Decorative panel with fire-resistant function
Through innovative design of back panel, fireproof board, storage tank and electromagnet locking system, the problem of poor fire resistance of decorative panels in fire is solved, realizing quick disassembly and assembly and effectively blocking the spread of flames, thus improving the fire resistance and aesthetics of decorative panels.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520186699.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing decorative panels have poor fire resistance in fires, allowing flames to spread easily and causing extensive damage, thus failing to effectively protect the decorative panels on the walls.
The design incorporates a combination of a back panel, fireproof board, storage tank, wax seal, and electromagnet locking system. The back panel is fixed to the mounting frame by an electromagnet. The flame retardant in the storage tank is released in case of fire. After the wax seal melts, the flame retardant is coated on the surface of the decorative board, and the fireproof board blocks the flame from burning.
It enables rapid disassembly and assembly of decorative panels in the event of a fire, and uses flame retardants to prevent the spread of flames, protecting the upper decorative panels and improving fire resistance, while the decorative paintings enhance the aesthetics.
Smart Images

Figure CN223805798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of decorative panel, concretely to a decorative panel with fire resistance function. BACKGROUND
[0002] The decorative panel is commonly known as panel. It is a decorative panel with single-side decoration function which is made of plywood as base material through gluing process, and is made of thin wood skin with thickness of about 0.2mm. The decorative panel is a special form of plywood with thickness of 3mm. The decorative panel is a kind of high-grade decoration material different from oil mixing method. The existing decorative panel has poor fireproof effect, and is damaged more in fire, so the decorative panel with fire resistance function is needed.
[0003] The existing patent with announcement number CN212984445U, named "fireproof decorative panel for high-rise building", discloses a fireproof decorative panel for high-rise building, which comprises a mounting bottom plate and a decorative panel. The upper surface of the mounting bottom plate is provided with a plurality of vertical mounting grooves, and the bottom of each mounting groove is provided with a lower limiting plate. A plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the mounting bottom plate. The bottom surface of the decorative panel is provided with a plurality of mounting rib strips corresponding to the positions of the mounting grooves and being engaged with the mounting rib strips. The decorative panel comprises, from the outside to the inside, a wear-resistant layer, a decorative layer, a first fireproof layer, a sound insulation plate, a base plate, a second fireproof layer and a moisture-proof layer. The decorative panel is convenient to replace after installation.
[0004] The above-mentioned device blocks the flame through the first fireproof layer and the second fireproof layer, but cannot block the spread of the flame. The flame is easy to burn a large area of the decorative panel above the wall, and the loss is large. It cannot meet the use requirement of the people, and the technical innovation is carried out on the basis of the existing decorative panel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a decorative panel with fire resistance function to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a decorative panel with fire resistance function, comprising a back plate and a fireproof plate, the inside upper part of the back plate is provided with storage tanks on the left and right sides, the front end of the fireproof plate is installed on the back plate, and the front end of the fireproof plate is provided with a decorative plate, the inside upper part of the decorative plate is provided with wax seals on the left and right sides, and the wax seals are inlaid connection with the decorative plate.
[0007] Further, the rear end of the back plate is provided with an embedded block, and the embedded block is welded with the back plate. The back plate is nested on the mounting frame, and is pushed to one side. The embedded block is embedded in the mounting frame.
[0008] Further, the peripheral of the embedded block is provided with a mounting frame, and mounting holes are arranged on the left and right sides of the interior of the mounting frame.
[0009] Further, a locking assembly is arranged on the upper middle part of the interior of the back plate, and the locking assembly is inlaidly connected with the back plate.
[0010] Further, the locking assembly comprises a strong magnet and a locking column, and the locking column is arranged below the strong magnet and is inserted into the mounting frame, so that the back plate is mounted and fixed on the mounting frame.
[0011] Further, an electromagnet is arranged above the strong magnet, and a switch is arranged on the left side of the electromagnet, the switch controls whether the electromagnet works or not, and the switch is hidden in the interior of the decorative plate through a layer of soft film, so that the appearance is improved.
[0012] Further, a decorative picture is arranged on the front end of the decorative plate, and the decorative picture is adhered with the decorative plate, so that the appearance of the decorative plate is improved.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the electromagnet is started through the switch, the locking column is attracted by the strong magnet of the electromagnet, the back plate is nested on the mounting frame and is pushed to one side, the embedded block is embedded in the mounting frame, the electromagnet is turned off through the switch, the locking column falls and is inserted into the mounting frame, so that the back plate is mounted and fixed on the mounting frame, and the back plate can be quickly disassembled and replaced through reverse operation, so that the disassembly and assembly are convenient.
[0014] 1. The utility model utilizes the expansion bolt to install the mounting frame to the wall surface position through the mounting hole, starts the electromagnet through the switch, the locking column is attracted by the strong magnet of the electromagnet, the back plate is nested on the mounting frame and is pushed to one side, the embedded block is embedded in the mounting frame, the electromagnet is turned off through the switch, the locking column falls and is inserted into the mounting frame, so that the back plate is mounted and fixed on the mounting frame, and the back plate can be quickly disassembled and replaced through reverse operation, so that the disassembly and assembly are convenient.
[0015] 2. When the fire occurs, the flame burns on the decorative plate, the wax seal melts, the fire retardant in the storage tank flows out, the decorative plate surface is infiltrated by the fire retardant and prevents the flame from continuing to spread upwards, protects the other decorative panel installed above, the fireproof plate is the high pressure laminated board of thermosetting resin impregnated paper, effectively blocks the flame burning, and the decorative picture improves the appearance of the decorative plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1The utility model discloses a front three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of decorative panel with fire -resistant function shows,
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a back three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of decorative panel with fire -resistant function shows,
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a locking assembly three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of decorative panel with fire -resistant function shows,
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a storage tank side sectional view structure schematic diagram of decorative panel with fire -resistant function.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, backboard;2, fireproof board;3, decorative board;4, inlay block;5, installation frame;6, mounting hole;7, switch;8, electromagnet;9, locking assembly;901, strong magnetism;902, locking column;10, storage tank;11, wax seal;12, decorative picture. Specific implementation
[0021] As Figure 1 And Figure 4 A decorative panel with fire -resistant function shows, including backboard 1 and fireproof board 2, the inside upper left and right sides of backboard 1 are installed with storage tank 10, fireproof board 2 is installed at the front end of backboard 1, and the front end of fireproof board 2 is installed with decorative board 3, the inside upper left and right sides of decorative board 3 are installed with wax seal 11, and wax seal 11 is inlayed with decorative board 3, decorative picture 12 is set up at the front end of decorative board 3, and decorative picture 12 is adhered with decorative board 3, when fire, when flame burns on decorative board 3, wax seal 11 melts, and fire retardant in storage tank 10 flows out, and decorative board 3 surface is soaked after fire retardant and prevents flame from continuing to spread upwards, protects the other decorative panel of upper installation, fireproof board 2 is the high pressure laminated board of thermosetting resin impregnated paper, effectively blocks flame combustion, and decorative picture 12 improves the aesthetic degree of decorative board 3.
[0022] As Figures 1-3As shown, the rear end of the back plate 1 is provided with an embedded block 4, and the embedded block 4 is welded with the back plate 1, the periphery of the embedded block 4 is provided with a mounting frame 5, and the inside of the mounting frame 5 is provided with mounting holes 6 on the left and right sides, the inside of the upper middle part of the back plate 1 is provided with a locking assembly 9, and the locking assembly 9 is inlaidly connected with the back plate 1, the locking assembly 9 comprises a strong magnet 901 and a locking column 902, and the locking column 902 is arranged below the strong magnet 901, and an electromagnet 8 is arranged above the strong magnet 901, and a switch 7 is arranged on the left side of the electromagnet 8, the mounting frame 5 is mounted to the wall surface or the like position through the mounting holes 6 by expansion bolts or the like, the electromagnet 8 is started through the switch 7, the locking column 902 is attracted by the strong magnet 901 through the electromagnet 8, the back plate 1 is nested on the mounting frame 5, and is pushed to one side, the embedded block 4 is embedded in the mounting frame 5, the electromagnet 8 is turned off through the switch 7, the locking column 902 falls and is inserted into the mounting frame 5, so that the back plate 1 is mounted and fixed on the mounting frame 5, and the reverse operation can quickly disassemble and replace, which is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
[0023] Working principle: when using the decorative panel with fire resistance function, first, the mounting frame 5 is mounted to the wall surface or the like position through the mounting holes 6 by expansion bolts or the like, the electromagnet 8 is started through the switch 7, the locking column 902 is attracted by the strong magnet 901 through the electromagnet 8, the back plate 1 is nested on the mounting frame 5, and is pushed to one side, the embedded block 4 is embedded in the mounting frame 5, the electromagnet 8 is turned off through the switch 7, the locking column 902 falls and is inserted into the mounting frame 5, so that the back plate 1 is mounted and fixed on the mounting frame 5, and the reverse operation can quickly disassemble and replace, which is convenient to disassemble and assemble, when fire occurs, the flame burns on the decorative plate 3, the wax seal 11 melts, the fire retardant in the storage tank 10 flows out, the surface of the decorative plate 3 is infiltrated by the fire retardant, and the flame is prevented from continuing to spread upward, thereby protecting other decorative panels installed above, the fireproof plate 2 is a high-pressure laminated board of thermosetting resin impregnated paper, which effectively blocks the flame burning, and the decorative picture 12 improves the aesthetic degree of the decorative plate 3.
Claims
1. A decorative panel with fire resistant function comprising a back panel (1) and a fire resistant panel (2), characterized in that, The left and right sides above the inside of the backboard (1) are provided with storage tanks (10), the front end of the backboard (1) is provided with a fireproof plate (2), the front end of the fireproof plate (2) is provided with a decorative plate (3), the left and right sides above the inside of the decorative plate (3) are provided with wax seals (11), and the wax seals (11) are inlaidly connected with the decorative plate (3).
2. The decorative panel with fire resistance function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear end of the backboard (1) is provided with an embedded block (4), and the embedded block (4) is welded with the backboard (1).
3. The decorative panel with fire resistance function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The periphery of the embedded block (4) is provided with a mounting frame (5), and the left and right sides of the inside of the mounting frame (5) are provided with mounting holes (6).
4. The decorative panel with fire resistance function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The middle part above the inside of the backboard (1) is provided with a locking assembly (9), and the locking assembly (9) is inlaidly connected with the backboard (1).
5. The decorative panel with fire resistance function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The locking assembly (9) comprises a strong magnet (901) and a locking column (902), and the lower side of the strong magnet (901) is provided with the locking column (902).
6. The decorative panel with fire resistance function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper side of the strong magnet (901) is provided with an electromagnet (8), and the left side of the electromagnet (8) is provided with a switch (7).
7. The decorative panel with fire resistance function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the decorative plate (3) is provided with a decorative picture (12), and the decorative picture (12) is adhered with the decorative plate (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fireproof decorative plate for high-rise building
CN212984445U