Air door adjusting structure of air chamber of powder cleaner

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grain processing machinery, and discloses a purifier air chamber air door adjusting structure which comprises a device body, the left end of the device body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixing frame is connected with a connecting plate through a transmission set, and a plurality of matched sliding grooves are formed in the outer wall of the connecting plate. The inner wall of the wedging sliding groove is connected with a closing plate and a connecting frame through a deflection set, the top end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the device body, the inner wall of the front end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the driving end of the driving motor is connected with a transmission block through a moving set. According to the dust filtering device, the gap between the closing plate and the device body is adjusted to be smaller, the exhaust air rate of the device is changed, the device can be conveniently adjusted according to the air flow required by impurity materials, the dust filtering net is effectively cleaned, and the cleanliness and the ventilation process of the dust filtering net are kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grain processing machinery technology, and in particular to an air chamber damper adjustment structure for a grain cleaning machine. Background Technology

[0002] A dust purifier is a type of equipment widely used in grain processing, food industry, chemical industry and other fields. It is mainly used to separate impurities and dust from materials. The working principle of a dust purifier is usually to separate light impurities from heavy materials through the action of airflow. The air chamber and air damper are key components of the dust purifier, which are responsible for adjusting the speed and direction of airflow, thereby affecting the separation effect of materials.

[0003] The damper adjustment structure of the air chamber in the powder cleaning machine is a key component for controlling the size and direction of airflow, which directly affects the separation effect of materials and the operating efficiency of the equipment. Different impurity materials require different airflow sizes, and if the damper adjustment is inconvenient, the exhaust volume cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the characteristics of the materials and the working conditions, which may lead to unstable separation effect.

[0004] Therefore, to address the problems of inconvenient adjustment of the exhaust volume and inconvenience in filtering the input air, a damper adjustment structure for the air chamber of a powder cleaning machine is needed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems of inconvenient adjustment of exhaust volume and inconvenience in filtering input air in existing technologies, this application provides an air chamber damper adjustment structure for a powder cleaning machine.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A damper adjustment structure for a powder cleaning machine air chamber includes: a device body, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the left end of the device body, a connecting plate connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed frame via a transmission assembly, a plurality of engaging grooves opened on the outer wall of the connecting plate, a closing plate connected to the inner wall of the engaging grooves via a deflection assembly, the transmission assembly including an electric push rod fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom end of the fixed frame, and the bottom end of the connecting plate fixedly connected to the driving end of the electric push rod;

[0008] A connecting frame is fixedly connected at its top to the top of the inner wall of the device body. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the connecting frame. The drive end of the drive motor is connected to a transmission block via a moving assembly. A cleaning brush is rotatably connected to the rear end of the transmission block. A toothed plate is connected to the cleaning brush via a driven assembly. The deflection assembly includes an adapter rod fixedly connected to the front end of the closing plate. The front end of the adapter rod is sleeved on the inner wall of the fitting groove. The rear end of the closing plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a controller is installed at the front end of the device body, and a scale groove is provided on the outer wall of the front end of the device body opposite to the outside of the controller.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the moving assembly includes a reciprocating lead screw fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor, and a slider is sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission block, and the outer wall of the transmission block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the front end of the connecting frame.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the driven assembly includes a transmission gear fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning brush, and the toothed plate and the transmission gear are meshed together.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, a dust filter is installed on the left end of the connecting frame, and the outer wall of the dust filter is in close contact with the outer wall of the cleaning brush.

[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, when the electric push rod is started, it drives the connecting plate to move. When the connecting plate moves in the slide groove, the closing plate is deflected by the adapter rod, thereby changing the opening and closing angle of the closing plate at the fixed frame, reducing the gap between the closing plate and the fixed frame, reducing the exhaust volume of the device, and making it convenient for the device to adjust the airflow according to the required airflow of the impurity material.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, when the reciprocating screw is driven to rotate by the drive motor, the reciprocating screw drives the transmission block to move along the connecting frame through the slider. This causes the transmission block to drive the cleaning brush and the transmission gear to move along the tooth plate. This facilitates the rotation of the cleaning brush during the movement, thereby effectively cleaning the dust filter, maintaining the cleanliness of the dust filter and the ventilation flow, and preventing impurities from clogging the dust filter. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a damper adjustment structure for a powder cleaning machine's air chamber, as proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the device body of the air chamber damper adjustment structure of the powder cleaning machine proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed frame structure of the air chamber damper adjustment structure of a powder cleaning machine proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning brush structure for an air chamber damper adjustment structure of a powder cleaning machine proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a half-sectional view of the connecting frame of the air chamber damper adjustment structure of a powder cleaning machine proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Device body; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Controller; 4. Scale groove; 5. Closing plate; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Dust filter; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Fitting slide; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Adapter rod; 12. Drive motor; 13. Reciprocating lead screw; 14. Transmission block; 15. Sliding block; 16. Cleaning brush; 17. Toothed plate; 18. Transmission gear. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this application, but not all embodiments.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] Example 1: A damper adjustment structure for a powder cleaning machine's air chamber, comprising: a device body 1, a fixed frame 2 fixedly connected to the left end of the device body 1, a connecting plate 8 connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame 2 via a transmission, a plurality of engaging grooves 9 formed on the outer wall of the connecting plate 8, a connecting rod 11 fixedly connected to the front end of a closing plate 5, the front end of the connecting rod 11 sleeved on the inner wall of the engaging grooves 9, and the rear end of the closing plate 5 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 2. In the damper adjustment structure for the powder cleaning machine's air chamber, the controller 3 aligns with the indicator mark at the scale groove 4. The electric push rod 10 and the drive motor 12 can be adjusted accordingly. When the electric push rod 10 is started, it will drive the connecting plate 8 to move. When the connecting plate 8 moves in the slide groove 9, it will cause the closing plate 5 to deflect through the adapter rod 11, thereby changing the opening and closing angle of the closing plate 5 at the fixed frame 2. The deflection of the closing plate 5 will reduce the gap between the closing plate 5 and the fixed frame 2, thereby reducing the exhaust volume of the device. The powder cleaner can be adjusted according to the airflow required by the impurity material to ensure the best separation effect.

[0031] Example 2: Connecting frame 6, the top of connecting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the device body 1, the front inner wall of connecting frame 6 is fixedly connected to drive motor 12, the drive end of drive motor 12 is fixedly connected to reciprocating lead screw 13, the outer wall of reciprocating lead screw 13 is sleeved with slider 15, the rear end of transmission block 14 is rotatably connected to cleaning brush 16, the rear end of cleaning brush 16 is fixedly connected to transmission gear 18, the toothed plate 17 and transmission gear 18 are meshed. In the dust filter cleaning mechanism of the dust cleaning machine air chamber, when drive motor 12 drives reciprocating lead screw 13 to rotate, reciprocating lead screw 13 drives transmission block 14 to move in connecting frame 6 through slider 15. The movement of transmission block 14 drives cleaning brush 16 at the same time, so that transmission gear 18 moves along toothed plate 17, so that cleaning brush 16 rotates during the movement, thereby effectively cleaning dust filter 7, maintaining the cleanliness of dust filter 7 and smooth ventilation, and avoiding impurities clogging dust filter 7.

[0032] As one of the optimized structural designs for Example 1, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, copying from the right + sentence expansion

[0033] Working principle: The controller 3 aligns with the scale groove 4 to adjust the electric push rod 10 and drive motor 12 accordingly. When the electric push rod 10 is started, it drives the connecting plate 8 to move. When the connecting plate 8 moves, it engages with the sliding groove 9, which drives the adapter rod 11 to deflect the closing plate 5. This changes the opening and closing angle of the closing plate 5 at the fixed frame 2, reducing the gap between the closing plate 5 and the fixed frame 2, thus reducing the exhaust volume of the device. This allows the device to adjust the airflow according to the required amount of impurities. When the drive motor 12 drives the reciprocating screw 13 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 13 drives the transmission block 14 to move along the connecting frame 6 via the slider 15. This causes the transmission block 14 to drive the cleaning brush 16, which in turn causes the transmission gear 18 to move along the toothed plate 17. This allows the cleaning brush 16 to rotate during the movement, thus cleaning the dust filter 7, maintaining the cleanliness of the dust filter 7, ensuring the ventilation flow of the dust filter 7, and preventing impurities from clogging the dust filter 7.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A damper adjustment structure for the air chamber of a powder cleaning machine, characterized in that, include: The device body (1) has a fixed frame (2) fixedly connected to the left end of the device body (1). The bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed frame (2) is connected to a connecting plate (8) through a transmission group. The outer wall of the connecting plate (8) is provided with several matching grooves (9). The inner wall of the matching grooves (9) is connected to a closing plate (5) through a deflection group. The transmission group includes an electric push rod (10) fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom end of the fixed frame (2). The bottom end of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the electric push rod (10). A connecting frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the device body (1). A drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the connecting frame (6). The drive end of the drive motor (12) is connected to a transmission block (14) through a moving group. A cleaning brush (16) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the transmission block (14). A toothed plate (17) is connected to the cleaning brush (16) through a driven group. The deflection group includes an adapter rod (11) fixedly connected to the front end of the closing plate (5). The front end of the adapter rod (11) is sleeved on the inner wall of the fitting groove (9). The rear end of the closing plate (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (2).

2. The air chamber damper adjustment structure for a powder cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) has a controller (3) installed at the front end, and the outer wall of the front end of the device body (1) has a scale groove (4) on the outside of the controller (3).

3. The air chamber damper adjustment structure for a powder cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a reciprocating lead screw (13) fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor (12), and a slider (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw (13).

4. The damper adjustment structure for the air chamber of a powder cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slider (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission block (14), and the outer wall of the transmission block (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the front end of the connecting frame (6).

5. The air chamber damper adjustment structure for a powder cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven assembly includes a transmission gear (18) fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning brush (16), and the toothed plate (17) and the transmission gear (18) are meshed together.

6. The damper adjustment structure for the air chamber of a powder cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dust filter (7) is installed on the left end of the connecting frame (6), and the outer wall of the dust filter (7) is in close contact with the outer wall of the cleaning brush (16).

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