Coal charging car structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal charging car structure which comprises a coal charging car body and a power supply device, the power supply device comprises an electric brush arranged on the coal charging car body and a power supply track laid on the ground, the power supply track comprises a triboelectric track matched with the electric brush and a plurality of supporting porcelain bottles evenly distributed below the triboelectric track, and air channels are arranged on the supporting porcelain bottles. The two ends of the air channel are connected with air blowers, a partition plate is further arranged in the air channel in the length direction and divides an inner cavity of the air channel into a basic flow channel and a pressure maintaining flow channel, and a plurality of first air outlet holes communicating with the basic flow channel and a plurality of second air outlet holes communicating with the pressure maintaining flow channel are formed in the top face of the outer side of the air channel. The first air outlet holes and the second air outlet holes are distributed in a staggered manner; air flow can assist in taking away heat of the triboelectric channel, the phenomenon that the triboelectric channel is affected by the surrounding high-temperature environment to accumulate heat and further generate expansion and arching is avoided, and normal power supply operation of the coal charging car is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of coal loading car, concretely relates to a coal loading car structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The coke oven forecourt area travelling crane is an important step to ensure that coke is transported out of the oven to the hoist, and the grinding track is an essential power supply device for the coal loading car. The brush is pressed on the surface of the grinding track and is connected to the locomotive through a connecting frame. The main function is to guide the electric energy from the brush contact to the coal loading car through contact with the grinding track. In production, it is found that the grinding track will be arched due to thermal expansion under the influence of the ambient temperature, which will cause the pressure plate screw to be pulled off in severe cases, resulting in the failure of the collector to run straight and smoothly on the sliding track, and thus causing grounding or short circuit, which affects the normal operation of the coal loading car. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a coal loading car structure which effectively solves the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A coal loading car structure, comprising a coal loading car body and a power supply device, the power supply device comprising a brush arranged on the coal loading car body and a power supply track laid on the ground, the power supply track comprising a grinding track matched with the brush and a plurality of support porcelain bottles uniformly arranged below the grinding track, a wind channel is arranged on the support porcelain bottles, and a blower is connected to both ends of the wind channel, a partition plate is further arranged in the wind channel along the length direction, the partition plate divides the inner cavity of the wind channel into a basic flow channel and a pressure maintaining flow channel, a plurality of first air outlets communicating with the basic flow channel and a plurality of second air outlets communicating with the pressure maintaining flow channel are arranged on the top surface of the wind channel outside, and the first air outlets and the second air outlets are staggered.

[0006] Further, a connecting lug is fixedly arranged on the wind channel, a vertical connecting rod is arranged on the connecting lug, a clamp is detachably arranged on the support porcelain bottle, and a damping piece is arranged in cooperation between the vertical connecting rod and the clamp.

[0007] Further, the damping piece is a dumbbell-shaped inflatable column, a through hole matched with the vertical connecting rod is coaxially arranged on the dumbbell-shaped inflatable column, and a mounting hole matched with the throat of the dumbbell-shaped inflatable column is arranged on the clamp.

[0008] Further, air distribution boxes are uniformly arranged on the wind channel, a communication hole is arranged in cooperation between the air distribution box and the basic flow channel or the pressure maintaining flow channel, and the first air outlet or the second air outlet is arranged on the top surface of the air distribution box.

[0009] Further, the first air outlet and the second air outlet are both strip-shaped inclined holes.

[0010] Further, the air duct S-shaped extension is arranged on the support porcelain bottle.

[0011] Further, the air duct is linearly extended and arranged on the left side or the right side of the support porcelain bottle.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] The utility model discloses a lower air duct of the grinding electric path, and airflow can assist the heat of the grinding electric path, and the grinding electric path is not affected by the high temperature environment and gathers heat and then produces the expansion arch phenomenon, guarantees the normal power supply operation of the coal car, in addition, the application has double -end fan and pressure -maintaining flow channel, can satisfy the use of the grinding electric path of lengthier, and the remote end wind pressure will not produce obvious reduction, is favorable to guarantee the sufficient uniform heat dissipation of the grinding electric path everywhere, has very strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the air duct and support porcelain assembly structure schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment one;

[0015] Figure 2 It is Figure 2 It is the partial close -up of A in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the air duct plan view in the utility model embodiment two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The embodiment of the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0018] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two;The orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation and be operated, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection;It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in this embodiment, a coal loading car structure includes a coal loading car body and a power supply device. The power supply device includes brushes mounted on the coal loading car body and a power supply track laid on the ground. The power supply track includes a grinding track 1 that cooperates with the brushes and multiple supporting porcelain insulators 2 evenly distributed below the grinding track 1. An air duct 3 is provided on the supporting porcelain insulator 2. The air duct 3 extends in an S-shape and wraps around the supporting porcelain insulator 2. Blowers 4 are connected to both ends of the air duct 3. The two blowers 4 blow air into the air duct 3 from both ends of the air duct 3. The air duct 3 also has a section along its length that is equal to the length of the air duct 3. The long partition 5 divides the inner cavity of the air duct 3 into a basic flow channel 6 and a pressure-holding flow channel 7. Multiple first air outlets 8 connected to the basic flow channel 6 and multiple second air outlets 9 connected to the pressure-holding flow channel 7 are provided on the outer top surface of the air duct 3. The first air outlets 8 and the second air outlets 9 are staggered. This can prevent the air outlets near the blower 4 from being too dense and thus affecting the air pressure of the air outlet at the far end of the blower 4. Through the cooperation of the basic flow channel 6 and the pressure-holding flow channel 7, the number of air outlets is reduced by half at the same distance, which helps to ensure the air pressure of the air outlet at the far end of the blower 4.

[0021] To increase the air outlet area of ​​the first air outlet 8 and the second air outlet 9, air distribution boxes 10 are evenly distributed on the air duct 3. A connecting hole 11 is provided between the air distribution box 10 and the basic flow channel 6 or the pressure-holding flow channel 7. The first air outlet 8 or the second air outlet 9 is located on the top surface of the air distribution box 10. This avoids the first air outlet 8 and the second air outlet 9 being restricted in size by the partition 5, allowing the first air outlet 8 and the second air outlet 9 to be extended as much as possible in the left and right directions. Both the first air outlet 8 and the second air outlet 9 are strip-shaped oblique holes.

[0022] The connection structure between the air duct 3 and the supporting ceramic bottle 2 is as follows: a connecting ear 12 is fixedly provided on the air duct 3, a vertical connecting rod 13 is provided on the connecting ear 12, a clamp 14 is detachably provided on the supporting ceramic bottle 2, and a shock absorber 15 is provided between the vertical connecting rod 13 and the clamp 14. The shock absorber 15 is a dumbbell-shaped air column, and a through hole that mates with the vertical connecting rod 13 is provided on the dumbbell-shaped air column. An installation hole that mates with the throat of the dumbbell-shaped air column is provided on the clamp 14. This structure can prevent the vibration of the air duct 3 from being directly transmitted to the clamp 14 and the supporting ceramic bottle 2, thereby protecting the supporting ceramic bottle 2 and preventing it from being damaged by vibration.

[0023] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0024] The air duct 3 is fixed on one side of the support porcelain bottle 2 through the hoop 14, the air duct 3 is parallel to the grinding electric duct 1 and the length is not less than the grinding electric duct 1, the air duct 3 is connected with the air blower 4 at both ends, when working, the air blower 4 is opened, the airflow flows in the basic flow channel 6 and the pressure maintaining flow channel 7 at the same time and is finally sent out through the first air outlet 8 and the second air outlet 9, the sent airflow directly blows on the grinding electric duct 1 or increases the air circulation around the grinding electric duct 1, most of the heat of the grinding electric duct 1 is removed through the heat convection mode, the temperature of the grinding electric duct 1 is prevented from exceeding the limit value, the grinding electric duct 1 is prevented from being prone to the expansion arching phenomenon due to the heat accumulation caused by the coke oven or the coal charging car, and the normal power supply operation of the coal charging car is ensured;The embodiment is different from the embodiment two in that the air duct 3 is S-shaped and is arranged on the support porcelain bottle 2, and more airflow directly blows on the grinding electric duct 1;In summary, the embodiment has the double-end air blower and the pressure maintaining flow channel 7, can meet the use of the long grinding electric duct 1, the far-end air pressure is not obviously reduced, the sufficient and uniform heat dissipation of the grinding electric duct 1 is beneficial to be ensured, and the embodiment has strong practicability.

[0025] Embodiment two

[0026] As Figure 3 shown, the embodiment is different from the embodiment one in that the air duct 3 is linearly extended and arranged on the left side or the right side of the support porcelain bottle 2, installation is more convenient, and other parts of the embodiment are same as the embodiment one, and details are not repeated here.

[0027] The embodiments of the utility model are given for example and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the utility model to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described for better illustrating the principles and practical application of the utility model, and enabling those skilled in the art to understand the utility model so as to design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A coal car structure comprising a coal car body and a power supply device, the power supply device comprising an electric brush provided on the coal car body and a power supply track laid on the ground, the power supply track comprising an abrasion track which cooperates with the electric brush and a plurality of support porcelain bottles which are uniformly arranged under the abrasion track, characterized in that, The support porcelain bottle is provided with an air duct, both ends of the air duct are connected with air blowers, a partition plate is arranged in the air duct along the length direction, the partition plate divides the cavity in the air duct into a basic flow channel and a pressure maintaining flow channel, a plurality of first air outlets which are communicated with the basic flow channel and a plurality of second air outlets which are communicated with the pressure maintaining flow channel are arranged on the top surface of the air duct, and the first air outlets and the second air outlets are staggered.

2. A coal charging car structure according to claim 1, wherein A connecting lug is fixed on the air duct, a vertical connecting rod is arranged on the connecting lug, a clamp is detachably arranged on the support porcelain bottle, and a damping member is arranged between the vertical connecting rod and the clamp.

3. A coal charging car structure according to claim 2, wherein The damping member is a dumbbell-shaped inflatable column, a through hole which is matched with the vertical connecting rod is coaxially arranged on the dumbbell-shaped inflatable column, and a mounting hole which is matched with the throat of the dumbbell-shaped inflatable column is arranged on the clamp.

4. A coal charging structure according to claim 1, wherein Air distribution boxes are uniformly arranged on the air duct, a communication hole is arranged between the air distribution box and the basic flow channel or the pressure maintaining flow channel, and the first air outlet or the second air outlet is arranged on the top surface of the air distribution box.

5. A coal charging car structure according to claim 4, wherein The first air outlet and the second air outlet are both strip-shaped inclined holes.

6. A coal charging car structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The air duct is S-shaped and is arranged around the support porcelain bottle.

7. A coal charging car structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The air duct is linear and is arranged on the left side or the right side of the support porcelain bottle.

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