Construction waste recycling device
The rotating rod drives the wall-breaking blade to crush construction waste, and the motor and electric telescopic rod are used to achieve secondary crushing of large particles and compaction of small particles, which solves the problems of uneven crushing and inadequate compression, and improves the efficiency and space utilization of construction waste recycling and processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423080087.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction waste recycling and processing equipment is prone to uneven crushing during the crushing process, resulting in the mixing of large and small waste particles. Furthermore, the crushed material is not easy to compress and compact, which affects the collection efficiency.
The system uses a rotating rod to drive the wall-breaking blade to crush construction waste. A second motor and an electric telescopic rod are used to achieve secondary crushing of large particles and compaction of small particles. The arc-shaped block and spring structure are used to screen and collect large particles. Combined with the compaction function of the electric telescopic rod, the system ensures uniform crushing and compression efficiency.
It achieves uniform crushing and compression of construction waste, avoids uneven crushing, improves screening and collection efficiency, and saves space in the collection box.
Smart Images

Figure CN223818793U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building garbage recycling technical field, concretely is a building garbage recycling treatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Building garbage refers to the muck, discarded soil, discarded material, silt and other wastes generated in the construction, laying or demolishing, repairing process of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like, and building garbage needs to be crushed and recycled in the recycling process.
[0003] However, some building garbage recycling treatment devices have the problem of uneven crushing of building garbage, and large and small particle waste garbage is generated in the crushing process, which is inconvenient for screening and secondary crushing of large particle waste garbage, and the crushed building garbage is not compressed and compacted, so that the collection capacity of the collection box is limited, affecting the use of personnel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a building garbage recycling treatment device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a building garbage recycling treatment device, comprising a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a side plate, the left side of the side plate is fixedly connected with a crushing box with an open bottom, a same rotating rod is rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the crushing box, a plurality of wall-breaking knives are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod, a rectangular hole is formed in the right inner wall of the crushing box, a horizontal plate is arranged in the crushing box, the two sides of the horizontal plate extend out of the crushing box, the crushing box is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is located in the rectangular hole, a plurality of sieve holes are equidistantly formed in the top of the horizontal plate, a plurality of arc-shaped blocks are equidistantly fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the horizontal plate, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the side plate below the crushing box, two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a same meandering plate is fixedly connected between the sides of the two L-shaped plates close to each other, and a rectangular plate is slidably connected in the meandering plate.
[0006] Further preferably, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a vertical block, and the left side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with two round rods.
[0007] Further preferably, the vertical block is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two round rods, and the left side of the crushing box and the right side of the vertical block are fixedly connected with two springs.
[0008] Further preferably, the spring movable sleeve is arranged outside the corresponding round rod, the rear side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output shaft end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating rod.
[0009] Further preferably, the left side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output shaft end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the top of the connecting block through a same horizontal rod.
[0010] Further preferably, the right side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate movably contacts with a collecting box with an open top, the top of the crushing box is communicated and fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, and the output shaft end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rectangular plate.
[0011] Further preferably, the left side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a Z-shaped plate, the top of the Z-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, and the output shaft end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the building waste is poured into the crushing box, the first motor drives the wall-breaking knife to rotate to crush the raw materials into small-particle building waste and large-particle building waste, the second motor continuously works to make the large-particle building waste gradually slide through the arc-shaped block and fall into the collecting box, the large-particle building waste is crushed again, the second electric telescopic rod works to drive the pressing plate to move downward to compact the small-particle building waste, the first electric telescopic rod works to eject the compacted small-particle building waste, the phenomenon of uneven crushing is avoided during the crushing process of the building waste, the large-particle waste is conveniently screened for secondary crushing, after the building waste is crushed, the crushed building waste is conveniently compressed and compacted, and the space of the collecting box is saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a left view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the crushing box in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is the inside section view solid structure schematic diagram of the pulverizing box in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 It is the inside section view solid structure schematic diagram of the pulverizing box in the utility model; Figure 4 It is the inside section view solid structure schematic diagram of the pulverizing box in the utility model;
[0019] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate; 2, pulverizing box; 3, rotating rod; 4, wall breaking knife; 5, rectangular hole; 6, horizontal plate; 7, sieve hole; 8, arc block; 9, side plate; 10, connecting block; 11, vertical block; 12, round rod; 13, spring; 14, first motor; 15, fixed plate; 16, second motor; 17, connecting rod; 18, cross bar; 19, guide plate; 20, support plate; 21, collection box; 22, feed pipe; 23, L-shaped plate; 24, meander plate; 25, rectangular plate; 26, first electric telescopic rod; 27, Z-shaped plate; 28, second electric telescopic rod; 29, pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0021] EMBODIMENT
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a construction waste recycling device, including bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with side plate 9, the left side of side plate 9 is fixedly connected with the pulverization box 2 of the bottom being provided with opening, same rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected between the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of pulverization box 2, the outside of rotating rod 3 is fixedly sleeved with multiple wall-breaking knives 4, rectangular hole 5 is opened on the right side inner wall of pulverization box 2, horizontal plate 6 is equipped in pulverization box 2, both sides of horizontal plate 6 are extended to the outside of pulverization box 2, pulverization box 2 is slidably sleeved on the outside of horizontal plate 6, horizontal plate 6 is located in rectangular hole 5, multiple sieve holes 7 are equidistantly opened on the top of horizontal plate 6, multiple arc blocks 8 are equidistantly fixedly connected on the top of horizontal plate 6, the left side of horizontal plate 6 is fixedly connected with connecting block 10, the left side of side plate 9 is fixedly connected with the flow guide plate 19 located below pulverization box 2, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two L-shaped plates 23, same meander plate 24 is fixedly connected between the side of mutual approach of two L-shaped plates 23, rectangular plate 25 is slidably connected in meander plate 24, pour construction waste into pulverization box 2, first motor 14 drives wall-breaking knife 4 to rotate and the raw material is pulverized to produce small particle construction waste and large particle construction waste, second motor 16 continuously works so that large particle construction waste can gradually slide through arc block 8 and fall into collection box 21, and the large particle construction waste is pulverized again, second electric telescopic rod 28 works and drives pressing plate 29 to move downwards to compact small particle construction waste, first electric telescopic rod 26 works and ejects small particle construction waste after compaction, avoid the phenomenon of uneven pulverization to occur in the process of construction waste pulverization, facilitate screening to large particle waste and secondary pulverization, when construction waste is pulverized, it is convenient to compress and compact the construction waste after pulverization, save the space of collection tank.
[0023] In the embodiment, specifically: the bottom of connecting block 10 is fixedly connected with vertical block 11, the left side of pulverization box 2 is fixedly connected with two round rods 12;
[0024] In the embodiment, specifically: vertical block 11 is slidably sleeved on the outside of two round rods 12, two springs 13 are fixedly connected between the left side of pulverization box 2 and the right side of vertical block 11;
[0025] In the embodiment, specifically: spring 13 is movably sleeved on the outside of corresponding round rod 12, first motor 14 is fixedly connected on the left side of pulverization box 2, and the rear end of output shaft of first motor 14 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 3;
[0026] In the embodiment, specifically: the left side of pulverization box 2 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 15, the bottom of fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected with second motor 16, the output shaft end of second motor 16 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 17, and same horizontal rod 18 is rotatably connected between the bottom of connecting rod 17 and the top of connecting block 10;
[0027] In this embodiment, specifically: the right side of the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate 20, the top of the support plate 20 movably contacts a collecting box 21 with an open top, the top of the crushing box 2 is communicated and fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 22, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 26, and the output shaft end of the first electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a rectangular plate 25.
[0028] In this embodiment, specifically: the left side of the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected with a Z-shaped plate 27, the top of the Z-shaped plate 27 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 28, and the output shaft end of the second electric telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 29.
[0029] The utility model discloses a building garbage recycling device, in the process of avoiding the phenomenon that the crushing is uneven to occur to the building garbage and carrying out the secondary crushing to the big granular waste building garbage conveniently, when the building garbage is crushed, the building garbage after crushing is compressed and compacted conveniently, and the space of the collection box is saved.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the range of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A construction waste recycling and processing device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A side plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A crushing box (2) with an open bottom is fixedly connected to the left side of the side plate (9). The same rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the crushing box (2). Multiple wall-breaking blades (4) are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (3). A rectangular hole (5) is opened on the right inner wall of the crushing box (2). A horizontal plate (6) is provided inside the crushing box (2). Both sides of the horizontal plate (6) extend outside the crushing box (2). The crushing box (2) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the horizontal plate (6). The top of the horizontal plate (6) is provided with multiple sieve holes (7) at equal intervals. Multiple arc-shaped blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate (6) at equal intervals. A connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the horizontal plate (6). A guide plate (19) located below the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the side plate (9). Two L-shaped plates (23) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1). The same spiral plate (24) is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped plates (23) on the side that is close to each other. A rectangular plate (25) is slidably connected inside the spiral plate (24).
2. The construction waste recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical block (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (10), and two round rods (12) are fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box (2).
3. The construction waste recycling and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical block (11) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the two round rods (12), and two springs (13) are fixedly connected between the left side of the crushing box (2) and the right side of the vertical block (11).
4. The construction waste recycling and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spring (13) is movably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding round rod (12). The rear side of the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected to the first motor (14), and the output shaft end of the first motor (14) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod (3).
5. A construction waste recycling and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box (2). A second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (15). A connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the second motor (16). The bottom of the connecting rod (17) and the top of the connecting block (10) are rotatably connected by the same crossbar (18).
6. A construction waste recycling and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support plate (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box (2). The top of the support plate (20) is in contact with a collection box (21) with an open top. The top of the crushing box (2) is connected to and fixed with a feed pipe (22). The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (26). The output shaft end of the first electric telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate (25).
7. A construction waste recycling and processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A Z-shaped plate (27) is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box (2), and a second electric telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the Z-shaped plate (27). A pressure plate (29) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod (28).