Anode plate vibrating deashing device
By designing an anode plate rapping dust removal device, combined with rapping and heating measures, the problem of dust particle adhesion was solved, achieving large-scale and efficient dust removal and dust collection effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520369799.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when dust particles accumulate on the anode plate, some dust particles adhere to the plate, making it difficult for them to fall due to gravity and affecting the dust emission efficiency of the electrostatic precipitator.
An anode plate rapping dust removal device was designed, including a central rapping rod, a mechanical rapping hammer, an auxiliary rapping strip, a reset spring, and a constant temperature electric heater. By combining rapping and heating, the dust removal efficiency is improved and the agglomeration of damp dust is prevented.
It achieves large-scale and efficient dust removal, prevents damp dust from adhering, and improves dust removal efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223931604U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors, and in particular to the technical field of anode plate vibration cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] Electrostatic precipitators are the mainstream equipment for removing dust from industrial flue gas. Their core components mainly consist of a discharging cathode wire and a collecting anode plate. When gas containing dust particles passes through the high-voltage electric field formed between the cathode wire (connected to a high-voltage DC power supply) and the grounded anode wire, corona discharge occurs at the cathode, ionizing the gas. The negatively charged gas ions move towards the anode under the influence of the electric field. During their movement, the gas ions collide with dust particles, causing the dust particles to become negatively charged. These charged dust particles then move towards the anode under the influence of the electric field. Upon reaching the anode... Charged dust particles release their electrons and deposit on the anode plate. As more and more dust particles accumulate on the anode, they slide down the side wall of the anode plate due to gravity and are discharged from the bottom of the dust removal equipment. However, when dust particles accumulate on the anode plate, some of them adhere to the anode plate, and relative friction is generated between the dust layers. The dust accumulated on the anode plate cannot fall smoothly by gravity alone, which affects the dust emission effect of the electrostatic precipitator. Therefore, it is necessary to design an anode plate vibration cleaning device. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems in the prior art by proposing an anode plate rapping dust removal device. This device has a large anode plate rapping dust removal range and high rapping dust removal efficiency, effectively preventing damp dust from caking and adhering to the anode plate and affecting dust removal, thus improving the rapping dust removal effect of the anode plate.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes an anode plate rapping and dust removal device, comprising an anode plate, a central rapping rod, a mechanical rapping hammer, auxiliary rapping strips, a return spring, and a constant temperature electric heater. The central rapping rod is provided at the center of the front side of the anode plate, and a mechanical rapping hammer is provided correspondingly at the front side of the central rapping rod. Several auxiliary rapping strips are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the central rapping rod. The auxiliary rapping strips and the central rapping rod are connected by a return spring. Several constant temperature electric heaters are attached to the rear side of the anode plate.
[0005] Preferably, the central vibrating rod is horizontally fitted to the center of the anode plate, and auxiliary mounting plates are symmetrically extended on the upper and lower sides of the central vibrating rod. The auxiliary vibrating strip is fixedly connected to the auxiliary mounting plates by multiple reset springs.
[0006] Preferably, the auxiliary vibration strip is an elastic rubber strip, and the auxiliary vibration strip is parallel to the front side of the anode plate.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting bracket is provided on the front side of the anode plate, and the mechanical vibrating hammer is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting bracket, with the mechanical vibrating hammer facing the center of the central vibrating rod.
[0008] Preferably, the anode plate is a high thermal conductivity anode plate, and there are multiple constant temperature electric heaters, which are evenly embedded on the rear side of the anode plate.
[0009] Preferably, the mechanical vibratory hammer is an electromechanical vibratory hammer, and the diameter of the hammer head of the mechanical vibratory hammer is smaller than the width of the front side of the central vibratory rod.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model combines an anode plate, a central vibrating rod, a mechanical vibrating hammer, an auxiliary vibrating strip, a return spring, and a constant-temperature electric heater. Through experimental optimization, the central vibrating rod, in conjunction with the mechanical vibrating hammer, vibrates and removes dust from the center of the anode plate. Simultaneously, the return springs on both sides of the central vibrating rod, in conjunction with the auxiliary vibrating strip, vibrate and remove dust from the upper and lower sides of the anode plate. This results in a large dust removal range and high efficiency for the anode plate. The constant-temperature electric heater heats and dehumidifies the anode plate, effectively preventing damp dust from clumping and adhering to the anode plate, thus improving the dust removal effect of the anode plate.
[0011] The features and advantages of this utility model will be described in detail through embodiments and accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anode plate vibration cleaning device of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1-Anode plate, 2-Central vibrating rod, 3-Mechanical vibrating hammer, 4-Auxiliary vibrating strip, 5-Reset spring, 6-Constant temperature electric heater. Detailed Implementation
[0014] See Figure 1This utility model discloses an anode plate vibration cleaning device, comprising an anode plate 1, a central vibration rod 2, a mechanical vibration hammer 3, auxiliary vibration strips 4, a return spring 5, and a constant temperature electric heater 6. The central vibration rod 2 is located at the center of the front side of the anode plate 1, and the mechanical vibration hammer 3 is correspondingly located at the front side of the central vibration rod 2. Several auxiliary vibration strips 4 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the central vibration rod 2, and the auxiliary vibration strips 4 are connected to the central vibration rod 2 by the return spring 5. Several constant temperature electric heaters 6 are attached to the rear side of the anode plate 1. The central vibration rod 2 is horizontally attached to the center of the anode plate 1, and auxiliary vibration strips 6 extend symmetrically from the upper and lower sides of the central vibration rod 2. The auxiliary vibrating strip 4 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary mounting plate by multiple return springs 5. The auxiliary vibrating strip 4 is an elastic rubber strip. The auxiliary vibrating strip 4 is parallel to the front side of the anode plate 1. A limit bracket is provided on the front side of the anode plate 1. The mechanical vibrating hammer 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the limit bracket. The mechanical vibrating hammer 3 is directly opposite the center position of the central vibrating rod 2. The anode plate 1 is a high thermal conductivity anode plate 1. There are multiple constant temperature electric heaters 6. The constant temperature electric heaters 6 are evenly embedded on the rear side of the anode plate 1. The mechanical vibrating hammer 3 is an electromechanical vibrating hammer 3. The diameter of the hammer head of the mechanical vibrating hammer 3 is smaller than the width of the front side of the central vibrating rod 2.
[0015] This invention combines an anode plate 1, a central vibrating rod 2, a mechanical vibrating hammer 3, an auxiliary vibrating strip 4, a return spring 5, and a constant-temperature electric heater 6. Through experimental optimization, the central vibrating rod 2, in conjunction with the mechanical vibrating hammer 3, vibrates and removes dust from the center of the anode plate 1. Simultaneously, the return springs 5 on the upper and lower sides of the central vibrating rod 2, in conjunction with the auxiliary vibrating strip 4, vibrate and remove dust from the upper and lower sides of the anode plate 1. The anode plate 1 has a large vibration dust removal range and high vibration dust removal efficiency. The constant-temperature electric heater 6 heats and dehumidifies the anode plate 1, effectively preventing damp dust from clumping and adhering to the anode plate 1, thus improving the vibration dust removal effect of the anode plate 1.
[0016] The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any simple modifications to the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anode plate vibration dust removal device, characterized in that: The anode plate (1), a central vibrating rod (2), a mechanical vibrating hammer (3), auxiliary vibrating strips (4), a return spring (5), and a constant temperature electric heater (6) are included. The central vibrating rod (2) is provided in the middle of the front side of the anode plate (1). The mechanical vibrating hammer (3) is provided in the front side of the central vibrating rod (2). Several auxiliary vibrating strips (4) are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the central vibrating rod (2). The auxiliary vibrating strips (4) and the central vibrating rod (2) are connected by a return spring (5). Several constant temperature electric heaters (6) are attached to the rear side of the anode plate (1).
2. The anode plate vibration cleaning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The central vibrating rod (2) is horizontally attached to the middle of the anode plate (1). Auxiliary mounting plates are symmetrically extended on the upper and lower sides of the central vibrating rod (2). The auxiliary vibrating strip (4) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary mounting plate by multiple reset springs (5).
3. The anode plate vibration cleaning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary vibrating strip (4) is an elastic rubber strip, and the auxiliary vibrating strip (4) is parallel to the front side of the anode plate (1).
4. The anode plate vibration cleaning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting bracket is provided on the front side of the anode plate (1), and the mechanical vibrating hammer (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting bracket. The mechanical vibrating hammer (3) is directly opposite the center position of the middle vibrating rod (2).
5. The anode plate vibration cleaning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The anode plate (1) is a high thermal conductivity anode plate (1), and there are multiple constant temperature electric heaters (6), which are uniformly embedded on the rear side of the anode plate (1).
6. The anode plate vibration cleaning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanical vibrating hammer (3) is an electric mechanical vibrating hammer (3), and the diameter of the hammer head of the mechanical vibrating hammer (3) is smaller than the width of the front side of the middle vibrating rod (2).