Polishing and machining equipment for electromechanical parts
By introducing a transparent protective cover and a suction system into the grinding equipment for electromechanical parts, the problem of equipment shutdown for chip cleaning has been solved, enabling real-time collection and cleaning of chips and improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520345147.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing grinding and processing equipment for electromechanical parts requires the machine to be stopped and protective components to be removed during debris removal, which is difficult to meet the cleaning needs of continuous debris generation in actual use and affects normal grinding operations.
A transparent protective cover and a suction system were designed. The transparent protective cover prevents debris from splashing, and the suction box collects debris through a connecting pipe and a debris suction hood, enabling real-time cleaning of debris.
It enables real-time collection and cleaning of debris, keeps the working environment clean, prevents debris from affecting equipment operation, and improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223776834U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a polishing equipment technical field, specifically a kind of mechanical and electrical mechanical fittings polishing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Mechanical and electrical mechanical fittings polishing equipment refers to the mechanical equipment for the surface of mechanical and electrical mechanical fittings is polished, polished, rusted, deburred and so on, these equipment removes uneven surface, oxide layer, rust or other impurities through the friction of abrasive and accessory surface, to achieve the purpose of improving surface quality and performance.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent document CN221364252U discloses a kind of mechanical and electrical mechanical fittings polishing equipment, including base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with moving plate base;The utility model, in the polishing process, the position of just polished accessory can be adjusted for next time polishing, by external controller reverse start bidirectional motor, moving plate moves to left, accessory is polished again after adjusting position, such design makes this equipment can adjust the position of accessory in the polishing process for next time polishing, improve the efficiency of polishing, when observing that there are more polishing debris on this equipment through transparent protective sleeve, can be taken out protective assembly from bottom to top by screwing off three knob bolts two, clean up debris on equipment, protective assembly maximizes shielding debris generated when polishing under the premise of not affecting normal use of silk equipment, prevent debris from causing harm to workers;But the mechanical and electrical mechanical fittings polishing equipment still has the following problems: its debris cleaning needs equipment shutdown and disassembly protective assembly and other structures to clean up and process, and in actual use process, debris will be in the state of generation along with polishing processing operation, need to clean debris in time to prevent its interference mechanical and electrical mechanical fittings normal polishing processing operation, difficult to meet actual use demand. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at: in order to solve the above-mentioned mechanical and electrical mechanical fittings polishing equipment, its debris cleaning needs equipment shutdown and disassembly protective assembly and other structures to clean up and process, and in actual use process, debris will be in the state of generation along with polishing processing operation, need to clean debris in time to prevent its interference mechanical and electrical mechanical fittings normal polishing processing operation, difficult to meet actual use demand, provide a kind of mechanical and electrical mechanical fittings polishing equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding and processing equipment for electromechanical parts, comprising: a worktable, a movable thick plate provided on the top surface of the worktable, a directional ear plate and its connecting structure fixedly connected to one side of the movable thick plate for determining the horizontal movement direction, a sliding groove provided inside the movable thick plate, a slider slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a distance-controlling electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to one side of the sliding groove, a rotating motor fixedly embedded on the top surface of the slider, a rotating disk fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the rotating motor, four sets of clamping electric telescopic rods symmetrically fixedly fixed along the radial direction of the rotating disk on the side of the rotating disk, a support frame fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the worktable, a grinding electric telescopic column fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one end of the support frame, a grinding motor fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding electric telescopic column, and a multi-faceted grinding disc fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the grinding motor.
[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model: a directional long groove is formed through the center of the directional ear plate, and a positioning bolt is inserted inside the directional long groove. A positioning screw hole with a specification matching the positioning bolt is formed at the position corresponding to the directional long groove on the top surface of the workbench. Two sets of positioning screw holes, directional ear plates and their connecting structures are provided to control the moving direction and fixed state of the moving thick plate.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the base end of the distance-controlled electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the slide groove, and the other moving end is fixedly connected to one side of the slider. That is, the slider moves in a controlled manner inside the slide groove through the distance-controlled electric telescopic rod. The distance-controlled electric telescopic rod and the slider and their connecting structure are provided in two sets, which are symmetrically arranged inside the slide groove.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a transparent protective cover is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable thick plate, and two sets of transparent protective doors are symmetrically hinged to one end of the transparent protective cover. A chip discharge groove is opened through the side of the movable thick plate at one end of the sliding groove. Fasteners are symmetrically fixed to both ends of the groove on the side of the movable thick plate where the chip discharge groove is provided. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom surface of the workbench, and a suction box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame. A chip collection box is snapped into the bottom discharge end of the suction box. A connecting pipe is connected through one end of the suction box, and a chip suction cover is connected through the end of the connecting pipe. Inserts are fixedly connected to the two opposite ends of the outside of the chip suction cover. The number, specifications, and positions of the inserts and fasteners are matched so that the chip suction cover can be snapped together and tightly attached to the chip discharge groove.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: chip removal grooves are provided on the bottom surfaces of both sets of sliders to prevent the chips generated during grinding from falling into the grooves and being blocked and collected by the two sets of sliders. Four sets of chip leakage grooves are symmetrically provided on the bottom surfaces of the two sets of rotating discs to prevent the chips generated during grinding from falling into the rotating discs and being unable to fall down and be collected.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a control panel is installed at one end of the top surface of the workbench, and a wiring groove is provided on one side of the sliding groove of the moving thick plate for the electrical components of the distance control electric telescopic rod, the rotating motor and the clamping electric telescopic rod to complete the wiring with the control panel for electrical connection. The control panel is also electrically connected to the grinding electric telescopic column, the grinding motor and the suction box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] 1. This utility model is provided with two sets of symmetrical and adjustable bearing rotating disc structures. Each set of rotating discs has four sets of clamping electric telescopic rods symmetrically distributed radially on the side, which can firmly clamp the workpiece. At the same time, the two sets of symmetrically arranged distance-controlling electric telescopic rods and sliders can accurately adjust the position of the slider on the moving thick plate, control the distance between the two sets of workpieces to be ground and the multi-faceted grinding disc, realize the side grinding operation of the two sets of workpieces at the same time, and greatly improve the processing efficiency.
[0013] 2. The transparent protective cover on the top of the movable thick plate can prevent debris from flying. The transparent protective door facilitates operation and observation. Some of the debris generated during grinding falls through the four sets of chip leakage grooves symmetrically opened on the bottom of the rotating disc and the chip discharge groove opened on the bottom of the slider, and is discharged through the chip discharge groove at one end of the chute. The suction box works through the connecting pipe and the chip suction hood. The inserts on the outside of the chip suction hood are engaged with the buckles at both ends of the chip discharge groove, tightly fitting the chip discharge groove. The suction box generates suction force to suck in the debris discharged from the chip discharge groove and finally collect it into the chip collection box, keeping the working environment clean and preventing debris from affecting the operation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the electromechanical parts grinding and processing equipment described in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the moving thick plate in the electromechanical parts grinding and processing equipment described in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the directional ear plate in the electromechanical parts grinding and processing equipment described in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slide groove structure in the electromechanical parts grinding and processing equipment described in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating disc in the electromechanical parts grinding and processing equipment described in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the chip discharge groove in a grinding and processing equipment for electromechanical parts according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transparent protective cover in the electromechanical parts grinding and processing equipment described in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of point A in the grinding and processing equipment for electromechanical parts described in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the chip collection box in a grinding and processing equipment for electromechanical parts according to the present invention.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Moving thick plate; 3. Orienting ear plate; 4. Orienting long groove; 5. Positioning bolt; 6. Positioning screw hole; 7. Slide groove; 8. Slider; 9. Distance-controlled electric telescopic rod; 10. Chip discharge chute; 11. Rotating motor; 12. Rotating disc; 13. Chip leakage chute; 14. Clamping electric telescopic rod; 15. Support frame; 16. Grinding electric telescopic column; 17. Grinding motor; 18. Multi-faceted grinding disc; 19. Transparent protective cover; 20. Transparent protective door; 21. Chip discharge chute; 22. Fastening strip; 23. Connecting frame; 24. Suction box; 25. Connecting pipe; 26. Chip suction hood; 27. Insert strip; 28. Chip collection box; 29. Control panel; 30. Cable outlet chute. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.
[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 9 In this embodiment of the utility model, a grinding and processing equipment for electromechanical parts includes: a workbench 1, a movable thick plate 2 on the top surface of the workbench 1, a directional ear plate 3 for determining the horizontal movement direction and its connecting structure fixedly connected to one side of the movable thick plate 2, a sliding groove 7 inside the movable thick plate 2, a slider 8 slidably connected inside the sliding groove 7, a distance-controlling electric telescopic rod 9 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding groove 7, a rotating motor 11 fixedly embedded on the top surface of the slider 8, a rotating disk 12 fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the rotating motor 11, four sets of clamping electric telescopic rods 14 symmetrically fixedly fixed along the radial direction of the rotating disk 12 on the side surface of the rotating disk 12, a support frame 15 fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the workbench 1, a grinding electric telescopic column 16 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one end of the support frame 15, a grinding motor 17 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding electric telescopic column 16, and a multi-faceted grinding disc 18 fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the grinding motor 17.
[0027] Reference Figure 3 A directional long groove 4 is provided through the center of the directional ear plate 3. A positioning bolt 5 is provided inside the directional long groove 4. A positioning screw hole 6 with the same specification as the positioning bolt 5 is provided on the top surface of the worktable 1 at the corresponding position of the directional long groove 4. Two sets of positioning screw holes 6, directional ear plate 3 and their connecting structures are provided to control the moving direction and fixed state of the moving thick plate 2.
[0028] The above scheme is adopted: the directional ear plate 3 fixed to one side of the movable thick plate 2 has a directional long groove 4 in the center. The positioning bolt 5 passes through the directional long groove 4 and is connected to the positioning screw hole 6 that matches the top surface of the worktable 1. When the positioning bolt 5 is tightened, the movable thick plate 2 is fixed. When it is loosened, it can be moved horizontally on the worktable 1 along the direction of the directional long groove 4. After adjusting to the position, it is tightened again to control the moving direction and fixed state of the movable thick plate 2. That is, the top surface of the workpiece is ground by moving the movable thick plate 2 without changing the distance between the two workpieces.
[0029] Reference Figures 4 to 6 The base end of the distance-controlled electric telescopic rod 9 is fixed to one side inside the slide groove 7, and the other moving end is fixed to one side of the slider 8. That is, the slider 8 moves in a controlled manner inside the slide groove 7 through the distance-controlled electric telescopic rod 9. There are two sets of distance-controlled electric telescopic rod 9, slider 8 and their connecting structures, which are symmetrically arranged inside the slide groove 7.
[0030] The above scheme employs two symmetrically arranged controllable distance electric telescopic rods 9 and sliders 8, which can precisely adjust the position of sliders 8 on the moving thick plate 2, thereby controlling the distance between the two sets of workpieces to be ground and the multi-faceted grinding disc 18. The rotating motor 11 is started, causing its output shaft to drive the rotating disc 12 to rotate, making the workpiece rotate accordingly, facilitating all-round grinding operations. The structure of two symmetrical and adjustable-spaced load-bearing rotating discs 12 allows for simultaneous side grinding operations on two sets of workpieces, improving processing efficiency.
[0031] Reference Figures 2 to 9 A transparent protective cover 19 is fixed to the top surface of the movable thick plate 2. Two sets of transparent protective doors 20 are symmetrically hinged to one end of the transparent protective cover 19. A chip discharge groove 21 is opened on the side of the movable thick plate 2 through one end of the chute 7. Fasteners 22 are symmetrically fixed to both ends of the groove opening on the side of the movable thick plate 2 where the chip discharge groove 21 is located. A connecting frame 23 is fixed to one end of the bottom surface of the workbench 1. A suction box 24 is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting frame 23. A chip collection box 28 is snapped into the bottom discharge end of the suction box 24. A connecting pipe 25 is connected through one end of the suction box 24. The end of the 5 is connected to a chip suction hood 26. The two opposite ends of the chip suction hood 26 are fixed with inserts 27. The inserts 27 and the buckles 22 are matched in structure, quantity, specifications and position so that the chip suction hood 26 can be locked and tightly attached to the chip discharge groove 21. The bottom surfaces of the two sets of sliders 8 are provided with chip discharge grooves 10 to prevent the chips generated by grinding from falling into the grooves 7 and being blocked by the two sets of sliders 8 for collection. The bottom surfaces of the two sets of rotating discs 12 are symmetrically provided with four sets of chip leakage grooves 13 to prevent the chips generated by grinding from falling into the rotating discs 12 and being unable to fall and be collected.
[0032] The above solution is adopted: the transparent protective cover 19 on the top surface of the movable thick plate 2 can prevent debris from splashing, and the transparent protective door 19 facilitates operation and observation. Some of the debris generated by grinding falls through the four sets of chip discharge grooves 13 symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of the rotating disc 12 and the chip discharge groove 10 opened on the bottom surface of the slider 8, and is discharged through the chip discharge groove 21 at one end of the slide groove 7. The suction box 24 works through the connecting pipe 25 and the chip suction cover 26. The insert 27 on the outside of the chip suction cover 26 is engaged with the buckle strips 22 at both ends of the chip discharge groove 21, tightly fitting the chip discharge groove 21. The suction box 24 generates suction force to suck in the debris discharged from the chip discharge groove 21 and finally collect it into the chip collection box 28, keeping the working environment clean and avoiding debris from affecting the operation of the equipment.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 A control panel 29 is installed at one end of the top surface of the workbench 1. A cable outlet 30 is provided on one side of the sliding groove 7 of the moving thick plate 2 so that the electrical components of the distance control electric telescopic rod 9, the rotating motor 11 and the clamping electric telescopic rod 14 can be wired to the control panel 29 for electrical connection. The control panel 29 is also electrically connected to the grinding electric telescopic column 16, the grinding motor 17 and the suction box 24.
[0034] Using the above scheme: The control panel 29 installed at one end of the top surface of the workbench 1 is the control core of the equipment, and controls the operation of the equipment by electrically connecting with relevant electrical components.
[0035] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, the operator places the electromechanical parts to be ground on the rotating disc 12. Four sets of electrically adjustable clamping rods 14, symmetrically distributed radially along the side of the rotating disc 12, extend to firmly clamp the workpiece. Two sets of symmetrically arranged distance-controlling electrically adjustable rods 9 and sliders 8 can precisely adjust the position of the sliders 8 on the moving thick plate 2, thus controlling the distance between the two sets of workpieces to be ground and the multi-faceted grinding disc 18. The rotating motor 11 is started, causing its output shaft to drive the rotating disc 12 to rotate, thus rotating the workpiece. This facilitates omnidirectional grinding operations. The two sets of symmetrical and… The adjustable-spacing rotating disc 12 structure allows for simultaneous side grinding of two sets of workpieces, improving processing efficiency. The directional ear plate 3, fixed to one side of the movable thick plate 2, has a directional groove 4 at its center. Positioning bolts 5 pass through the directional groove 4 and connect to the positioning screw holes 6 on the top surface of the worktable 1. When the positioning bolts 5 are tightened, the movable thick plate 2 is fixed; when loosened, it can move horizontally on the worktable 1 along the directional groove 4. After adjustment, it is tightened again to control the movement direction and fixed state of the movable thick plate 2, allowing it to move without changing the distance between the two workpieces. The thick plate 2 grinds the top surface of the workpiece; the grinding electric telescopic column 16 on one end of the support frame 15 extends and retracts according to the workpiece height and grinding requirements, driving the grinding motor 17 at the bottom to move closer to or away from the workpiece. After reaching the appropriate position, the grinding motor 17 starts, and the multi-faceted grinding disc 18 at the end of its output shaft rotates at high speed to grind the rotating workpiece, achieving efficient grinding of electromechanical parts; a large amount of debris is generated during the grinding process, and the debris collection system equipped with the equipment starts to work. The transparent protective cover 19 on the top surface of the thick plate 2 can prevent debris from flying. For ease of operation and observation, some of the grinding debris falls through the four sets of chip-extraction grooves 13 symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of the rotating disc 12 and the chip-discharge groove 10 opened on the bottom surface of the slider 8, and is discharged through the chip outlet groove 21 at one end of the slide groove 7. The suction box 24 works through the connecting pipe 25 and the chip suction hood 26. The insert 27 on the outside of the chip suction hood 26 engages with the buckle strips 22 at both ends of the chip outlet groove 21, tightly fitting the chip outlet groove 21. The suction box 24 generates suction force, sucking in the debris discharged from the chip outlet groove 21 and finally collecting it in the chip collection box 28, keeping the working environment clean and preventing debris from affecting the operation of the equipment.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A grinding and processing equipment for electromechanical parts, characterized in that, include: A workbench (1) has a movable thick plate (2) on its top surface. A directional ear plate (3) for determining the horizontal movement direction and its connecting structure are fixedly connected to one side of the movable thick plate (2). A sliding groove (7) is opened inside the movable thick plate (2). A slider (8) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (7). A distance-controlling electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding groove (7). A rotating motor (11) is fixedly embedded on the top surface of the slider (8). A rotating disc (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft. Four sets of clamping electric telescopic rods (14) are fixedly fixedly connected to the side of the rotating disc (12) in four directions along the radial direction of the disc. A support frame (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the worktable (1). A grinding electric telescopic column (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one end of the support frame (15). A grinding motor (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding electric telescopic column (16). A multi-faceted grinding disc (18) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the grinding motor (17).
2. The grinding and processing equipment for electromechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The directional ear plate (3) has a directional long groove (4) through its center. A positioning bolt (5) passes through the directional long groove (4). The top surface of the workbench (1) has a positioning screw hole (6) that matches the specification of the positioning bolt (5) at the corresponding position of the directional long groove (4). The number of positioning screw holes (6) and the directional ear plate (3) and their connecting structures are all set in two sets to control the moving direction and fixed state of the moving thick plate (2).
3. The grinding and processing equipment for electromechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base end of the distance control electric telescopic rod (9) is fixed to one side inside the slide groove (7), and the other moving end is fixed to one side of the slider (8). That is, the slider (8) moves in a controlled manner inside the slide groove (7) through the distance control electric telescopic rod (9). The distance control electric telescopic rod (9) and the slider (8) and their connecting structures are provided in two sets, which are symmetrically arranged inside the slide groove (7).
4. The grinding and processing equipment for electromechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transparent protective cover (19) is fixed to the top surface of the movable thick plate (2). Two sets of transparent protective doors (20) are symmetrically hinged to one end of the transparent protective cover (19). A chip discharge groove (21) is opened through the side of the movable thick plate (2) at one end of the slide (7). Fasteners (22) are symmetrically fixed to both ends of the groove on the side of the movable thick plate (2) where the chip discharge groove (21) is provided. A connecting frame (23) is fixed to one end of the bottom surface of the workbench (1). A suction machine is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting frame (23). The bottom discharge end of the suction box (24) is connected to a chip collection box (28). One end of the suction box (24) is connected to a connecting pipe (25). The end of the connecting pipe (25) is connected to a chip suction cover (26). The two opposite ends of the outside of the chip suction cover (26) are fixed with inserts (27). The inserts (27) and the buckle strips (22) are matched in structure, quantity, specifications and position so that the chip suction cover (26) can be tightly attached to the chip discharge groove (21) by the two of them.
5. The grinding and processing equipment for electromechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sets of sliders (8) have chip removal grooves (10) on their bottom surfaces to prevent the chips generated during grinding from falling into the grooves (7) and being blocked by the two sets of sliders (8) for collection. The two sets of rotating discs (12) have four sets of chip leakage grooves (13) symmetrically opened on their bottom surfaces to prevent the chips generated during grinding from falling into the rotating discs (12) and being unable to fall down for collection.
6. The grinding and processing equipment for electromechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench (1) has a control panel (29) installed at one end of its top surface. The sliding groove (7) of the movable thick plate (2) has a wire outlet groove (30) on one side for the electrical components of the distance control electric telescopic rod (9), the rotating motor (11) and the clamping electric telescopic rod (14) to complete the wiring with the control panel (29) for electrical connection. The control panel (29) is also electrically connected to the grinding electric telescopic column (16), the grinding motor (17) and the suction box (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Polishing and machining equipment for electromechanical parts
CN221364252U