Potato virus-free seed potato aeroponic cultivation box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato virus-free seed potato aeroponic cultivation box, which relates to the aeroponic cultivation box technical field, and comprises a box body, a cultivation fixing mechanism is arranged in the box body, the cultivation fixing mechanism comprises a fixing assembly, a transverse rod arranged on the inner side of the box body and attached to the inner wall of the rear part of the box body, two groups of sliding clamping blocks are clamped on two sides of the transverse rod in a sliding manner, the lower end of the sliding clamping block is movably connected with a scissor rod, the lower end of the scissor rod is movably connected with two sets of first threaded blocks, the two sets of first threaded blocks are connected with an adjusting rod, and an extrusion structure is fixed to one end of the sliding clamping block. The lifting assembly is arranged on the fixing assembly and is used for adjusting the cultivation height of the virus-free seed potatoes; the cultivating assembly is arranged at the top end of the lifting assembly and used for cultivating and fixing the virus-free potato seeds, and the problems that in the prior art, most cultivating trays are used in cooperation with an incubator, rapid disassembly and assembly are difficult to achieve in the specific application process, and applicability is poor are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mist culture box, concretely to a mist culture box for virus-free seed potato of potato. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of potato planting, the production of virus-free seed potato is an important means to improve potato yield and quality. Traditional potato planting methods often face the problem of pests and diseases, while virus-free seed potato removes viruses and bacteria through biotechnology, ensuring the healthy growth of potatoes. However, the production process of virus-free seed potato requires meticulous management and efficient breeding technology.

[0003] The prior art such as a patent entitled "Potato Virus-free Seed Potato Air Atomization Incubator" (Publication No. CN212212246U) includes a box, several partitions are installed inside the box, and cultivation trays are provided on the partitions. An air sterilizer is installed on the upper end face of the box and is connected to the inside of the box through a pipeline. A suction fan is installed on the lower end face of the box and is connected to the box through a pipeline. Nutrient liquid spraying devices and sterilizing liquid spraying devices are provided in the box.

[0004] Referring to the above patent, the cultivation trays in the prior art are mostly used in conjunction with incubators, which are difficult to disassemble and assemble quickly and have poor applicability. Therefore, the utility model provides a potato virus-free seed potato mist culture box. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a potato virus-free seed potato mist culture box, which solves the problem of the cultivation trays in the prior art being mostly used in conjunction with incubators, which are difficult to disassemble and assemble quickly and have poor applicability.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a potato virus-free seed potato mist culture box, including a box, the inside of the box is provided with a cultivation fixing mechanism, the cultivation fixing mechanism includes:

[0007] A fixing assembly is provided on the inside of the box and includes a horizontal rod placed against the rear inner wall of the box. Two groups of sliding clamping blocks are slidingly connected to the two sides of the horizontal rod, and a scissors lever is movably connected to the lower end of each sliding clamping block. Two groups of first threaded blocks are movably connected to the lower end of the scissors lever, and an adjusting rod is connected to the two groups of first threaded blocks. An extrusion structure is fixed to one end of the sliding clamping block.

[0008] A lifting assembly is provided on the fixing assembly and is used to adjust the cultivation height of the potato virus-free seed potato.

[0009] A cultivation assembly is provided on the top end of the lifting assembly and is used to cultivate and fix the potato virus-free seed potato.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting rod comprises two groups of bidirectional screws penetrating through and being screwed with the two groups of first threaded blocks, and a central rod fixed between the two groups of bidirectional screws, and a rotating wheel fixed on one end of the bidirectional screw.

[0011] Preferably, the extrusion structure comprises a base block fixed on one side of the sliding clamping block, and a spring connected at an end away from the sliding clamping block, and an extrusion sheet connected at the other end of the spring.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a vertical rod penetrating through and being up and down telescopic with the horizontal rod, and two groups of movable connecting rods movably connected at two sides of the lower end of the vertical rod, and second threaded blocks screwed with the bidirectional screws movably connected at the ends of the two groups of movable connecting rods.

[0013] Preferably, the cultivation assembly comprises a U-shaped frame fixed on the top end of the vertical rod, and a cultivation plate slidably inserted into the inner side of the U-shaped frame, and the cultivation plate being provided with insertion strips on two sides and being inserted into the insertion slots on the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped frame.

[0014] Preferably, the box is internally provided with a spraying assembly, and the spraying assembly comprises a storage tank fixed on the bottom end of the inside of the box, and a conveying pipe connected at one end of the storage tank, and the conveying pipe being in communication with an atomizing pipe fixedly installed on the inner side of the box. Advantages

[0015] The utility model provides a kind of potato virus-free seed potato aeroponic box.Compared with prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0016] (1), the potato virus-free seed potato aeroponic box, by design has fixed component, horizontal rod is placed with box rear inner wall, as the support structure of fixed component, sliding clamping block is slidably connected in the two sides of horizontal rod, can be adjusted position as required, shear bar lower end movably connects two groups of first threaded blocks, by the rotation of bidirectional screw in adjusting rod, first threaded block is moved by bidirectional screw towards or away from each other, to drive shear bar open or close, further adjust the position of sliding clamping block, sliding clamping block drives extrusion structure synchronous movement, by the elastic force of spring, extrusion sheet is tightly attached to the inner wall of box, provide the limiting fixing of two sides, can be installed with different size cultivation box, while convenient dismounting.

[0017] (2), the potato virus-free seed potato aeroponic box, by design has lifting assembly, vertical rod penetrates through and is up and down telescopic with horizontal rod, as the main body structure of lifting, when rotating adjusting rod, bidirectional screw not only drives first threaded block to move, but also drives movable connecting rod to move by second threaded block, to realize the lifting of vertical rod;U-shaped frame is fixed on the top end of vertical rod, as the support structure of cultivation plate, cultivation plate is slidably inserted into the inner side of U-shaped frame, and is provided with insertion strip on two sides, can be inserted into the insertion slot of the two sides of U-shaped frame, realize stable installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the fixed mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the fixed assembly schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the spray assembly schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1 - box, 2 - fixed mechanism, 21 - fixed assembly, 211 - cross bar, 212 - sliding block, 213 - scissors pole, 214 - first threaded block, 215 - adjusting rod, 216 - extrusion structure, 22 - lifting assembly, 221 - second threaded block, 222 - movable connecting rod, 223 - vertical pole, 23 - cultivation assembly, 231 - U-shaped frame, 232 - cultivation plate, 233 - cutting, 3 - spray assembly, 31 - reserve box, 32 - delivery pipe, 33 - atomizing pipe, 4 - center pole, 5 - two-way screw rod, 6 - runner, 7 - base block, 8 - spring, 9 - extrusion piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a potato virus-free seed potato mist culture box, including box 1, box 1 inside is provided with fixed mechanism 2, fixed mechanism 2 includes: fixed assembly 21, setting in box 1 inner side, including the cross bar 211 placed in the box 1 rear inner wall, two groups of sliding blocks 212 are slidably connected on the both sides of cross bar 211, and the lower end of sliding block 212 is movably connected with scissors pole 213, two groups of first threaded block 214 are movably connected in the lower end of scissors pole 213, and two groups of first threaded block 214 are connected with adjusting rod 215, and one end of sliding block 212 is fixed with extrusion structure 216;Lifting assembly 22 is set on fixed assembly 21, and is used to adjust the cultivation height of potato virus-free seed potato;Cultivation assembly 23 is set on the top of lifting assembly 22, and is used to cultivate and fix potato virus-free seed potato.

[0025] In this embodiment, the adjusting rod 215 includes two groups of bidirectional screws 5 penetrating through the two groups of first threaded blocks 214 and being threadedly connected with the two groups of first threaded blocks 214, and a center rod 4 is fixed between the two groups of bidirectional screws 5, one end of the bidirectional screw 5 is fixed with a rotating wheel 6, the extrusion structure 216 includes a base block 7 fixed on one side of the sliding clamping block 212, and the base block 7 is connected with a spring 8 at an end away from the sliding clamping block 212, and the other end of the spring 8 is connected with an extrusion sheet 9; by rotating the rotating wheel 6, the rotating wheel 6 drives the two groups of bidirectional screws 5 to rotate, the bidirectional screw 5 is provided with opposite threads, and when cooperating with the first threaded block 214 and the second threaded block 221, the two groups of bidirectional screws 5 can drive the first threaded block 214 and the second threaded block 221 to move in opposite directions, in addition, the extrusion sheet 9 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the box body 1 by the elastic force of the spring 8, thereby providing limiting and fixing on both sides.

[0026] In this embodiment, the lifting assembly 22 includes a vertical rod 223 penetrating through the horizontal rod 211 and being telescopic up and down, two groups of movable connecting rods 222 are movably connected at both sides of the lower end of the vertical rod 223, and the movable connecting rods 222 are movably connected with the second threaded blocks 221 which are threadedly connected with the bidirectional screws 5 at the ends of the two groups of movable connecting rods 222; by driving the movable connecting rods 222 to move through the second threaded blocks 221, the lifting of the vertical rod 223 is realized.

[0027] In this embodiment, the cultivation assembly 23 includes a U-shaped frame 231 fixed at the top end of the vertical rod 223, and a cultivation plate 232 is slidably inserted into the inner side of the U-shaped frame 231, and the cultivation plate 232 is provided with insertion strips 233 on both sides and is inserted into the insertion slots in the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped frame 231; the U-shaped frame 231 serves as a support structure for the cultivation plate, the cultivation plate 232 is slidably inserted into the inner side of the U-shaped frame 231, and the insertion strips 233 are provided on both sides and can be inserted into the insertion slots in the two sides of the U-shaped frame 231, thereby achieving stable installation.

[0028] In this embodiment, the box body 1 is internally provided with a spraying assembly 3, the spraying assembly 3 includes a storage tank 31 fixed at the bottom end inside the box body 1, a conveying pipe 32 connected at one end of the storage tank 31, and an atomizing pipe 33 fixedly installed on the inner side of the box body 1 and in communication with the conveying pipe 32; the atomizing pipe 33 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the box body 1, and water and nutrients are uniformly sprayed on the potato virus-free seed potatoes through atomization, thereby meeting the growth needs of the potato virus-free seed potatoes.

[0029] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] In working, the horizontal rod 211 is placed against the inner wall of the rear part of the box 1, as the support structure of the fixed assembly 21, the sliding clamping block 212 is slidably clamped on both sides of the horizontal rod 211, and the position can be adjusted as required, the lower end of the scissors lever 213 is movably connected with two groups of first threaded blocks 214, by rotating the bidirectional screw rod 5 in the adjusting rod 215, the first threaded block 214 is driven to move towards or away from each other, thereby driving the scissors lever 213 to open or close, and then adjusting the position of the sliding clamping block 212, the sliding clamping block 212 drives the extrusion structure 216 to move synchronously, and the spring 8 provides the limiting and fixing of the two sides by the elastic force of the extrusion piece 9, so that the extrusion piece 9 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the box 1, and the box 1 can be installed in different sizes; the vertical rod 223 penetrates through the horizontal rod 211 and is telescopic up and down, as the main structure of lifting, when the rotating adjusting rod 215 is rotated, the bidirectional screw rod 5 not only drives the first threaded block 214 to move, but also drives the movable connecting rod 222 to move through the second threaded block 221, thereby realizing the lifting of the vertical rod 223; the U-shaped frame 231 is fixed to the top end of the vertical rod 223, as the support structure of the cultivation plate, the cultivation plate 232 is slidably inserted into the inside of the U-shaped frame 231, and the both sides are provided with the insertion strip 233 which can be inserted into the insertion slot on both sides of the U-shaped frame 231, so as to realize stable installation; the insertion hole on the cultivation plate 232 can be inserted into the potato virus-free seed potato; the reserve box 31 is fixed to the bottom end inside the box 1, for storing water and nutrients, the conveying pipe 32 connects the reserve box 31 with the atomizing pipe 33, and the water and nutrients are conveyed to the atomizing pipe 33, the atomizing pipe 33 is fixedly installed on the inside of the box 1, and the water and nutrients are uniformly sprayed on the potato virus-free seed potato through atomization, so as to meet the growth requirements of the potato virus-free seed potato.

[0031] It should be noted that, in the present text, the relational terms such as first and second and the like are used only to differentiate one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A potato virus-free seed potato mist-irrigation box comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is internally provided with a cultivation fixing mechanism (2), which comprises: A fixing assembly (21) is arranged on the inner side of the box (1) and comprises a horizontal rod (211) placed against the rear inner wall of the box (1), two groups of sliding clamping blocks (212) slidably connected to the two sides of the horizontal rod (211), a scissor lever (213) movably connected to the lower end of the sliding clamping block (212), two groups of first threaded blocks (214) movably connected to the lower end of the scissor lever (213), and an adjusting rod (215) connected to the two groups of first threaded blocks (214), and an extrusion structure (216) fixed to one end of the sliding clamping block (212); A lifting assembly (22) is arranged on the fixing assembly (21) and is used for adjusting the cultivation height of the potato virus-free seed potato; A cultivation assembly (23) is arranged on the top end of the lifting assembly (22) and is used for cultivating and fixing the potato virus-free seed potato.

2. The potato virus-free seed potato fog box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (215) comprises two groups of bidirectional screw rods (5) penetrating through the two groups of first threaded blocks (214) and being threadedly connected thereto, and a center rod (4) fixed between the two groups of bidirectional screw rods (5), and a rotating wheel (6) fixed to one end of the bidirectional screw rod (5).

3. The potato virus-free seed potato fog box according to claim 1, wherein: The extrusion structure (216) comprises a base block (7) fixed to one side of the sliding clamping block (212), a spring (8) connected to one end of the base block (7) away from the sliding clamping block (212), and an extrusion piece (9) connected to the other end of the spring (8).

4. The potato virus-free seed potato fog box according to claim 2, characterized by: The lifting assembly (22) comprises a vertical rod (223) penetrating through the horizontal rod (211) and being telescopic up and down, and two groups of movable connecting rods (222) movably connected to the lower end of the vertical rod (223), and second threaded blocks (221) movably connected to the ends of the two groups of movable connecting rods (222) and being threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rods (5).

5. The potato virus-free seed potato fog box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cultivation assembly (23) comprises a U-shaped frame (231) fixed to the top end of the vertical rod (223), and a cultivation plate (232) slidably inserted into the inside of the U-shaped frame (231), and a plug (233) provided on the two sides of the cultivation plate (232) and inserted into the plug groove on the two sides of the U-shaped frame (231).

6. The potato virus-free seed potato fog box according to claim 1, wherein: The box (1) is internally provided with a spraying assembly (3), which comprises a storage box (31) fixed to the bottom end of the inside of the box (1), and a conveying pipe (32) connected to one end of the storage box (31), and an atomizing pipe (33) fixedly installed on the inner side of the box (1) and in communication with the conveying pipe (32).

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