This invention discloses a
biomass graded rapid
pyrolysis system and its
drying and feeding device, belonging to the technical field of
biomass pyrolysis equipment, and solving the problem of low efficiency in
biomass pyrolysis. The biomass graded rapid pyrolysis
system includes a
drying and feeding device, a tubular dryer, a material fan, a
drying cyclone, a pyrolysis feeding device, a
heat carrier feeding device, a primary pyrolysis reactor, a primary pyrolysis buffer chamber, a secondary pyrolysis reactor, a secondary pyrolysis buffer chamber, a
tertiary pyrolysis reactor, a
tertiary pyrolysis buffer chamber, a pyrolysis product conveying screw, a primary pyrolysis
cyclone, a primary pyrolysis
cyclone carbon
powder conveying screw, a secondary pyrolysis cyclone, a secondary pyrolysis cyclone carbon
powder conveying screw, a
tertiary pyrolysis cyclone, and a tertiary pyrolysis cyclone carbon
powder conveying screw. In this invention, a combination of a spiral pyrolysis reactor and
direct heating pyrolysis technology with a
solid heat carrier is used to enhance
mass and
heat transfer between the
heat carrier and the material, achieving rapid pyrolysis of the material.