Push-pull tool for injector

By designing a push-pull fixture for syringes, the syringe needle was aligned with the PP bottle opening, solving the problem of medical staff being pricked and improving operational safety and efficiency.

CN223958996UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03HEBEI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2026-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When healthcare workers use a syringe to draw sodium chloride injection solution from a PP bottle, the needle on the syringe may prick them.

Method used

Design a push-pull fixture for a syringe, including a mounting base, a first power source assembly, a second power source assembly, an assembly, a clamping component, a sliding component, a driving component, and a support component. Through the coordinated work of these components, the syringe needle is aligned with the mouth of the PP bottle, and the syringe handle is driven by the sliding component to achieve liquid extraction and avoid needle puncture.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids the risk of medical staff being pricked by needles when using syringes, improving operational safety and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a push-and-pull tool for an injector, which belongs to the technical field of push-and-pull tools and comprises a mounting seat, a first power source component, a second power source component, an assembly part, a clamping part, a sliding part, a driving component and a bearing part. The first power source assembly is arranged on the mounting base and comprises a connecting piece. The second power source assembly is fixedly arranged on the connecting piece, and the second power source assembly is provided with a load sliding table. And the assembly part is fixedly connected with the load sliding table. And the clamping piece is fixedly connected with the assembly piece. The sliding part is in sliding connection with the assembly part. The driving assembly is used for driving the sliding part to slide. And the bearing piece is connected with the mounting seat. According to the push-and-pull tool for the injector, the problem that when a medical worker extracts sodium chloride injection from a PP bottle through the injector, a needle head on the injector may puncture the medical worker can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of push-pull tooling technology, and more specifically, it relates to a push-pull tooling for syringes. Background Technology

[0002] Healthcare workers frequently need to use syringes to draw fluids, such as drawing sodium chloride injection solution from PP bottles. Because syringes have needles, healthcare workers may be injured by the needle if they make a mistake while drawing sodium chloride injection solution from a PP bottle. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a push-pull fixture for syringes, which aims to solve the problem that the needle on the syringe may prick medical staff when they use the syringe to draw sodium chloride injection solution from a PP bottle.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A push-pull fixture for a syringe is provided, comprising a mounting base, a first power source assembly, a second power source assembly, an assembly, a clamping member, a sliding member, a driving assembly, and a support member. The first power source assembly is disposed on the mounting base and includes a connecting member capable of rotating about a horizontal axis. The second power source assembly is fixedly disposed on the connecting member and has a load slide capable of reciprocating linear motion, the direction of motion of the load slide being perpendicular to the rotation axis of the connecting member. The assembly is fixedly connected to the load slide. The clamping member is fixedly connected to the assembly and is used to connect to the outer sleeve of the syringe. The sliding member is slidably connected to the assembly and its sliding direction is parallel to the direction of movement of the load slide. The sliding member is connected to the handle in the syringe so that the sliding of the sliding member can pull or push the handle. The driving assembly is used to drive the sliding member to slide. The support member is connected to the mounting base and is used to connect to a PP bottle. The rotation of the connector allows the needle in the syringe to align with the opening of the PP bottle.

[0005] In one possible implementation, the clamping member is elastic and has an arc-shaped clamping portion for accommodating and clamping the outer jacket.

[0006] In one possible implementation, the clamping member further has an arc-shaped limiting portion for cooperating with the clamping portion to clamp the rolled edge of the outer jacket.

[0007] In one possible implementation, the number of clamping parts is two.

[0008] In one possible implementation, the slider has a first fitting portion and a second fitting portion, which slide and fit against the hand from both sides.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the push-pull fixture for the syringe further includes a slide rail and a slider. The slide rail is disposed along the sliding direction of the slider and is fixedly connected to the assembly. The slider is slidably connected to the slide rail and is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the support member is provided with a first notch for the bottle neck of the PP bottle to slide into or out of, and the first notch is provided with a U-shaped limiting groove for the annular protrusion on the bottle neck of the PP bottle to slide into or out of.

[0011] In one possible implementation, the drive assembly includes a power component and a fixing member. The power component is fixed to the assembly and has a piston rod capable of extending and retracting along the sliding direction of the slider. The fixing member is fixedly connected to both the piston rod of the power component and the slider.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the first power source assembly further includes a first drive motor. The body of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the mounting base, and the output shaft of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the connecting member.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the connector has a circular surface coaxially aligned with its rotation axis. The push-pull fixture for the syringe further includes a docking component, a second drive motor, a converter, and a crank. The docking component is rotatably fitted over the circular surface and is fixedly connected to the support component. The body of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the mounting base, and the output shaft of the second drive motor is parallel to the output shaft of the first drive motor. The converter has a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion with an axial structure, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion being parallel, and the first connecting portion being coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor. One end of the crank is rotatably fitted over the second connecting portion, and the other end of the crank is rotatably connected to the docking component with its rotation axis parallel to the second connecting portion.

[0014] In this embodiment, the syringe jacket is connected to the clamping member, the syringe handle is connected to the sliding member, and the PP bottle containing sodium chloride injection solution is connected to the support member. Then, the connector in the first power source assembly rotates until the syringe needle is aligned with the opening of the PP bottle. Subsequently, the load slide in the second power source assembly slides, allowing the needle to penetrate the PP bottle. Then, the drive assembly drives the sliding member to slide, thereby pulling the syringe handle and drawing out the sodium chloride injection solution from the PP bottle. This avoids the problem of medical personnel potentially being pricked by the needle when using the syringe to draw out the sodium chloride injection solution from the PP bottle. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first angle structure of the push-pull fixture for a syringe provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the diagram;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of part B in the diagram;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the second angle structure of the push-pull fixture for a syringe provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the first angle structure of the assembly and some parts in the push-pull tooling for a syringe provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the second angle structure of the assembly and some parts in the push-pull tooling for a syringe provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting piece and some parts in the push-pull tooling for a syringe provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the support component in a push-pull fixture for a syringe provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the conversion component in the push-pull tooling for a syringe provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the connecting member in the push-pull fixture for a syringe provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the assembly in the push-pull fixture for a syringe provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the clamping component in a push-pull fixture for a syringe provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the sliding component in a push-pull fixture for a syringe provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 2. First power source assembly; 21. Connector; 211. Circular surface; 212. Shaft-shaped part; 22. First drive motor; 3. Second power source assembly; 31. Load slide; 4. Assembly; 5. Clamping part; 51. Clamping part; 52. Limiting part; 6. Sliding part; 61. First fitting part; 62. Second fitting part; 621. Second notch; 7. Drive assembly; 71. Power assembly; 72. Fixing part; 8. 81. Support component; 82. First notch; 9. U-shaped limiting groove; 9. Syringe; 91. Outer sleeve; 911. Rolled edge; 92. Handle; 93. Core rod; 94. Needle; 10. Slide rail; 110. Slider; 120. PP bottle; 1201. Annular protrusion; 130. Connecting part; 140. Second drive motor; 150. Conversion part; 1501. First connecting part; 1502. Second connecting part; 160. Crank rod; 170. Bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the technical problem to be solved, the technical solution, and the beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0031] It should be further explained that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this utility model mainly describe the concept of this utility model. Based on this concept, some specific forms and settings of connection relationships, positional relationships, power mechanisms, power supply systems, hydraulic systems and control systems may not be fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the concept of this utility model, they can implement the above-mentioned specific forms and settings in a well-known manner.

[0032] When a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.

[0033] The terms “length,” “width,” “up,” “down,” “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” and “outer,” etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0034] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0035] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 6The present invention provides a push-pull fixture for a syringe. The push-pull fixture for a syringe includes a mounting base 1, a first power source assembly 2, a second power source assembly 3, an assembly 4, a clamping member 5, a sliding member 6, a drive assembly 7, and a support member 8. The first power source assembly 2 is mounted on the mounting base 1 and includes a connecting member 21 capable of rotating about a horizontal axis. The second power source assembly 3 is fixedly mounted on the connecting member 21 and has a load slide 31 capable of reciprocating linear motion, the direction of motion of the load slide 31 being perpendicular to the rotation axis of the connecting member 21. The assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the load slide 31. The clamping member 5 is fixedly connected to the assembly 4 and is used to connect to the outer casing 91 of the syringe 9. The sliding member 6 is slidably connected to the assembly 4, and its sliding direction is parallel to the moving direction of the load slide 31. The sliding member 6 is connected to the handle 92 in the syringe 9, so that the sliding of the sliding member 6 can pull or push the handle 92. The driving assembly 7 is used to drive the sliding member 6 to slide. The support member 8 is connected to the mounting base 1, and the support member 8 is used to connect to the PP bottle 120. The rotation of the connecting member 21 can align the needle 94 in the syringe 9 with the bottle mouth of the PP bottle 120.

[0036] The push-pull fixture for syringes provided by this utility model, compared with the prior art, connects the outer casing 91 of syringe 9 to clamping member 5, connects the handle 92 of syringe 9 to sliding member 6, and connects the PP bottle 120 containing sodium chloride injection solution to support member 8. Then, the connecting member 21 in the first power source assembly 2 rotates until the needle 94 of syringe 9 is aligned with the bottle opening of PP bottle 120. Subsequently, the load slide 31 in the second power source assembly 3 slides, allowing the needle 94 to penetrate into PP bottle 120. Then, the drive assembly 7 drives the sliding member 6 to slide, thereby pulling the handle 92 in syringe 9 and drawing out the sodium chloride injection solution from PP bottle 120. In this way, the problem of medical personnel being potentially injured by the needle 94 on syringe 9 when using syringe 9 to draw out sodium chloride injection solution from PP bottle 120 is avoided.

[0037] In this embodiment, after the PP bottle 120 is connected to the support member 8, the bottle opening of the PP bottle 120 can face the rotation axis of the connector 21. The second power source assembly 3 can be a folding servo actuator, specifically an RM-RLA folding servo actuator.

[0038] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 12The clamping member 5 is elastic and has an arc-shaped clamping part 51 for accommodating and clamping the outer jacket 91. When the outer jacket 91 is inserted into the clamping part 51, the clamping part 51 clamps the outer jacket 91 through elastic deformation, thereby connecting the outer jacket 91 to the clamping member 5.

[0039] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 12 The clamping member 5 also has an arc-shaped limiting part 52, which cooperates with the clamping part 51 to clamp the rolled edge 911 of the outer casing 91. Thus, during the pushing and pulling of the sliding member 6 and the push handle 92, the limiting part 52 and the clamping part 51 can limit the outer casing 91. When the outer casing 91 is removed from the clamping part 51, the rolled edge 911 also exits from between the clamping part 51 and the limiting part 52. In this embodiment, the limiting part 52 is located between the rolled edge 911 and the push handle 92 and is sleeved on the outside of the core rod 93 in the syringe 9.

[0040] In some embodiments, see Figure 12 The number of clamping parts 51 is two, thereby ensuring the reliability of the connection between the clamping member 5 and the outer jacket 91. The limiting part 52 cooperates with one of the clamping parts 51 to clamp the rolled edge 911.

[0041] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 13 The slider 6 has a first fitting portion 61 and a second fitting portion 62, which slide against the handle 92 from both sides. Thus, when the outer sleeve 91 is inserted into the clamping portion 51, the handle 92 simultaneously slides between the first fitting portion 61 and the second fitting portion 62, thereby slidably connecting the handle 92 and the slider 6 together. In this embodiment, the second fitting portion 62 is located between the outer sleeve 91 and the handle 92 and has a second notch 621 for the core rod 93 to pass through.

[0042] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 6 The push-pull fixture for the syringe further includes a slide rail 10 and a slider 110. The slide rail 10 is arranged along the sliding direction of the slider 6 and is fixedly connected to the assembly 4. The slider 110 is slidably connected to the slide rail 10 and is fixedly connected to the slider 6. The sliding connection between the slider 6 and the assembly 4 can be achieved through the sliding engagement of the slider 110 and the slide rail 10. In this embodiment, two sets of slide rails 10 and sliders 110 can be provided.

[0043] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 8In the prior art, the PP bottle 120 has an annular protrusion 1201 on its neck. The support member 8 is provided with a first notch 81 for the neck of the PP bottle 120 to slide into or out of the first notch 81. The first notch 81 is provided with a U-shaped limiting groove 82 for the annular protrusion 1201 on the neck of the PP bottle 120 to slide into or out of the first notch 81. When the neck of the PP bottle 120 is slidably inserted into the first notch 81, the annular protrusion 1201 on the neck of the PP bottle 120 simultaneously slides into the U-shaped limiting groove 82, thereby slidably connecting the PP bottle 120 and the support member 8 together. At this time, the body of the PP bottle 120 can be in an inclined state with the neck tilted upward, while the support member 8 is in a state of supporting the PP bottle 120. By limiting the annular protrusion 1201 on the neck of the PP bottle 120 through the U-shaped limiting groove 82, the needle 94 can be smoothly inserted into the PP bottle 120.

[0044] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 11 The drive assembly 7 includes a power assembly 71 and a fixing member 72. The power assembly 71 is fixedly mounted on the assembly 4 and has a piston rod capable of extending and retracting along the sliding direction of the sliding member 6. The fixing member 72 is fixedly connected to both the piston rod of the power assembly 71 and the sliding member 6. The extension and retraction of the piston rod of the power assembly 71 drives the sliding member 6 to slide via the fixing member 72. In this embodiment, the power assembly 71 can be one of an electric push rod, a pneumatic cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0045] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 The first power source assembly 2 further includes a first drive motor 22. The body of the first drive motor 22 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1, and the output shaft of the first drive motor 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting member 21. The output shaft of the first drive motor 22 can drive the connecting member 21 to rotate.

[0046] As one way to connect the output shaft of the first drive motor 22 to the connector 21, the connector 21 can be directly and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor 22. Alternatively, the connector 21 has a shaft-shaped portion 212, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor via a coupling.

[0047] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 and Figure 10The connector 21 has a circular surface 211 coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the connector 21. The push-pull fixture for the syringe also includes a docking part 130, a second drive motor 140, a converter 150, and a crank 160. The docking part 130 is rotatably sleeved on the circular surface 211 and is fixedly connected to the support 8. The body of the second drive motor 140 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 140 is parallel to the output shaft of the first drive motor 22. The converter 150 has a first connecting part 1501 and a second connecting part 1502 with an axial structure. The first connecting part 1501 and the second connecting part 1502 are parallel, and the first connecting part 1501 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor 140. One end of the crank 160 is rotatably sleeved on the second connecting part 1502, and the other end of the crank 160 is rotatably connected to the docking part 130 with the axis of rotation parallel to the second connecting part 1502. Thus, a linkage transmission structure as in the prior art can be formed. The rotation of the output shaft of the second drive motor 140 can be converted into the swinging of the docking member 130 within a certain angle range through the conversion member 150 and the crank 160. When the needle 94 is aligned with the bottle mouth of the PP bottle 120 by the rotation of the connecting member 21, the output shaft of the second drive motor 140 drives the docking member 130 to swing, thereby causing the bottle mouth of the PP bottle 120 to move in the direction of alignment with the needle 94, thus enabling the needle 94 and the bottle mouth of the PP bottle 120 to be aligned as quickly as possible, improving efficiency. In this embodiment, in order to reduce friction, a bearing 170 can be provided between the circular surface 211 and the docking member 130. The outer ring of the bearing 170 is locked inside the docking member 130, and the docking member 130 is sleeved on the outside of the circular surface 211 through the bearing 170. The support member 8 indirectly realizes the connection with the mounting base 1.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A push-pull tool for syringes, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of injection syringe push-pull tool, including: Mounting seat; First power source component, it is located on the mounting seat, the first power source component includes the connecting piece that can rotate around horizontal axis; Second power source component, it is fixed on the connecting piece, the second power source component has the load slide that can reciprocate straight line motion, the movement direction of the load slide is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the connecting piece; Assembly part, it is fixedly connected with the load slide; Clamping piece, it is fixedly connected with the assembly part, and the clamping piece is used to be connected with the outer sleeve in injector; Sliding piece, it is slidingly connected with the assembly part, and sliding direction is parallel with the moving direction of the load slide, and the sliding piece is connected with the push hand in the injector, so that the sliding of the sliding piece can realize pulling or pushing the push hand; Drive assembly, for driving the sliding piece to slide; And Supporting piece, it is connected with the mounting seat, and the supporting piece is used to be connected with PP bottle; Wherein, the rotation of the connecting piece can make the needle in the injector and the bottle mouth of the PP bottle align.

2. The push-pull tooling for a syringe of claim 1, wherein, The clamping piece has elasticity, the clamping piece has arc-shaped structure clamping part, and the clamping part is used to accommodate and clamp the outer sleeve.

3. The push-pull tooling for a syringe of claim 2, wherein, The clamping piece also has arc-shaped structure limiting portion, and the limiting portion is used to cooperate with the clamping part and clamp the edge of the outer sleeve.

4. The push-pull tooling for a syringe of claim 3, wherein, The number of the clamping part is two.

5. The push-pull tool for a syringe of claim 1, wherein, The sliding piece has first fit part and second fit part, and the first fit part and the second fit part are slidingly fitted from both sides with the push hand.

6. The push-pull tool for a syringe of claim 1, wherein, Further including: Slide rail, it is arranged along the sliding direction of the sliding piece and is fixedly connected with the assembly part; Slide block, it is slidingly connected on the slide rail, and the slide block is fixedly connected with the sliding piece.

7. The push-pull tool for a syringe of claim 1, wherein, The supporting piece is provided with first notch for the bottle mouth of PP bottle to slide in or out, and the first notch is provided with U-shaped limiting slot for the annular protrusion on the bottle mouth of PP bottle to slide in or out.

8. The push-pull tool for a syringe of claim 1, wherein, The drive assembly includes: Power assembly, it is fixed on the assembly part, and the power assembly has piston rod that can be telescopic along the sliding direction of the sliding piece; Fixed part, it is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the power assembly and the sliding piece.

9. The push-pull tool for a syringe of claim 1, wherein, The first power source component also includes: First drive motor, the body is fixedly connected with the mounting seat, and the output shaft of the first drive motor is fixedly connected with the connecting piece.

10. The push-pull tool for a syringe of claim 9, wherein, The connecting piece has circular surface coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the connecting piece, and the push-pull tool for injector also includes: Docking piece, it is rotatably sleeved outside the circular surface, and the docking piece is fixedly connected with the supporting piece; Second drive motor, the body is fixedly connected with the mounting seat, and the output shaft of second drive motor is parallel with the output shaft of the first drive motor; Conversion piece, it has first connecting part and second connecting part with shaft structure, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are parallel, and the first connecting part is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second drive motor; Crank, one end is rotatably sleeved outside the second connecting part, and the other end of the crank is rotatably connected with the docking piece, and the axis of rotation is parallel with the second connecting part.