Metal block cutting device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of metal processing, and particularly relates to a metal block cutting device which comprises an operation table. A pair of first linear motors is fixedly connected to the operation table. The output end of the first linear motor is fixedly connected with a fixed column; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a cutting assembly. A plurality of connecting assemblies are fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the other end of the connecting assembly is fixedly connected with a water conveying plate; the water conveying plate is communicated with a water conveying pipe; the water conveying plate is communicated with a plurality of water outlets; the water outlets are located between the water conveying plate and the cutting assembly, the water conveying plate communicates with the multiple water outlets, the water conveying plate communicates with a water conveying pipe, water flow is injected into the water conveying pipe when the cutting assembly cuts a metal block, the water flow is sprayed to the surface of the cutting assembly through the water outlets, and the surface of the cutting assembly can be cooled; and the situation that the cutting assembly is not thoroughly cooled when water is only sprayed to the contact point of the cutting assembly and the metal block in the using process is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal processing, specifically a metal block cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Metal block cutting devices, usually referring to metal cutting machine tools, work by using cutting tools to cut metal materials, producing metal chips, thereby achieving precise machining of the workpiece shape and size.

[0003] In the cutting of metal blocks, the cutting force exerted by the cutting tool on the workpiece is a crucial parameter. The magnitude of the cutting force is closely related to the rigidity of the cutting system, cutting conditions, and cutting parameters. Proper control of the cutting force can effectively reduce equipment wear and improve machining quality. Simultaneously, the cutting heat generated during the cutting process also needs to be effectively controlled to avoid affecting tool life and machining quality.

[0004] Existing metal block cutting devices generally use cutting tools to cut metal blocks. When processing, it is necessary to cool the cutting tool. Existing cooling methods generally involve spraying water directly at the contact point between the tool and the metal block. However, during use and observation, it has been found that this cooling method is difficult to achieve a good cooling effect due to the small contact area and short contact time between the water flow and the tool.

[0005] Therefore, a metal block cutting device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A metal block cutting device of this utility model includes an operating table; a pair of first linear motors are fixedly connected to the operating table; a fixed column is fixedly connected to the output end of the first linear motors; a connecting column is fixedly connected between the pair of fixed columns; a second linear motor is fixedly connected to the connecting column; a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second linear motor; a motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; a cutting component is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; multiple connecting components are fixedly connected to the connecting plate; a water supply plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting component; a water supply pipe is connected to the water supply plate; multiple water outlets are connected to the water supply plate; the water outlets are located between the water supply plate and the cutting component. By connecting multiple water outlets and a water supply pipe to the water supply plate, water is injected into the water supply pipe when the cutting component is cutting the metal block. The water flow is sprayed onto the surface of the cutting component through the water outlets, which can cool the surface of the cutting component and reduce the situation where the cutting component is not thoroughly cooled when only water is sprayed at the contact point between the cutting component and the metal block during use.

[0008] Preferably, the outlet end is connected to a diffuser plate; the diffuser plate has multiple water outlet holes. By connecting the outlet to the diffuser plate and having multiple water outlet holes on the diffuser plate, when water flows through the diffuser plate and sprays onto the cutting component, the water outlet holes disperse and diffuse the water flow. The dispersed water flow can better spray onto the surface of the cutting component, increasing the contact area between the water flow and the cutting component, thereby achieving a better cooling and rinsing effect on the cutting component.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a hydraulic rod; the hydraulic rod and the connecting plate are fixedly connected; the output end of the hydraulic rod and the water supply plate are fixedly connected. By fixing multiple hydraulic rods between the connecting plate and the water supply plate, the water supply plate can be moved when the hydraulic rod is turned on. When the water supply plate moves, the water sprayed from the water outlet can be sprayed onto different positions of the cutting assembly, thereby achieving a cooling effect on different positions of the cutting assembly.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of bristles are fixedly attached to the cutting assembly; the bristles are located between the water outlet and the cutting assembly. By fixing a plurality of bristles to the cutting assembly, the bristles can contact the water outlet during use to clean the water outlet, reducing the possibility of the water outlet becoming blocked during use.

[0011] Preferably, multiple elastic cloths are fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the other end of the elastic cloth is fixedly connected to the water supply plate; the hydraulic rod is located inside the elastic cloth. By fixing the elastic cloth between the connecting plate and the water supply plate, the hydraulic rod can be covered during use, reducing the metal debris generated when cutting the metal block during use from falling onto the surface of the hydraulic rod and causing the hydraulic rod to move and jam.

[0012] Preferably, an intercepting net is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the other end of the intercepting net is fixedly connected to the water supply plate; the motor is located inside the intercepting net. By fixing the intercepting net between the connecting plate and the water supply plate, metal debris generated during use can be intercepted, reducing the possibility of metal debris splashing around the operating table and causing pollution around the operating table.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. The metal block cutting device of this utility model has multiple water outlets connected to a water supply plate and a water supply pipe connected to the water supply plate. When the cutting component is cutting the metal block, water is injected into the water supply pipe and sprayed onto the surface of the cutting component through the water outlets. This can cool the surface of the cutting component and reduce the situation where the cooling of the cutting component is incomplete when only water is sprayed at the contact point between the cutting component and the metal block during use.

[0015] 2. The metal block cutting device of this utility model has a diffuser plate connected to the water outlet, and multiple water outlet holes are opened on the diffuser plate. When water flows through the diffuser plate and sprays onto the cutting component, the water outlet holes disperse and diffuse the water flow. The dispersed water flow can better spray onto the surface of the cutting component, increasing the contact area between the water flow and the cutting component, thereby achieving a better cooling and rinsing effect on the cutting component. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water conveying plate in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the diffuser plate in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic rod in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water outlet hole in this utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1. Operating platform; 11. First linear motor; 12. Fixed column; 13. Connecting column; 14. Second linear motor; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Motor; 17. Cutting assembly; 18. Connecting assembly; 19. Water supply plate; 110. Water supply pipe; 111. Water outlet; 2. Diffuser plate; 21. Water outlet hole; 3. Hydraulic rod; 4. Brush bristles; 5. Elastic cloth; 6. Interception net. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, a metal block cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an operating table 1; a pair of first linear motors 11 are fixedly connected to the operating table 1; a fixed column 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first linear motor 11; a connecting column 13 is fixedly connected between the pair of fixed columns 12; a second linear motor 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 13; a connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second linear motor 14; a motor 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 15; a cutting assembly 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 16; the connecting... Multiple connecting components 18 are fixedly connected to plate 15; a water supply plate 19 is fixedly connected to the other end of each connecting component 18; a water supply pipe 110 is connected to the water supply plate 19; multiple water outlets 111 are connected to the water supply plate 19; the water outlets 111 are located between the water supply plate 19 and the cutting component 17. When it is necessary to cut the metal block, the metal block is placed on the operating table 1 and fixed. After fixing, the motor 16 is turned on. When the motor 16 is turned on, it drives the cutting component 17 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 16 to rotate. When component 17 rotates, it performs cutting work on the metal block fixed on the operating table 1. While the cutting component 17 is cutting the metal block, the first linear motor 11 and the second linear motor 14 are activated. When the first linear motor 11 and the second linear motor 14 are activated, they drive motor 16 to move. When motor 16 moves, it performs cutting work on different positions of the metal block. While the cutting component 17 is cutting the metal block, water is injected into the water supply pipe 110. The water flows through the water supply pipe 110 into the water supply plate 19, and then through the water supply plate 19... Multiple water pipes 110 connected to the cutting assembly 17 spray water onto the surface of the cutting assembly 17. Multiple water outlets 111 are connected to the water supply plate 19, and water pipes 110 are connected to the water supply plate 19. When the cutting assembly 17 is cutting the metal block, water is injected into the water supply pipes 110. The water is sprayed onto the surface of the cutting assembly 17 through the water outlets 111, which can cool the surface of the cutting assembly 17 and reduce the situation where the cutting assembly 17 is not thoroughly cooled when only the contact point between the cutting assembly 17 and the metal block is sprayed with water during use.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the outlet 111 is connected to a diffuser plate 2 at its end; the diffuser plate 2 has multiple water outlet holes 21. When the water flows into the water conveying plate 19, the water continues to move. When the water flows into the diffuser plate 2, it is sprayed out from the multiple water outlet holes 21 on the diffuser plate 2. The sprayed water flows onto the surface of the cutting component 17. Because the outlet 111 is connected to the diffuser plate 2, and the diffuser plate 2 has multiple water outlet holes 21, when the water flows through the diffuser plate 2 and sprays onto the cutting component 17, the water outlet holes 21 disperse and diffuse the water flow. The dispersed water flow can better spray onto the surface of the cutting component 17, increasing the contact area between the water flow and the cutting component 17, thereby achieving a better cooling and rinsing effect on the cutting component 17.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the connecting assembly 18 includes a hydraulic rod 3; the hydraulic rod 3 and the connecting plate 15 are fixedly connected; the output end of the hydraulic rod 3 and the water supply plate 19 are fixedly connected. When the cutting assembly 17 cuts the metal block, the water jet from the water outlet 21 cools the cutting assembly 17. When cooling is required at different locations of the cutting assembly 17, multiple hydraulic rods 3 are activated. When the hydraulic rods 3 move, the water supply plate 19 moves accordingly. When the water supply plate 19 moves, the water supply pipe 110 moves accordingly. The water jet from the water outlet 21 sprays onto different locations on the surface of the cutting assembly 17. By fixing multiple hydraulic rods 3 between the connecting plate 15 and the water supply plate 19, when the hydraulic rods 3 are activated, the water supply plate 19 can be moved. When the water supply plate 19 moves, the water jet sprayed from the water outlet 21 can be sprayed onto different locations of the cutting assembly 17, thereby achieving a cooling effect on different locations of the cutting assembly 17.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, multiple brush bristles 4 are fixedly attached to the cutting assembly 17. The brush bristles 4 are located between the water outlet 21 and the cutting assembly 17. When the cutting assembly 17 rotates, it drives the brush bristles 4 to rotate. When the hydraulic rod 3 is opened, it drives the diffuser plate 2 to move. When the diffuser plate 2 moves to the designated position, the water outlet 21 comes into contact with the rotating brush bristles 4. At this time, the rotating brush bristles 4 clean the surface of the water outlet 21. By fixing multiple brush bristles 4 to the cutting assembly 17, the brush bristles 4 can come into contact with the water outlet 21 to clean the water outlet 21 during use, reducing the possibility of the water outlet 21 becoming blocked during use.

[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, multiple elastic cloths 5 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 15; the other end of the elastic cloth 5 is fixedly connected to the water supply plate 19; the hydraulic rod 3 is located inside the elastic cloth 5. When the hydraulic rod 3 is turned on, it drives the water supply plate 19 to move towards the operating table 1, and the elastic cloth 5 is stretched. When the water supply plate 19 moves towards the connecting plate 15, the elastic cloth 5 is compressed. By fixing the elastic cloth 5 between the connecting plate 15 and the water supply plate 19, the hydraulic rod 3 can be covered during use, reducing the metal chips generated when cutting the metal block during use from falling onto the surface of the hydraulic rod 3, which could cause the hydraulic rod 3 to move and get stuck.

[0030] like Figure 5As shown, an intercepting net 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 15; the other end of the intercepting net 6 is fixedly connected to the water supply plate 19; the motor 16 is located inside the intercepting net 6. When the cutting component 17 rotates to cut the metal block, metal chips are generated. When the metal chips fly, the intercepting net 6 intercepts the flying metal chips. By fixing the intercepting net 6 between the connecting plate 15 and the water supply plate 19, the metal chips generated during use can be intercepted, reducing the situation where metal chips fly around the operating table 1 and cause pollution around the operating table 1.

[0031] Working principle: When cutting a metal block is required, the metal block is placed on the operating table 1 and fixed. After fixing, motor 16 is turned on. When motor 16 is turned on, it drives the cutting assembly 17 fixed to the output end of motor 16 to rotate. When the cutting assembly 17 rotates, it performs cutting work on the metal block fixed on the operating table 1. While the cutting assembly 17 is cutting the metal block, the first linear motor 11 and the second linear motor 14 are turned on. When the first linear motor 11 and the second linear motor 14 are turned on, they drive motor 16 to move. When the motor 16 moves, it performs cutting work on different positions of the metal block. When the cutting assembly 17 is cutting the metal block, water is injected into the water supply pipe 110. The water flows through the water supply pipe 110 into the water supply plate 19, and then sprays onto the surface of the cutting assembly 17 through multiple water supply pipes 110 connected on the water supply plate 19. After the water flows into the water supply plate 19, the water continues to move. When the water flows into the diffuser plate 2, it is sprayed out from multiple water outlets 21 opened on the diffuser plate 2. The sprayed water then sprays onto the cutting assembly 17. On the surface of component 17, when the cutting component 17 is cutting the metal block, the water jet from the water outlet 21 cools the cutting component 17. When cooling is required at different locations on the cutting component 17, multiple hydraulic rods 3 are activated. When the hydraulic rods 3 move, they drive the water supply plate 19 to move accordingly. When the water supply plate 19 moves, it drives the water supply pipe 110 to move accordingly. The water jet from the water outlet 21 sprays onto different locations on the surface of the cutting component 17. When the cutting component 17 rotates, it drives the brush 4 to rotate. When the hydraulic rods... When the 3 is turned on, it drives the diffuser plate 2 to move. When the diffuser plate 2 moves to the designated position, the water outlet 21 contacts the rotating brush 4. At this time, the rotating brush 4 cleans the surface of the water outlet 21. When the hydraulic rod 3 is turned on, it drives the water supply plate 19 to move towards the operating table 1. When the water supply plate 19 moves towards the connecting plate 15, the elastic cloth 5 is compressed. When the cutting component 17 rotates to cut the metal block, metal chips will be generated. When the metal chips are splashed, the interception net 6 intercepts the splashed metal chips.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A metal block cutting device, comprising an operating table (1); characterized in that: A pair of first linear motors (11) are fixedly connected to the operating table (1); a fixed column (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first linear motor (11); a connecting column (13) is fixedly connected between the pair of fixed columns (12); a second linear motor (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (13); a connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second linear motor (14); a motor (16) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (15); a cutting assembly (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (16); multiple connecting assemblies (18) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (15); a water conveying plate (19) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting assembly (18); a water conveying pipe (110) is connected to the water conveying plate (19); multiple water outlets (111) are connected to the water conveying plate (19); the water outlets (111) are located between the water conveying plate (19) and the cutting assembly (17).

2. The metal block cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet (111) is connected to a diffuser plate (2) at its end; the diffuser plate (2) has multiple outlet holes (21).

3. The metal block cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (18) includes a hydraulic rod (3); the hydraulic rod (3) and the connecting plate (15) are fixedly connected; the output end of the hydraulic rod (3) and the water supply plate (19) are fixedly connected.

4. A metal block cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of bristles (4) are fixedly attached to the cutting assembly (17); the bristles (4) are located between the water outlet (21) and the cutting assembly (17).

5. A metal block cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple elastic cloths (5) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (15); the other end of the elastic cloth (5) is fixedly connected to the water conveying plate (19); the hydraulic rod (3) is located inside the elastic cloth (5).

6. A metal block cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An intercepting net (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (15); the other end of the intercepting net (6) is fixedly connected to the water conveying plate (19); the motor (16) is located inside the intercepting net (6).

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