Environment-friendly and energy-saving green building heating device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of heating equipment, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly and energy-saving green building heating device which comprises a heating stove and a coal storage component, one side of the heating stove is rotationally connected with a stove door, the coal storage component comprises a charging barrel, and a supporting frame is fixedly connected between the charging barrel and the heating stove; and the discharging hopper is integrally formed at the bottom of the charging barrel, air inlet holes distributed in an array mode are formed in the discharging hopper, and a protective cover is fixedly connected to the portion, located on the outer sides of the air inlet holes, of the discharging hopper. The coal storage part is installed on the supporting frame on one side of the heating stove and used for storing crushed coal, the hot air conveying mechanism is arranged between the coal storage part and the heating stove, the coal in the coal storage part can be pretreated through hot air exhausted by the heating stove, moisture in the coal is removed, and the coal is heated to be stored. During use, dried coal is directly discharged into the heating furnace, and the problem that a device at the present stage cannot conduct coal drying pretreatment is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating equipment, concretely to an environmental protection and energy saving green building heating device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Green building refers to the high-quality building that can save resources, protect the environment, reduce pollution, provide healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people and realize the harmony between man and nature to the maximum extent, and the building is generally provided with heating equipment such as a heating stove to realize the heating of people, and through the search, the patent number is

[0003] CN202321526146.0 discloses an environmental protection and energy saving green building heating device, which sets the heating stove in the building to realize the heating of the environment in the green building, the heating stove in the scheme generates heat by burning coal, the top door is opened during use, the coal enters the furnace body along the material guide hopper to realize the combustion of the coal, but the coal is easy to be damp in the cold winter, the moisture content of the damp coal is large, and steam is easy to be generated during combustion, which consumes part of the heat released during combustion, thereby reducing the overall thermal efficiency, secondly, it also brings the problems of ignition difficulty and delay, increased smoke and aggravated pollution, and is not conducive to the direct use of the heating stove, the device cannot use the heat discharged from the heating stove to dehumidify and dry the coal, thereby affecting the direct use of the coal, and therefore needs to be improved. UTILITARY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an environmental protection and energy saving green building heating device, which is characterized by installing a coal storage part on the support frame on one side of the heating stove, the coal storage part is used for storing and crushing coal, and a hot gas transmission mechanism is arranged between the coal storage part and the heating stove, so that the coal in the coal storage part can be pretreated by the hot gas discharged from the heating stove to remove the moisture in the coal, and the dried coal can be directly discharged into the heating stove during use, which is very convenient and solves the problem that the device cannot dry and pretreat the coal.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] The utility model discloses a kind of environmental protection and energy saving green building heating devices to achieve the above purposes specifically using the following technical schemes:

[0008] The utility model provides an environmental protection and energy saving green building heating device, including heating stove, and one side of heating stove rotatably connected has the furnace door, still including coal storage spare, coal storage spare includes material cylinder, and fixedly connected with support frame between material cylinder and heating stove, the material cylinder is integrative with the bottom of material cylinder and is set up with the array distribution's air inlet hole on the material cylinder, the air inlet hole outside fixedly connected with the protective cover of protective cover of air inlet hole, heating stove with protective cover between be provided with hot gas transmission mechanism, and the lower extreme of discharge hopper is connected with the discharge pipe.

[0009] Further, the air inlet hole of the discharge hopper is provided with a groove, and the groove is fixedly connected with a protective net.

[0010] Further, the discharge pipe is rotatably connected with a rotating disc on one side of the fixed support, and the rotating disc is provided with a through hole penetrating upward and downward, and the outer wall of the rotating disc is provided with anti-skid lines.

[0011] Further, the top of the material cylinder is rotatably connected with a cylinder cover, and the cylinder cover is provided with an air outlet hole.

[0012] Further, the hot gas transmission mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe connected to the heating stove, a valve installed on the air outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe connected to a gas guide hole formed at the bottom of the protective cover, and an air inlet port of the air inlet pipe is provided with a pipe connector; and a gas guide pipe connected between the air outlet pipe and the pipe connector.

[0013] Further, the top of the heating stove is provided with a furnace cover with a feeding port, and a hollow groove is formed on the upper surface of the furnace cover corresponding to the feeding port, and track grooves are formed on both sides of the hollow groove, a sealing mechanism is arranged in the hollow groove, and the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plate, two limiting protrusions are symmetrically fixed on the sealing plate, and the limiting protrusions are slidably connected to the corresponding track grooves of the furnace cover, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing plate.

[0014] (Three) beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environmental protection and energy saving green building heating device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model, through installing the coal storage part on the support frame set up in one side of the heating furnace, the coal storage part is by material cylinder, discharge hopper, protective net, protective cover and cylinder cover etc. constitute, wherein the material cylinder is used to deposit the broken coal, and the protective cover is provided with hot gas transmission mechanism between the heating furnace, can make the waste heat in the heating furnace transmission to the material cylinder and discharge hopper, then dry processing to its inboard coal, remove the moisture in the coal, then benefit the direct combustion of coal subsequent, can increase the combustion efficiency of coal, and will not produce steam, combustion difficult etc. problem because of the coal moisture, benefit the direct use of green building heating furnace, reduce pollution, more green energy saving and environmental protection.

[0017] 2. The utility model, through rotating connecting the rotating disc on the support of one side of the discharge pipe, the upper surface of rotating disc and the lower surface of discharge pipe are in abutment, and the rotating disc is opened with through -hole, can control the discharge of coal through the through -hole, when the through -hole is aligned with the lower end of discharge pipe, coal can be discharged through the through -hole, and vice versa, coal is not discharged, in this way control the discharge of coal, simple operation. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the coal storage part in the utility model when splitting;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 The structure enlarged view of A in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the section view of protective cover in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of hot gas transmission mechanism in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic diagram of furnace cover in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is the structural schematic diagram of sealing mechanism in the utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Heating furnace; 2. Furnace door; 3. Furnace cover; 4. Sealing mechanism; 401. Sealing plate; 402. Limiting protrusion; 403. Handle; 5. Coal storage component; 501. Material cylinder; 502. Discharge hopper; 503. Air inlet; 504. Protective net; 505. Protective cover; 506. Groove; 507. Cylinder cover; 508. Air outlet; 509. Discharge pipe; 5010. Support; 5011. Turntable; 5012. Anti-slip texture; 5013. Through hole; 5014. Air guide hole; 6. Support frame; 7. Hot air transmission mechanism; 701. Air outlet pipe; 702. Valve; 703. Air guide pipe; 704. Pipe connector; 705. Air inlet pipe; 8. Feed inlet; 9. Hollowed-out groove; 10. Track groove. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention proposes an environmentally friendly and energy-saving green building heating device, including a heating furnace 1, with a furnace door 2 rotatably connected to one side of the heating furnace 1, and a coal storage component 5, which includes a material cylinder 501, a support frame 6 fixedly connected between the material cylinder 501 and the heating furnace 1; a discharge hopper 502, integrally formed at the bottom of the material cylinder 501, and an array of air inlets 503 opened on the discharge hopper 502, a protective cover 505 fixedly connected to the outside of the air inlets 503, a heat transfer mechanism 7 provided between the heating furnace 1 and the protective cover 505, and a discharge pipe 509 connected to the lower end of the discharge hopper 502.

[0029] It should be noted that the heating furnace 1 is installed inside the green building to provide heating for the building. The furnace door 2 is used for cleaning the coal ash inside the heating furnace 1. The coal storage component 5 is located above the heating furnace 1 and is used to store coal, facilitating centralized storage and discharge of coal. The coal storage component 5 consists of a material cylinder 501, a discharge hopper 502, and a protective cover 505. Coal is stored in the material cylinder 501 and the discharge hopper 502. The material cylinder 501 is fixed in place by a support frame 6. By opening an air inlet 503 on the discharge hopper 502, hot air can be introduced. The coal is fed into the feed cylinder 501 and the discharge hopper 502, where it is dried. A protective cover 505 is installed to concentrate the gas, allowing the hot air to enter the discharge hopper 502 and the feed cylinder 501 evenly. A hot air transmission mechanism 7 is installed between the heating furnace 1 and the protective cover 505, allowing the hot air in the heating furnace 1 to enter the protective cover 505 through the hot air transmission mechanism 7, and then enter the feed cylinder 501 and the discharge hopper 502. The lower end of the discharge hopper 502 is connected to a discharge pipe 509 to facilitate the discharge of coal.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a groove 506 is provided at the air inlet 503 of the discharge hopper 502, and a protective net 504 is fixedly connected to the groove 506.

[0031] It should be noted that the groove 506 facilitates the installation and fixing of the protective net 504. The protective net 504 is a high-temperature resistant net, which can prevent coal from falling out and achieve the purpose of protection.

[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a turntable 5011 is rotatably connected to a support 5010 fixed on one side of the discharge pipe 509, and a through hole 5013 is provided on the turntable 5011, and anti-slip texture 5012 is provided on the outer wall of the turntable 5011.

[0033] It should be noted that the support 5010 is used for the rotational installation of the turntable 5011. The turntable 5011 can rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the through hole 5013. When the through hole 5013 coincides with the discharge pipe 509, the coal in the material cylinder 501 and the discharge hopper 502 can be discharged through the through hole 5013. When the through hole 5013 is misaligned with the discharge pipe 509, the coal cannot be discharged, thus achieving coal discharge control. The outer wall of the turntable 5011 is provided with anti-slip texture 5012 to facilitate the rotational operation of the turntable 5011.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a cylinder cover 507 is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder 501, and an air vent 508 is provided on the cylinder cover 507.

[0035] It should be noted that when coal needs to be added, the cylinder cover 507 can be opened, and the vent hole 508 on the cylinder cover 507 facilitates the discharge of excess gas.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the heat transfer mechanism 7 includes an outlet pipe 701 connected to the heating boiler 1; a valve 702 installed on the outlet pipe 701; an inlet pipe 705 connected to the air guide hole 5014 opened at the bottom of the protective cover 505, and the air inlet port of the inlet pipe 705 is provided with a pipe connector 704; and an air guide pipe 703 connected between the outlet pipe 701 and the pipe connector 704.

[0037] It should be noted that when drying the coal in the material cylinder 501 and the discharge hopper 502 is required, valve 702 is opened, and the hot air in the heating furnace 1 can enter the protective cover 505 through the air outlet pipe 701, the air guide pipe 703 and the air inlet pipe 705, and then enter the discharge hopper 502 through the air inlet 503, thereby achieving the drying of the coal in the material cylinder 501 and the discharge hopper 502. It should also be noted that the air outlet pipe 701, the air guide pipe 703 and the air inlet pipe 705 are made of high-temperature resistant pipes, thereby extending their service life.

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the top of the heating furnace 1 is provided with a furnace cover 3 having a feed inlet 8, and a hollow groove 9 is opened on the upper surface of the furnace cover 3 corresponding to the feed inlet 8. Track grooves 10 are opened on both sides of the furnace cover 3 located in the hollow groove 9. A sealing mechanism 4 is provided in the hollow groove 9. The sealing mechanism 4 includes a sealing plate 401; two limiting protrusions 402 are provided, and the two limiting protrusions 402 are symmetrically fixed on the sealing plate 401, and the limiting protrusions 402 are slidably connected to the track grooves 10 corresponding to the furnace cover 3; and a handle 403 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing plate 401.

[0039] It should be noted that the feed inlet 8 facilitates the entry of coal, allowing the coal discharged from the discharge pipe 509 to enter the heating furnace 1 through the feed inlet 8. The sealing mechanism 4 provides protection at the feed inlet 8. When coal needs to be discharged into the heating furnace 1, the sealing plate 401 is moved by the handle 403. The limiting protrusions 402 on both sides of the sealing plate 401 slide at the corresponding track groove 10 of the furnace cover 3, causing the sealing plate 401 to move at the hollow groove 9, thereby allowing the coal to leak out through the feed inlet 8. After the coal leaks out through the feed inlet 8, the turntable 5011 is rotated to align the through hole 5013 with the discharge pipe 509, thus enabling the discharge operation of the discharge pipe 509. It should also be noted that the coal used in the heating furnace 1 is small-particle coal, and the diameter of the discharge pipe 509 is large, so there will be no discharge blockage.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly and energy-saving green building heating device, comprising a heating furnace (1), wherein a furnace door (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the heating furnace (1), characterized in that: It also includes a coal storage component (5), which includes... The material cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to the heating furnace (1) by a support frame (6). The discharge hopper (502) is integrally formed at the bottom of the material cylinder (501), and the discharge hopper (502) is provided with an array of air inlets (503). The discharge hopper (502) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (505) on the outside of the air inlets (503). A hot air transmission mechanism (7) is provided between the heating furnace (1) and the protective cover (505), and the lower end of the discharge hopper (502) is connected to a discharge pipe (509).

2. The environmentally friendly and energy-saving green building heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge hopper (502) has a groove (506) at the air inlet (503), and a protective net (504) is fixedly connected to the groove (506).

3. The environmentally friendly and energy-saving green building heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A turntable (5011) is rotatably connected to a support (5010) fixed on one side of the discharge pipe (509), and a through hole (5013) is provided on the turntable (5011) that runs vertically through it. Anti-slip texture (5012) is provided on the outer wall of the turntable (5011).

4. The environmentally friendly and energy-saving green building heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the material cylinder (501) is rotatably connected to a cylinder cover (507), and an air vent (508) is provided on the cylinder cover (507).

5. The environmentally friendly and energy-saving green building heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat transfer mechanism (7) includes The exhaust pipe (701) is connected to the heating furnace (1); Valve (702) is installed on the air outlet pipe (701); An air inlet pipe (705) is connected to an air duct (5014) opened at the bottom of the protective cover (505), and a pipe connector (704) is provided at the air inlet port of the air inlet pipe (705). The air duct (703) is connected between the air outlet (701) and the pipe connector (704).

6. The environmentally friendly and energy-saving green building heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating furnace (1) is provided with a furnace cover (3) with a feed inlet (8) on its top. A perforated groove (9) is provided on the upper surface of the furnace cover (3) corresponding to the feed inlet (8). Track grooves (10) are provided on both sides of the perforated groove (9) of the furnace cover (3). A sealing mechanism (4) is provided at the perforated groove (9). The sealing mechanism (4) includes Sealing plate (401); There are two limiting protrusions (402), which are symmetrically fixed on the sealing plate (401) and slidably connected to the track groove (10) corresponding to the furnace cover (3); The handle (403) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing plate (401).

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