Laser cracking-off machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass tea set manufacturing, in particular to a laser cracking-off machine, which is characterized in that an electric circular ring drives a plurality of groups of chucks to revolve, the chucks rotate, a glass cup is placed on the chucks to be clamped, then the chucks drive the glass cup to rotate, and a laser cutting assembly performs mark cutting operation on the rotating glass cup. Afterwards, the cutting mark of the lower glass cup finished product is burnt flat through the burning assembly, integrated machining is achieved, and the production efficiency is improved; comprising a workbench, an electric circular ring and chucks, the rotatable electric circular ring is arranged at the top end of the workbench, a plurality of chucks are arranged on the electric circular ring at the top end in a circumferential rotation mode, and the chucks are driven to rotate through chains, chain wheels and a motor. A laser cutting assembly, a fire frying assembly, a mechanical arm assembly and a burning assembly are installed on the workbench.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of glass teaware manufacturing, and in particular to a laser-driven blasting machine. Background Technology

[0002] The process of removing excess nozzles after the glass cup is formed used to involve separate processes such as the bursting machine, laser cutting, flame blasting, waste collection, and leveling, which resulted in slow processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a laser blasting machine that improves processing efficiency.

[0004] This utility model discloses a laser blasting machine, comprising a worktable, an electric ring, and chucks. A rotatable electric ring is mounted on the top of the worktable, and multiple sets of chucks are circumferentially mounted on the top electric ring. The chucks are driven to rotate by chains, sprockets, and motors. The machine also includes a laser cutting component, a flame-blasting component, a robotic arm component, and a flame-scorching component. These components are respectively mounted on the worktable. The electric ring drives the multiple chucks to revolve around the central axis, while the chucks rotate on their own axis. A glass cup is placed on the chucks and clamped, causing the chucks to rotate. The laser cutting component cuts the rotating glass cup. Afterward, the cut glass cup is conveyed by the electric ring and heated internally by the flame-blasting component. Utilizing the principle of thermal expansion and contraction, the glass cup breaks at the cut, forming an upper glass waste and a lower finished glass. As the electric ring continues to rotate, the robotic arm component picks up and transfers the upper glass waste. Finally, the cut area of ​​the lower finished glass is smoothed by the flame-scorching component, achieving integrated processing and improving production efficiency.

[0005] Preferably, the laser cutting assembly includes a laser generator and a laser cutting head. The laser generator is mounted on the worktable, and the laser cutting head is provided at the output end of the laser generator. When the chuck moves the glass to the front of the laser cutting head, the laser generator is activated, and the laser cutting head performs a cutting operation on the outer wall of the rotating glass, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0006] Preferably, the ignition assembly includes a vertical beam, a first cylinder, a slide rail, a slider, a first lifting rod, and a first flame tube. A vertical beam is mounted on the worktable, a slide rail is mounted on the vertical beam, and a slider slides along the slide rail. A first lifting rod is mounted on the worktable, with its top moving end connected to the bottom end of the slider. A first lifting rod is mounted on the slider, and a first flame tube is mounted on the first lifting rod. The bottom of the first flame tube is sealed, and multiple sets of nozzles are arranged circumferentially on the outer side wall of the bottom of the first flame tube. The input end of the first flame tube is connected to a gas hose to ignite the gas at the nozzles. When a glass with cuts moves directly below the first flame tube, the first cylinder is shortened, causing the first lifting rod to lower the first flame tube, allowing the multiple sets of nozzles to enter the inside of the glass. The flames emitted from the nozzles bake the cut areas on the inner wall of the glass, using the principle of thermal expansion and contraction to form an upper glass waste and a lower finished glass.

[0007] Preferably, the robotic arm assembly includes a vertical arm, a second cylinder, a moving block, a third cylinder, and a robotic arm body. A vertical arm is mounted on the worktable, and a second cylinder is installed on the vertical arm. A moving block is located at the moving end of the second cylinder, and a third cylinder is located at the bottom of the moving block. The robotic arm body is located at the bottom moving end of the third cylinder. When the upper glass waste and the lower finished glass cup move directly below the robotic arm body, the third cylinder is extended, causing the robotic arm body to grasp the upper glass waste. The third cylinder is then retracted, followed by the second cylinder, causing the robotic arm body to transfer the upper glass waste, thus achieving the separation of the upper glass waste and the lower finished glass cup.

[0008] Preferably, the scorching assembly includes a support frame and a second flame pipe. The support frame is provided on the workbench, and the second flame pipe is installed on the support frame. The input end of the second flame pipe is connected to a gas hose. After the upper glass waste and the lower finished glass are separated, the chuck moves the lower finished glass to the nozzle of the second flame pipe. The lower finished glass rotates, and the second flame pipe sprays flame to scorch the cuts on the lower finished glass.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a support pole and a fire baffle. The support pole is installed on the worktable, and the fire baffle is provided on the support pole. With the support of the support pole, the fire baffle blocks the heat generated by the flames emitted by the flaming components, preventing the glass from being affected by the cutting and flaming processes.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the electric ring drives multiple sets of chucks to revolve around the sun and rotate on their own axis. After the glass cup is placed on the chuck and clamped, the chuck drives the glass cup to rotate. The laser cutting component performs a cutting operation on the rotating glass cup. After the glass cup is cut, it is transported by the electric ring and the ignition component heats the cut inside the glass cup. Using the principle of thermal expansion and contraction, the glass cup breaks at the cut, forming an upper glass waste and a lower glass finished product. As the electric ring continues to rotate, the robotic arm component picks up and transfers the upper glass waste. Then, the cut of the lower glass finished product is smoothed by the ignition component, realizing integrated processing and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of structures such as the No. 1 lifting rod and the No. 1 cylinder;

[0014] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the support frame and No. 2 flamethrower tube, etc.

[0015] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the No. 2 cylinder and the main body of the robotic arm.

[0016] The following are labels in the attached diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Ring; 3. Chuck; 4. Laser generator; 5. Laser cutting head; 6. Vertical beam; 7. Cylinder No. 1; 8. Slide rail; 9. Slider; 10. Lifting rod No. 1; 11. Flame tube No. 1; 12. Vertical arm; 13. Cylinder No. 2; 14. Moving block; 15. Cylinder No. 3; 16. Main body of the robot; 17. Support frame; 18. Flame tube No. 2; 19. Vertical pole; 20. Fire baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0018] Example 1

[0019] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the laser blasting machine of this utility model, as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the device includes a worktable 1, an electric ring 2, and chucks 3. The top of the worktable 1 is equipped with a rotatable electric ring 2, and multiple sets of chucks 3 are rotatably mounted on the top electric ring 2. The chucks 3 are driven to rotate by a chain, sprocket, and motor. The device also includes a laser cutting component, a pyrotechnic component, a robotic arm component, and a flaming component. The worktable 1 is equipped with the laser cutting component, the pyrotechnic component, the robotic arm component, and the flaming component, respectively.

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the laser cutting assembly includes a laser generator 4 and a laser cutting head 5. The laser generator 4 is installed on the worktable 1, and the laser cutting head 5 is provided at the output end of the laser generator 4.

[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the blasting assembly includes a vertical beam 6, a first cylinder 7, a slide rail 8, a slider 9, a first lifting rod 10, and a first flamethrower pipe 11. The vertical beam 6 is installed on the workbench 1, the slide rail 8 is installed on the vertical beam 6, and the slider 9 is slidably installed on the slide rail 8. The first lifting rod 10 is installed on the workbench 1, the top moving end of the first lifting rod 10 is connected to the bottom end of the slider 9, the first lifting rod 10 is installed on the slider 9, and the first flamethrower pipe 11 is installed on the first lifting rod 10. The bottom of the first flamethrower pipe 11 is sealed, and multiple sets of spray holes are arranged circumferentially on the bottom outer wall of the first flamethrower pipe 11.

[0022] In this embodiment, the electric ring 2 drives multiple sets of chucks 3 to revolve around the sun and rotate on their own axis. After the glass cup is placed on the chuck 3 and clamped, the chuck 3 drives the glass cup to rotate. When the chuck 3 moves the glass cup to the front of the laser cutting head 5, the laser generator 4 is activated. The laser cutting head 5 performs a cutting operation on the outer wall of the rotating glass cup. The input end of the first flame tube 11 is connected to the gas hose to ignite the gas at the nozzle. When the glass cup with the cut moves to the bottom of the first flame tube 11, the first cylinder 7 is shortened, thereby causing the first lifting rod 10 to drive the first flame tube 11 to descend, so that multiple sets of nozzles enter the inside of the glass cup. The flames emitted from the nozzles bake the cut area on the inner wall of the glass cup, using the principle of thermal expansion and contraction to form an upper glass waste and a lower glass finished product.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the laser blasting machine of this utility model includes a worktable 1, an electric ring 2, and chucks 3. The top of the worktable 1 is provided with a rotatable electric ring 2, and multiple sets of chucks 3 are rotatably arranged on the top electric ring 2. The chucks 3 are driven to rotate by a chain, sprocket, and motor. It also includes a laser cutting component, a blasting component, a robotic arm component, and a flaming component. The laser cutting component, the blasting component, the robotic arm component, and the flaming component are respectively installed on the worktable 1.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the laser cutting assembly includes a laser generator 4 and a laser cutting head 5. The laser generator 4 is installed on the worktable 1, and the laser cutting head 5 is provided at the output end of the laser generator 4.

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the blasting assembly includes a vertical beam 6, a first cylinder 7, a slide rail 8, a slider 9, a first lifting rod 10, and a first flame nozzle 11. The workbench 1 is equipped with a vertical beam 6, a slide rail 8 is installed on the vertical beam 6, a slider 9 is slidably installed on the slide rail 8, a first lifting rod 10 is installed on the workbench 1, the top moving end of the first lifting rod 10 is connected to the bottom end of the slider 9, the first lifting rod 10 is installed on the slider 9, and a first flame nozzle 11 is installed on the first lifting rod 10. The bottom of the first flame nozzle 11 is sealed, and multiple sets of spray holes are arranged circumferentially on the bottom outer wall of the first flame nozzle 11.

[0027] The robotic arm assembly includes a vertical arm 12, a second cylinder 13, a moving block 14, a third cylinder 15, and a robotic arm body 16. The vertical arm 12 is provided on the worktable 1, the second cylinder 13 is installed on the vertical arm 12, the moving end of the second cylinder 13 is provided with the moving block 14, the bottom end of the moving block 14 is provided with the third cylinder 15, and the bottom moving end of the third cylinder 15 is provided with the robotic arm body 16.

[0028] The flaming assembly includes a support frame 17 and a second flame pipe 18. The support frame 17 is provided on the workbench 1, and the second flame pipe 18 is installed on the support frame 17. The input end of the second flame pipe 18 is connected to a gas hose.

[0029] It also includes a pole 19 and a fire baffle 20. The pole 19 is installed on the workbench 1, and the fire baffle 20 is provided on the pole 19.

[0030] In this embodiment, the electric ring 2 drives multiple sets of chucks 3 to revolve around the central axis, and the chucks 3 rotate on their own axis. After the glass cup is placed on the chucks 3 and clamped, the chucks 3 drive the glass cup to rotate. When the chucks 3 move the glass cup to the front of the laser cutting head 5, the laser generator 4 is activated, and the laser cutting head 5 performs a cutting operation on the outer wall of the rotating glass cup. The input end of the first flame tube 11 is connected to the gas hose to ignite the gas at the nozzle. When the glass cup with the cutting marks moves to the front of the first flame tube 11, the first cylinder 7 is shortened, thereby causing the first lifting rod 10 to drive the first flame tube 11 to descend, so that the multiple sets of nozzles enter the inner side of the glass cup, and the flames emitted from the nozzles cut the inner wall of the glass cup. The cut is baked, and the principle of thermal expansion and contraction is used to form an upper glass waste and a lower glass finished product. When the upper glass waste and the lower glass finished product move directly under the main body 16 of the robot arm, the third cylinder 15 is extended, so that the main body 16 of the robot arm can grab the upper glass waste. The third cylinder 15 is then shortened, and then the second cylinder 13 is shortened, so that the main body 16 of the robot arm can transfer the upper glass waste, thereby separating the upper glass waste and the lower glass finished product. After the upper glass waste and the lower glass finished product are separated, the chuck 3 moves the lower glass finished product to the nozzle of the second flame pipe 18. The lower glass finished product rotates, and the flame pipe 18 sprays flame to burn off the cut on the lower glass finished product.

[0031] The electric ring 2, chuck 3, laser generator 4, and cylinder 7 of this utility model laser blasting machine are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A laser blasting machine, comprising a worktable (1), an electric ring (2), and chucks (3), wherein a rotatable electric ring (2) is provided at the top of the worktable (1), and multiple sets of chucks (3) are circumferentially rotatable on the top electric ring (2), and the chucks (3) are driven to rotate by a chain, sprocket, and motor, characterized in that, It also includes a laser cutting component, a blasting component, a robotic arm component and a scorching component, and the worktable (1) is equipped with the laser cutting component, the blasting component, the robotic arm component and the scorching component respectively.

2. The laser blasting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The laser cutting assembly includes a laser generator (4) and a laser cutting head (5). The laser generator (4) is mounted on the worktable (1), and the laser cutting head (5) is provided at the output end of the laser generator (4).

3. The laser blasting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The blasting assembly includes a vertical beam (6), a first cylinder (7), a slide rail (8), a slider (9), a first lifting rod (10), and a first flame pipe (11). The vertical beam (6) is provided on the workbench (1), the slide rail (8) is provided on the vertical beam (6), the slider (9) is slidably provided on the slide rail (8), the first lifting rod (10) is installed on the workbench (1), the top moving end of the first lifting rod (10) is connected to the bottom end of the slider (9), the first lifting rod (10) is installed on the slider (9), the first flame pipe (11) is provided on the first lifting rod (10), the bottom of the first flame pipe (11) is sealed, and multiple sets of spray holes are provided circumferentially on the bottom outer wall of the first flame pipe (11).

4. The laser blasting machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The robotic arm assembly includes a vertical arm (12), a second cylinder (13), a moving block (14), a third cylinder (15), and a robotic arm body (16). The vertical arm (12) is provided on the worktable (1), the second cylinder (13) is installed on the vertical arm (12), the moving end of the second cylinder (13) is provided with the moving block (14), the bottom end of the moving block (14) is provided with the third cylinder (15), and the bottom moving end of the third cylinder (15) is provided with the robotic arm body (16).

5. The laser blasting machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The flaming assembly includes a support frame (17) and a second flame pipe (18). The support frame (17) is provided on the workbench (1), and the second flame pipe (18) is installed on the support frame (17). The input end of the second flame pipe (18) is connected to a gas hose.

6. The laser blasting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a pole (19) and a fire baffle (20), the pole (19) is installed on the workbench (1), and the fire baffle (20) is provided on the pole (19).

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