Filtering device for water supply and drainage

By designing the filter box, filter grid, filter, and limiting components in a coordinated manner, the problem of difficult quick disassembly of filters in existing technologies has been solved, enabling rapid filter replacement and continuous filtration process, thereby improving filtration quality and maintenance efficiency.

CN223980237UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10杨胜港
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water supply and drainage filtration devices cannot be quickly disassembled and the filters replaced, which increases maintenance costs and workload.

Method used

A filtration device including a filter box, filter grid, filter, cover plate and limiting assembly is designed. Through the cooperation of the limiting rod and valve switch, the filter can be quickly disassembled and installed to ensure uninterrupted filtration process.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick disassembly and installation of the filter, improves filtration quality and maintenance efficiency, and ensures the continuity and efficient operation of the filtration process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of filtering devices, and discloses a filtering device for water supply and drainage, which comprises a water inlet pipe, the end part of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe, the end part of the shunt pipe is fixedly connected with a filtering box, the inner wall of the filtering box is fixedly connected with a filtering grid, and the inner wall of the filtering grid is slidably connected with a filter. A cover plate is hinged to the rear end of the top of the filter box, a limiting assembly is arranged on the top of the filter box, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the left side wall of the filter box through a flow dividing pipe. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the filter box, the filter grid, the filter, the cover plate and the limiting assembly, when the filter needs to be disassembled and replaced, the limiting rotating rod is manually pulled upwards to drive the limiting rod to release limiting, then the limiting rotating rod is rotated to drive the limiting rod to be separated from the cover plate to release limiting, and then the cover plate is manually turned up to take out the filter; the filter can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and the filtering quality and the maintenance efficiency are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filtration devices, and more particularly to a filtration device for water supply and drainage. Background Technology

[0002] With rapid industrialization and urbanization, water pollution has become increasingly serious. Large quantities of industrial wastewater, domestic sewage, and agricultural non-point source pollution are discharged, resulting in water bodies containing various impurities and pollutants, such as suspended solids, organic matter, heavy metal ions, and bacteria. This poses a significant challenge to the utilization and treatment of water resources.

[0003] Existing traditional filtration devices typically use simple filter screens or sieves to intercept larger particles of impurities, or use filters to filter out tiny suspended solids and fine impurities.

[0004] However, existing water supply and drainage filtration devices are usually built-in filters, which require the removal of multiple sets of bolts for disassembly. This makes it impossible to quickly disassemble and replace the filter, greatly increasing maintenance costs and workload. Therefore, a water supply and drainage filtration device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a water supply and drainage filtration device, which aims to improve the problem of the inability to quickly disassemble and replace filters in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a water supply and drainage filtration device, including an inlet pipe, a diversion pipe fixedly connected to the end of the inlet pipe, a filter box fixedly connected to the end of the diversion pipe, a filter grid fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, a filter slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter grid, a cover plate hinged to the rear end of the top of the filter box, and a limit component provided on the top of the filter box.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The left side wall of the filter box is connected to an outlet pipe via a diversion pipe. A valve switch is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the diversion pipe, and a flow limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve switch.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The limiting component includes a limiting frame, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top center of the filter box. The top of the inner wall of the limiting frame is elastically connected to a limiting rod via a limiting spring. The top of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting rotating rod. A limiting groove is formed in the middle of the outer wall of the limiting frame.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer wall of the filter is slidably connected to the inner wall at the top of the filter box.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The end of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the filter box, and the top of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the outlet pipe.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outer wall of the flow limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the diversion pipe.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] One end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the limiting frame, and the other end of the limiting spring is in contact with the middle of the top of the limiting rod.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outer wall of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame, the middle end of the outer wall of the limiting rod is engaged with the inner wall of the limiting groove, the outer wall of the limiting rotating rod is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the limiting frame, and the end of the limiting rod is engaged with the top of the outer wall of the cover plate.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a filter box, filter grid, filter, cover plate, and limiting component, when it is necessary to disassemble and replace the filter, the limiting rod is manually pulled up to drive the limiting rod to release the limit. Then, the limiting rod is rotated to drive the limiting rod to disengage from the cover plate to release the limit. Finally, the cover plate is manually lifted to take out the filter, which realizes quick disassembly and installation of the filter, improving filtration quality and maintenance efficiency.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, by setting up an inlet pipe, a diversion pipe, a filter box, an outlet pipe, valve switches, and a flow restrictor, when replacing the filter, the two sets of valve switches on one side are manually turned. The valve switches drive the flow restrictor to close the diversion pipe on one side. Then, the cover is opened by the limiting component to take out the filter, so as to achieve uninterrupted filter replacement and improve filtration efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water supply and drainage filtration device proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the diversion pipe of the water supply and drainage filter device proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 3This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the filter box of the water supply and drainage filtration device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the limiting frame of the water supply and drainage filter device proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Inlet pipe; 2. Diverter pipe; 3. Filter box; 4. Outlet pipe; 5. Filter grille; 6. Filter; 7. Cover plate; 8. Valve switch; 9. Flow limiting plate; 10. Limiting frame; 11. Limiting spring; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Limiting rotating rod; 14. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a water supply and drainage filtration device, including an inlet pipe 1 for connecting to a water supply and drainage pipe, with water entering a branch pipe 2. The branch pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the inlet pipe 1, and has two obliquely arranged sections for connecting to two sets of filter boxes 3 respectively. The filter boxes 3 are fixedly connected to the end of the branch pipe 2. The top protruding part of the filter box 3 can be disassembled with bolts for easy cleaning of water stains and impurities adhering to the inner wall after long-term use. A filter grid 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 3. The filter grid 5 is provided in two bidirectional sets for filtering larger particles and impurities. The filter 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter grid 5. The filter 6 is a prior art filter that can use activated carbon particles wrapped with cotton material to filter fine suspended solids and impurities. The top and rear end of the filter box 3 is hinged to a cover plate 7. There are two sets of cover plates 7, which are connected at the hinge point to allow simultaneous opening of both sets of cover plates 7 to replace the filter 6. The top of the filter box 3 is provided with a limit component, and the outer wall of the filter 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the filter box 3.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-3The left side wall of the filter box 3 is connected to the outlet pipe 4 via the diversion pipe 2. The outlet pipe 4 is used to connect to the other end of the water supply and drainage pipe to output the filtered water source. The top of the outer wall of the diversion pipe 2 is rotatably connected to the valve switch 8. The valve switch 8 is existing technology and is set with two sets on one side to close the filter box 3 on one side so that no water source enters. It also achieves the effect of preventing the water source from flowing back through the outlet diversion pipe 2. The bottom of the valve switch 8 is fixedly connected to the flow limiting plate 9. The flow limiting plate 9 is used to open or close the water inlet of the filter box 3 and can also achieve the effect of adjusting the water flow. The end of the diversion pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the filter box 3, and the top of the diversion pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the outlet pipe 4. The outer wall of the flow limiting plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the diversion pipe 2.

[0033] Reference Figures 2-4 The limiting assembly includes a limiting frame 10, which is used to keep the limiting rotating rod 13 moving stably up and down. The bottom of the limiting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the top center of the filter box 3. The top of the inner wall of the limiting frame 10 is elastically connected to a limiting rod 12 through a limiting spring 11. The limiting rod 12 is used to engage with the top of the cover plate 7, limiting the opening of the cover plate 7. The top of the limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the limiting rotating rod 13, which is used for external manual release of the limiting position, facilitating manual operation. A limiting groove 14 is opened in the middle of the outer wall of the limiting frame 10. Two sets of limiting grooves 14 are provided, one set for limiting the cover plate 7 and the other set for... When the cover plate 7 is released from its limiting position, one end of the limiting spring 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the limiting frame 10, and the other end of the limiting spring 11 is in contact with the middle of the top of the limiting rod 12. Through the opposing pressing force between the limiting spring 11 and the limiting frame 10, the limiting rod 12 is always locked onto the inner wall of the limiting groove 14 without being affected by external force. The outer wall of the limiting rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 10, and the middle of the outer wall of the limiting rod 12 is locked onto the inner wall of the limiting groove 14. The outer wall of the limiting rotating rod 13 is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the limiting frame 10, and the end of the limiting rod 12 is locked onto the top of the outer wall of the cover plate 7.

[0034] Working principle: When it is necessary to disassemble and replace the filter 6, manually pull up the limiting rod 13 to drive the limiting rod 12 out of the limiting groove 14 to release the limit. Then rotate the limiting rod 13 to drive the limiting rod 12 out of the top of the cover plate 7 to release the limit. At the same time, the limiting spring 11 will spring the limiting rod 12 back into another set of limiting grooves 14 to lock it. Then manually lift the cover plate 7 to take out the filter 6, realizing quick disassembly and installation of the filter 6, which improves the filtration quality and maintenance efficiency.

[0035] When replacing filter 6, manually rotate the two sets of valve switches 8 on one side. The valve switches 8 will cause the flow limiting plate 9 to close the diversion pipe 2 on one side. Manually pull up the limit rod 13 to cause the limit rod 12 to disengage from the limit groove 14 and release the limit. Then rotate the limit rod 13 to cause the limit rod 12 to disengage from the top of the cover plate 7 and release the limit. At the same time, the limit spring 11 will cause the limit rod 12 to spring back into the other set of limit grooves 14 and lock in place. Then manually lift the cover plate 7 to take out filter 6 for replacement. Then rotate the valve switch 8 on the same side to turn on the water source for filtration. Then rotate the valve switch 8 on the other side to close the diversion pipe 2. This allows filter 6 to be replaced without affecting the filtration operation, thus improving filtration efficiency.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A filter device for water supply and drainage, comprising a water inlet pipe (1), characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (1) end fixedly connected with the shunt pipe (2), the shunt pipe (2) end fixedly connected with the filter box (3), the filter box (3) inner wall fixedly connected with the filter grid (5), the filter grid (5) inner wall slidingly connected with the filter (6), the filter box (3) top rear hinged with the cover plate (7), the filter box (3) top is provided with a limiting assembly.

2. The water supply and drain filtration device according to claim 1, characterized by: The filter box (3) left side wall is connected with the water outlet pipe (4) through the shunt pipe (2), the shunt pipe (2) outer wall top rotatably connected with the valve switch (8), the valve switch (8) bottom fixedly connected with the flow limiting plate (9).

3. The water supply and drain filtration device according to claim 1, characterized by: The limiting assembly includes a limiting frame (10), the limiting frame (10) bottom is fixedly connected at the top center of the filter box (3), the limiting frame (10) inner wall top end is elastically connected with the limiting rod (12) through the limiting spring (11), the limiting rod (12) top fixedly connected with the limiting rotating rod (13), the limiting frame (10) outer wall middle end is provided with a limiting slot (14).

4. The water supply and drain filtration device according to claim 1, characterized by: The filter (6) outer wall slidingly connected on the top end inner wall of the filter box (3).

5. The water supply and drain filtration device according to claim 2, wherein: The shunt pipe (2) end fixedly connected on the left side outer wall of the filter box (3), the shunt pipe (2) top end fixedly connected on the end of the water outlet pipe (4).

6. The water supply and drain filtration device according to claim 2, wherein: The flow limiting plate (9) outer wall slidingly connected on the inner wall of the shunt pipe (2).

7. The water supply and drain filtration device according to claim 3, wherein: One end of the limiting spring (11) is fixedly connected on the top of the inner wall of the limiting frame (10), the other end of the limiting spring (11) is in contact with the top middle end of the limiting rod (12).

8. The filtering device for water supply and drainage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting rod (12) outer wall slidingly connected on the inner wall of the limiting frame (10), the limiting rod (12) outer wall middle end is clamped on the inner wall of the limiting slot (14), the limiting rotating rod (13) outer wall slidingly connected on the top inner wall of the limiting frame (10), the limiting rod (12) end is clamped on the outer wall top of the cover plate (7). The limiting rod (12) outer wall slidingly connected on the inner wall of the limiting frame (10), the limiting rod (12) outer wall middle end is clamped on the inner wall of the limiting slot (14), the limiting rotating rod (13) outer wall slidingly connected on the top inner wall of the limiting frame (10), the limiting rod (12) end is clamped on the outer wall top of the cover plate (7).