Discharging platform for house building construction

By using a sliding connection structure for the main beam and secondary beams and a fixed rod design, the disassembly process of the cantilevered unloading platform is simplified, solving the problems of large footprint and inconvenient relocation. This achieves greater convenience and safety, facilitating the safe application of this technology on building construction sites, particularly for material handling and building unloading.

CN223689334UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19SHANDONG SANJIAN CONSTR ENG +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520277525.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The components of existing cantilevered unloading platforms cannot be disassembled, resulting in a large footprint and inconvenience in relocation when reused, affecting the convenience of turnover and use.

Method used

The structure adopts a symmetrical main beam and secondary beam structure. The first column and the load-bearing plate are connected by sliding connection and fixed rods and nuts to simplify the assembly and disassembly process. Safety support structures are added to the guard plate and door panel.

Benefits of technology

It improves the disassembly efficiency of the unloading platform, reduces the floor space required, facilitates transportation and reuse, and enhances operational safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a house building construction discharging platform, and mainly relates to the field of house building construction. Comprising symmetrical main beams connected with a building, a plurality of secondary beams are arranged between the two main beams, a bearing plate is arranged above a structure formed by the main beams and the secondary beams, a plurality of first stand columns are slidably connected to the main beams and the secondary beams at the ends, and through holes matched with the first stand columns for use are formed in the bearing plate. A plurality of fixing rods are arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, the fixing rods are movably connected with the main beams or the secondary beams respectively, protective plates are arranged above the main beams and the secondary beams at the ends, the protective plates are movably connected with the first stand columns, and door plates are arranged on the protective plates above the secondary beams at the ends. The unloading platform has the advantages that the technical problem that an existing unloading platform is inconvenient to transfer during later turnover utilization can be solved, the later disassembly difficulty of the unloading platform is simplified, the occupied area after disassembly is reduced, and the transfer convenience during later turnover utilization is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of house building construction, and specifically relates to a house building construction unloading platform. BACKGROUND

[0002] The unloading platform in house building construction is various temporary operation tables and operation frames commonly set up at the construction site, which is mainly used for material turnover and various masonry decoration and painting operations. The unloading platform is usually set up on one side of the building, and can be divided into a floor type unloading platform and a cantilever type unloading platform according to different setting modes.

[0003] The cantilever type unloading platform is a temporary construction platform commonly used in high-rise building construction, which is composed of a material table, a steel wire rope, corresponding buckles, an anchor ring and a pull ring pre-buried on the structure, and some small accessories for fixing. The existing cantilever type unloading platform is mostly formed by welding, and the parts on the unloading platform cannot be disassembled, which leads to a large overall land occupation area, and the unloading platform is inconvenient to transfer when it is reused in the later stage, which increases the difficulty of disassembly and reuse and affects the convenience of turnover. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a house building construction unloading platform, which can solve the technical problem of inconvenient transfer of the existing unloading platform in the later stage of turnover, simplify the difficulty of disassembly of the unloading platform in the later stage, reduce the land occupation area after disassembly, and improve the convenience of transfer in the later stage of turnover.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme:

[0006] A house building construction unloading platform, which comprises symmetrical main beams connected with a building, a plurality of secondary beams arranged between the two main beams, a bearing plate arranged above the structure composed of the main beams and the secondary beams, a plurality of first vertical columns slidably connected to the main beams and the secondary beams at the end, a plurality of through holes arranged on the bearing plate and matched with the first vertical columns, a plurality of fixed rods arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, the fixed rods being movably connected with the main beams or the secondary beams, a plurality of protective plates arranged above the main beams and the secondary beams at the end, the protective plates being movably connected with the first vertical columns, and a door plate arranged on the protective plate above the secondary beam at the end.

[0007] Further, a plurality of inverted U-shaped blocks are slidably arranged on the main beams and the secondary beams at the end, the first vertical columns are fixed on the inverted U-shaped blocks, and the top of the inverted U-shaped block is in contact with the bottom of the bearing plate.

[0008] Further, the fixed rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main beams or the secondary beams, a plurality of fixed plates are arranged below the main beams and the secondary beams, and nuts are threadedly connected to the end of the fixed plate penetrated by the fixed rod.

[0009] Further, the guard plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and fixing bolts are arranged in the fixing holes and are threadedly connected with the fixing plate after penetrating through the fixing holes.

[0010] Further, one side of the bearing plate is movably connected with an extension plate, and second vertical columns are symmetrically arranged on the extension plate, and a baffle is movably connected with the second vertical columns, and the baffle is located between the guard plate and the building.

[0011] Further, ear plates are symmetrically arranged on the extension plate, and the ear plates are movably connected with the bearing plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] 1. The structure of the utility model comprises symmetrical main beams connected with a building, a plurality of secondary beams connected between the main beams, a plurality of first vertical columns movably connected with the main beams and the secondary beams at the end, a bearing plate arranged above the main beams and the secondary beams, through holes matched with the first vertical columns arranged on the bearing plate, and a plurality of fixing rods movably connected with the main beams or the secondary beams and arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate. After the main beams and the secondary beams are installed, the first vertical columns are slid into position, and then the bearing plate is installed on the main beams and the secondary beams. During the process, the through holes on the bearing plate are arranged outside the first vertical columns, and then the fixing rods are used to connect the bottom of the bearing plate with the main beams or the secondary beams. The position of the first vertical columns is limited by the bearing plate, the convenience of the fixing operation is simplified, and when the bearing plate and the first vertical columns are removed, the fixing rods are only needed to be detached from the main beams or the secondary beams, so that the operation of removing the bearing plate and the first vertical columns is more convenient and efficient, the area occupied by the unloading platform after removal is smaller, the transfer operation is facilitated during the turnover operation, and the convenience of repeated use is improved.

[0014] 2. Guard plates are arranged above the main beams and the secondary beams at the end, the guard plates are movably connected with the first vertical columns, and a door plate is arranged on the guard plate above the secondary beam at the end. The first vertical columns are used to support the plurality of guard plates, and the safety during the unloading operation is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model. Figure 1 FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the utility model.

[0016] FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the utility model. Figure 2 FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the utility model.

[0017] FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the utility model. Figure 3 FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the utility model.

[0018] FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the utility model. Figure 4 FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the utility model.

[0019] FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the utility model.Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the bearing plate of the utility model.

[0020] Reference signs shown in the drawings:

[0021] 1, main beam; 2, secondary beam; 3, bearing plate; 4, first column; 5, through hole; 6, fixed rod; 7, guard plate; 8, door plate; 9, inverted U-shaped block; 10, fixed plate; 11, nut; 12, fixed hole; 13, fixed bolt; 14, extension plate; 15, second column; 16, baffle; 17, ear plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used for illustrating the utility model and are not used for limiting the scope of the utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the present application.

[0023] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model relates to a kind of house construction unloading platform, main structure includes the main beam 1 of symmetrical connection with building, the main beam 1 is fixed on building by various anchor bolt etc. structure symmetry, multiple secondary beams 2 are equipped between the two main beams 1, the two ends of multiple secondary beams 2 are fixedly connected with the main beam 1 by bolt, to reinforce and connect the purpose of two main beams 1, the structure of the main beam 1 and secondary beam 2 is equipped with bearing plate 3 above, preferably multiple reinforcing rods are equipped between the two main beams 1, for the bottom of bearing plate 3 is supported, the bottom of bearing plate 3 is simultaneously contacted with the main beam 1 and secondary beam 2, bearing plate 3 is used to support goods or operator, it is convenient to unload the material used for construction, the main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2 of end portion are all slidably connected with multiple first columns 4, first column 4 can slide on the main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2 of end portion so as to adjust its position, referring to Figure 5The bearing plate 3 is provided with a through hole 5 matched with the first column 4, the through hole 5 penetrates the bearing plate 3, and the through hole 5 is sleeved outside the first column 4 to limit the position of the first column 4 after sliding during the installation of the bearing plate 3 on the main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2. The bottom of the bearing plate 3 is welded or bolted with a plurality of fixing rods 6, and the plurality of fixing rods 6 are movably connected with the main beam 1 or the secondary beam 2. When the bearing plate 3 is installed on the main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2 by using the fixing rods 6, the positions of the plurality of first columns 4 are limited by the cooperation of the through hole 5 on the bearing plate 3 and the second column 15, which greatly simplifies the disassembly and assembly steps, improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly operation, and reduces the occupied area after disassembly, facilitating repeated use after transfer. The main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2 at the end are provided with a guard plate 7 extending in the vertical direction, and the guard plate 7 is movably connected with the first column 4. The plurality of guard plates 7 on the side are supported by the first column 4, which ensures the safety of the operator during the unloading operation on the bearing plate 3. The guard plate 7 above the secondary beam 2 at the end is provided with a door plate 8 rotatably connected with the guard plate 7 by a pin shaft or a hinge. The door plate 8 is opened during unloading and closed during non-unloading, which further improves the safety of the unloading operation.

[0024] Preferably, referring to Figure 3 The main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2 at the end are movably sleeved with a plurality of inverted U-shaped blocks 9, the inverted U-shaped blocks 9 are in sliding contact with the top and two sides of the main beam 1 or the secondary beam 2 at the end, so that the inverted U-shaped blocks 9 can slide along the main beam 1 or the secondary beam 2 at the end. The first column 4 is welded or bolted on the inverted U-shaped block 9. The top of the inverted U-shaped block 9 is in contact with the bottom of the bearing plate 3. After the bearing plate 3 is connected with the main beam 1 or the secondary beam 2, the bearing plate 3 at the top presses and fixes the inverted U-shaped block 9 to fix the inverted U-shaped block 9 on the main beam 1 or the secondary beam 2 at the end, thereby avoiding the continuous sliding of the inverted U-shaped block 9 and the first column 4. The structure is simple, and the positioning operation of the first column 4 is more convenient and stable.

[0025] Preferably, the plurality of fixing rods 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main beam 1 or the secondary beam 2, so that the cooperation of the plurality of fixing rods 6 can improve the firmness of the connection structure of the bearing plate 3 and the main beam 1 or the secondary beam 2. The main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2 are provided with a plurality of fixing plates 10 below. The end of the fixing plate 10 is penetrated by the fixing rod 6, and the nut 11 is threadedly connected to the end of the fixing plate 10. Preferably, each fixing plate 10 is connected with four fixing rods 6. After the fixing rod 6 penetrates the fixing plate 10, the nut 11 is used for fixing, which further simplifies the disassembly and assembly steps and further improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly operation.

[0026] Preferably, the guard plate 7 is provided with a plurality of penetrating fixing holes 12, the fixing holes 12 are provided with fixing bolts 13, the fixing bolts 13 are threadedly connected with the first stand 4 after penetrating the fixing holes 12, such structure makes the connection of the guard plate 7 and the first stand 4 more efficient and convenient, and makes the first stand 4 provide a plurality of connection supporting points for the guard plate 7, thereby improving the firmness of the structure of the guard plate 7.

[0027] Preferably, referring to Figure 4 , one side of the bearing plate 3 is movably connected with an extension plate 14, the extension plate 14 is symmetrically provided with a second stand 15 through welding or bolt fixing, the second stand 15 is movably connected with a baffle 16, the baffle 16 is located between the guard plate 7 and the building, and the U-shaped structure composed of the extension plate 14 and the baffle 16 can compensate the gap between the bearing plate 3 and the guard plate 7 and the building, thereby avoiding the falling of the operator or the construction materials, and further improving the safety of the house construction.

[0028] Preferably, the extension plate 14 is symmetrically provided with an ear plate 17 through welding or integral molding, the ear plate 17 is movably connected with the bearing plate 3, and specifically, the ear plate 17 is bolted with the bearing plate 3, such structure makes the extension plate 14 only need to be fixed on one side of the bearing plate 3 through the ear plate 17, thereby further simplifying the complexity of the connection structure, improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly operation, and specifically, the bottom of the extension plate 14 is provided with a U-shaped clamp, the U-shaped clamp is sleeved on the main beam 1 and used for limiting the position of the extension plate 14, thereby further improving the firmness of the structure of the extension plate 14.

[0029] Working principle: the utility model discloses a structure includes symmetrical and building connection's main beam 1, the main beam 1 between through multiple secondary beams 2 are connected, the main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2 on the end portion are all slidably connected with multiple first stand 4, the top of main beam 1 and secondary beam 2 is equipped with the bearing plate 3, is equipped with the through -hole 5 of cooperation first stand 4 use on bearing plate 3, the bottom of bearing plate 3 is equipped with multiple with main beam 1 or secondary beam 2 swing joint's fixed link 6, such structure installs the main beam 1 and secondary beam 2 after being completed, slide multiple first stand 4 to the position, then bearing plate 3 is installed to the main beam 1 and secondary beam 2 structure, the through -hole 5 of bearing plate 3 is set on the outside of first stand 4 during this process, then utilize fixed link 6 and connect the bottom of bearing plate 3 with main beam 1 or secondary beam 2, utilize bearing plate 3 and limit the position of multiple first stand 4, simplify the convenience of fixed operation, when disassembling later period, only need to remove fixed link 6 with main beam 1 or secondary beam 2 can simultaneously remove bearing plate 3 and first stand 4, and the operation of dismantling is more convenient and efficient, the land area of unloading platform after dismantling is smaller, and the transfer operation is convenient when the turnover is used, improve the convenience of repeated use, the top of main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2 on the end portion are all equipped with the baffle 7, and the baffle 7 is swing connected with first stand 4, and the baffle 7 on the top of end portion secondary beam 2 is equipped with the door plate 8, and the structure utilizes first stand 4 and supports multiple baffle 7, further improve the security when unloading operation.

Claims

1. A building construction unloading platform, comprising symmetrical main beams (1) connected to a building, a plurality of secondary beams (2) are arranged between the two main beams (1), characterized in that: The main beam (1) and the secondary beam (2) are provided with a load bearing plate (3) above the structure, a plurality of first columns (4) are slidably connected to the main beam (1) and the secondary beam (2) at the end, the load bearing plate (3) is provided with a through hole (5) matched with the first column (4), the bottom of the load bearing plate (3) is provided with a plurality of fixing rods (6), the plurality of fixing rods (6) are respectively movably connected with the main beam (1) or the secondary beam (2), the main beam (1) and the secondary beam (2) at the end are provided with a guard plate (7) above, the guard plate (7) is movably connected with the first column (4), and the guard plate (7) above the secondary beam (2) at the end is provided with a door plate (8).

2. The building construction unloading platform according to claim 1, wherein: The main beam (1) and the secondary beam (2) at the end are slidably provided with a plurality of inverted U-shaped blocks (9) above, the first column (4) is fixed on the inverted U-shaped block (9), and the top of the inverted U-shaped block (9) is in contact with the bottom of the load bearing plate (3).

3. The building construction unloading platform according to claim 1, wherein: The plurality of fixing rods (6) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the main beam (1) or the secondary beam (2), the main beam (1) and the secondary beam (2) are provided with a plurality of fixing plates (10) below, and the fixing rod (6) penetrates the end of the fixing plate (10) and is threadedly connected with a nut (11).

4. The building construction unloading platform according to claim 1, wherein: The guard plate (7) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (12), the fixing hole (12) is provided with a fixing bolt (13), and the fixing bolt (13) is threadedly connected with the fixing plate (10) after penetrating the first column (4).

5. The building construction unloading platform according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the load bearing plate (3) is movably connected with an extension plate (14), the extension plate (14) is symmetrically provided with a second column (15), the second column (15) is movably connected with a baffle (16), and the baffle (16) is located between the guard plate (7) and the building.

6. The building construction unloading platform according to claim 5, wherein: The extension plate (14) is symmetrically provided with an ear plate (17), and the ear plate (17) is movably connected with the load bearing plate (3).