Irrigator for planting cherries

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting of cherries, and discloses an irrigator for planting of cherries, which comprises a vehicle body, a shell is fixedly mounted above the vehicle body, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shell, a disc is rotatably mounted above the bottom plate, a round block is fixedly mounted above the disc, and the round block is fixedly mounted above the shell. A rectangular plate is movably installed on the outer side of the round block, and connecting rods are fixedly installed on the two sides of the rectangular plate. According to the irrigation device for planting the cherries, the servo motor is started, the gear drives the first water pipe to rotate left and right, at the moment, the water pump injects water in the water tank into the irrigation device through the second water pipe and the first water pipe, and the cherries on the two sides of the vehicle body are irrigated through the nozzles. According to the irrigator for planting the cherries, the irrigator shakes left and right through movement of the vehicle body to irrigate the cherries, the irrigation cost is saved, and the irrigator is convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cherry cultivation technology, and more specifically, to an irrigation device for cherry cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Cherries, also known as sweet cherries, are perennial woody plants belonging to the genus Prunus in the family Rosaceae. The irrigation system for cherry cultivation is a specially designed irrigation device to meet the water needs of cherry cultivation, while improving irrigation efficiency and water conservation.

[0003] Traditional cherry cultivation irrigation typically relies on the coordinated operation of multiple sprinkler systems. To achieve comprehensive irrigation coverage, a large number of sprinklers need to be installed within the planting area, and these systems must operate simultaneously during irrigation. However, this method has significant drawbacks: it requires laying a complex network of pipes to connect the individual sprinklers to the main water source. This not only increases material costs and construction difficulty but also further drives up irrigation costs due to the significant manpower and resources required for pipe laying and maintenance. Furthermore, traditional sprinkler irrigation can lead to uneven water distribution, with some areas receiving excessive water while others are under-irrigated, affecting the uniform growth of cherries. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides an irrigation device for cherry cultivation, which has the advantages of cost saving and ease of use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an irrigation device for cherry cultivation, comprising a vehicle body, a housing fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body, a base plate fixedly installed on the bottom of the housing, a disc rotatably installed on the top of the base plate, a circular block fixedly installed on the top of the disc, a rectangular plate movably installed on the outer side of the circular block, connecting rods fixedly installed on both sides of the rectangular plate, a rack fixedly installed at the front end of the connecting rods, a gear uniformly rotatably installed on the top of the base plate, the rack meshing with the gear, a water pipe extending to the top of the housing fixedly installed above the gear, and an irrigation device fixedly installed above the water pipe.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front end of the irrigation device is provided with a second circular groove, the two sides of the second circular groove are provided with slots, the inner side of the slots is provided with a first circular groove, the upper sides of the first circular groove are provided with slots, a nozzle is movably installed inside the second circular groove, and the bottom sides of the nozzle are fixedly installed with blocks located inside the slots. A return spring is elastically installed at the bottom of the first circular groove, and the return spring is located inside the blocks.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a limiting groove is formed on the surface of the base plate, a limiting rod is fixedly installed inside the limiting groove, a T-shaped block is movably sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod, and the T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the front end of the rectangular plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a water tank is provided inside the vehicle body, a protective cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank, a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the protective cover, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed above the servo motor, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc, and an injection pipe is fixedly installed at the left end of the vehicle body, the injection pipe extending into the interior of the water tank.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water pump is uniformly and fixedly installed inside the water tank, the output end of the water pump is movably connected to the bottom of the gear, and a water pipe is fixedly installed below the water pump.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing block is fixedly installed above the circular block, and the fixing block is located above the rectangular plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a telescopic spring is elastically installed between the two sides of the limiting groove and the two sides of the T-shaped block, and the telescopic spring is movably sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model uses a servo motor to start the gear, which drives the water pipe to rotate left and right. At this time, the water pump injects water from the water tank into the irrigator through the water pipe and then through the water pipe. The water is then sprayed onto the cherries on both sides of the vehicle through the nozzle. Compared with traditional irrigators for cherry cultivation, this irrigator for cherry cultivation uses the movement of the vehicle to make the irrigator swing left and right to irrigate the cherries, saving irrigation costs and making it easy to use.

[0014] 2. This utility model allows the nozzle to be removed by pressing the nozzle inward, causing the locking block to compress the return spring. Then, the locking block is rotated to the bottom of the slot, allowing the nozzle to be cleaned or replaced. Compared with traditional irrigation devices for cherry cultivation, this irrigation device for cherry cultivation, with its separate irrigation device and nozzle, can effectively clean or replace the nozzle when it becomes clogged, making it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a vertical cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at point B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of the sprinkler head and irrigation device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Shell; 3. Base plate; 4. Disc; 5. Circular block; 6. Rectangular plate; 7. Fixing block; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Rack; 10. Gear; 11. Water pipe one; 12. Irrigator; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Limiting rod; 15. T-block; 16. Telescopic spring; 17. Water tank; 18. Protective cover; 19. Servo motor; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Water pump; 22. Water pipe two; 23. Injection pipe; 24. Slot; 25. Circular groove one; 26. Slot; 27. Return spring; 28. Nozzle; 29. ​​Locking block; 30. Circular groove two. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this utility model provides an irrigation device for cherry cultivation, including a vehicle body 1, a housing 2 fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body 1, a base plate 3 fixedly installed on the bottom of the housing 2, a disc 4 rotatably installed on the top of the base plate 3, a circular block 5 fixedly installed on the top of the disc 4, a rectangular plate 6 movably installed on the outer side of the circular block 5, connecting rods 8 fixedly installed on both sides of the rectangular plate 6, a rack 9 fixedly installed at the front end of the connecting rods 8, a gear 10 uniformly rotatably installed on the top of the base plate 3, the rack 9 meshing with the gear 10, a water pipe 11 extending to the top of the housing 2 fixedly installed on the top of the gear 10, and an irrigation device 12 fixedly installed on the top of the water pipe 11.

[0025] Water is injected into the water tank 17 through the injection pipe 23. Then, the servo motor 19 is started, which drives the disc 4 to rotate. The disc 4 drives the block 5 to move in a circular motion, which in turn drives the rectangular plate 6 to move left and right. The rectangular plate 6 drives the connecting rod 8 to move left and right. The connecting rod 8 drives the gear 10 to rotate left and right, which in turn drives the water pipe 11 to rotate left and right. The water pipe 11 drives the irrigator 12 to deflect left and right. At this time, the water pump 21 injects water from the water tank 17 into the irrigator 12 through the water pipe 22 and the water pipe 11, and then irrigates the cherries on both sides of the vehicle body 1 through the nozzle 28.

[0026] By activating the servo motor 19, the gear 10 drives the water pipe 11 to rotate left and right. At this time, the water pump 21 injects water from the water tank 17 into the irrigator 12 through the water pipe 22 and the water pipe 11. The water is then sprayed onto the cherries on both sides of the vehicle body 1 through the nozzle 28. Compared with traditional irrigators for cherry cultivation, this irrigator for cherry cultivation uses the movement of the vehicle body 1 to make the irrigator 12 swing left and right to irrigate the cherries, saving irrigation costs and making it easy to use.

[0027] The irrigation device 12 has a circular groove 20 at its front end, slots 24 on both sides of the circular groove 20, a circular groove 1 25 on the inner side of the slot 24, and slots 26 on both sides above the circular groove 1 25. A nozzle 28 is movably installed inside the circular groove 20. A locking block 29 located inside the slot 26 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the nozzle 28. A return spring 27 is elastically installed at the bottom of the circular groove 1 25 and is located inside the locking block 29.

[0028] When the nozzle 28 becomes clogged, simply press the nozzle 28 inward to move the locking block 29 from inside the slot 26 to inside the circular groove 25. This causes the locking block 29 to press against the return spring 27, deforming the return spring 27. Then, rotate the nozzle 28 to rotate the locking block 29 to the bottom of the slot 24. At this time, the return spring 27 releases its elastic potential energy to push the locking block 29 outward, disengaging it from the slot 24. This allows the nozzle 28 to be removed for cleaning or replacement.

[0029] By pressing the nozzle 28 inward, the locking block 29 compresses the return spring 27. Then, the locking block 29 is rotated to the bottom of the slot 24, thereby removing the nozzle 28 for cleaning or replacement. Compared with traditional irrigation devices for cherry cultivation, this irrigation device for cherry cultivation, with its separate irrigation device 12 and nozzle 28, can effectively clean or replace the nozzle 28 when it becomes clogged, making it convenient to use.

[0030] Among them, a limiting groove 13 is opened on the surface of the base plate 3, a limiting rod 14 is fixedly installed inside the limiting groove 13, and a T-shaped block 15 is movably sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 14. The T-shaped block 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rectangular plate 6.

[0031] The rectangular plate 6 moves left and right, causing the T-shaped block 15 to move left and right inside the limiting groove 13, thereby limiting the rectangular plate 6.

[0032] The vehicle body 1 has a water tank 17 inside, a protective cover 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank 17, a servo motor 19 is fixedly installed inside the protective cover 18, a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly installed above the servo motor 19, the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 4, and an injection pipe 23 is fixedly installed at the left end of the vehicle body 1, the injection pipe 23 extends into the interior of the water tank 17.

[0033] Water is introduced into the water tank 17 through the injection pipe 23. The servo motor 19 is started, which drives the disc 4 to rotate. The disc 4 drives the block 5 to make a circular motion.

[0034] The water tank 17 has a water pump 21 evenly and fixedly installed inside it. The output end of the water pump 21 is movably connected to the bottom of the gear 10. A water pipe 22 is fixedly installed below the water pump 21.

[0035] Water pump 21 pumps water from inside water tank 17 through water pipe 22 and then through water pipe 11 into the irrigator 12, and irrigates the cherries on both sides of the vehicle body 1 through nozzle 28.

[0036] Among them, a fixing block 7 is fixedly installed above the circular block 5, and the fixing block 7 is located above the rectangular plate 6.

[0037] By installing the fixing block 7 above the circular block 5, the fixing block 7 acts as a limit for the rectangular plate 6, thereby preventing the rectangular plate 6 from detaching from the circular block 5.

[0038] Among them, a telescopic spring 16 is elastically installed between the two sides of the limiting groove 13 and the two sides of the T-shaped block 15, and the telescopic spring 16 is movably sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 14.

[0039] The T-block 15 moves left and right around the limiting rod 14 inside the limiting groove 13, so that the T-block 15 squeezes the telescopic spring 16, causing the telescopic spring 16 to deform, which facilitates the movement of the T-block 15.

[0040] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0041] Water is injected into the water tank 17 through the injection pipe 23. Then, the servo motor 19 is started, which drives the disc 4 to rotate. The disc 4 drives the block 5 to move in a circular motion, which in turn drives the rectangular plate 6 to move left and right. The rectangular plate 6 drives the connecting rod 8 to move left and right. The connecting rod 8 drives the gear 10 to rotate left and right, which in turn drives the water pipe 11 to rotate left and right. The water pipe 11 drives the irrigator 12 to deflect left and right. At this time, the water pump 21 injects water from the water tank 17 into the irrigator 12 through the water pipe 22 and the water pipe 11, and then irrigates the cherries on both sides of the vehicle body 1 through the nozzle 28.

[0042] By activating the servo motor 19, the gear 10 drives the water pipe 11 to rotate left and right. At this time, the water pump 21 injects water from the water tank 17 into the irrigator 12 through the water pipe 22 and the water pipe 11. The water is then sprayed onto the cherries on both sides of the vehicle body 1 through the nozzle 28. Compared with traditional irrigators for cherry cultivation, this irrigator for cherry cultivation uses the movement of the vehicle body 1 to make the irrigator 12 swing left and right to irrigate the cherries, saving irrigation costs and making it easy to use.

[0043] When the nozzle 28 becomes clogged, simply press the nozzle 28 inward to move the locking block 29 from inside the slot 26 to inside the circular groove 25. This causes the locking block 29 to press against the return spring 27, deforming the return spring 27. Then, rotate the nozzle 28 to rotate the locking block 29 to the bottom of the slot 24. At this time, the return spring 27 releases its elastic potential energy to push the locking block 29 outward, disengaging it from the slot 24. This allows the nozzle 28 to be removed for cleaning or replacement.

[0044] By pressing the nozzle 28 inward, the locking block 29 compresses the return spring 27. Then, the locking block 29 is rotated to the bottom of the slot 24, thereby removing the nozzle 28 for cleaning or replacement. Compared with traditional irrigation devices for cherry cultivation, this irrigation device for cherry cultivation, with its separate irrigation device 12 and nozzle 28, can effectively clean or replace the nozzle 28 when it becomes clogged, making it convenient to use.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigator for planting of cherries, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the car body (1) is fixedly installed with a shell (2), the bottom of the shell (2) is fixedly installed with a bottom plate (3), the upper part of the bottom plate (3) is rotatably installed with a disc (4), the upper part of the disc (4) is fixedly installed with a circular block (5), the outer side of the circular block (5) is movably installed with a rectangular plate (6), the two sides of the rectangular plate (6) are fixedly installed with a connecting rod (8), the front end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly installed with a rack (9), the upper part of the bottom plate (3) is uniformly rotatably installed with a gear (10), the rack (9) is engaged with the gear (10), the upper part of the gear (10) is fixedly installed with a water pipe I (11) extending to the upper part of the shell (2), the upper part of the water pipe I (11) is fixedly installed with an irrigator (12).

2. An irrigator for growing cherries as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The front end of the irrigator (12) is provided with a circular groove II (30), the two sides of the circular groove II (30) are provided with an insertion groove (24), the inner side of the insertion groove (24) is provided with a circular groove I (25), the upper two sides of the circular groove I (25) are provided with a clamping groove (26), the inside of the circular groove II (30) is movably installed with a spray head (28), the bottom two sides of the spray head (28) are fixedly installed with a clamping block (29) located in the clamping groove (26), the bottom of the circular groove I (25) is elastically installed with a reset spring (27), and the reset spring (27) is located on the inner side of the clamping block (29).

3. An irrigator for growing cherries as defined in claim 1, wherein: The surface of the bottom plate (3) is provided with a limiting groove (13), the inside of the limiting groove (13) is fixedly installed with a limiting rod (14), the outer side of the limiting rod (14) is movably sleeved with a T-shaped block (15), and the T-shaped block (15) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rectangular plate (6).

4. The drip irrigator for planting of cherries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the car body (1) is provided with a water tank (17), the bottom of the water tank (17) is fixedly installed with a protective cover (18), the inside of the protective cover (18) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (19), the upper part of the servo motor (19) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (20), the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the disc (4), and the left end of the car body (1) is fixedly installed with an injection pipe (23), which extends into the inside of the water tank (17).

5. An irrigator for growing cherries as defined in claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the water tank (17) is uniformly fixedly installed with a water pump (21), the output end of the water pump (21) is movably connected to the lower part of the gear (10), and the lower part of the water pump (21) is fixedly installed with a water pipe II (22).

6. An irrigator for growing cherries as defined in claim 1, wherein: The upper part of the circular block (5) is fixedly installed with a fixed block (7), and the fixed block (7) is located above the rectangular plate (6).

7. An irrigator for growing cherries as defined in claim 3, wherein: The two sides of the limiting groove (13) and the two sides of the T-shaped block (15) are elastically installed with a telescopic spring (16), and the telescopic spring (16) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod (14).

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