Atomization dust settling equipment

By linking the water turbine and the wind turbine, the kinetic energy of the water is used to drive the wind turbine to rotate, which solves the problem of limited spray distance and range of existing dust suppression equipment and achieves a highly efficient and energy-saving dust suppression effect.

CN223901493UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13ZAOZHUANG SHENGXIN TECH ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520036188.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust suppression equipment has limited spray distance and range, resulting in unsatisfactory dust suppression efficiency, high energy consumption, and high operating costs.

Method used

It adopts a water turbine and wind turbine linkage design, using the kinetic energy of water flow to drive the wind turbine to rotate, generating wind to assist the diffusion of water mist. The water flow speed is increased by the water spray tube and the water droplets are fined by the atomizing nozzle, which enhances the coverage of water mist and the probability of contact.

Benefits of technology

It improves dust suppression efficiency, reduces water waste, lowers equipment energy consumption, increases the water mist coverage area and the probability of contact with dust particles, and achieves more efficient dust suppression and lower operating costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223901493U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of coking production devices, and discloses atomization dust settling equipment which comprises a supporting plate trailer, a water tank is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate trailer, an extension plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting plate trailer, and a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the side, away from the water tank, of the upper end face of the extension plate. A water pump is fixedly arranged between the upper end face of the extension plate and the water tank and the telescopic rod. According to the utility model, a wind power auxiliary mechanism is introduced on the basis of traditional water spraying dust suppression, the water wheel is driven to rotate through water flow, and the wind wheel is further driven to rotate to generate wind power, so that water mist can be carried farther, the spraying distance and the water mist distribution range are remarkably improved, and the dust suppression effect of a construction site, especially a large-area area, is improved; meanwhile, due to the fact that kinetic energy generated by water flow is ingeniously utilized and converted into wind energy, the dust falling efficiency is improved through the design, energy consumption is greatly reduced, and a more energy-saving and environment-friendly dust falling mode is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to dust falling technology field especially relates to a atomization dust falling equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the process of transforming resources such as land, materials and labor into engineering facilities such as buildings, roads and bridges, and water conservancy facilities through a series of design, construction and management activities. In the construction engineering process, a large amount of dust will be generated in the process of excavation, transportation, stacking and construction, etc. These dusts mainly come from earth excavation, blasting operation, construction machinery operation, material transportation, material cutting and polishing, etc. The reasons for dust generation in construction engineering are various, including the crushing of earth and building materials at the construction site, the friction of mechanical equipment, the dust raised by vehicle driving, etc. These dusts may cause harm to the environment and human health, such as air pollution, air quality reduction, impact on the health of surrounding residents, especially damage to the respiratory system; dust can also reduce visibility and affect traffic safety; in addition, harmful substances in dust may pollute soil and water sources, and further affect the balance of the ecological system.

[0003] The existing dust falling method mostly relies on atomization water spraying to achieve the effect of dust falling. When adjusting the spraying distance, the power of the water spraying equipment is mainly adjusted to achieve this. However, in the conventional state, this adjustment method is difficult to make the water mist spray farther, thereby affecting the dust falling efficiency. In addition, due to the limited power of the water spraying equipment, the spraying distance and water mist distribution range are also limited, resulting in unsatisfactory dust falling effect in large-area construction sites. In some cases, the energy consumption of the water spraying equipment is high, which also affects the operation cost and environmental performance of the equipment.

[0004] Therefore, the skilled person in the art provides an atomization dust falling equipment to solve the problems raised in the background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an atomization dust falling equipment with higher spraying efficiency and more energy saving and environmental protection.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] An atomization dust falling equipment, comprising a support plate car, a water tank is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support plate car, an extension plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the support plate car, an extension plate upper end face is fixedly arranged with a telescopic rod on the side away from the water tank, a water pump is fixedly arranged between the extension plate upper end face and the water tank and the telescopic rod, a pipe clamp is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod, an outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pump, and a dust falling mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the outlet pipe.

[0008] The dust falling mechanism comprises a connecting seat, one end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a water spraying pipe, one end of the water spraying pipe is fixedly provided with a buffer seat, and one end of the buffer seat is fixedly provided with an atomizing nozzle.

[0009] Further, a water rod is rotatably sleeved with a bearing at the center of one side of the buffer seat close to the connecting seat, and one end of the water rod in the buffer seat is fixedly sleeved with a water wheel.

[0010] Further, one end of the water rod outside the buffer seat is fixedly provided with a double-groove belt pulley, and support blocks are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower end faces of the buffer seat close to the connecting seat, and a wind rod is rotatably sleeved in each of the two support blocks.

[0011] Further, a wind wheel and a single-groove belt pulley are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the wind rod respectively, and a transmission belt is arranged between each pair of the double-groove belt pulley and the single-groove belt pulley.

[0012] Further, a scale line is arranged at the center of the front side of the water tank, a water filling opening is arranged at the center of the upper end of the water tank, and movable wheels are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end face of the support plate trolley.

[0013] Further, the water pump is provided with a storage battery and a controller, an inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the input end of the water pump, the other end of the inlet pipe is connected with the water tank, and the outlet pipe body is clampedly arranged in the pipe clamp close to the dust falling mechanism.

[0014] Further, one end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the outlet pipe, and support rods are fixedly arranged between the connecting seat and the buffer seat at the upper end and the lower end.

[0015] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The atomizing dust falling equipment disclosed by the utility model can make the water wheel continuously and efficiently rotate to generate stable wind power, can blow the water mist farther, can not only make the water mist fly farther by the wind power generated by the water wheel, but also can enhance the diffusion effect of the water mist in the spraying process, can make the water mist more evenly cover a larger area of the construction site, can improve the dust falling efficiency, can reduce the waste of water, and can make each drop of water more effectively play a dust falling role.

[0017] The utility model provides a kind of atomization dust-settling equipment, the impact force of water flow drives water wheel to rotate, the kinetic energy of water flow is converted into the rotational kinetic energy of wind wheel, this process makes full use of the energy of water flow, so that water mist is more efficient injection and diffusion, the existence of wind force increases the coverage area of water mist, reduces the suspension time of dust particle, rapidly reduces the dust concentration in air, the design of atomization nozzle can subdivide water flow into tiny water droplets, these water droplets are more easily collided with dust particle in air under the action of wind force, thereby adsorbing and settling dust, the motion trajectory of water droplet is more complex and extensive with the aid of wind force, improve the contact probability with dust particle, further improve dust-settling effect.

[0018] The utility model discloses a kind of atomization dust-settling equipment, traditional water-spraying dust-settling equipment mainly rely on the power of water pump to adjust injection distance, this mode is not only inefficient, and energy consumption is higher, the utility model is linked by water wheel and wind wheel design, wind force is generated using the kinetic energy of water flow, reduce the dependence on water pump power, to significantly reduce the energy consumption of equipment, since the rotational kinetic energy of wind wheel comes from water flow completely, equipment does not need additional wind force generating device, avoid the energy consumption and equipment complexity caused by using motor or other power source, this design not only simplifies equipment structure, also reduce operating cost, improve the economy and environmental protection performance of equipment. DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the front view axonometric diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the rear view axonometric diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the dust-settling mechanism axonometric diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the dust-settling mechanism cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1, support plate car;2, dust-settling mechanism;3, mobile wheel;4, water tank;5, water inlet;6, inlet pipe;7, water outlet pipe;8, pipe clamp;9, telescopic rod;10, extension plate;11, water pump;12, scale;201, buffer seat;202, water rod;203, wind wheel;204, support block;205, single-groove pulley;206, transmission belt;207, support rod;208, connecting seat;209, water injection capillary;2010, double-groove pulley;2011, wind rod;2012, water wheel;2013, atomization nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0026] With reference to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of atomization dust falling equipment, the upper end of support plate car 1 is fixedly provided with water tank 4, one end of support plate car 1 is fixedly provided with extension plate 10, the upper end face of extension plate 10 is fixedly provided with telescopic link 9 on the side away from water tank 4, water pump 11 is fixedly provided between the upper end face of extension plate 10 and water tank 4 and telescopic link 9, the upper end of telescopic link 9 is rotatably provided with pipe clamp 8, the output end of water pump 11 is fixedly provided with water outlet pipe 7, and dust falling mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to one end of water outlet pipe 7.

[0027] Dust falling mechanism 2 includes connecting seat 208, connecting seat 208 one end is fixedly connected with water spraying fine tube 209, one end of water spraying fine tube 209 is fixedly provided with buffer seat 201, one end of buffer seat 201 is fixedly provided with atomizing nozzle 2013.

[0028] Buffer seat 201 is rotatably sleeved with water rod 202 at the center of the side close to connecting seat 208 by bearing, and water rod 202 is fixedly sleeved with water wheel 2012 at one end in buffer seat 201. Water rod 202 is fixedly provided with double-groove pulley 2010 at one end outside buffer seat 201, and buffer seat 201 is fixedly provided with support block 204 at the upper end face and the lower end face close to connecting seat 208, and wind rod 2011 is rotatably sleeved in the two support blocks 204. Wind rod 2011 is fixedly provided with wind wheel 203 and single-groove pulley 205 at both ends, respectively, and transmission belt 206 is arranged between every two double-groove pulleys 2010 and single-groove pulleys 205. Scale line 12 is arranged at the center of the front side of water tank 4, water inlet 5 is arranged at the center of the upper end of water tank 4, and movable wheels 3 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end face of support plate car 1. Water pump 11 is provided with battery and controller, and the input end of water pump 11 is fixedly provided with inlet pipe 6. The other end of inlet pipe 6 is connected with water tank 4, and water outlet pipe 7 is clamped and arranged in pipe clamp 8. One end of connecting seat 208 is fixedly connected with water outlet pipe 7, and support rod 207 is fixedly arranged between connecting seat 208 and buffer seat 201 at upper end and lower end.

[0029] Specifically, when the water pump 11 delivers the water in the water tank 4 to the inside of the dust falling mechanism 2 through the inlet pipe 6 and the outlet pipe 7, the water flow first passes through the water spraying fine tube 209. Due to the thin tube body of the water spraying fine tube 209, the water flow speed is greatly increased, generating a large impact force. When the water flow reaches the inside of the buffer seat 201 and blows the water wheel 2012, the rotational kinetic energy of the water wheel 2012 is transmitted to the double-groove pulley 2010 through the water rod 202, and then drives the single-groove pulley 205 to rotate through the transmission belt 206, finally making the wind rod 2011 and the wind wheel 203 rotate to generate wind power. The linkage design of the water wheel 2012 and the wind wheel 203 enables the wind wheel 203 to rotate continuously and efficiently, generating stable wind power to blow the water mist further.

[0030] The wind power generated by the wind wheel 203 not only enables the water mist to fly further, but also enhances the diffusion effect of the water mist during the spraying process, making the water mist more evenly cover a larger area of the construction site. This not only improves the dust falling efficiency, but also reduces water waste, so that each drop of water can play a more effective role in dust falling. The rotational kinetic energy of the water wheel 2012 is converted into the rotational kinetic energy of the wind wheel 203 by the impact force of the water flow, which fully utilizes the energy of the water flow, making the spraying and diffusion of the water mist more efficient. The existence of wind power increases the coverage area of the water mist and reduces the suspension time of dust particles, quickly reducing the dust concentration in the air.

[0031] The design of the atomizing nozzle 2013 can subdivide the water flow into tiny water droplets, which are more likely to collide with dust particles in the air under the action of the wind wheel 203, thereby adsorbing and settling dust. The assistance of the wind wheel 203 makes the motion trajectory of the water droplets more complex and extensive, improving the contact probability with dust particles and further improving the dust falling effect. Traditional water spraying dust falling equipment mainly relies on the power of the water pump 11 to adjust the spraying distance, which is not only inefficient, but also has high energy consumption. The linkage design of the water wheel 2012 and the wind wheel 203 in the utility model utilizes the kinetic energy of the water flow to naturally generate wind power, reducing the dependence on the power of the water pump 11, thereby significantly reducing the energy consumption of the equipment.

[0032] Since the rotational kinetic energy of the wind wheel 203 comes entirely from the water flow, the device does not require additional wind power generation devices, avoiding energy consumption and device complexity caused by the use of motors or other power sources. This design not only simplifies the device structure, but also reduces operating costs, improves the economic efficiency and environmental performance of the device. The telescopic rod 9 at the upper end of the extension plate 10 allows the height of the dust settling mechanism 2 to be freely adjusted to adapt to different construction requirements. This not only improves the applicability of the device, but also enables optimal spraying effects in different environments. The design of the mobile wheels 3 at the lower end of the support plate cart 1 allows the entire device to have good mobility, allowing users to easily move the device to different construction locations for quick deployment and adjustment. In addition, the use of mobile wheels 3 also facilitates the transportation and storage of the device. The linkage design of the atomizing dust settling device through the water wheel 2012 and the wind wheel 203 not only significantly improves the dust settling effect and spraying distance, but also greatly reduces energy consumption, achieving a more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly dust settling method. At the same time, the structural flexibility and mobility of the device make it more convenient and efficient in actual application, facilitating operation and maintenance, and overall superior performance.

[0033] Working principle: In use, by starting the water pump 11, the water in the water tank 4 can enter the inside of the dust settling mechanism 2 through the inlet pipe 6 and the outlet pipe 7. When the water flow enters the inside of the dust settling mechanism 2, it first enters the water spraying pipe 209. Due to the thinness of the water spraying pipe 209, the impact force of the water flow is increased. When the water flow enters the buffer seat 201, it blows the water wheel 2012. The water wheel 2012 is blown and rotates to drive the water rod 202 to rotate, which drives the double-groove pulley 2010 to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 206, thereby driving the single-groove pulley 205 to rotate, and the wind rod 2011 rotates to drive the wind wheel 203 to rotate. After the wind wheel 203 rotates, it blows out the wind, and the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 2013, so that the water mist is blown further by the wind, thereby playing a more efficient dust settling role.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features, as long as they are within the spirit and principles of the present application. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the scope of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An atomizing dust-settling device comprising a support plate cart (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the support plate car (1) is fixedly provided with a water tank (4), one end of the support plate car (1) is fixedly provided with an extension plate (10), the upper end face of the extension plate (10) is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod (9) away from one side of the water tank (4), a water pump (11) is fixedly arranged between the upper end face of the extension plate (10) and the water tank (4) and the telescopic rod (9), a pipe clamp (8) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod (9), and the output end of the water pump (11) is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe (7); one end of the water outlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a dust falling mechanism (2). The dust falling mechanism (2) comprises a connecting seat (208), one end of the connecting seat (208) is fixedly connected with a water spraying pipe (209), one end of the water spraying pipe (209) is fixedly provided with a buffer seat (201), and one end of the buffer seat (201) is fixedly provided with an atomizing nozzle (2013).

2. The atomizing dust-settling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer seat (201) is rotatably sleeved with a water rod (202) at the center of one side close to the connecting seat (208) through a bearing, and the water rod (202) located in the buffer seat (201) is fixedly sleeved with a water wheel (2012) at one end.

3. The atomizing dust-settling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the water rod (202) located outside the buffer seat (201) is fixedly provided with a double-groove belt pulley (2010), and the upper end face and the lower end face of the buffer seat (201) are fixedly provided with support blocks (204) close to the connecting seat (208); the interiors of the two support blocks (204) are rotatably sleeved with air rods (2011).

4. The atomizing dust-settling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air rods (2011) are fixedly provided with air wheels (203) and single-groove belt pulleys (205) at two ends, respectively, and the two single-groove belt pulleys (205) and the double-groove belt pulley (2010) are provided with transmission belts (206) between each other.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein: The front side of the water tank (4) is provided with a scale line (12) at the center, the upper end of the water tank (4) is provided with a water inlet (5) at the center, and the lower end face of the support plate car (1) is fixedly provided with mobile wheels (3) at four corners.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein: The water pump (11) is provided with a battery and a controller, the input end of the water pump (11) is fixedly provided with an inlet pipe (6), the other end of the inlet pipe (6) is connected with the water tank (4), and the water outlet pipe (7) is clamped and arranged in the pipe clamp (8) close to the dust falling mechanism (2).

7. The device of claim 1, wherein: One end of the connecting seat (208) is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe (7), and support rods (207) are fixedly arranged between the connecting seat (208) and the buffer seat (201) at the upper end and the lower end.