Novel plug-in hopper

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of garbage compressors, and discloses a novel plug-in type hopper which comprises a hopper body used for feeding garbage into a garbage can; the top plate is arranged below the hopper body and is used for supporting the hopper body; a through hole is formed in the top of the top plate, the hopper body is arranged to move in the through hole, and the discharging end of the hopper body enters a garbage can when garbage is thrown. According to the utility model, by adopting the design of the plug-in hopper, the hopper body can enter a garbage can when garbage is thrown, so that the sealing performance of garbage throwing is realized, the diffusion of peculiar smell and dust in the garbage throwing process is effectively prevented, the pollution to the surrounding environment is reduced, the garbage treatment efficiency is improved, and the environment is protected. And the burden of manual operation is reduced, and diffusion of peculiar smell and dust is effectively relieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a garbage compressor field especially relates to a novel plug -in hopper. BACKGROUND

[0002] Horizontal straight pressure type garbage compressor adopts horizontal pre -compression process, and is designed as the structure form of one machine with multiple boxes. Its compression mode is horizontal compression, which can realize effective compression and volume reduction of domestic garbage, reduce transportation cost and labor cost, and the garbage collection vehicle transports the collected garbage to the transfer station, and the garbage is poured into the hopper of the compressor through the front skip, side skip, rear skip or platform feeding mode.

[0003] In the existing garbage compressor, the hopper and the compressor box are usually fixedly connected, and the connection part is designed as an open type. Although the structure is simplified to a certain extent, in the actual use process, the peculiar smell and dust of the garbage are easy to spread out through the opening of the hopper after entering the box, which pollutes the surrounding environment. The open design also increases the risk of falling and scattering of garbage during transportation, aggravating the problem of secondary pollution. In order to reduce the spread of peculiar smell and dust, some transfer stations have to increase ventilation and deodorization equipment, which not only increases the operation cost, but also causes energy waste. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0005] A novel plug-in hopper, comprising: a hopper body for feeding garbage into a garbage bin; a top plate arranged below the hopper body for providing support for the hopper body; a through hole is formed in the top of the top plate, and the hopper body is arranged to move in the through hole, so that the discharge end of the hopper body enters the garbage bin when the garbage is put in; two guide plates are installed in the hopper body and are arranged to rotate and open the discharge end of the hopper body when the discharge end of the hopper body enters the garbage bin.

[0006] The hopper body comprises: two power sources installed on the top plate, the two power sources are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the hopper body, and the power shafts of the two power sources are connected to both sides of the hopper body respectively; two reinforcing frames are installed on both sides of the hopper body respectively for reinforcing the hopper body.

[0007] Further comprising: two mounting seats connected to the two side walls of the hopper body respectively; two grooves are respectively provided on the two mounting seats, and the two guide plates are connected in the two grooves respectively.

[0008] Further comprising: two gears connected to the two guide plates through shafts respectively, and the bottom of the top plate is provided with two racks, and the gears are engaged with the racks.

[0009] The top plate comprises two supporting frames installed on the top of the top plate, symmetrically arranged and respectively arranged on two sides of the hopper body, for providing support when the hopper body moves.

[0010] The supporting frame comprises two limiting plates installed on the supporting frame, and one side of the hopper body is connected with two limiting strips, and the two limiting strips are connected with the two limiting plates respectively.

[0011] Further comprising: a garbage can installed at the bottom of the top plate.

[0012] The utility model provides a novel plug -in hopper, compared with prior art, has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. By adopting plug -in hopper design, the hopper body can enter the garbage can when throwing garbage, realize the sealing of garbage throwing, effectively prevent the diffusion of peculiar smell and dust in the process of throwing garbage, reduce the pollution to the surrounding environment.

[0014] 2. The design of open type often increases the risk of falling and drifting of garbage in the process of transfer, and the plug -in hopper design of the present scheme greatly reduces this risk, and the close cooperation between the hopper body and the garbage can body ensures the stability and sealing of garbage in the process of transfer, reduces the occurrence of secondary pollution.

[0015] 3. The hopper body can be flexibly moved under the drive of the power source, realizes the accurate throwing of garbage, not only improves the efficiency of garbage disposal, but also reduces the burden of manual operation, effectively reduces the diffusion of peculiar smell and dust, so that the transfer station does not need to increase additional ventilation and deodorization equipment, thereby saving the operation cost and energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three -dimensional structure schematic diagram.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a main view structure schematic diagram.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a hopper body, mounting seat and guide plate structure schematic diagram.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a hopper body and mounting seat cross section structure schematic diagram.

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides a mounting seat, guide plate and gear structure schematic diagram.

[0021] The reference signs in the drawings are:

[0022] 1, hopper body; 101, power source; 102, limit strip; 103, reinforcing frame;

[0023] 2, top plate; 201, through hole; 202, support frame; 203, limit plate; 204, rack;

[0024] 3, mounting seat; 301, guide plate; 302, gear; 303, groove;

[0025] 4, garbage can. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, and it should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] The embodiments of the utility model are described below through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the utility model from the disclosure of the specification. The utility model can also be implemented or applied through different specific embodiments, and various modifications or changes can be made to the details in the specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the utility model.

[0028] REFERENCE Figures 1-5 A new plug-in hopper, comprising: a hopper body 1 for sending garbage into a garbage can 4, the hopper body 1 is used as the main garbage bearing and conveying component, and is designed to enable garbage to be effectively sent into the garbage can 4; the hopper body 1 can move flexibly in the through hole 201 of the top plate 2 through the driving of the power source 101, precise garbage dropping is realized, and the efficiency and convenience of garbage disposal are improved; the top plate 2 is arranged below the hopper body 1 and is used for providing support for the hopper body 1; the top of the top plate 2 is formed with a through hole 201, and the hopper body 1 is arranged to move in the through hole 201, so that when garbage is dropped, the discharge end of the hopper body 1 enters the garbage can 4; the top plate 2 not only provides a stable support platform for the hopper body 1, but also allows the hopper body 1 to enter the garbage can 4 when garbage is dropped through the through hole 201 design thereon, ensuring the accuracy and sealing of garbage dropping; the movable arrangement of the hopper body 1 also effectively prevents garbage from scattering and flying during the dropping process, and improves the use environment; two guide plates 301 are installed in the hopper body 1 and are arranged to rotate and open the discharge end of the hopper body 1 when the discharge end of the hopper body 1 enters the garbage can 4; the design of the guide plate 301 enables the hopper body 1 to automatically rotate and open the discharge end when entering the garbage can 4, so as to smoothly guide the garbage into the garbage can 4, further avoiding the scattering of garbage when dropped into the garbage can 4.

[0029] The hopper body 1 comprises two power sources 101 mounted on the top plate 2, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hopper body 1, and the power shafts of the two power sources 101 are connected to both sides of the hopper body 1 respectively; two reinforcing frames 103 are mounted on both sides of the hopper body 1 respectively for reinforcing the hopper body 1, the power source 101 not only provides sufficient power to drive the movement of the hopper body 1, but also ensures the stability and balance of the hopper body 1 during movement, the power source 101 adopts a pneumatic cylinder, and a hydraulic cylinder can also be adopted, the installation of the reinforcing frame 103 effectively enhances the structural strength of the hopper body 1, so that it can bear greater weight and pressure, thereby prolonging the service life of the hopper body 1, and the reinforcing frame 103 also improves the stability of the hopper body 1 during movement and dumping, reducing damage caused by vibration or impact.

[0030] Two mounting seats 3 are connected to the two side walls of the hopper body 1 respectively; two grooves 303 are formed in the two mounting seats 3 respectively, and two guide plates 301 are connected in the two grooves 303 respectively, the design of the mounting seat 3 and the groove 303 enables the guide plate 301 to rotate freely when needed, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the guide plate 301 during opening and closing, and improving the efficiency of garbage dumping; two gears 302 are connected to the two guide plates 301 through shafts respectively, and the bottom of the top plate 2 is provided with two racks 204, the gear 302 is engaged with the rack 204, and the engagement mechanism of the gear 302 and the rack 204 realizes accurate transmission between the guide plate 301 and the top plate 2, in the process of downward movement of the hopper body 1, the gear 302 rotates on the rack 204, the gear 302 drives the guide plate 301 to rotate through the shaft, and the guide plate 301 can rotate and open accurately when the hopper body 1 enters the garbage can 4, improving the automation and accuracy of the whole system.

[0031] The top plate 2 comprises two support frames 202 mounted on the top of the top plate 2, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hopper body 1, and are used to provide support when the hopper body 1 moves, the installation of the support frame 202 provides additional support and stability for the hopper body 1 during movement, ensuring that the hopper body 1 can smoothly enter and exit the garbage can 4.

[0032] The support frame 202 comprises two limiting plates 203 mounted on the support frame 202, one side of the hopper body 1 is connected with two limiting strips 102, and the two limiting strips 102 are connected with the two limiting plates 203 respectively, the design of the limiting plate 203 and the limiting strip 102 limits the position and range of the hopper body 1 during movement, preventing damage or accidents caused by excessive movement of the hopper body 1, and improving the safety and reliability of the whole system.

[0033] The garbage box 4 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 2, and the garbage box 4 serves as a compression tool for garbage, so that the garbage can be effectively collected and compressed.

[0034] During use, the garbage is poured into the hopper body 1, which serves as a main garbage carrying component and can accommodate and temporarily store the garbage. After the power source 101 is started, the power shaft of the power source 101 starts to rotate and pushes the hopper body 1 to move downward. The hopper body 1 moves flexibly in the through hole 201 of the top plate 2 and is supported and stabilized by the reinforcing frame 103 and the support frame 202. As the hopper body 1 moves downward, the gear 302 installed on the hopper body 1 starts to mesh with the rack 204 at the bottom of the top plate 2. The gear 302 rotates on the rack 204, and the guide plate 301 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, gradually opening the discharge end of the hopper body 1. When the discharge end of the hopper body 1 completely enters the garbage box 4, the guide plate 301 has been completely opened, and the garbage falls smoothly into the garbage box 4 under the action of gravity. The garbage box 4 serves as a compression tool for garbage, which can effectively collect and compress the garbage, reduce the volume and space occupied by the garbage, and after the garbage is put in, the power source 101 starts to rotate in reverse, pushing the hopper body 1 to move upward and return to the initial position. As the hopper body 1 moves upward, the gear 302 continues to mesh with the rack 204, and the guide plate 301 gradually closes under the reverse rotation of the gear 302, preparing for the next garbage disposal. The above steps are repeated to realize continuous garbage disposal and treatment.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0036] By adopting the plug-in hopper design, the hopper body 1 can enter the garbage box 4 during garbage disposal, realizing the sealing of garbage disposal and effectively preventing the spread of odor and dust during garbage disposal, reducing the pollution to the surrounding environment.

[0037] The open design often increases the risk of garbage falling and drifting during transportation, while the plug-in hopper design of the present application greatly reduces this risk. The close cooperation between the hopper body 1 and the garbage box 4 ensures the stability and sealing of the garbage during transportation, reducing the occurrence of secondary pollution.

[0038] The hopper body 1 can move flexibly under the drive of the power source 101, realizing accurate garbage disposal, improving the efficiency of garbage disposal, reducing the burden of manual operation, effectively reducing the spread of odor and dust, so that the transfer station does not need to increase additional ventilation and deodorization equipment, thereby saving operating costs and energy consumption.

[0039] Thus, although the present application has been described herein with reference to particular embodiments thereof, modifications, alterations and substitutions are possible within the scope and spirit of the application as disclosed above and as claimed below, and it is understood that some features of the present application could be employed without a corresponding use of the other features, and in some instances, without departing from the scope and spirit of the application. Accordingly, many modifications can be made in the particular embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the application. The present application is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments used in the following claims, and / or the particular examples disclosed as the best mode for carrying out the present application, but the present application will include any and all embodiments and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims. Thus, the scope of the present application will only be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A novel insert hopper characterized in that, The utility model relates to a garbage box, which comprises: a hopper body (1) for feeding garbage into a garbage box (4); a top plate (2) arranged below the hopper body (1) to provide support for the hopper body (1); a top portion of the top plate (2) is formed with a through hole (201), and the hopper body (1) is arranged to move in the through hole (201) to allow the discharge end of the hopper body (1) to enter the garbage box (4) when garbage is fed; two guide plates (301) are installed in the hopper body (1) and arranged to rotate and open the discharge end of the hopper body (1) when the discharge end enters the garbage box (4).

2. A new insert hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The hopper body (1) comprises: two power sources (101) installed on the top plate (2) and arranged symmetrically on both sides of the hopper body (1), with power shafts of the two power sources (101) connected to both sides of the hopper body (1).

3. A new insert hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The hopper body (1) further comprises: two reinforcing frames (103) installed on both sides of the hopper body (1) to reinforce the hopper body (1).

4. A new insert hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: two mounting seats (3) connected to the side walls of the hopper body (1).

5. A novel hopper according to claim 4, characterized in that, Further comprising: two grooves (303) formed in the two mounting seats (3), and the two guide plates (301) are connected in the two grooves (303).

6. A novel hopper according to claim 5, characterized in that Further comprising: two gears (302) connected to the two guide plates (301) through shafts, and the bottom of the top plate (2) is provided with two racks (204), and the gears (302) are engaged with the racks (204).

7. A new insert hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The top plate (2) comprises: two support frames (202) installed on the top of the top plate (2) and arranged symmetrically on both sides of the hopper body (1) to provide support when the hopper body (1) moves.

8. A novel hopper according to claim 7, characterized in that The support frame (202) comprises: two limiting plates (203) installed on the support frame (202).

9. A novel hopper according to claim 8, characterized in that, One side of the hopper body (1) is connected with two limiting strips (102), and the two limiting strips (102) are connected with the two limiting plates (203).

10. A new insert hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: a garbage box (4) installed at the bottom of the top plate (2).

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