Dimmable switching power supply

By designing a boltless moving mechanism and a limiting mechanism, the problems of cumbersome installation and inconvenient disassembly of dimmable switching power supplies are solved, enabling rapid installation and stable fixation of the power supply compartment, and improving maintenance efficiency and versatility.

CN223987272UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10FUJIAN YUQI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dimmable switching power supply has a complicated installation process, requires special tools, is inconvenient to disassemble, and lacks versatility, resulting in high time and cost for maintenance and replacement.

Method used

Employing a boltless fixing method, the design incorporates a moving mechanism and a limiting mechanism, including components such as the housing, top cover, side cover, lateral sliding seat, and longitudinal rotating shaft, to achieve adjustable clamping of the power supply compartment and accommodate power supply compartments of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the ease of installation and disassembly, enhances the stability of the power supply compartment, reduces maintenance time and costs, and increases versatility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dimmable switching power supply, and aims to solve the technical problems that the dimmable switching power supply in the prior art is mostly fixed by adopting bolts or screws, the installation process is tedious, special tools are needed, the disassembly is inconvenient, and the time cost of maintenance and replacement is increased. The switching power supply comprises a shell, the top of the shell is rotatably connected with a top cover, one end of the shell is rotatably connected with a side cover, and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the side cover and a rectangular pull block; a power source bin is arranged in the shell, slidable transverse sliding seats are arranged on the two sides of the power source bin, through arrangement of the moving mechanism, the power source bin can be fixed, transverse clamping plates can be adjusted, the device can adapt to power source bins of different sizes, universality is improved, a bolt-free fixing mode is adopted, rapid mounting and dismounting of the power source bin are facilitated, and practicability is high. The maintenance efficiency is improved, and it is ensured that the power supply bin has good stability after being fixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical devices, specifically relating to a dimmable switching power supply. Background Technology

[0002] Dimmable switching power supplies are widely used in lighting control, electronic equipment power supply, and other fields. Their core function is to control the brightness of the light source by adjusting the output voltage or current. With the popularization of LED lighting technology and the increasing demand for intelligent lighting, the advantages of dimmable switching power supplies in terms of energy saving, environmental protection, and user experience are becoming increasingly prominent.

[0003] In the existing technology, dimmable switching power supplies are mostly fixed with bolts or screws, which makes the installation process cumbersome, requires special tools, and is inconvenient to disassemble, increasing the time cost of maintenance and replacement. Since the power supply size and shape vary, the existing fixing devices can often only be adapted to power supplies of specific sizes, lacking versatility, which leads to users needing to equip different fixing accessories for different power supplies. Therefore, a dimmable switching power supply is designed to change the above-mentioned technical defects. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a dimmable switching power supply. This switching power supply aims to solve the technical problems of existing dimmable switching power supplies, which are mostly fixed with bolts or screws, making the installation process cumbersome, requiring special tools, and inconvenient to disassemble, thus increasing the time cost of maintenance and replacement.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a dimmable switching power supply, which includes a housing, a top cover rotatably connected to the top of the housing, a side cover rotatably connected to one end of the housing, and a limit mechanism provided between the side cover and the rectangular pull block.

[0008] The housing contains a power supply compartment, and there are slidable horizontal sliding seats on both sides of the power supply compartment. A movable horizontal clamping plate is provided at the end of the horizontal sliding seat near the power supply compartment. The housing contains a moving mechanism for moving the horizontal sliding seats.

[0009] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a longitudinal rotating shaft, which is fixed inside the top cover. The longitudinal rotating shaft is located inside the housing and is rotatably connected to the housing via bearings. Rectangular rotating plates are fixed at both ends of the outer side of the longitudinal rotating shaft. A rectangular transmission plate is rotatably connected to one side of the rectangular rotating plate via a pin. A U-shaped longitudinal moving plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rectangular transmission plate via a pin. The U-shaped longitudinal moving plate is located inside the housing and is slidably connected to the housing. A transverse connecting plate is fixed inside the U-shaped longitudinal moving plate. An oblique rotating plate is rotatably connected to both ends of the transverse connecting plate via pins. A transverse sliding block is rotatably connected to the end of the oblique rotating plate away from the transverse connecting plate via a pin. The top of the transverse sliding block is fixedly connected to the transverse sliding seat.

[0010] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided inside the housing, and the U-shaped longitudinal moving plate is located inside the rectangular groove and is slidably connected to the housing through the rectangular groove.

[0011] Preferably, a transverse sliding groove is provided inside the housing, and a vertical connecting block is fixed to the top of the transverse sliding block. The vertical connecting block is located inside the transverse sliding groove and is slidably connected to the housing through the vertical sliding groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the moving mechanism also includes an internal hexagonal rotating component. The internal hexagonal rotating component is rotatably connected to the interior of the transverse sliding seat via a bearing. A first longitudinal threaded rod is fixed to one side of the internal hexagonal rotating component, and a second longitudinal threaded rod is fixed to one side of the first longitudinal threaded rod. The threads of the first and second longitudinal threaded rods have opposite directions. Longitudinal sliding blocks are threaded to the outer sides of both the first and second longitudinal threaded rods. An oblique rotating column is rotatably connected to the end of the longitudinal sliding block near the transverse clamping plate via a pin. The oblique rotating column is rotatably connected to the end of the transverse clamping plate near the transverse clamping plate via a pin.

[0013] Furthermore, a rectangular through groove is provided inside the transverse sliding seat, and the longitudinal sliding block is located inside the rectangular through groove and is slidably connected to the transverse sliding seat through the rectangular through groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a rectangular pull block. A rectangular pull block is provided on the side of the side cover away from the top cover. Both ends of the rectangular pull block are fixed with longitudinal limiting rods. The longitudinal limiting rods pass through the interior of the side cover and are slidably connected with the side cover. A longitudinal rigid spring is provided between the side cover and the rectangular pull block and outside the longitudinal limiting rods. A circular limiting hole with clearance matching to the top cover is provided inside the top cover.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This utility model, through the setting of the moving mechanism, can fix the power compartment. The adjustable horizontal clamping plate can adapt to power compartments of different sizes, improving versatility. The boltless fixing method facilitates the quick installation and disassembly of the power compartment, improves maintenance efficiency, and ensures good stability of the power compartment after fixing. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top cover and side cover of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse sliding seat and the transverse clamping plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular rotating plate and the rectangular transmission plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal rotation axis and the rectangular rotating plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inclined rotating plate and the transverse sliding block of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first longitudinal threaded rod and the second longitudinal threaded rod of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal limiting rod and the longitudinal rigid spring of this utility model.

[0026] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Housing; 2. Top cover; 3. Side cover; 4. Rectangular pull block; 5. Power supply compartment; 6. Longitudinal rotating shaft; 7. Rectangular rotating plate; 8. Rectangular transmission plate; 9. Lateral sliding seat; 10. Lateral clamping plate; 11. U-shaped longitudinal moving plate; 12. Lateral connecting plate; 13. Inclined rotating plate; 14. Lateral sliding block; 15. Hexagonal rotating component; 16. First longitudinal threaded rod; 17. Second longitudinal threaded rod; 18. Longitudinal sliding block; 19. Inclined rotating column; 20. Longitudinal limiting rod; 21. Longitudinal rigid spring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] This specific embodiment is a dimmable switching power supply, and its structural schematic diagram is shown below. Figures 1-8 As shown, the switching power supply includes a housing 1, a top cover 2 rotatably connected to the top of the housing 1, a side cover 3 rotatably connected to one end of the housing 1, and a limit mechanism is provided between the side cover 3 and the rectangular pull block 4.

[0028] The housing 1 has a power compartment 5 inside, and both sides of the power compartment 5 are provided with slidable transverse sliding seats 9. A movable transverse clamping plate 10 is provided at one end of the transverse sliding seat 9 near the power compartment 5. The housing 1 has a moving mechanism for moving the transverse sliding seats 9.

[0029] The moving mechanism includes a longitudinal rotating shaft 6. The longitudinal rotating shaft 6 is fixed inside the top cover 2. The longitudinal rotating shaft 6 is located inside the housing 1 and is rotatably connected to the housing 1 through bearings. Rectangular rotating plates 7 are fixed at both ends of the outer side of the longitudinal rotating shaft 6. A rectangular transmission plate 8 is rotatably connected to one side of the rectangular rotating plate 7 through a pin. A U-shaped longitudinal moving plate 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rectangular transmission plate 8 through a pin. The U-shaped longitudinal moving plate 11 is located inside the housing 1 and is slidably connected to the housing 1. A transverse connecting plate 12 is fixed inside the U-shaped longitudinal moving plate 11. An oblique rotating plate 13 is rotatably connected to both ends of the transverse connecting plate 12 through a pin. A transverse sliding block 14 is rotatably connected to the end of the oblique rotating plate 13 away from the transverse connecting plate 12 through a pin. The top of the transverse sliding block 14 is fixedly connected to the transverse sliding seat 9.

[0030] A rectangular sliding groove is provided inside the housing 1. A U-shaped longitudinal moving plate 11 is located inside the rectangular sliding groove and is slidably connected to the housing 1 through the rectangular sliding groove. The rectangular sliding groove allows the U-shaped longitudinal moving plate 11 to slide longitudinally inside the housing 1. The movement of the U-shaped longitudinal moving plate 11 allows the transverse connecting plate 12 to move. The movement of the transverse connecting plate 12 allows the two transverse sliding blocks 14 to move through the oblique rotating plate 13.

[0031] The housing 1 has a transverse sliding groove inside. A vertical connecting block is fixed to the top of the transverse sliding block 14. The vertical connecting block is located inside the transverse sliding groove and is slidably connected to the housing 1 through the vertical sliding groove. Through the setting of the transverse sliding groove and the vertical connecting block, the transverse sliding block 14 can move inside the housing 1. The movement of the transverse sliding block 14 enables the transverse sliding seat 9 to move, thereby enabling the transverse clamping plate 10 to move.

[0032] Here, when the device needs to clamp the power compartment 5, the power compartment 5 is first placed inside the housing 1 and located between the two transverse clamping plates 10. Then, the top cover 2 is rotated downwards. The rotation of the top cover 2 allows the longitudinal rotating shaft 6 to rotate inside the housing 1. The rotation of the longitudinal rotating shaft 6 causes the U-shaped longitudinal moving plate 11 to slide inside the housing 1 through the rectangular rotating plate 7 and the rectangular transmission plate 8. The sliding of the U-shaped longitudinal moving plate 11 allows the transverse connecting plate 12 to move. The movement of the transverse connecting plate 12 causes the two transverse sliding blocks 14 to drive the transverse sliding seat 9 to move toward the power compartment 5 through the oblique rotating plate 13, thereby allowing the transverse clamping plate 10 to clamp the power compartment 5.

[0033] The moving mechanism also includes an internal hexagonal rotating component 15. The internal hexagonal rotating component 15 is rotatably connected to the interior of the transverse sliding seat 9 via a bearing. A first longitudinal threaded rod 16 is fixed to one side of the internal hexagonal rotating component 15, and a second longitudinal threaded rod 17 is fixed to one side of the first longitudinal threaded rod 16. The threads of the first longitudinal threaded rod 16 and the second longitudinal threaded rod 17 have opposite directions. Both the outer sides of the first longitudinal threaded rod 16 and the second longitudinal threaded rod 17 are threadedly connected to longitudinal sliding blocks 18. One end of the longitudinal sliding block 18 near the transverse clamping plate 10 is rotatably connected to an oblique rotating column 19 via a pin. The oblique rotating column 19 is located near the transverse clamping plate 10 and is rotatably connected to the transverse clamping plate 10 via a pin.

[0034] The interior of the transverse sliding seat 9 is provided with a rectangular through groove. The longitudinal sliding block 18 is located inside the rectangular through groove and is slidably connected to the transverse sliding seat 9 through the rectangular through groove. The rectangular through groove allows the longitudinal sliding block 18 to slide longitudinally inside the transverse sliding seat 9. The movement of the two longitudinal sliding blocks 18 is achieved by the oblique rotating column 19, which allows the transverse clamping plate 10 to move.

[0035] Here, when the top cover 2 is fully closed, and the transverse clamping plate 10 cannot clamp the power compartment 5, the hexagonal workpiece allows the internal hexagonal rotating part 15 to rotate. The rotation of the internal hexagonal rotating part 15 allows the first longitudinal threaded rod 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the first longitudinal threaded rod 16 allows the second longitudinal threaded rod 17 to rotate. The rotation directions of the first longitudinal threaded rod 16 and the second longitudinal threaded rod 17 are opposite, so that the movement directions of the two longitudinal sliding blocks 18 are opposite. The movement of the longitudinal sliding blocks 18 allows the transverse clamping plate 10 to move through the oblique rotating column 19, so that when the top cover 2 rotates to one side of the side cover 3, the two transverse clamping plates 10 can clamp the power compartment 5, preventing the power compartment 5 from shifting during operation.

[0036] The limiting mechanism includes a rectangular pull block 4. A rectangular pull block 4 is provided on the side of the side cover 3 away from the top cover 2. Both ends of the rectangular pull block 4 are fixed with longitudinal limiting rods 20. The longitudinal limiting rods 20 pass through the interior of the side cover 3 and are slidably connected to the side cover 3. A longitudinal rigid spring 21 is provided between the side cover 3 and the rectangular pull block 4 and on the outside of the longitudinal limiting rods 20. A circular limiting hole is provided inside the top cover 2 to fit the clearance of the top cover 2. The setting of the circular limiting hole allows the longitudinal limiting rods 20 to enter the interior of the top cover 2, thereby limiting the movement of the top cover 2 inside the side cover 3.

[0037] Here, when the top cover 2 and the side cover 3 need to be connected, the rectangular pull block 4 is pulled away from the side cover 3. The pulling of the rectangular pull block 4 allows the longitudinal limiting rod 20 to slide inside the side cover 3, thereby causing the longitudinal rigid spring 21 to be stretched. When the top cover 2 rotates to one side of the side cover 3, the pulling of the rectangular pull block 4 is released. Through the setting of the longitudinal rigid spring 21, the longitudinal limiting rod 20 can enter the interior of the top cover 2, thereby restricting the rotation of the top cover 2 and locking the transverse clamping plate 10 to restrict the power compartment 5.

[0038] The moving mechanism allows for the fixation of the power compartment 5. The adjustable horizontal clamping plate 10 can accommodate power compartments 5 of different sizes, improving versatility. The boltless fixing method facilitates the quick installation and disassembly of the power compartment 5, improving maintenance efficiency and ensuring good stability of the power compartment 5 after fixing.

[0039] Working principle: When using the switching power supply of this technical solution, when the device needs to clamp the power compartment 5, first place the power compartment 5 inside the housing 1 and between the two transverse clamping plates 10, then rotate the top cover 2 downwards. The rotation of the top cover 2 allows the longitudinal rotating shaft 6 to rotate inside the housing 1. The rotation of the longitudinal rotating shaft 6 causes the U-shaped longitudinal moving plate 11 to slide inside the housing 1 through the rectangular rotating plate 7 and the rectangular transmission plate 8. The sliding of the U-shaped longitudinal moving plate 11 allows the transverse connecting plate 12 to move. The movement of the transverse connecting plate 12 causes the two transverse sliding blocks 14 to drive the transverse sliding seat 9 to move toward the power compartment 5 through the oblique rotating plate 13, thereby allowing the transverse clamping plate 10 to clamp the power compartment 5.

[0040] When the top cover 2 is fully closed, and the transverse clamping plate 10 cannot clamp the power compartment 5, the hexagonal workpiece allows the internal hexagonal rotating part 15 to rotate. The rotation of the internal hexagonal rotating part 15 allows the first longitudinal threaded rod 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the first longitudinal threaded rod 16 allows the second longitudinal threaded rod 17 to rotate. The rotation directions of the first longitudinal threaded rod 16 and the second longitudinal threaded rod 17 are opposite, causing the two longitudinal sliding blocks 18 to move in opposite directions. The movement of the longitudinal sliding blocks 18 causes the transverse clamping plate 10 to move through the oblique rotating column 19, so that when the top cover 2 rotates to one side of the side cover 3, the two transverse clamping plates 10 can clamp the power compartment 5, preventing the power compartment 5 from shifting during operation.

[0041] When the top cover 2 and the side cover 3 need to be connected, the rectangular pull block 4 is pulled away from the side cover 3. The pulling of the rectangular pull block 4 allows the longitudinal limiting rod 20 to slide inside the side cover 3, thereby causing the longitudinal rigid spring 21 to be stretched. When the top cover 2 rotates to one side of the side cover 3, the pulling of the rectangular pull block 4 is released. Through the setting of the longitudinal rigid spring 21, the longitudinal limiting rod 20 can enter the interior of the top cover 2, thereby restricting the rotation of the top cover 2 and locking the transverse clamping plate 10 to restrict the power compartment 5.

[0042] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0043] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A dimmable switching power supply, characterized by: The switch power supply includes a shell (1), the top of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a top cover (2), one end of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a side cover (3), and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the side cover (3) and a rectangular pull block (4); The inside of the shell (1) is provided with a power supply bin (5), both sides of the power supply bin (5) are provided with a slidable horizontal sliding seat (9), one end of the horizontal sliding seat (9) close to the power supply bin (5) is provided with a movable horizontal clamping plate (10), and the inside of the shell (1) is provided with a moving mechanism for the movement of the horizontal sliding seat (9).

2. A dimmable switching power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism includes a longitudinal rotating shaft (6), the inside of the top cover (2) is fixedly provided with the longitudinal rotating shaft (6), the longitudinal rotating shaft (6) is located in the inside of the shell (1) and is rotatably connected with the shell (1) through a bearing, both ends of the outside of the longitudinal rotating shaft (6) are fixedly provided with rectangular rotating plates (7), one side of the rectangular rotating plate (7) is rotatably connected with a rectangular transmission plate (8) through a pin shaft, the bottom of the rectangular transmission plate (8) is rotatably connected with a U-shaped longitudinal moving plate (11) through a pin shaft, the U-shaped longitudinal moving plate (11) is located in the inside of the shell (1) and is slidably connected with the shell (1), the inside of the U-shaped longitudinal moving plate (11) is fixedly provided with a horizontal connecting plate (12), both ends of the horizontal connecting plate (12) are rotatably connected with inclined rotating plates (13) through pin shafts, one end of the inclined rotating plate (13) away from the horizontal connecting plate (12) is rotatably connected with a horizontal sliding block (14) through a pin shaft, and the top of the horizontal sliding block (14) is fixedly connected with the horizontal sliding seat (9).

3. A dimmable switching power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the shell (1) is provided with a rectangular sliding groove, and the U-shaped longitudinal moving plate (11) is located in the inside of the rectangular sliding groove and is slidably connected with the shell (1) through the rectangular sliding groove.

4. A dimmable switching power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the shell (1) is provided with a horizontal sliding groove, the top of the horizontal sliding block (14) is fixedly provided with a vertical connecting block, the vertical connecting block is located in the inside of the horizontal sliding groove and is slidably connected with the shell (1) through the vertical sliding groove.

5. A dimmable switching power supply as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The moving mechanism further includes an internal hexagonal rotating piece (15), the inside of the horizontal sliding seat (9) is rotatably connected with the internal hexagonal rotating piece (15) through a bearing, one side of the internal hexagonal rotating piece (15) is fixedly provided with a first longitudinal threaded rod (16), one side of the first longitudinal threaded rod (16) is fixedly provided with a second longitudinal threaded rod (17), the screw rotation directions of the first longitudinal threaded rod (16) and the second longitudinal threaded rod (17) are opposite, the outside of the first longitudinal threaded rod (16) and the second longitudinal threaded rod (17) is threadedly connected with longitudinal sliding blocks (18), one end of the longitudinal sliding block (18) close to the horizontal clamping plate (10) is rotatably connected with an inclined rotating column (19) through a pin shaft, and one end of the inclined rotating column (19) close to the horizontal clamping plate (10) is rotatably connected with the horizontal clamping plate (10) through a pin shaft.

6. A dimmable switching power supply according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transverse sliding seat (9) is internally provided with a rectangular through slot, and the longitudinal sliding block (18) is located in the rectangular through slot and is in sliding connection with the transverse sliding seat (9) through the rectangular through slot.

7. The dimmable switching power supply of claim 1, wherein: The limiting mechanism comprises a rectangular pull block (4), one side of the side cover (3) away from the top cover (2) is provided with the rectangular pull block (4), both ends of the rectangular pull block (4) are fixed with longitudinal limiting rods (20), the longitudinal limiting rods (20) penetrate through the inside of the side cover (3) and are in sliding connection with the side cover (3), longitudinal rigid springs (21) are arranged between the side cover (3) and the rectangular pull block (4) and located outside the longitudinal limiting rods (20), and the inside of the top cover (2) is provided with a circular limiting hole matched with the top cover (2).