Ceramic cylindrical membrane sealing structure for beer filtration

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ceramic cylindrical membrane sealing structure for beer filtration, which belongs to the technical field of beer filtration and comprises a cylinder body, and a plurality of cylindrical ceramic membranes are arranged in the cylinder body. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the high-temperature-resistant rubber pad is arranged between the upper flange and the barrel flange, so that a first sealing layer can be formed, the high-temperature-resistant rubber pad has the main functions of sealing and protection, and the high-temperature-resistant rubber pad can be kept stable under extreme conditions; the problem that a sealing material is prone to failure under the working conditions of high temperature and high pressure is effectively solved, a sealing ring EDPM in the sealing assembly can be pressed through the effect of a pressing plate, a second sealing layer is formed by combining the sealing performance of the sealing ring EDPM, a sealing matching face used in cooperation with the sealing ring EDPM is machined above a porous plate, a third sealing layer can be formed, and therefore the sealing effect of the sealing assembly is improved. And a multi-layer sealing structure is adopted, so that the leakage risk caused by non-uniform sealing pressure can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of beer filtration technology, and in particular to a ceramic cylindrical membrane sealing structure for beer filtration. Background Technology

[0002] Beer filtration is a crucial step in the beer production process, affecting the beer's appearance, taste, and both biological and abiotic stability. After fermentation, mature beer contains suspended solids such as yeast and proteins. These substances can cause the beer to become cloudy during storage. Therefore, ceramic membrane modules are used in beer production to achieve filtration.

[0003] Traditional ceramic membrane modules use single-layer flange sealing or adhesive fixing, which currently has the following drawbacks: 1. Uneven sealing pressure leads to leakage risk; 2. Gaps between the porous plate and the membrane affect filtration accuracy; 3. The modules are mostly cast in one piece, making maintenance difficult. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the main objective of this utility model is to provide a ceramic cylindrical membrane sealing structure for beer filtration.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a ceramic cylindrical membrane sealing structure for beer filtration includes a cylindrical body, the interior of which is provided with multiple cylindrical ceramic membranes, a perforated plate at the top of the cylindrical body, a sealing ring EDPM on the side of the perforated plate away from the cylindrical body, a pressure plate on the side of the sealing ring EDPM away from the perforated plate, and a high-temperature resistant rubber gasket at the top of the pressure plate. The perforated plate, the sealing ring EDPM, the pressure plate, and the high-temperature resistant rubber gasket all have holes inside that cooperate with the cylindrical ceramic membranes. The outer walls of the perforated plate, the sealing ring EDPM, the pressure plate, and the high-temperature resistant rubber gasket are all in contact with each other, and a sealing component is provided inside the sealing ring EDPM.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, a first sealing layer can be formed by setting a high-temperature resistant rubber gasket between the upper flange and the cylindrical flange. The main functions of the high-temperature resistant rubber gasket include sealing and protection. In high-temperature environments, ordinary materials are prone to deformation or aging, leading to sealing failure. However, the high-temperature resistant rubber gasket can remain stable under extreme conditions, effectively preventing the problem of sealing materials failing under high temperature and high pressure conditions.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the sealing assembly includes a sealing ring fixedly connected to the top of the sealing ring EDPM and located above the hole, and the inner wall of the hole of the pressure plate is provided with annular grooves that cooperate with the sealing ring.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing performance at the gaps can be enhanced through the combined use of the annular groove and the sealing ring, thereby reducing leakage.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the sealing assembly further includes a sealing mating surface formed at the top of the perforated plate, the sealing mating surface being in close contact with the sealing ring EDPM.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing performance at the gap can be enhanced through the combined use of the annular groove and the sealing ring, and the sealing performance of the EDPM sealing ring itself can be combined to form a second sealing layer.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the cylinder body is provided with a quick-release assembly, which includes a cylinder flange fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder body, and an upper flange is provided on the side of the high-temperature resistant rubber gasket away from the pressure plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw is passed through the perforated plate and the upper flange in sequence, and then locked with a lock nut, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the cylinder flange and the upper flange.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the quick-release assembly further includes locking nuts equidistantly arranged at the top of the upper flange, and screws are equidistantly inserted into the interior of the cylindrical flange. The screws are threadedly connected to the corresponding locking nuts, and the locking nuts abut against the outer wall of the upper flange.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the upper flange and the cylinder flange on the cylinder body can be locked and fixed by the cooperation of the screw and the locking nut.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the cylindrical body is fixedly connected with guide ribs at equal intervals, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected inside the cylindrical body, with multiple cylindrical ceramic membranes fixedly installed inside the fixing frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the use of a fixing frame can provide support for multiple cylindrical ceramic membranes, and the use of guide ribs can reduce turbulent impact.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, both ends of one side of the cylinder body are fixedly connected to liquid inlet pipes, and the side of the upper flange away from the cylinder body is fixedly connected to liquid outlet pipes.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and using the inlet and outlet pipes in combination, it can be adapted for beer filtration.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. In this utility model, a first sealing layer is formed by setting a high-temperature resistant rubber gasket between the upper flange and the cylindrical flange. The main functions of the high-temperature resistant rubber gasket include sealing and protection. In high-temperature environments, ordinary materials are prone to deformation or aging, leading to sealing failure. However, the high-temperature resistant rubber gasket can remain stable under extreme conditions, effectively preventing the problem of sealing material failure under high temperature and high pressure conditions. Through the action of the pressure plate, the sealing ring EDPM in the sealing assembly can be compressed, and combined with the sealing performance of the sealing ring EDPM itself, a second sealing layer is formed. Furthermore, a sealing mating surface that cooperates with the sealing ring EDPM is processed on the top of the perforated plate, which can form a third sealing layer. In summary, the multi-layer sealing structure can avoid the risk of leakage caused by uneven sealing pressure.

[0021] 2. In this utility model, by using a screw and a locking nut, the screw can pass through the perforated plate and the upper flange in sequence, and be locked with the locking nut, thereby enabling the quick replacement and maintenance of various components inside the cylinder body, making maintenance more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This utility model provides an overall perspective view of a ceramic cylindrical membrane sealing structure for beer filtration;

[0023] Figure 2 This utility model provides an internal schematic diagram of a ceramic cylindrical membrane sealing structure for beer filtration;

[0024] Figure 3 An exploded view of a ceramic cylindrical membrane sealing structure for beer filtration provided by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This utility model provides a ceramic cylindrical membrane sealing structure for beer filtration. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0026] Legend: 1. Cylinder body; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Cylinder flange; 4. Screw; 5. Upper flange; 6. Outlet pipe; 7. Locking nut; 8. Guide rib; 9. Fixing bracket; 10. Cylindrical ceramic membrane; 11. Perforated plate; 12. EDPM sealing ring; 13. Pressure plate; 14. High-temperature resistant rubber gasket; 15. Annular groove; 16. Sealing ring; 17. Sealing mating surface. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 A ceramic cylindrical membrane sealing structure for beer filtration includes a cylindrical body 1. Multiple cylindrical ceramic membranes 10 are disposed inside the cylindrical body 1. A perforated plate 11 is located at the top of the cylindrical body 1. A sealing ring EDPM 12 is located on the side of the perforated plate 11 away from the cylindrical body 1. A pressure plate 13 is located on the side of the sealing ring EDPM 12 away from the perforated plate 11. A high-temperature resistant rubber gasket 14 is located at the top of the pressure plate 13. Holes that cooperate with the cylindrical ceramic membranes 10 are formed inside the perforated plate 11, the sealing ring EDPM 12, the pressure plate 13, and the high-temperature resistant rubber gasket 14. The outer walls of the perforated plate 11, the sealing ring EDPM 12, the pressure plate 13, and the high-temperature resistant rubber gasket 14 are all in close contact with each other. A sealing component is located inside the sealing ring EDPM 12, which is connected to the upper flange 5 and the cylindrical body flange. A high-temperature resistant rubber gasket 14 is placed between the three layers to form the first sealing layer. The main functions of the high-temperature resistant rubber gasket 14 include sealing and protection. In high-temperature environments, ordinary materials are prone to deformation or aging, leading to sealing failure. However, the high-temperature resistant rubber gasket 14 can remain stable under extreme conditions, effectively preventing the problem of sealing material failure under high temperature and high pressure conditions. Through the action of the pressure plate 13, the sealing ring EDPM12 in the sealing assembly can be compressed. Combined with the sealing performance of the sealing ring EDPM12 itself, a second sealing layer is formed. A sealing mating surface 17 for use with the sealing ring EDPM12 is processed on the top of the perforated plate 11 to form a third sealing layer. The multi-layer sealing structure can avoid the risk of leakage due to uneven sealing pressure.

[0029] Specifically, the sealing assembly includes a sealing ring 16 fixedly connected to the top of the sealing ring EDPM12 and located above the hole. The inner wall of the hole of the pressure plate 13 is provided with annular grooves 15 that cooperate with the sealing ring 16. Through the cooperation of the annular grooves 15 and the sealing ring 16, the sealing performance at the gap can be enhanced to reduce leakage. The sealing assembly also includes a sealing mating surface 17 opened at the top of the perforated plate 11. The sealing mating surface 17 can improve the sealing mating performance of the perforated plate 11. The sealing mating surface 17 is tightly fitted with the sealing ring EDPM12. The top of the cylinder body 1 is provided with a quick-release assembly, which includes a cylinder flange 3 fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder body 1. The high-temperature resistant rubber gasket 14 is provided with an upper flange 5 on the side away from the pressure plate 13.

[0030] Specifically, the quick-release assembly also includes locking nuts 7 equidistantly positioned at the top of the upper flange 5, and screws 4 equidistantly inserted inside the cylindrical flange 3. Through the cooperation of screws 4 and locking nuts 7, the upper flange 5 and the cylindrical flange 3 on the cylindrical body 1 can be locked and fixed. Screws 4 are threadedly connected to the corresponding locking nuts 7, and locking nuts 7 abut against the outer wall of the upper flange 5. Guide ribs 8 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the inner wall of the cylindrical body 1. Through the use of guide ribs 8, turbulent impact can be reduced. A fixing frame 9 is fixedly connected inside the cylindrical body 1, which can provide support for multiple cylindrical ceramic membranes 10. Multiple cylindrical ceramic membranes 10 are fixedly installed inside the fixing frame 9. Liquid inlet pipes 2 are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the cylindrical body 1, and liquid outlet pipes 6 are fixedly connected to the side of the upper flange 5 away from the cylindrical body 1. Through the cooperation of liquid inlet pipes 2 and liquid outlet pipes 6, it can be used for beer filtration.

[0031] Working principle: First, during the beer production process, a high-temperature resistant rubber gasket 14 is placed between the upper flange 5 and the cylindrical flange 3 to form the first sealing layer. The main functions of the high-temperature resistant rubber gasket 14 include sealing and protection. Under high-temperature environments, ordinary materials are prone to deformation or aging, leading to sealing failure. However, the high-temperature resistant rubber gasket 14 can remain stable under extreme conditions, effectively preventing the problem of sealing material failure under high temperature and high pressure conditions. Through the action of the pressure plate 13, the sealing ring EDPM12 can be pressed to improve the fit. And through the cooperation of the annular groove 15 and the sealing ring 16, the joint can be strengthened. The sealing performance at the gaps, combined with the sealing performance of the sealing ring EDPM12 itself, forms a second sealing layer. A sealing mating surface 17, which is used to cooperate with the sealing ring EDPM12, is machined on the top of the perforated plate 11 to form a third sealing layer. In short, the multi-layer sealing structure can avoid the risk of leakage due to uneven sealing pressure. With the use of screw 4 and locking nut 7, screw 4 can pass through the perforated plate 11 and the upper flange 5 in sequence, and is locked with locking nut 7. This enables the quick replacement and maintenance of various components inside the cylinder body 1, making maintenance more convenient.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A ceramic cylindrical membrane seal structure for beer filtration comprising a cylindrical body (1), characterized in that: The inside of the barrel body (1) is provided with a plurality of cylindrical ceramic membranes (10), the top end of the barrel body (1) is provided with a porous plate (11), the side of the porous plate (11) away from the barrel body (1) is provided with a sealing ring EDPM (12), the side of the sealing ring EDPM (12) away from the porous plate (11) is provided with a pressing plate (13), the top end of the pressing plate (13) is provided with a high-temperature-resistant rubber pad (14), the inside of the porous plate (11), the sealing ring EDPM (12), the pressing plate (13) and the high-temperature-resistant rubber pad (14) is provided with a hole for cooperating with the cylindrical ceramic membrane (10), the outer wall of the porous plate (11), the sealing ring EDPM (12), the pressing plate (13) and the high-temperature-resistant rubber pad (14) is mutually adhered, the inside of the sealing ring EDPM (12) is provided with a sealing assembly.

2. The ceramic cylindrical membrane seal structure for beer filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a sealing ring (16) fixedly connected to the top of the sealing ring EDPM (12) and located above the hole, and the inner wall of the hole of the pressing plate (13) is provided with a ring groove (15) for cooperating with the sealing ring (16).

3. The ceramic cylindrical membrane seal structure for beer filtration according to claim 1, wherein: The sealing assembly further comprises a sealing matching surface (17) provided on the top end of the porous plate (11), and the sealing matching surface (17) is tightly adhered to the sealing ring EDPM (12).

4. The ceramic cylindrical membrane seal structure for beer filtration according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the barrel body (1) is provided with a quick release assembly, the quick release assembly comprises a barrel flange (3) fixedly connected to the top end of the barrel body (1), and the side of the high-temperature-resistant rubber pad (14) away from the pressing plate (13) is provided with an upper flange (5).

5. The ceramic cylindrical membrane seal for beer filtration according to claim 4, wherein: The quick release assembly further comprises lock nuts (7) equidistantly arranged at the top end of the upper flange (5), the inside of the barrel flange (3) is equidistantly inserted with a screw rod (4), the screw rod (4) is threadedly connected with the corresponding lock nut (7), and the lock nut (7) abuts against the outer wall of the upper flange (5).

6. The ceramic cylindrical membrane seal structure for beer filtration according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the barrel body (1) is equidistantly fixedly connected with flow guide ribs (8), and the inside of the barrel body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (9), and a plurality of cylindrical ceramic membranes (10) are fixedly installed in the inside of the fixing frame (9).

7. The ceramic cylindrical membrane seal structure for beer filtration according to claim 4, wherein: The two ends of one side of the barrel body (1) are fixedly connected with liquid inlet pipes (2), and the side of the upper flange (5) away from the barrel body (1) is fixedly connected with liquid outlet pipes (6).

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