Raw material crusher capable of preventing dust from escaping and used for processing potassium-sodium feldspar powder

By introducing a design of spraying water for dust suppression and a solid-liquid separation net into the crusher for processing potassium and sodium feldspar powder, the problem of dust dispersion was solved, safety and maintenance efficiency were improved, and maintenance costs were reduced.

CN223717247UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26JIANGXI JINHUI RECYCLING RESOURCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423128354.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing raw material crushers for potassium and sodium feldspar powder processing lack dust emission prevention functions during use, resulting in dust emission that affects the health of operators and the safety of the equipment. At the same time, maintenance is inconvenient and increases maintenance costs.

Method used

A crusher comprising a casing, support frame, water pump, limiting components, and collection frame was designed. By using a combination of dust-suppressing water spray, solid-liquid separation net, and limiting blocks, dust is prevented from escaping and is easy to disassemble and maintain.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust from escaping, improves safety during use, reduces health risks, simplifies maintenance procedures, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The raw material crusher comprises a machine body shell, a machine door arranged on the upper side of the machine body shell, and a first sealing rubber ring arranged in the middle of the machine door, and further comprises a supporting frame installed at the lower end of the machine door, a spraying opening is formed in the inner side of the supporting frame, and a second sealing rubber ring is arranged in the middle of the supporting frame. A water pump is arranged on the left side of the supporting frame. The raw material crusher capable of preventing dust from escaping and used for potassium-sodium feldspar powder processing has the function of preventing dust from escaping in the using process, so that raw materials are extruded and damaged in the device, a large amount of dust is not prone to being generated and escaping towards the outer side of the device, the escaping dust is prevented from affecting the body health of operators, the using safety of the device is improved, and the service life of the device is prolonged. And meanwhile, when the device is damaged, the device can be conveniently disassembled, assembled and overhauled, the maintenance and overhaul efficiency of the device is prevented from being affected, the maintenance and overhaul cost of the device is reduced, and the better using effect is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to potash feldspar powder processing technical field, specifically is a kind of raw material crusher for potash feldspar powder processing with dust dispersal prevention. BACKGROUND

[0002] Potash feldspar powder is a kind of potassium-rich silicate mineral powder, with low melting point, long melting interval, high melting viscosity and other characteristics.‌Its main components include potassium, sodium, aluminum and silicon oxide, usually red, white or gray, density between 2.54-2.57g / cm³, hardness is 6, however, the raw material of potash feldspar powder needs to be crushed during processing, to facilitate subsequent processing, such as;

[0003] The authorized announcement No. CN214599552U provides a kind of raw material crusher, belong to chemical fertilizer production technical field.The raw material crusher, including feed hopper, the feed hopper includes first feed port and first discharge port, is equipped with crushing wheel in the feed hopper, is equipped with crushing tooth with the crushing wheel cooperation on the inner wall of the feed hopper;Crushing box, second feed port and second discharge port are equipped on the crushing box, the second feed port is communicated with the first discharge port, cavity is equipped in the crushing box, first tooth roll and second tooth roll are equipped in the cavity, and the running direction of first tooth roll and second tooth roll is opposite.The raw material crusher, rough crushing is carried out in feed hopper, fine crushing is carried out in crushing box, and the particle of crushed chemical fertilizer is relatively uniform, effectively improves the crushing efficiency.

[0004] The prior art in the above has the following defects: the existing raw material crusher does not have the function of dust dispersal prevention during use, which causes the raw material to be crushed in the device and easily produces a large amount of dust to escape to the outside of the device, which easily affects the health of the operator and affects the safety of the device. At the same time, when the device is damaged, it is not convenient to disassemble and repair the device, which affects the maintenance and repair efficiency of the device and increases the maintenance and repair cost of the device. Therefore, the utility model provides a raw material crusher for potash feldspar powder processing with dust dispersal prevention, to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model is to provide a kind of raw material crusher for potash feldspar powder processing with dust dispersal prevention, to solve the above background technique and provide the function of dust dispersal prevention during use, which causes the raw material to be crushed in the device and easily produces a large amount of dust to escape to the outside of the device, which easily affects the health of the operator and affects the safety of the device. At the same time, when the device is damaged, it is not convenient to disassemble and repair the device, which affects the maintenance and repair efficiency of the device and increases the maintenance and repair cost of the device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material crusher for processing potassium-sodium feldspar powder that prevents dust from escaping, comprising: a machine body shell, and a machine door disposed on the upper side of the machine body shell, wherein a first sealing ring is disposed in the middle of the machine door, and further comprising:

[0007] A support frame is installed at the lower end of the machine door, and a spray nozzle is provided on the inner side of the support frame. A water pump is provided on the left side of the support frame, and a storage tank is provided at the lower end of the water pump. A water suction pipe is provided inside the storage tank, and a water inlet is provided on the left side of the storage tank. A mounting frame is provided in the middle of the machine body shell, and a first guide strip is provided on the outer side of the mounting frame. A crushing cylinder is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame, and a drive motor is provided on the rear side of the crushing cylinder. A second sealing ring is provided on the rear side of the mounting frame. A limit component is provided on the right side of the machine body shell, and a collection frame is provided at the lower end of the machine body shell. A second guide strip is provided on the outer side of the collection frame, and a drainage groove is provided at the lower end of the collection frame.

[0008] In one possible implementation, the limiting component includes a limiting block mounted on the right side of the housing, a guide plate provided on the outer side of the limiting block, a drive rod provided on the right side of the limiting block, and an operation panel connected to the right side of the drive rod.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the limiting block is engaged with the first guide strip, and the limiting block is slidably disposed relative to the guide plate.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the drive rod is threadedly connected to the limiting block, and the drive rod is rotatably mounted relative to the outer casing.

[0011] In one possible implementation, the support frame is engaged with the outer casing of the machine body, and the spray nozzles are evenly spaced on the inner side of the support frame.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the first guide bar is slidably disposed relative to the outer shell of the machine body, and the longitudinal section of the first guide bar is a "T" shaped structure.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the collection rack is slidably disposed relative to the second guide bar, and the second guide bar is symmetrically disposed about the central axis of the collection rack.

[0014] In one possible implementation, a positioning plate is provided on the inner side of the collection rack, and a limiting frame is provided on the upper side of the positioning plate, and a solid-liquid separation net is provided on the inner side of the limiting frame.

[0015] In one possible implementation, the limiting frame and the positioning plate are engaged relative to each other, and the positioning plate is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the limiting frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the potassium sodium feldspar powder processing raw material crusher with dust prevention and dispersion has the advantages that: in the process of use, the potassium sodium feldspar powder processing raw material crusher with dust prevention and dispersion has the function of dust prevention and dispersion, so that the raw materials are not easy to produce a large amount of dust to escape to the outside of the device when being extruded and broken in the device, the escaped dust does not affect the health of the operator, the use safety of the device is improved, the device is convenient to disassemble, repair and maintain when the device is damaged, the maintenance and repair efficiency of the device is not affected, the maintenance and repair cost of the device is reduced, and the device has better use effect.

[0017] 1. The limiting block is driven by the driving rod along the guide plate to the right side, so that the limiting block loosens the limiting of the first guide strip, and the operator can take out the mounting frame to the rear side, improve the maintenance and repair efficiency of the operator to the crushing cylinder and the driving motor arranged in the mounting frame, and reduce the maintenance cost of the device.

[0018] 2. The dust-settling water stored in the storage tank is sprayed into the inside of the machine body shell by the water pump and the water suction pipe to wet the raw materials, so that the dust-settling water attached to the surface of the raw materials can absorb the dust generated by crushing the raw materials, avoid the dust escaping to the outside of the device to affect the health of the operator, and improve the use safety of the device.

[0019] 3. The limiting frame and the solid-liquid separation net are fixed in the inside of the collecting frame by the collecting frame and the positioning plate, so that the solid-liquid separation net can separate and support the crushed raw materials, at this time, the dust-settling water can drip downward through the solid-liquid separation net and be discharged to the outside of the device through the drain groove, complete the draining and separating work of the raw materials, and improve the use efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view cross-sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a crushing cylinder and driving motor connection top view cross-sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a support frame and spraying port connection top view cross-sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a positioning plate and limiting frame connection overall structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, the machine body shell; 2, machine door; 3, the first sealing rubber ring; 4, support frame; 5, spray port; 6, water pump; 7, storage tank; 8, water suction pipe; 9, water inlet; 10, mounting bracket; 11, the first guide bar; 12, broken cylinder; 13, drive motor; 14, the second sealing rubber ring; 15, limiting assembly; 1501, limiting block; 1502, guide plate; 1503, drive rod; 1504, operation disc; 16, collection frame; 17, the second guide bar; 18, positioning plate; 19, limiting frame; 20, solid-liquid separation net; 21, drainage groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a raw material crusher for potassium sodium feldspar powder processing with dust-proof dispersion, comprising: machine body shell 1, and the machine door 2 of machine body shell 1 upper side is set, and the middle part of machine door 2 is provided with the first sealing rubber ring 3, still include:

[0028] Support frame 4 is installed in the lower end of machine door 2, and the inside of support frame 4 is provided with spray port 5, the left side of support frame 4 is provided with water pump 6, and the lower end of water pump 6 is provided with storage tank 7, the inside of storage tank 7 is provided with water suction pipe 8, and the left side of storage tank 7 is provided with water inlet 9, the middle part of machine body shell 1 is provided with mounting bracket 10, and the outside of mounting bracket 10 is provided with the first guide bar 11, the inside of mounting bracket 10 is provided with broken cylinder 12, and the rear side of broken cylinder 12 is provided with drive motor 13, the rear side of mounting bracket 10 is provided with the second sealing rubber ring 14, the right side of machine body shell 1 is provided with limiting assembly 15, and the lower end of machine body shell 1 is provided with collection frame 16, the outside of collection frame 16 is provided with the second guide bar 17, and the lower end of collection frame 16 is provided with drainage groove 21, to constitute complete raw material breaking machine.

[0029] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the limiting assembly 15 includes a limiting block 1501 mounted on the right side of the machine shell 1, and the outer side of the limiting block 1501 is provided with a guide plate 1502, and the right side of the limiting block 1501 is provided with a drive rod 1503, and the right side of the drive rod 1503 is connected with an operation disc 1504, the limiting block 1501 is clamped with the first guide strip 11, and the limiting block 1501 is slidably arranged with the guide plate 1502, the drive rod 1503 is threadedly connected with the limiting block 1501, and the drive rod 1503 is rotatably arranged with the machine shell 1, the first guide strip 11 is slidably arranged with the machine shell 1, and the longitudinal section of the first guide strip 11 is a "T" shaped structure, after the device is used, the operation disc 1504 is rotated to drive the limiting block 1501 to displace along the guide plate 1502 to the right side to relax the limiting of the first guide strip 11, so that the operator pulls the mounting frame 10 to the rear side, so that the mounting frame 10 is separated from the inside of the machine shell 1 along the first guide strip 11, so that the operator can maintain and replace the crushing cylinder 12 and the driving motor 13 arranged in the mounting frame 10, improve the maintenance efficiency of the device, and reduce the maintenance cost of the device.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the support frame 4 is clamped with the machine shell 1, and the spraying port 5 is arranged at equal intervals on the inner side of the support frame 4, by pouring the raw materials into the upper side of the machine shell 1, and rotating the machine door 2 to close the upper side of the machine shell 1, at this time, the driving motor 13 drives the crushing cylinder 12 to rotate in the inside of the mounting frame 10, so that the crushing cylinder 12 extrudes and crushes the raw materials, and at the same time, the dust-settling water is poured into the inside of the storage tank 7, at this time, the water pump 6 sprays the dust-settling water stored in the storage tank 7 into the inside of the machine shell 1 through the water suction pipe 8 to wet the raw materials, so that the dust-settling water attached to the surface of the raw materials can absorb the dust generated by crushing the raw materials, avoiding the dust from escaping to the outside of the device to affect the health of the operator, improving the use safety of the device.

[0031] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the collecting frame 16 is arranged opposite to the second guide strip 17, the second guide strip 17 is arranged symmetrically about the central axis of the collecting frame 16, the inner side of the collecting frame 16 is provided with a positioning plate 18, the upper side of the positioning plate 18 is provided with a limiting frame 19, the inner side of the limiting frame 19 is provided with a solid-liquid separation net 20, the limiting frame 19 is arranged opposite to the positioning plate 18, the positioning plate 18 is arranged symmetrically about the central axis of the limiting frame 19, the solid-liquid separation net 20 arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame 19 supports the crushed raw materials, at this time, the dust-settling water drops downward through the solid-liquid separation net 20 and is discharged outside the device through the drain groove 21, so that the draining and separating work of the raw materials is completed, and the use efficiency of the device is improved.

[0032] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and details are not described herein, and the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.

[0033] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dust-escape-proof potash feldspar powder processing raw material crusher, comprising: The utility model provides a machine body shell (1), and the machine door (2) of machine body shell (1) upside is provided with, and the middle part of machine door (2) is provided with first sealing rubber ring (3), it is characterized by further including: Support frame (4) is installed at the lower end of machine door (2), and the inner side of support frame (4) is provided with spray port (5), the left side of support frame (4) is provided with water pump (6), and the lower end of water pump (6) is provided with storage groove (7), the inside of storage groove (7) is provided with water suction pipe (8), and the left side of storage groove (7) is provided with water inlet (9), the middle part of machine body shell (1) is provided with mounting bracket (10), and the outer side of mounting bracket (10) is provided with first guide strip (11), the inner side of mounting bracket (10) is provided with broken cylinder (12), and the rear side of broken cylinder (12) is provided with drive motor (13), the rear side of mounting bracket (10) is provided with second sealing rubber ring (14), the right side of machine body shell (1) is provided with limiting component (15), and the lower end of machine body shell (1) is provided with collection frame (16), the outer side of collection frame (16) is provided with second guide strip (17), and the lower end of collection frame (16) is provided with drainage groove (21).

2. A dust-free fugitive potassium-sodium feldspar powder processing raw material crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (15) includes a limiting block (1501) mounted on the right side of the machine body shell (1), a guide plate (1502) is provided on the outer side of the limiting block (1501), a drive rod (1503) is provided on the right side of the limiting block (1501), and an operation disc (1504) is connected to the right side of the drive rod (1503).

3. A dust-free fugitive potassium-sodium feldspar powder processing raw material crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting block (1501) is oppositely engaged with the first guide strip (11), and the limiting block (1501) is oppositely slidably arranged with the guide plate (1502).

4. A dust-free escaping potash sodium feldspar powder processing raw material crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive rod (1503) is threadedly connected to the limiting block (1501), and the drive rod (1503) is rotatably arranged with the machine body shell (1).

5. A dust-free fugitive potassium-sodium feldspar powder processing raw material crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (4) is oppositely engaged with the machine body shell (1), and the spray ports (5) are equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the support frame (4).

6. A dust-free fugitive potassium-sodium feldspar powder processing raw material crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide strip (11) is oppositely slidably arranged with the machine body shell (1), and the longitudinal section of the first guide strip (11) is in a "T" shape structure.

7. A dust-free fugitive potassium-sodium feldspar powder processing raw material crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection frame (16) is oppositely slidably arranged with the second guide strip (17), and the second guide strip (17) is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the collection frame (16).

8. A dust-free fugitive potassium-sodium feldspar powder processing raw material crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the collection frame (16) is provided with a positioning plate (18), the upper side of the positioning plate (18) is provided with a limiting frame (19), and the inner side of the limiting frame (19) is provided with a solid-liquid separation net (20).

9. A dust-free fugitive potassium-sodium feldspar powder processing raw material crusher according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting frame (19) is oppositely engaged with the positioning plate (18), and the positioning plate (18) is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the limiting frame (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Raw material crusher

    CN214599552U