Anti-freezing faucet

By automating the air injection components and control module, the problem of faucets freezing in low-temperature environments has been solved, achieving improved antifreeze performance and convenience.

CN223895254UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10GUANGDONG HONGJIANG TEMPERATURE CONTROL SANITARY WARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520240792.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional faucets are prone to freezing in low-temperature environments, leading to damage and water waste. Existing antifreeze measures are ineffective in extremely cold conditions and are inconvenient to use.

Method used

An air injection component actively injects air into the faucet, and a control module enables automated control. The air injection operation is automatically started or stopped according to pressure changes, and pressurization is achieved using a worm gear drive or electric drive.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents faucets from freezing, reduces water waste and maintenance costs, and improves ease of use, making it especially suitable for frequently used faucets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-freezing faucet which comprises a faucet body, a gas injection assembly and a control module used for controlling a gas injection unit are arranged on the faucet body, the gas injection assembly comprises a connecting water pipe installed on the faucet body, a pressurizing cylinder is installed on the connecting water pipe, an exhaust valve is installed on the connecting water pipe, and the pressurizing cylinder is connected with the exhaust valve. The exhaust valve is located in the pressurizing cylinder, a pressurizing plate is arranged in the pressurizing cylinder, and the side face of the pressurizing plate is attached to the inner wall of the pressurizing cylinder. According to the anti-freezing faucet, air can be actively injected into the faucet through the air injection assembly, and water is effectively prevented from being frozen at the low temperature; according to the water faucet, the risks that the water faucet is damaged due to freezing and a water pipe cracks due to freezing are avoided, water resource waste and maintenance cost are reduced, automatic control is achieved through cooperation of the control module and the detection box, gas injection operation can be automatically started or stopped according to changes of the internal pressure of the water faucet, frequent manual intervention is not needed, and use convenience is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of antifreeze faucet technology, specifically an antifreeze faucet. Background Technology

[0002] In cold regions, preventing faucets from freezing is a critical concern. Traditional faucets are prone to damage and even pipe cracking in low temperatures because water easily freezes inside the pipes and faucet, leading to water waste and increased repair costs. Existing antifreeze measures are often simple, such as wrapping the faucet and parts of the pipes with basic insulation, but these methods are limited in effectiveness under extremely cold conditions and fail to effectively prevent water from freezing inside the pipes.

[0003] Existing technology further prevents freezing by injecting air into the pipe, but this usually involves adding an air injection hole to the faucet pipe. For faucets that need to be used frequently, the frequent manual air injection causes some inconvenience. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an antifreeze faucet. Through an air injection component, air can be actively injected into the faucet, effectively preventing water from freezing at low temperatures. This avoids the risk of faucet damage due to freezing and water pipe cracking, reducing water waste and maintenance costs. The cooperation between the control module and the detection box achieves automated control, automatically starting or stopping the air injection operation based on changes in the faucet's internal pressure, eliminating the need for frequent manual intervention and greatly improving ease of use, especially suitable for frequently used faucet scenarios.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An antifreeze faucet includes a faucet body, on which an air injection component and a control module for controlling the air injection unit are disposed. The air injection component includes a connecting water pipe installed on the faucet body, a pressure cylinder installed on the connecting water pipe, and an air vent valve installed on the connecting water pipe. The air vent valve is located inside the pressure cylinder. A pressure plate is disposed inside the pressure cylinder, the side of which is in contact with the inner wall of the pressure cylinder. A one-way valve is installed on the cylinder wall of the pressure cylinder, and the one-way valve is configured to allow air to flow only from the outside of the pressure cylinder to its interior, so as to achieve a specific one-way airflow function.

[0007] More preferably, the gas injection assembly further includes a pressure rod, which is mounted on a pressure plate. One end of the pressure rod passes through a pressure cylinder and extends to the top of the pressure cylinder. A top plate connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the pressure cylinder. A worm gear is rotatably connected to the top plate connecting plate. A worm wheel is connected to the end of the pressure rod located outside the pressure cylinder. The pressure rod and the pressure cylinder are threaded together. The worm wheel and the worm gear are meshed together. The worm wheel and the pressure cylinder are rotatably connected.

[0008] More preferably, a drive motor is installed on the top of the pressure cylinder, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to a worm gear transmission.

[0009] More preferably, a detection box is connected to the connecting water pipe, a bracket is fixedly connected inside the detection box, a top rod is slidably connected to the bracket, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the top rod, and the side of the pressure plate is in contact with the side of the detection box.

[0010] More preferably, a spring is fitted onto the top rod, and the spring is located between the pressure plate and the bracket.

[0011] More preferably, the control module includes a microcontroller and a contact switch, the contact switch being signal-connected to the microcontroller and installed inside the detection box.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model can actively inject air into the faucet through the air injection component, effectively preventing water from freezing at low temperatures, avoiding the risk of faucet damage due to freezing and water pipe cracking, reducing water waste and maintenance costs. The cooperation between the control module and the detection box realizes automated control, which can automatically start or stop the air injection operation according to the pressure change inside the faucet, without the need for frequent manual intervention, greatly improving the convenience of use, and is especially suitable for frequently used faucet scenarios.

[0014] 2. This utility model adopts a worm gear transmission or electric drive pressurization method, which is easy to operate and can provide stable air pressure, further improving the performance of the air injection component and the antifreeze effect of the entire faucet. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the water pipe connection structure in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the worm gear structure in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the control module in this utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Faucet body; 2. Control module; 3. Connecting water pipe; 4. Pressure cylinder; 5. Air vent valve; 6. Pressure plate; 7. Check valve; 8. Top plate connecting plate; 9. Worm gear; 10. Worm wheel; 11. Drive motor; 12. Detection box; 13. Bracket; 14. Top rod; 15. Pressure plate; 16. Spring; 17. Microcontroller; 18. Contact switch; 19. Pressure rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around" and other terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an antifreeze faucet includes a faucet body 1, on which an air injection component and a control module 2 for controlling the air injection unit are provided. The air injection component includes a connecting water pipe 3 installed on the faucet body 1, a pressure cylinder 4 installed on the connecting water pipe 3, and an air vent valve 5 installed on the connecting water pipe 3. The air vent valve 5 is located inside the pressure cylinder 4. A pressure plate 6 is provided inside the pressure cylinder 4, and the side of the pressure plate 6 is in contact with the inner wall of the pressure cylinder 4. A one-way valve 7 is installed on the cylinder wall of the pressure cylinder 4. The one-way valve 7 is configured to allow air to flow only from the outside of the pressure cylinder 4 to its interior, so as to achieve a specific one-way airflow function.

[0026] The exhaust valve 5 is preferably a single-port exhaust valve, which can achieve unidirectional exhaust while also allowing gas to flow in from the outside to the inside.

[0027] The gas injection assembly also includes a pressure rod 19, which is mounted on the pressure plate 6. One end of the pressure rod 19 passes through the pressure cylinder 4 and extends to the top of the pressure cylinder 4. A top plate connecting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure cylinder 4. A worm gear 9 is rotatably connected to the top plate connecting plate 8. A worm wheel 10 is connected to the end of the pressure rod 19 located outside the pressure cylinder 4. The pressure rod 19 and the pressure cylinder 4 are threadedly connected, and the worm wheel 10 and the worm gear 9 are meshed together.

[0028] A drive motor 11 is installed on the top of the pressure cylinder 4, and the output end of the drive motor 11 is connected to the worm gear 9 for transmission.

[0029] The control module 2 includes a microcontroller 17 and a contact switch 18. The contact switch 18 is signal-connected to the microcontroller 17 and is installed inside the detection box 12. The detection box 12 is connected to the connecting water pipe 3. A bracket 13 is fixedly connected inside the detection box 12. A push rod 14 is slidably connected to the bracket 13. A pressure plate 15 is fixedly connected to the push rod 14, and the side of the pressure plate 15 is in contact with the side of the detection box 12. A spring 16 is sleeved on the push rod 14, and the spring 16 is located between the pressure plate 15 and the bracket 13. When the pressure in the connecting water pipe 3 changes, the pressure plate 15 moves the push rod 14, triggering the contact switch 18. The contact switch 18 transmits a signal to the microcontroller 17, and the microcontroller 17 controls the operation of the air injection component according to a preset program.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] Installation and Initial Setup

[0032] Install the faucet body 1 into the water pipe system in a conventional manner. Connect the connecting water pipe 3 to the faucet body 1, and install the air injection components such as the pressure cylinder 4 and the air release valve 5 in sequence. Install the pressure plate 6 and the one-way valve 7 inside the pressure cylinder 4. Pass the pressure rod 19 through the top of the pressure cylinder 4 and connect it to the worm gear 10. Install the worm 9 on the top plate connecting plate 8, ensuring smooth meshing of the worm gear 10 and the worm 9. Connect the detection box 12 to the connecting water pipe 3. Install the bracket 13, the top rod 14, the pressure plate 15, the spring 16, and the contact switch 18 inside the detection box 12, and connect the contact switch 18 to the microcontroller 17. The drive motor 11 is installed on the top of the pressure cylinder 4 and connected to the worm gear 9 for transmission. This completes the assembly and wiring connection of the entire antifreeze faucet, ensuring that all components are securely installed and leak-free.

[0033] Workflow

[0034] During normal use, the faucet flows water normally like a regular faucet. After the water is discharged, the faucet is closed, causing a pressure change in the connecting water pipe 3. This pressure change is transmitted to the detection box 12, and the pressure plate 15 moves the push rod 14 under pressure. When the pressure reaches a certain value, the push rod 14 triggers the contact switch 18, which sends a signal to the microcontroller 17.

[0035] After receiving the signal, the microcontroller 17 starts the air injection component according to the preset program and automatically completes the pressurization operation. The drive motor 11 is started, which in turn drives the worm gear 9, which drives the worm wheel 10 to rotate, thereby moving the pressure rod 19 downward. This forces the air inside the pressure cylinder 4 into the connecting water pipe 3 through the exhaust valve 5, increasing the air pressure in the connecting water pipe 3 to prevent ice from forming inside the faucet.

[0036] When water is released again, the tap is turned on, causing a pressure change in the connecting water pipe 3. This pressure change is transmitted to the detection box 12, and the pressure plate 15 is reset by the action of the spring 16, no longer triggering the contact switch 18. The contact switch 18 sends a signal to the microcontroller 17. Upon receiving the signal, the microcontroller 17 starts the air injection component according to the preset program, reversing the start of the drive motor 11, thereby moving the pressure plate 6 to its highest position. During this process, air enters the pressure cylinder 4 through the one-way valve 7 and the exhaust valve 5. The function of the exhaust valve 5 is to prevent water from entering the pressure cylinder 4. If water enters the pressure cylinder 4, it may cause ice to form inside the pressure cylinder 4, ultimately preventing the pressure cylinder 4 from injecting air normally. Therefore, the exhaust valve 5 increases the operational stability of the equipment.

[0037] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. An antifreeze faucet, characterized in that, The device includes a faucet body (1), on which an air injection assembly and a control module (2) for controlling the air injection unit are provided. The air injection assembly includes a connecting water pipe (3) installed on the faucet body (1), a pressure cylinder (4) installed on the connecting water pipe (3), and an exhaust valve (5) installed on the connecting water pipe (3). The exhaust valve (5) is located inside the pressure cylinder (4). A pressure plate (6) is provided inside the pressure cylinder (4). The side of the pressure plate (6) is in contact with the inner wall of the pressure cylinder (4). A one-way valve (7) is installed on the cylinder wall of the pressure cylinder (4). The one-way valve (7) is configured to allow air to flow only from the outside of the pressure cylinder (4) to its interior, so as to achieve a specific one-way airflow function.

2. The antifreeze faucet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gas injection assembly also includes a pressure rod (19), which is mounted on a pressure plate (6). One end of the pressure rod (19) passes through the pressure cylinder (4) and extends to the top of the pressure cylinder (4). A top plate connecting plate (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure cylinder (4). A worm gear (9) is rotatably connected to the top plate connecting plate (8). A worm wheel (10) is connected to one end of the pressure rod (19) outside the pressure cylinder (4). The worm wheel (10) is rotatably connected to the pressure cylinder (4). The pressure rod (19) is threadedly connected to the pressure cylinder (4). The worm wheel (10) and the worm gear (9) are meshed together.

3. The antifreeze faucet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the pressure cylinder (4) is equipped with a drive motor (11), and the output end of the drive motor (11) is connected to the worm gear (9) for transmission.

4. The antifreeze faucet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting water pipe (3) is connected to a detection box (12), and a bracket (13) is fixedly connected inside the detection box (12). A top rod (14) is slidably connected to the bracket (13), and a pressure plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top rod (14). The side of the pressure plate (15) is in contact with the side of the detection box (12).

5. The antifreeze faucet according to claim 4, characterized in that, A spring (16) is fitted on the top rod (14), and the spring (16) is located between the pressure plate (15) and the bracket (13).

6. The antifreeze faucet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The control module (2) includes a microcontroller (17) and a contact switch (18). The contact switch (18) is connected to the microcontroller (17) via a signal and is installed inside the detection box (12).