Integrated house building project unloading and construction hanging bracket system
The modular design of the connecting and fixing components automatically completes the connection between the boom and the lifting point, solving the problem of cumbersome steps in the disassembly and installation of integrated houses and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520362737.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
In the current process of dismantling and installing prefabricated houses, workers need to climb to high places to connect the hoisting points, which makes the process cumbersome and inefficient.
The modular design of the connection and fixing components allows for automatic connection of the boom to the lifting point via mechanical or electromagnetic means, simplifying the process of connecting materials and equipment.
It reduces labor costs, improves work efficiency, and enables one or a few people to complete the house assembly task, thus shortening the assembly time.
Smart Images
Figure CN223705021U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to construction crane field, concretely relates to a kind of integrated house building engineering unloading and construction crane system. BACKGROUND
[0002] Integrated house building engineering, also known as prefabricated building or integrated house construction, is a method of building buildings using an industrialized production method. It involves prefabricating some or all components of a building in a factory, then transporting them to the construction site, and assembling them into a house through reliable connection methods.
[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: when disassembling and installing integrated houses, workers need to climb to a certain height, accurately find the lifting points on the lifting arms and integrated houses, then carefully pass the ropes through the lifting points and fix them with the lifting arms, resulting in a relatively complicated process during house assembly, which takes a long time and thus leads to low work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, an integrated house building engineering unloading and construction crane system is provided, which solves the problem of low work efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An integrated house building engineering unloading and construction crane system includes a crane, a telescopic lifting arm is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the crane, a hydraulic rod is rotatably installed on the side of the crane corresponding to the telescopic lifting arm, the end of the hydraulic rod away from the crane is rotatably connected with the telescopic lifting arm, a connecting assembly is arranged on the right side of the crane corresponding to the telescopic lifting arm, one end of the telescopic lifting arm is connected with the connecting assembly through a steel cable, a fixing assembly is arranged below the connecting assembly, a first fixing plate is arranged inside the connecting assembly, a first connecting groove is formed on the upper surface of the first fixing plate, a first connecting plate corresponding to the first insertion groove is arranged inside the fixing assembly, and the first connecting plate is slidably connected with the first fixing plate through the first connecting groove.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a first fixing plate, two side plates are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first fixing plate, the two side plates are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the first fixing plate, a roller corresponding to the steel cable is arranged between the two side plates, the roller is rotatably connected with the two side plates, a plurality of first connecting grooves are formed through the upper surface of the first fixing plate, the plurality of first connecting grooves are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the first fixing plate, two bidirectional hydraulic rods are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first fixing plate corresponding to the first connecting grooves, the two bidirectional hydraulic rods are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the first fixing plate, and limit blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the bidirectional hydraulic rods.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a second fixing plate, the upper surface of the second fixing plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of first connecting plates corresponding to the first connecting grooves, the side surface of the first connecting plate is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting block, the upper surface of the second fixing plate is provided with a plurality of second connecting grooves, the plurality of second connecting grooves are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the second fixing plate, the second connecting grooves corresponding to the left and right sides are communicated through a sliding groove, the sliding groove is internally provided with two fixed rods, the end of the two fixed rods close to each other is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, the ends of the two rotating rods close to each other are rotatably connected, the inner wall of the sliding groove corresponding to the rotating rod is rotatably provided with two lead screws, the two lead screws are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the sliding groove, the sliding groove is internally provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is threadedly connected with the two lead screws, the side of the sliding plate close to the rotating plate is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the two first rotating plates.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the second fixing plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of electric push rods, the plurality of electric push rods are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the second fixing plate, and the lower end of the electric push rod is fixedly provided with an ear.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the advantages that the connecting assembly and the fixing assembly are set, the fixing assembly corresponds to the size of the material to be handled, the connecting assembly is used for connecting the fixed assembly with the boom, when the material is disassembled and installed, modular design is adopted, so that the connection between the material and the equipment is simple, easy to assemble and disassemble, the steps required in the process of house assembly are reduced, the required time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is the explosion drawing of the connecting assembly and the fixing assembly in the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the fixing assembly in the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the fixing assembly in the utility model.
[0015] The figure marks are: 1, the crane; 2, telescopic jib; 3, hydraulic rod; 4, connecting assembly; 5, fixed assembly; 6, steel cable; 7, first fixed plate; 8, side plate; 9, roller; 10, first connecting groove; 11, two-way hydraulic rod; 12, limit block; 13, second fixed plate; 14, first connecting plate; 15, limit groove; 16, second connecting groove; 17, sliding groove; 18, fixed rod; 19, screw rod; 20, sliding plate; 21, connecting rod; 22, electric push rod; 23, lug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only as examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious modifications.
[0017] Referring to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, an integrated house building project unloading and construction crane system, including the crane 1, the upper surface of the crane 1 rotatably installed telescopic jib 2, the telescopic jib 2 corresponding crane 1 side rotatably installed hydraulic rod 3, the hydraulic rod 3 away from the crane 1 one end and telescopic jib 2 rotatably connected, the crane 1 as the support structure of the whole system, telescopic jib 2 for adjusting the height and position of hoisting material, through the hydraulic power drive telescopic jib 2 telescopic and rotation, improve the flexibility and accuracy of hoisting, hydraulic rod 3 to telescopic jib 2 support, improve the stability of equipment operation, the telescopic jib 2 corresponding crane 1 right side is provided with connecting assembly 4, one end of telescopic jib 2 is connected with connecting assembly 4 through steel cable 6, the lower part of connecting assembly 4 is provided with fixed assembly 5, the inside of connecting assembly 4 is provided with first fixed plate 7, the upper surface of first fixed plate 7 first connecting groove 10, the inside of fixed assembly 5 is provided with first connecting plate 14 corresponding to the first insertion slot, the first connecting plate 14 is slidably connected with the first fixed plate 7 through the first connecting groove 10, the workers select the fixed assembly 5 corresponding to the material to be processed when unloading and construction, connecting assembly 4 is connected with the determined fixed assembly 5, connecting assembly 4 and fixed assembly 5 form a clamp whole, the clamp whole is controlled to rise and fall through steel cable 6.
[0018] As Figure 2As shown, the connecting assembly 4 comprises a first fixed plate 7, the upper surface of the first fixed plate 7 is fixedly provided with two side plates 8, the two side plates 8 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the first fixed plate 7, a roller 9 corresponding to the steel cable 6 is arranged between the two side plates 8, the roller 9 is rotatably connected with the two side plates 8, the steel cable 6 is movably connected with the roller, a plurality of first connecting grooves 10 are provided through the upper surface of the first fixed plate 7, the plurality of first connecting grooves 10 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the first fixed plate 7, two double-acting hydraulic rods 11 are fixedly provided on the upper surface of the first fixed plate 7 corresponding to the first connecting grooves 10, the two double-acting hydraulic rods 11 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the first fixed plate 7, limit blocks 12 are fixedly provided at both ends of the double-acting hydraulic rod 11, after the first connecting plate 14 in the fixed assembly 5 enters the first connecting groove 10, the double-acting hydraulic rod 11 is unfolded so that the limit block 12 enters the first connecting plate 14, thereby connecting the connecting assembly 4 with the fixed assembly 5.
[0019] As shown, Figures 3-4 The fixed assembly 5 comprises a second fixed plate 13, a plurality of first connecting plates 14 corresponding to the first connecting grooves 10 are fixedly provided on the upper surface of the second fixed plate 13, limit grooves 15 corresponding to the limit blocks 12 are provided through the side surface of the first connecting plate 14, the limit grooves 15 facilitate the limit blocks 12 to enter the first connecting plate 14, a plurality of second connecting grooves 16 are provided through the upper surface of the second fixed plate 13, the plurality of second connecting grooves 16 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the second fixed plate 13, the corresponding second connecting grooves 16 on the left and right sides are communicated through a sliding groove 17, two fixed rods 18 are arranged in the sliding groove 17, rotating rods are rotatably installed at the ends of the two fixed rods 18 close to each other, the two rotating rods are rotatably connected at the ends close to each other, two lead screws 19 are rotatably installed in the inner wall of the sliding groove 17 corresponding to the rotating rods, the lead screws 19 are externally connected with a power source, a sliding plate 20 is arranged in the sliding groove 17, the sliding plate 20 is threadedly connected with the two lead screws 19, a connecting rod 21 is fixedly provided on the side of the sliding plate 20 close to the rotating plate, the connecting rod 21 is rotatably connected with the two first rotating plates, when the second fixed plate 13 contacts with the material, the connecting ring of the material enters the second connecting groove 16 in the second fixed plate 13, then the lead screw 19 rotates to push the sliding plate 20 to push the connecting rod 21 to rotate the rotating plate, the rotating plate rotates to push the fixed rod 18 to move, so that the fixed rod 18 enters the connecting ring of the material, thereby realizing the fixation of the material; when it is necessary to unlock, the lead screw 19 reverses to pull the rotating plate through the connecting rod 21 to make the fixed rod 18 away from the connecting ring.
[0020] As shown, Figure 3As shown, the bottom surface of the second fixed plate 13 is fixedly provided with a plurality of electric push rods 22, the plurality of electric push rods 22 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the second fixed plate 13, the lower end of the electric push rod 22 is fixedly provided with an ear hook 23, in the preparation stage, the staff connects the rope with the ear hook 23, in the process of moving the material, the electric push rod 22 is telescopic according to the need, so as to facilitate the staff to adjust the posture of the material.
[0021] Working principle: the staff selects the corresponding fixed assembly 5 according to the material to be processed, controls the telescopic boom 2 to be elongated to the appropriate position through the crane 1, then the steel cable 6 drives the connecting assembly 4 to be connected with the selected fixed assembly 5, in the process of connection, the first connecting plate 14 in the fixed assembly 5 enters the first connecting groove 10 in the connecting assembly 4, then the bidirectional hydraulic rod 11 is unfolded to make the limiting block 12 enter the limiting groove 15, so that the second fixed plate 13 is connected with the first fixed plate 7, the staff makes the fixed assembly 5 combine with the material by controlling the crane 1 and the telescopic boom 2, when the second fixed plate 13 contacts with the material, the connecting ring of the material enters the second connecting groove 16 in the second fixed plate 13, then the screw rod 19 is rotated to make the sliding plate 20 push the connecting rod 21 on the rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotated at the same time to push the fixed rod 18 to move, so that the fixed rod 18 enters the connecting ring of the material, so as to realize the fixation of the material, in the process of moving the material, the electric push rod 22 is telescopic according to the need, so as to facilitate the staff to adjust the posture of the material.
[0022] The basic principle, main characteristics and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated house building project unloading and construction scaffolding system comprising a crane (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the crane (1) is rotatably installed with a telescopic boom (2), the telescopic boom (2) is rotatably installed with a hydraulic rod (3) on the corresponding side of the crane (1), the end of the hydraulic rod (3) away from the crane (1) is rotatably connected with the telescopic boom (2), the corresponding right side of the crane (1) of the telescopic boom (2) is provided with a connecting assembly (4), one end of the telescopic boom (2) is connected with the connecting assembly (4) through a steel cable (6), the lower portion of the connecting assembly (4) is provided with a fixing assembly (5), the inside of the connecting assembly (4) is provided with a first fixed plate (7), the upper surface of the first fixed plate (7) is provided with a first connecting groove (10), the inside of the fixing assembly (5) is provided with a first connecting plate (14) corresponding to the first inserting groove, the first connecting plate (14) is slidably connected with the first fixed plate (7) through the first connecting groove (10).
2. The integrated house building project unloading and construction hanger system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (4) comprises a first fixed plate (7), the upper surface of the first fixed plate (7) is fixedly installed with two side plates (8), the two side plates (8) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the first fixed plate (7), a roller (9) corresponding to the steel cable (6) is arranged between the two side plates (8), the roller (9) is rotatably connected with the two side plates (8), a plurality of first connecting grooves (10) are penetratingly formed in the upper surface of the first fixed plate (7), the plurality of first connecting grooves (10) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the first fixed plate (7), two bidirectional hydraulic rods (11) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first fixed plate (7) corresponding to the first connecting grooves (10), the two bidirectional hydraulic rods (11) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the first fixed plate (7), limit blocks (12) are fixedly installed at both ends of the bidirectional hydraulic rod (11).
3. The integrated house construction project unloading and construction hanger system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed assembly (5) comprises a second fixed plate (13), the upper surface of the second fixed plate (13) is fixedly provided with a plurality of first connecting plates (14) corresponding to the first connecting grooves (10), the side surface of the first connecting plate (14) is provided with a limiting groove (15) corresponding to the limiting block (12), the upper surface of the second fixed plate (13) is provided with a plurality of second connecting grooves (16), the plurality of second connecting grooves (16) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the second fixed plate (13), the left and right corresponding second connecting grooves (16) are communicated through a sliding groove (17), the inside of the sliding groove (17) is provided with two fixed rods (18), the end of the two fixed rods (18) close to each other is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, the ends of the two rotating rods close to each other are rotatably connected, the rotating rod is rotatably provided with two lead screws (19) on the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove (17), the two lead screws (19) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the sliding groove (17), the inside of the sliding groove (17) is provided with a sliding plate (20), the sliding plate (20) is threadedly connected with the two lead screws (19), the side of the sliding plate (20) close to the rotating plate is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (21), and the connecting rod (21) is rotatably connected with the two first rotating plates.
4. The integrated house construction unloading and construction scaffolding system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the second fixed plate (13) is fixedly provided with a plurality of electric push rods (22), the plurality of electric push rods (22) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the second fixed plate (13), and the lower end of the electric push rod (22) is fixedly provided with a hanging ear (23).