Fixing structure for temperature measurement sensing device of aluminum electrolysis cell
By designing a fixing structure with a protective cover, bottom cover, and elastic elements, the problem of the sensor easily falling off was solved, and stable installation and accurate measurement of the temperature sensor in the aluminum electrolysis cell were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520623033.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum electrolysis cell temperature sensors are prone to falling off after magnetic or thermally conductive adhesive installation, resulting in insufficient measurement accuracy and poor real-time performance, making it impossible to accurately monitor the temperature of the cathode steel rod.
A fixing structure including a protective cover, a bottom cover, a conductive head, and an elastic element was designed. The preload of the elastic element maintains close contact between the sensor and the steel rod, ensuring stable installation of the sensor.
This design achieves close contact between the sensor and the steel rod, improving the accuracy and stability of temperature measurement, preventing the sensor from falling off, and meeting the needs of real-time monitoring.
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Figure CN223856595U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to aluminum electrolysis cell temperature measurement technical field especially relates to a kind of fixing structure for aluminum electrolysis cell temperature measurement sensing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Currently, the temperature sensor of the cathode steel rod temperature monitoring system of aluminum electrolysis cell applied in electrolytic aluminum industry generally adopts two types of magnetic attraction type and heat-conducting glue type, which has the following disadvantages:
[0003] Firstly, the magnet of the temperature sensor is in the electromagnetic field environment for a long time, and part of the magnetic force is offset, resulting in the temperature sensor falling off. This feature requires manual intervention for such sensors, which not only affects the real-time performance of temperature monitoring data transmission, but also fails to achieve the expected goal of replacing manual measurement with a temperature measurement system. Secondly, there is a gap between the magnetic attraction surface of the temperature sensor and the surface of the cathode steel rod, and the measured temperature deviates greatly from the actual temperature of the steel rod, affecting the judgment of the actual temperature of the steel rod by the monitoring personnel, and failing to achieve the expected goal of monitoring abnormal cells.
[0004] Although the heat-conducting glue type can ensure the accuracy of the collected temperature values for a short period of time, once the heat-conducting glue fails, the temperature test values will still be inaccurate, and it is more likely to cause the sensor to fall off compared to the magnetic attraction type. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] To solve the problem of insufficient measurement accuracy and easy falling off of the temperature sensor of the cathode steel rod temperature monitoring system of aluminum electrolysis cell applied in electrolytic aluminum industry during temperature measurement after installation, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A fixing structure for aluminum electrolysis cell temperature measurement sensing device is provided on the end face of the steel rod, comprising: a protective cover, a bottom cover, a conductive head and an elastic element, one end of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the end face of the steel rod, and the other end of the protective cover is detachably connected with the bottom cover; the surface of the bottom cover is provided with a guide hole, and the sensor is fixedly connected with the end of the conductive head through the guide hole; one end of the conductive head abuts against the end face of the steel rod, and the other end of the conductive head is fixedly connected with the elastic element to limit the elastic element between the conductive head and the bottom cover.
[0007] Wherein, the diameter of the end of the conductive head is greater than the diameter of the sensor, and the conductive head is coaxially connected with the sensor.
[0008] Further, the bottom cover comprises a first part and a second part which are coaxially connected, the outer periphery of the first part is threadedly connected with the protective cover, and the end face of the second part abuts against the end face of the protective cover.
[0009] Further, the diameter of the first part is smaller than the diameter of the second part, and the diameter of the first part is smaller than the inner diameter of the protective cover.
[0010] Further, on the end face of the bottom cover, the projection of the elastic element is located at the outer periphery of the guide hole.
[0011] Beneficial effects: the protective cover and the bottom cover interact to compress the elastic element to form a pre-tightening force, so that the sensor always maintains close contact with the steel rod, thereby completing temperature monitoring of the aluminum electrolysis cell cathode steel rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of a fixing structure of a temperature measurement sensor device for an aluminum electrolysis cell according to an embodiment of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model, and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0014] It should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present patent and simplify the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present patent.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of a fixing structure of a temperature measurement sensor device for an aluminum electrolysis cell according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0016] Referring to Figure 1 , a fixing structure of a temperature measurement sensor device for an aluminum electrolysis cell according to an embodiment of the present utility model comprises: a protective cover 1, a bottom cover 2, a conductive head 3 and an elastic element 4. Among them, the protective cover 1 is in a whole cylindrical shape, one end of the protective cover 1 is fixedly connected with the end face of the steel rod 5, and the other end of the protective cover 1 is detachably connected with the bottom cover 2. One end of the conductive head 3 abuts against the steel rod 5, and the other end of the conductive head 3 abuts against the elastic element 4. The bottom cover 2 is provided with a guide hole 21 for limiting a sensor 6, one end of the sensor 6 penetrates into the guide hole 21 and is fixedly connected with the other end of the conductive head 3.
[0017] Further, the bottom cover 2 comprises a coaxial first part 22 and a second part 23. The outer periphery of the first part 22 is detachably connected with the protective cover 1, and the end face of the second part 23 abuts against the end face of the protective cover 1. The middle part of the first part 22 is provided with a guide hole 21, and the inner wall of the protective cover 1 is provided with a screw thread, so that the protective cover 1 and the bottom cover 2 are detachably fixed and connected through the screw thread.
[0018] Specifically, in the embodiment, the diameter of the conducting head 3 is greater than the diameter of the sensor 6, and the diameter of the guide hole 21 is greater than the diameter of the elastic element 4 in the orthographic projection of the end face of the first part 22. After the conducting head 3 is fixed with the sensor 6 through a fixing mode such as welding, the one end of the sensor 6 is inserted through the guide hole 21, so that the elastic element 4 is limited between the conducting head 3 and the first part 22. After the end part of the protective cover 1 is fixed on the end face of the steel bar 5 through a fixing mode such as welding, the elastic element 4 between the conducting head 3 and the first part 22 is compressed, so as to ensure that the conducting head 3 is always in contact with the steel bar 5, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the sensor 6. Preferably, in the embodiment, the elastic element 4 is a spring. When the elastic element 4 is limited between the conducting head 3 and the first part 22, the orthographic projection of the elastic element 4 on the end face of the first part 22 is coaxial with the guide hole 21, and the orthographic projection of the elastic element 4 is located in the outer ring of the guide hole 21.
[0019] In summary, the protective cover and the bottom cover interact to compress the elastic element to form a pre-tightening force, so that the sensor is always in close contact with the steel bar, thereby completing the temperature monitoring of the cathode steel bar of the aluminum electrolysis cell.
[0020] The specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above. Other embodiments are within the scope of the appended claims.
[0021] The terms "exemplary", "example", and the like are used as adjectives to mean "serving as an example, instance, or illustration", and not as adjectives to mean "preferred" or "having some kind of advantage over other embodiments". Specific embodiments have been described in detail herein. However, these particular embodiments are merely examples of the many embodiments that can be constructed in accordance with the principles of the described technology. In some instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form, rather than in detail, for the sake of clarity.
[0022] The above describes the optional implementation of the embodiments of the utility model in detail in combination with the drawings, but the embodiments of the utility model are not limited to the specific details in the above implementation, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model within the technical concept scope of the embodiments of the utility model, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the utility model.
[0023] The above description of the present disclosure is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the disclosure. Various modifications to the disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other variations without departing from the scope of the disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the examples described herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A fixing structure for a temperature measuring sensor device for an aluminum electrolysis cell, provided at an end surface of a steel rod (5), characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of steel bar temperature sensor, including: protective cover (1), bottom cover (2), conducting head (3) and elastic element (4), one end of the protective cover (1) is fixedly connected with the end surface of the steel bar (5), the other end of the protective cover (1) is detachably connected with the bottom cover (2);The surface of the bottom cover (2) is equipped with guide hole (21), sensor (6) is fixedly connected with the end of the conducting head (3) by the guide hole (21);One end of the conducting head (3) is abutted with the end surface of the steel bar (5), the other end of the conducting head (3) is abutted with the elastic element (4), to limit the elastic element (4) between the conducting head (3) and the bottom cover (2). The diameter of the end of the conducting head (3) is greater than the diameter of the sensor (6), and the conducting head (3) is coaxially connected with the sensor (6).
2. The fixing structure for the temperature measuring sensor device of the aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom cover (2) includes coaxially connected first part (22) and second part (23), the outer periphery of the first part (22) is threadedly connected with the protective cover (1), and the end surface of the second part (23) is abutted with the end surface of the protective cover (1).
3. The fixing structure for the temperature measuring sensor device of the aluminum electrolytic cell according to claim 2, wherein The diameter of the first part (22) is smaller than the diameter of the second part (23), and the diameter of the first part (22) is smaller than the inner diameter of the protective cover (1).
4. The fixing structure for the temperature measuring sensor of the aluminum electrolytic cell according to claim 3, wherein On the end surface of the bottom cover (2), the projection of the elastic element (4) is located outside the guide hole (21).
5. The fixing structure for the temperature measuring sensor of the aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 4, wherein