Feeding device for discharge port of branch crusher

By adjusting the size and angle of the discharge pipe using lifting and adjustment components, the problem of controlling the discharge speed caused by the fixed discharge pipe opening of the branch shredder is solved, realizing flexible adjustment of the discharge speed and direction, and improving production efficiency and adaptability.

CN223959765UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03XINJIANG JIANGNAN HEAVY IND MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520490930.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing branch shredders have a fixed discharge pipe size, which is difficult to adjust according to different discharge conditions, making it difficult to control the discharge speed and unable to meet various needs.

Method used

A feeding device for the discharge port, including a lifting component and an adjusting component, is designed. The size and angle of the discharge pipe are adjusted by the lifting hydraulic rod and the adjusting hydraulic rod. Combined with the control box and the motor-driven cutting blade, the discharge speed and direction can be flexibly adjusted.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible control of discharge speed and direction, improves production efficiency, meets the personalized needs of different users, and adapts to various working environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of branch smashing, and discloses a branch smashing machine discharge port feeding device which comprises a smashing machine body, the top face of the smashing machine body is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the two sides of the discharge pipe are fixedly connected with mounting plates, the tops of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with lifting assemblies, and the lifting assemblies are fixedly connected with the discharging pipe. And one side of the discharging pipe is connected with an adjusting assembly through a hinge, and the lifting assembly comprises two sets of lifting hydraulic rods fixedly connected to the tops of the two sets of mounting plates. According to the branch pulverizer discharge port feeding device, through arrangement of the lifting assembly, when the device is used, a lifting hydraulic rod is started, the lifting hydraulic rod pushes a connecting plate to move, the connecting plate moves to drive a lifting plate to move, the size of a pipe opening of a discharge pipe can be adjusted through movement of the lifting plate, and the discharge speed of materials can be controlled; therefore, the discharging speed can be flexibly adjusted according to actual production requirements, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tree branch crushing technology, and in particular to a feeding device for the discharge port of a tree branch crusher. Background Technology

[0002] Branch shredders play a vital role in various fields, including forestry resource processing, utilization of garden pruning waste, and biomass energy production. During forestry harvesting and tending, large quantities of branches require timely processing. Branch shredders can shred branches into wood chips, facilitating subsequent transportation, storage, and reuse, such as in the production of biomass fuel and engineered wood products. In urban landscaping maintenance, processing pruned branches with branch shredders effectively reduces waste volume, lowers processing costs, and simultaneously achieves resource recycling.

[0003] In existing devices, the size of the discharge pipe opening is mostly fixed during use. It is difficult to adjust the size for different discharge conditions, making it difficult to control the discharge speed of the device to meet different needs under different circumstances. Therefore, a feeding device for the discharge port of a branch shredder is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a highly practical and simple-to-operate feeding device for the discharge port of a branch shredder. This solves the problem mentioned in the background art that the size of the discharge pipe opening of existing devices is mostly fixed during use, making it difficult to adjust the size for different discharge conditions, thus making it difficult to control the discharge speed of the device and meet different needs under different circumstances.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding device for the discharge port of a branch shredder, comprising a shredder body, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the top surface of the shredder body, mounting plates fixedly connected to both sides of the discharge pipe, a lifting assembly fixedly connected to the top of the two sets of mounting plates, an adjusting assembly connected to one side of the discharge pipe via a hinge, the lifting assembly comprising two sets of lifting hydraulic rods fixedly connected to the top of the two sets of mounting plates, a connecting plate fixedly connected to one end of the two sets of lifting hydraulic rods, and a lifting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate; the adjusting assembly comprising a rotating frame hinged to one side of the discharge pipe, and an adjusting hydraulic rod rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the rotating frame.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a positioning plate is provided at one end of the adjusting hydraulic rod. The positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe. The positioning plate serves to install the adjusting hydraulic rod.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a control box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the crusher body, and several sets of partitions are fixedly connected inside the control box. The partitions serve to hold items.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, two sets of pressure gauges are fixedly connected to the surface of the control box, and several sets of control buttons are provided on the surface of the control box. The control buttons are used to control the operation of the device.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the pulverizer body, and a cutting blade is fixedly connected to one end of the motor. The motor drives the cutting blade to rotate.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, two sets of support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the crusher body, and gaskets are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two sets of support rods. The support rods serve to support the device.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the pulverizer body, and two sets of drive wheels are provided on the bottom surface of the pulverizer body. The drive wheels enable the device to move.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] This utility model provides a feeding device for the discharge port of a branch shredder, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The feeding device at the discharge port of this branch shredder, through the setting of the lifting component, when in use, the lifting hydraulic rod is activated, the lifting hydraulic rod pushes the connecting plate to move, the moving connecting plate drives the lifting plate to move, the movement of the lifting plate can adjust the size of the discharge pipe opening, so as to control the material discharge speed. Thus, the discharge speed can be flexibly adjusted according to actual production needs, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0017] 2. The feeding device at the discharge port of this branch shredder, through the setting of the adjustment components, activates the adjusting hydraulic rod during discharge. The adjusting hydraulic rod pushes the rotating frame to rotate at the discharge pipe opening. The rotating frame can adjust the angle of the discharge pipe, so that the position and direction of the discharge port need to be adjusted according to the specific working scenario, to meet the personalized needs of users, and to enable the equipment to better adapt to the working environment and operating habits of different users. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control box structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Crusher body; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Lifting assembly; 401. Lifting hydraulic rod; 402. Connecting plate; 403. Lifting plate; 5. Adjusting assembly; 501. Rotating frame; 502. Adjusting hydraulic rod; 6. Positioning plate; 7. Control box; 8. Partition plate; 9. Pressure gauge; 10. Control button; 11. Motor; 12. Cutting blade; 13. Support rod; 14. Gasket; 15. Baffle; 16. Drive wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding device for the discharge port of a branch shredder, including a shredder body 1, a discharge pipe 2 fixedly connected to the top surface of the shredder body 1, mounting plates 3 fixedly connected to both sides of the discharge pipe 2, and a lifting assembly 4 fixedly connected to the top of the two sets of mounting plates 3. The device can adjust the size of the discharge pipe 2 by setting the lifting assembly 4. An adjustment assembly 5 is connected to one side of the discharge pipe 2 by a hinge. The device can adjust the angle of the discharge pipe 2 by setting the adjustment assembly 5. The lifting assembly 4 includes two sets of lifting hydraulic rods 401 fixedly connected to the top of the two sets of mounting plates 3. A connecting plate 402 is fixedly connected to one end of the two sets of lifting hydraulic rods 401, and a lifting plate 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 402. The adjustment assembly 5 includes a rotating frame 501 connected to one side of the discharge pipe 2 by a hinge, and an adjustment hydraulic rod 502 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the rotating frame 501.

[0025] A positioning plate 6 is provided at one end of the adjusting hydraulic rod 502. The positioning plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 2. The positioning plate 6 serves to install the adjusting hydraulic rod 502.

[0026] A control box 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the crusher body 1. Several sets of partitions 8 are fixedly connected inside the control box 7. The partitions 8 serve to hold items.

[0027] Two pressure gauges 9 are fixedly connected to the surface of the control box 7. Several control buttons 10 are set on the surface of the control box 7. The control buttons 10 are used to control the operation of the device.

[0028] A motor 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the crusher body 1, and a cutting blade 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the motor 11. The motor 11 drives the cutting blade 12 to rotate.

[0029] Two sets of support rods 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the crusher body 1. The bottom surfaces of the two sets of support rods 13 are fixedly connected to the pads 14. The support rods 13 serve to support the device.

[0030] Both sides of the pulverizer body 1 are fixedly connected with baffles 15, and the bottom surface of the pulverizer body 1 is provided with two sets of drive wheels 16. The drive wheels 16 enable the device to move.

[0031] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0032] First step: When in use, start the lifting hydraulic rod 401. The lifting hydraulic rod 401 pushes the connecting plate 402 to move. The movement of the connecting plate 402 drives the lifting plate 403 to move. The movement of the lifting plate 403 can adjust the size of the outlet pipe 2 so as to control the material discharge speed.

[0033] The second step: During discharge, the adjusting hydraulic rod 502 is activated. The adjusting hydraulic rod 502 pushes the rotating frame 501 to rotate at the outlet of the discharge pipe 2. The rotating frame 501 can adjust the angle of the discharge pipe 2. It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system, and control system of the device is not fully described. However, those skilled in the art who understand the principle of the above utility model can clearly understand the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.

[0034] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for the discharge port of a branch shredder, comprising a shredder body (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the crusher body (1) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (2), and both sides of the discharge pipe (2) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (3). The top of the two sets of mounting plates (3) are fixedly connected to the lifting assembly (4), and one side of the discharge pipe (2) is connected to the adjusting assembly (5) by a hinge. The lifting assembly (4) includes two sets of lifting hydraulic rods (401) fixedly connected to the top of two sets of mounting plates (3). One end of the two sets of lifting hydraulic rods (401) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (402), and the bottom of the connecting plate (402) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (403). The adjustment assembly (5) includes a rotating frame (501) that is hinged to one side of the discharge pipe (2), and the bottom surface of the rotating frame (501) is rotatably connected to an adjustment hydraulic rod (502).

2. The feeding device at the discharge port of a branch shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the adjusting hydraulic rod (502) is provided with a positioning plate (6), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (2).

3. The feeding device at the discharge port of a branch shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (7) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the crusher body (1), and several sets of partitions (8) are fixedly connected inside the control box (7).

4. The feeding device at the discharge port of a branch shredder according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two pressure gauges (9) are fixedly connected to the surface of the control box (7), and several control buttons (10) are provided on the surface of the control box (7).

5. The feeding device at the discharge port of a branch shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the pulverizer body (1), and a cutting blade (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the motor (11).

6. The feeding device at the discharge port of a branch shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of support rods (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the crusher body (1), and gaskets (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two sets of support rods (13).

7. The feeding device at the discharge port of a branch shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the pulverizer body (1) are fixedly connected with baffles (15), and the bottom surface of the pulverizer body (1) is provided with two sets of drive wheels (16).