Auxiliary mounting equipment for top arch steel plate of steel cover type surge chamber

By designing a movable base and a hydraulically controlled telescopic bracket, the problem of poor adaptability of traditional support equipment was solved, enabling efficient and precise installation of the top arch steel plate.

CN223950669UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27SINOHYDRO BUREAU 6 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520689596.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional support equipment is difficult to adapt to arched steel plates with different curvatures, resulting in a cumbersome and inefficient installation process that affects the installation quality.

Method used

An auxiliary installation device was designed, comprising a movable base, a lifting frame, a telescopic bracket, and a hydraulic telescopic column. The bracket angle and position are adjusted by hydraulic control, and a clamping mechanism is used to achieve high-precision positioning and fixation.

Benefits of technology

It improved the adaptability and precision of the installation of the arch steel plate, simplified the operation process, and ensured the installation quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A steel cover type surge chamber top arch steel plate auxiliary installation device belongs to the technical field of steel cover type surge chamber auxiliary installation devices and comprises a movable base, a lifting carrier frame is arranged on the movable base, installation grooves are formed in the four corners of the lifting carrier frame, a telescopic bracket is rotationally installed between every two installation grooves which correspond to each other in the front-back direction, and the telescopic bracket is arranged on the movable base. A supporting frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting carrying frame, hydraulic telescopic columns A are installed between the outer surface of the supporting frame and the telescopic bracket, the two ends of the hydraulic telescopic columns A are rotationally connected with the supporting frame and the telescopic bracket through hinge seats correspondingly, and a clamping mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the supporting frame; the whole device can adapt to and adjust the supporting position according to the arch steel plates with different radians in the actual use process, and the adaptability is high.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to steel cover type pressure regulating chamber auxiliary installation equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of steel cover type pressure regulating chamber top arch steel plate auxiliary installation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In water conservancy and hydropower engineering, steel cover type pressure regulating chamber plays a key role in stabilizing water pressure and ensuring safe operation of the system, and the installation quality of its top arch steel plate directly affects the performance of the entire pressure regulating chamber. The top arch steel plate usually has a large volume and weight, and conventional lifting means cannot achieve high-precision positioning. Therefore, it is often necessary to first use a support device to pre-support the top arch steel plate, and then gradually adjust its position to complete the installation.

[0003] However, the traditional auxiliary support structure has obvious drawbacks and cannot adapt to the complex curvature changes of the top arch steel plate. When facing top arch steel plates with different curvatures, the adjustment operation of the traditional support structure is complicated and time-consuming, which not only reduces efficiency but also makes it difficult to ensure the support effect, resulting in position deviation during the installation of the top arch steel plate, which greatly affects the subsequent installation quality. Therefore, a steel cover type pressure regulating chamber top arch steel plate auxiliary installation equipment is provided to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a steel cover type pressure regulating chamber top arch steel plate auxiliary installation equipment to solve the problem that the support device used during the installation of the top arch steel plate is not convenient to adjust the support position according to the different curvature of the top arch steel plate, and has poor adaptability.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A steel cover type pressure regulating chamber top arch steel plate auxiliary installation equipment includes a mobile base, a lifting carrier is provided on the mobile base, mounting grooves are formed at the four corners of the lifting carrier, telescopic brackets are rotatably installed between the corresponding two mounting grooves at the front and back, a support frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting carrier, hydraulic telescopic columns A are installed between the outer surface of the support frame and the telescopic brackets, the two ends of the hydraulic telescopic columns A are rotatably connected between the support frame and the telescopic brackets through hinge seats, and a clamping mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the support frame.

[0007] In the technical scheme, the telescopic bracket comprises a hinged frame and a movable frame, the lower end of the hinged frame is rotatably installed in the corresponding installation groove through a rotating shaft, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the side of the hinged frame close to the hydraulic telescopic column A, the fixed plate is rotatably connected with the hydraulic telescopic column A, a plug groove is formed in the top end of the hinged frame, the bottom end of the movable frame is plug-in installed in the plug groove, the hinged frame and the movable frame are both H-shaped, a hydraulic telescopic column B is fixedly installed between the hinged frame and the movable frame, a lifting roller is rotatably installed at the top end of the movable frame, a servo motor A is fixedly installed on the front surface of the movable frame, and the output end of the servo motor A is fixedly connected with the front end of the corresponding lifting roller through a shaft coupling.

[0008] In the technical scheme, two shielding discs are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lifting roller.

[0009] In the technical scheme, two fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame in a front-rear symmetrical manner.

[0010] The clamping mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw with forward and reverse teeth and a servo motor B, the bidirectional screw with forward and reverse teeth is rotatably installed between the two fixed blocks, the servo motor B is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame, the output end of the servo motor B is fixedly connected with the front end of the bidirectional screw with forward and reverse teeth through a shaft coupling, and two clamping plates are symmetrically screwed on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw with forward and reverse teeth.

[0011] In the technical scheme, four guide rods are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving base, the lifting carrier is vertically and slidably installed between the four guide rods, and a hydraulic telescopic column C is fixedly installed between the lower surface of the lifting carrier and the upper surface of the moving base.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the steel cover type pressure regulating chamber top arch steel plate auxiliary installation equipment has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] The telescopic bracket and the support frame are arranged, the hydraulic telescopic column A is arranged between the telescopic bracket and the support frame, the deflection angle of the telescopic bracket can be adjusted by the hydraulic telescopic column A, the lifting position of the top arch steel plate can be further precisely adjusted by the telescopic structure of the telescopic bracket, and the device as a whole can be conveniently adjusted in the actual use process to adapt to the support position of the top arch steel plate with different radii, and the adaptability is improved. ACCURATE DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is the hinged frame cross section structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is the clamping mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view when using of the utility model.

[0019] Figures 1-5 Among them, 1, mobile base, 11, hydraulic telescopic column C, 12, guide rod, 2, lifting carrier, 21, installation groove, 3, telescopic bracket, 31, hinged frame, 311, fixed plate, 32, movable frame, 33, hydraulic telescopic column B, 34, lifting roller, 341, shielding disc, 4, support frame, 41, fixed block, 5, hydraulic telescopic column A, 6, clamping mechanism, 61, bidirectional screw with positive and negative teeth, 62, servo motor B, 63, clamping plate, 7, servo motor A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] The front, back, left, right, top and bottom in the embodiments are described with reference to the base surface. Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical scheme: Figures 1-5

[0022] A kind of steel cover type surge chamber top arch steel plate auxiliary installation equipment, including mobile base 1, mobile base 1 is provided with lifting carrier 2, installation groove 21 is opened at the four corners of lifting carrier 2, telescopic bracket 3 is rotatably installed between the corresponding two installation grooves 21 of front and back, support frame 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of lifting carrier 2, hydraulic telescopic column A 5 is installed between the outer surface of support frame 4 and telescopic bracket 3, the both ends of hydraulic telescopic column A 5 are rotatably connected between support frame 4 and telescopic bracket 3 by hinged seat, clamping mechanism 6 is installed on the upper surface of support frame 4, two telescopic bracket 3 are located at the left and right sides of clamping mechanism 6, and the top of two telescopic bracket 3 is used to lift top arch steel plate, and clamping mechanism 6 is used to clamp and fix top arch steel plate.

[0023] It should be noted that, combined with Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ​As shown, the telescopic bracket 3 comprises a hinged frame 31 and a movable frame 32, the lower end of the hinged frame 31 is rotatably installed in the corresponding mounting slot 21 through a rotating shaft, a fixed plate 311 is fixedly installed on the side of the hinged frame 31 close to the hydraulic telescopic column A5, the fixed plate 311 is rotatably connected with the hydraulic telescopic column A5, an insertion slot is formed at the top end of the hinged frame 31, the bottom end of the movable frame 32 is insertedly installed in the insertion slot, the hinged frame 31 and the movable frame 32 are both H-shaped, and a hydraulic telescopic column B33 is fixedly installed between the hinged frame 31 and the movable frame 32, and a lifting roller 34 is rotatably installed at the top end of the movable frame 32.

[0024] The telescopic movement of the hydraulic telescopic column B33 can drive the movable frame 32 to move in the insertion slot, so as to increase or reduce the length of the telescopic bracket 3 as a whole, and the telescopic movement of the hydraulic telescopic column A5 can drive the telescopic bracket 3 to overturn, so as to change the lifting position of the telescopic bracket 3 on the arched steel plate.

[0025] A servo motor A7 is fixedly installed on the front surface of any movable frame 32, the output end of the servo motor A7 is fixedly connected with the front end of the corresponding lifting roller 34 through a shaft coupling, the servo motor A7 is a pulse type forward and reverse motor, which is connected with an external controller and an external power supply, the external controller controls the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor A7 by sending pulse signals to the servo motor A7, and the servo motor A7 can drive the lifting roller 34 to rotate after being started, when the top arched steel plate is placed on the two lifting rollers 34 by an external travelling crane hoist, but has not been separated from the external travelling crane hoist, the rotating lifting roller 34 can be used to drive the top arched steel plate to move to the left or right side to adjust the placement position, so that the placement position is more convenient and labor-saving.

[0026] In order to avoid that the top arched steel plate moves forward and backward to separate from the lifting roller 34 during placement, two shielding discs 341 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lifting roller 34, the top arched steel plate can be limited by the shielding discs 341 on the front and back sides to ensure the stability during placement.

[0027] As shown in Figure 4 , two fixed blocks 41 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame 4 in front of and behind symmetry, the clamping mechanism 6 comprises a positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw 61 and a servo motor B62, the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw 61 is rotatably installed between the two fixed blocks 41, the servo motor B62 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame 4, and the output end of the servo motor B62 is fixedly connected with the front end of the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw 61 through a shaft coupling, two clamping plates 63 are symmetrically screwed on the outer surface of the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw 61, and the clamping plates 63 are slidably connected with the support frame 4.

[0028] Servo motor B62 is a pulse-type forward and reverse motor. It is connected to an external controller and an external power supply. The external controller controls the forward and reverse rotation of servo motor B62 by sending pulse signals to it. Servo motor B62 can drive the bidirectional screw 61 with forward and reverse threads through a coupling, thereby driving the two clamping plates 63 to move inward or outward synchronously. When the two clamping plates 63 move inward synchronously and fit against the placed top arch steel plate, the clamping mechanism 6 clamps and fixes the top arch steel plate between the two lifting rollers 34.

[0029] Finally, to ensure the stability of the lifting frame 2 during lifting, such as Figure 1 As shown, four guide rods 12 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the movable base 1. The lifting frame 2 is vertically slidably installed between the four guide rods 12. A hydraulic telescopic column C11 is fixedly installed between the lower surface of the lifting frame 2 and the upper surface of the movable base 1. The lifting frame 2 is lifted and lowered by extending the hydraulic telescopic column C11. The stability of the lifting frame 2 during the lifting and lowering process is ensured by the four guide rods 12.

[0030] Working principle: Before use, move the entire device to the installation position of the arch steel plate. During use, extend the hydraulic telescopic column C11 to lift the lifting frame 2, ensuring the support height of the telescopic bracket 3 is higher than the installation position of the arch steel plate. Then, based on the curvature of the arch steel plate to be lifted, pre-adjust the overall lifting angle of the telescopic bracket 3 using the hydraulic telescopic column A5. Afterward, adjust the support position of the movable frame 32 using the hydraulic telescopic column B33. Figure 5 As shown, the positions of the two lifting rollers 34 are adjusted to appropriate positions. Then, an external overhead crane is used to place the arched steel plate between the two lifting rollers 34. During placement, the servo motor A7 can be used to drive the lifting roller 34 on one side to rotate. Since the lower surface of the arched steel plate is in contact with the lifting roller 34, the rotating lifting roller 34 can be used to move the arched steel plate to the left or right to adjust its placement position, so that it is symmetrically lifted on both sides between the two lifting rollers 34. This ensures that the middle section of the arched steel plate is located within the clamping mechanism 6, reducing the damage to the clamping mechanism 6 when the arched steel plate is misaligned. Finally, the clamping mechanism 6 is used to clamp and fix the arched steel plate placed between the two lifting rollers 34. Then, the hydraulic telescopic column C11 is retracted to move the lifting frame 2 down, moving the arched steel plate to a suitable installation position. Compared with the prior art, this device can easily adapt and adjust the support position according to the arched steel plate with different curvatures during actual use, making it more adaptable.

Claims

1. A kind of steel cover type surge chamber top arch steel plate auxiliary installation equipment, including mobile base (1), it is characterized in that, The mobile base (1) is provided with a lifting carrier (2), four corners of the lifting carrier (2) are provided with mounting grooves (21), two corresponding mounting grooves (21) are rotatably connected with telescopic brackets (3), the upper surface of the lifting carrier (2) is fixedly connected with a support frame (4), the outer surface of the support frame (4) and the telescopic bracket (3) are connected with hydraulic telescopic columns A (5), the two ends of the hydraulic telescopic column A (5) are rotatably connected with the support frame (4) and the telescopic bracket (3) through the hinge seat, and the upper surface of the support frame (4) is provided with a clamping mechanism (6).

2. A kind of steel cover type pressure relief chamber top arch steel plate auxiliary installation equipment according to claim 1, with, The telescopic bracket (3) comprises a hinge frame (31) and a movable frame (32), the lower end of the hinge frame (31) is rotatably connected in the corresponding mounting groove (21) through a rotating shaft, the side of the hinge frame (31) close to the hydraulic telescopic column A (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (311), the fixed plate (311) is rotatably connected with the hydraulic telescopic column A (5), the top end of the hinge frame (31) is provided with a slot, the bottom end of the movable frame (32) is insertedly connected in the slot, the hinge frame (31) and the movable frame (32) are both H-shaped, and the hinge frame (31) and the movable frame (32) are fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic column B (33), and the top end of the movable frame (32) is rotatably connected with a lifting roller (34). The front surface of any one of the movable frame (32) is fixedly connected with a servo motor A (7), and the output end of the servo motor A (7) is fixedly connected with the front end of the corresponding lifting roller (34) through a shaft coupling.

3. A kind of steel cover type pressure relief chamber top arch steel plate auxiliary installation equipment according to claim 2, with, The outer surface of the lifting roller (34) is fixedly connected with two shielding discs (341).

4. The auxiliary installation equipment for the top arch steel plate of a steel surge chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the support frame (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (41). The clamping mechanism (6) comprises a reversible toothed bidirectional screw (61) and a servo motor B (62), the reversible toothed bidirectional screw (61) is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks (41), the servo motor B (62) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (4), and the output end of the servo motor B (62) is fixedly connected with the front end of the reversible toothed bidirectional screw (61) through a shaft coupling, and the outer surface of the reversible toothed bidirectional screw (61) is symmetrically screwed with two clamping plates (63), and the clamping plates (63) are slidably connected with the support frame (4).

5. The auxiliary installation equipment for the top arch steel plate of a steel surge chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the mobile base (1) is fixedly connected with four guide rods (12), the lifting carrier (2) is vertically slidably connected between the four guide rods (12), and the lower surface of the lifting carrier (2) and the upper surface of the mobile base (1) are fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic column C (11).