Positioning tool for pin shaft detection

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical detection, in particular to a positioning tool for pin shaft detection, and solves the problems that in the prior art, due to the fact that the sizes and specifications of pin shafts are various, a traditional positioning tool often needs to adapt to pin shafts with different sizes by adjusting or replacing a clamp, operation is tedious, and cost is high. And the detection efficiency is greatly reduced. A positioning tool for pin shaft detection comprises a bottom plate and a V-shaped bearing plate arranged at the top of the bottom plate, V-shaped pressing rods are arranged on the two sides of the top of the V-shaped bearing plate, a vertical lifting assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the output end of the vertical lifting assembly is connected with the ends of the two V-shaped pressing rods. According to the utility model, through the matching design of the V-shaped bearing plate and the V-shaped pressing rod and the driving of the vertical lifting assembly, the rapid and stable clamping of pin shafts with different sizes is realized, the clamp does not need to be adjusted or replaced, the detection efficiency is greatly improved, and the operation process is simplified.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical detection technical field especially, relate to a positioning tool for pin shaft detection. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pin shaft, as a kind of common mechanical connecting piece, is widely used in various mechanical equipment and structure, plays the important role such as connection, transmission and support. Since it bears the key mechanical properties, the quality and precision of pin shaft directly influence the running stability and safety of entire mechanical system. In order to ensure that the performance of pin shaft meets design requirement, it is an indispensable link to carry out strict detection. In the detection process of pin shaft, positioning tool plays a vital role. As the key link in detection process, the accuracy and stability of positioning tool have decisive influence on detection result. Especially when detecting the position of the two ends of pin shaft, pin shaft needs to be fixed firmly and accurately, to ensure the reliability of detection data.

[0003] However, the positioning tool for pin shaft detection gradually exposes obvious limitation in actual application. Specifically, the existing positioning tool has obvious deficiency in fast clamping pin shaft of different sizes. Since the size and specification of pin shaft are various, traditional positioning tool often needs to adjust or replace clamp to adapt to pin shaft of different sizes, which not only is cumbersome to operate, but also greatly reduces detection efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the deficiency in prior art, we urgently need a positioning tool for pin shaft detection to solve this problem. The positioning tool should be able to fast and accurately clamp pin shaft of different sizes, improve detection efficiency, and ensure stability and safety during clamping process, to provide strong support for the smooth progress of pin shaft detection work. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a positioning tool for pin shaft detection, solve the problem that in prior art, since the size and specification of pin shaft are various, traditional positioning tool often needs to adjust or replace clamp to adapt to pin shaft of different sizes, which not only is cumbersome to operate, but also greatly reduces detection efficiency.

[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A positioning tool for pin shaft detection, including bottom plate and the V-shaped bearing plate of setting at the top of bottom plate, the bottom both sides of V-shaped bearing plate all are set with through slot;

[0008] The top both sides of V-shaped bearing plate are provided with V-shaped pressure rod corresponding to two through slots, and the two ends of V-shaped pressure rod are slidably connected with the inside of through slot.

[0009] The V-shaped bearing plate and the V-shaped pressing rod are correspondingly arranged at the opening, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with a vertical lifting assembly, and the output end of the vertical lifting assembly is connected with the end of the two V-shaped pressing rods.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the V-shaped bearing plate is provided with a support rod on both sides, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, and the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom of the V-shaped bearing plate through a bolt.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a connecting frame, the two ends of the two V-shaped pressing rods are connected with the top of the connecting frame through vertical rods, and the output end of the vertical lifting assembly is connected with the top of the connecting frame.

[0012] Preferably, the inside center of the V-shaped bearing plate is connected with a flexible pad, and the side wall of the flexible pad is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the vertical lifting assembly comprises a lifting cylinder connected at the center of the bottom of the V-shaped bearing plate through a mounting sleeve, the output end of the lifting cylinder is connected with a center rod arranged in the connecting frame, and the two ends of the center rod are connected with the inner wall of the connecting frame.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting frame is provided with a round rod connected with the top of the bottom plate at four corners, and the bottom of the connecting frame and one end of the four vertical rods are provided with a round hole matched with the round rod in sliding fit.

[0015] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model discloses a V-shaped bearing plate and V-shaped pressing rod cooperate, and the drive of vertical lifting assembly realizes the quick and stable clamping of the pin shaft of different lengths, and exposes the both ends of the pin shaft for detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawing in the following description is some embodiments of the utility model, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, on the premise of not paying the creative labor, still can obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the flexible pad and the through slot of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the V-shaped bearing plate and the support rod of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the vertical rod and connecting frame structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the round hole and round rod structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, V-shaped bearing plate; 3, V-shaped pressing rod; 4, flexible pad; 5, through slot; 6, support rod; 7, lifting cylinder; 8, vertical rod; 9, connecting frame; 10, center rod; 11, round hole; 12, round rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the utility model purposes, technical scheme and advantages more clearly, the following is combined with the embodiment, and the utility model is further detailedly explained.It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0025] Example one

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the positioning tool for pin shaft detection of the embodiment, including bottom plate 1 and the V-shaped bearing plate 2 of setting at the top of bottom plate 1, the bottom of V-shaped bearing plate 2 both sides are all set with through slot 5;

[0027] The top of V-shaped bearing plate 2 both sides are all set with the V-shaped pressing rod 3 corresponding with two through slots 5, and the both ends of V-shaped pressing rod 3 are all with the inside slide connection of through slot 5;

[0028] V-shaped bearing plate 2 and V-shaped pressing rod 3 opening are corresponding, and the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with vertical lifting assembly, and the output end of vertical lifting assembly is connected with the end of two V-shaped pressing rods 3.

[0029] First, the pin shaft to be detected is placed in the top center of V-shaped bearing plate 2.At this time, the pin shaft naturally falls into the V-shaped opening of V-shaped bearing plate 2, and its position is roughly centered.Next, the relative position of pin shaft and V-shaped bearing plate 2 and two sides V-shaped pressing rod 3 is observed, to ensure that the pin shaft can be completely located between V-shaped bearing plate 2 and two V-shaped pressing rods 3.Then, the vertical lifting assembly is started, and the output end of the assembly starts to move downward, driving two V-shaped pressing rods 3 to slide downward along the through slot 5.As V-shaped pressing rod 3 gradually descends, they contact the outer wall of the pin shaft and gradually exert pressure on the pin shaft until the pin shaft is stably clamped and positioned on the top of V-shaped bearing plate 2.In this process, the V-shaped opening design of V-shaped bearing plate 2 and V-shaped pressing rod 3 can well adapt to the shape of the pin shaft, ensuring the stability and accuracy of clamping.At this time, the both ends of the pin shaft are completely exposed, which is convenient for detection personnel to carry out various detection operations.

[0030] Example two

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the bottom of the V-shaped bearing plate 2 is provided with a support rod 6 on both sides, one end of the support rod 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, and the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom of the V-shaped bearing plate 2. Specifically, the support rod 6 provides firm support for the V-shaped bearing plate 2, ensuring that the V-shaped bearing plate 2 does not shake or deform when clamping the pin shaft. The effect of improving the overall stability of the positioning tool and ensuring the accuracy of the pin shaft clamping is achieved.

[0032] The inside center of the V-shaped bearing plate 2 is connected with a flexible pad 4, and a plurality of anti-skid grooves are formed in the side wall of the flexible pad 4. Specifically, the flexible pad 4 can be in close contact with the outer wall of the pin shaft, and the anti-skid grooves increase the friction to prevent the pin shaft from sliding during clamping. The effect of protecting the surface of the pin shaft and improving the clamping stability is achieved

[0033] Example three

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a connecting frame 9, both ends of the two V-shaped pressure rods 3 are connected with the top of the connecting frame 9 through the vertical rods 8, and the output end of the vertical lifting assembly is connected with the top of the connecting frame 9. Specifically, when the vertical lifting assembly is started, the connecting frame 9 drives the vertical rods 8 and the V-shaped pressure rods 3 to move up and down together, realizing the clamping and releasing of the pin shaft. The effect of simplifying the structure and improving the connection reliability of the lifting assembly and the V-shaped pressure rod 3 is achieved.

[0035] The vertical lifting assembly comprises a lifting cylinder 7 connected at the bottom center of the V-shaped bearing plate 2 through a mounting sleeve, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 7 is connected with a center rod 10 arranged inside the connecting frame 9. Both ends of the center rod 10 are connected with the inner wall of the connecting frame 9. Specifically, after the lifting cylinder 7 is started, the connecting frame 9 is pushed up and down by the center rod 10, thereby driving the V-shaped pressure rod 3 to clamp or release the pin shaft. The effect of realizing automatic clamping and improving detection efficiency is achieved.

[0036] The bottom of the connecting frame 9 is provided with a round rod 12 at each of the four corners, and the bottom of the connecting frame 9 and one end of the four vertical rods 8 are provided with a circular hole 11 that is matched with the round rod 12 for sliding fit. Specifically, the cooperation of the round rod 12 and the circular hole 11 ensures the stability of the connecting frame 9 during the up and down movement, preventing it from being deflected. The effect of improving the running stability of the positioning tool and ensuring the detection accuracy is achieved.

[0037] The scheme has the following working process:

[0038] First, the pin shaft to be detected is placed at the top center of the V-shaped bearing plate 2. At this time, the pin shaft naturally falls into the V-shaped opening of the V-shaped bearing plate 2, and its position is roughly centered. The bottom of the V-shaped bearing plate 2 is provided with a support rod 6 on both sides, one end of which is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, and the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom of the V-shaped bearing plate 2 by bolts, which provides firm support for the V-shaped bearing plate 2 and ensures that the V-shaped bearing plate 2 will not shake or deform when clamping the pin shaft.

[0039] Then, observe the relative position of the pin shaft and the V-shaped bearing plate 2 and the two V-shaped pressure rods 3 on both sides, and ensure that the pin shaft can be completely located between the V-shaped bearing plate 2 and the two V-shaped pressure rods 3. The inner center of the V-shaped bearing plate 2 is connected with a flexible pad 4, and the side wall of the flexible pad 4 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves which can tightly contact with the outer wall of the pin shaft. The anti-skid grooves increase the friction force to prevent the pin shaft from sliding during clamping, protect the surface of the pin shaft and improve the clamping stability.

[0040] Then, start the vertical lifting assembly. The vertical lifting assembly includes a lifting cylinder 7 connected at the bottom center of the V-shaped bearing plate 2 through a mounting sleeve, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 7 is connected with a center rod 10 arranged inside the connecting frame 9. The two ends of the center rod 10 are connected with the inner wall of the connecting frame 9. When the vertical lifting assembly is started, the lifting cylinder 7 pushes the connecting frame 9 downward through the center rod 10. The bottom of the connecting frame 9 is provided with a round rod 12 connected with the top of the bottom plate 1 at one end, and the bottom of the connecting frame 9 and one end of the four vertical rods 8 are provided with a circular hole 11 which is adapted to slide with the round rod 12. The cooperation of the round rod 12 and the circular hole 11 ensures the stability of the connecting frame 9 during upward and downward movement, preventing it from being deflected.

[0041] The connecting frame 9 drives the vertical rods 8 and the V-shaped pressure rods 3 to move downward together. The two ends of the V-shaped pressure rods 3 are slidably connected with the through grooves 5 inside the bottom of the V-shaped bearing plate 2. As the V-shaped pressure rods 3 gradually descend, they come into contact with the outer wall of the pin shaft and gradually exert pressure on the pin shaft until the pin shaft is stably clamped and positioned on the top of the V-shaped bearing plate 2. During this process, the V-shaped opening design of the V-shaped bearing plate 2 and the V-shaped pressure rods 3 can well adapt to the shape of the pin shaft, ensuring the stability and accuracy of clamping. At this time, the two ends of the pin shaft are completely exposed, which is convenient for the detection personnel to carry out various detection operations.

[0042] The cooperation of the V-shaped bearing plate 2 and the V-shaped pressing rod 3 and the driving effect of the vertical lifting assembly realize quick and accurate clamping of the pin shaft, improve the detection efficiency; the setting of the supporting rod 6 improves the stability of the whole positioning tool, guarantees the accuracy of the pin shaft clamping; the setting of the connecting frame 9 and the vertical rod 8 simplifies the structure, improves the reliability of the connection between the lifting assembly and the V-shaped pressing rod 3; the setting of the flexible pad 4 and the anti-skid groove protects the surface of the pin shaft, improves the clamping stability; the cooperation of the lifting cylinder 7 and the center rod 10 realizes automatic clamping, further improves the detection efficiency; the cooperation of the round rod 12 and the round hole 11 ensures the stability of the connecting frame 9 during the up-down movement, improves the running stability of the positioning tool, guarantees the detection precision. In conclusion, the positioning tool for pin shaft detection has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, stable clamping, strong adaptability, high detection efficiency and the like, provides strong support for the smooth pin shaft detection work.

[0043] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. The skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only the principles of the utility model. The utility model can have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning tool for pin shaft detection, characterized by, Including: The bottom plate (1) and the V-shaped bearing plate (2) arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), the bottom of the V-shaped bearing plate (2) is provided with a through slot (5) on both sides, and the V-shaped bearing plate (2) is provided with a V-shaped pressure rod (3) corresponding to the two through slots (5) on both sides of the top, both ends of the V-shaped pressure rod (3) are slidably connected with the inside of the through slot (5). The opening of the V-shaped bearing plate (2) and the V-shaped pressure rod (3) is correspondingly arranged, and the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a vertical lifting assembly, and the output end of the vertical lifting assembly is connected with the end of the two V-shaped pressure rods (3). The bottom of the V-shaped bearing plate (2) is provided with a support rod (6) on both sides, one end of the support rod (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), and the other end is bolted with the bottom of the V-shaped bearing plate (2).

2. The positioning tool for detecting a pin shaft according to claim 1, wherein The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a connecting frame (9), both ends of the two V-shaped pressure rods (3) are connected with the top of the connecting frame (9) through the vertical rod (8), and the output end of the vertical lifting assembly is connected with the top of the connecting frame (9).

3. The positioning tool for detecting a pin shaft according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the V-shaped bearing plate (2) is connected with a flexible pad (4), and the side wall of the flexible pad (4) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves.

4. The positioning tool for detecting a pin shaft according to claim 2, wherein The vertical lifting assembly comprises a lifting cylinder (7) connected at the bottom center of the V-shaped bearing plate (2) through a mounting sleeve, the output end of the lifting cylinder (7) is connected with a center rod (10) arranged in the connecting frame (9), and both ends of the center rod (10) are connected with the inner wall of the connecting frame (9).

5. The positioning tool for detecting a pin shaft according to claim 3, wherein The bottom of the connecting frame (9) is provided with a round rod (12) connected with the top of the bottom plate (1) at four corners, and the bottom of the connecting frame (9) and one end of the four vertical rods (8) are provided with a round hole (11) matched with the round rod (12) for sliding.

6. The positioning tool for detecting a pin shaft according to claim 5, wherein ​

Images