Monomer wire winding device and combined wire winding device

Abstract

The utility model provides a single wire winder and a combined wire winder, which belong to the field of communication cable installation and construction, and comprise a supporting bottom plate, a central winding part, an annular limiting part and a locking frame, a mounting surface is arranged at the upper end of the supporting bottom plate; the central winding part is positioned on the mounting surface and is fixedly connected with the supporting bottom plate; the annular limiting part is positioned on the mounting surface and is fixedly connected with the supporting bottom plate; the annular limiting part is arranged around the central winding part, and an accommodating cavity is formed between the annular limiting part and the central winding part; one end of the annular limiting part is provided with a first opening for a cable to penetrate into or out of the accommodating cavity, and the other end of the annular limiting part is provided with a second opening for the cable to penetrate into the accommodating cavity in a staggered manner; the locking frame is fixedly mounted on the central winding part; the steel strand penetrates through the locking frame and is fixedly connected with the locking frame. According to the single wire winding device provided by the utility model, the reserved cable can be conveniently and reliably wound in the accommodating cavity, and the single wire winding device is firmly fixed and is not easy to fall off, so that the safety is relatively high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of communication cable installation and construction, and more specifically, it relates to a single cable reel and a combined cable reel. Background Technology

[0002] When laying cables on utility poles, it's necessary to leave a length of extra cable. This allows for repair and replacement in case of problems with the cable or cable terminations on the pole, improving the convenience of maintenance. The extra cable also effectively prevents damage from excessive stretching, enhancing safety. Currently, workers wrap the extra cable into loops, secure them with cable ties, and hang them on the pole for later use. However, this method is inconvenient for storage, prone to falling off, and less safe, making subsequent maintenance more cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a single cable reel and a combined cable reel to solve the technical problems in the prior art, such as inconvenient storage of reserved cables, easy detachment, low safety, and inconvenient maintenance.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: to provide a single-unit coiler, comprising:

[0005] The base plate has a mounting surface at the top.

[0006] The central winding portion is located on the mounting surface and is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate;

[0007] An annular limiting part is located on the mounting surface and is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate; the annular limiting part is arranged around the central winding part and has a receiving cavity for accommodating cables between it and the central winding part; one end of the annular limiting part has a first opening for cables to enter or exit the receiving cavity, and the other end has a second opening for cables to interweave and pass through the receiving cavity.

[0008] A locking frame is fixedly installed on the central winding part; the steel strand passes through the locking frame and is fixedly connected to the locking frame.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the annular limiting portion includes a plurality of limiting plates located outside the central winding portion, and the plurality of limiting plates are arranged at intervals; the spacing between two adjacent limiting plates forms the first opening and the second opening.

[0010] In one possible implementation, a plurality of the limiting plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central winding portion.

[0011] In one possible implementation, the upper end of the limiting plate is provided with a first protrusion extending toward the central winding portion, and the upper end of the central winding portion is provided with a second protrusion extending outward. Both the first protrusion and the second protrusion are located above the receiving cavity, and the first protrusion and the second protrusion are arranged alternately.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the supporting base plate includes a supporting ring, the central winding portion includes a connecting beam mounted on the supporting ring, the connecting beam is arranged across the inner ring of the supporting ring, and its lower end face is fixedly connected to the inner end of the supporting ring on both sides; the annular limiting portion is provided on the supporting ring and fixedly connected to the outer end of the supporting ring; the supporting base plate, the annular limiting portion and the two end faces of the connecting beam form the receiving cavity; the locking frame is fixedly mounted on the connecting beam.

[0013] In one possible implementation, there are two connecting beams and two locking brackets, with the two locking brackets respectively mounted on the two connecting beams.

[0014] In one possible implementation, the support ring is elliptical, and the annular limiting portion is arranged conformally on the support ring; the two end faces of the connecting beam are arc-shaped surfaces arranged coaxially with the support ring.

[0015] In one possible implementation, the locking frame includes a frame body, two movable plates, and fasteners. The lower end of the frame body is fixedly mounted on the central winding part. The two movable plates are arranged at intervals, and the steel strand passes between the two movable plates. The fasteners are used to clamp the two movable plates, and the movable plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame body.

[0016] In one possible implementation, the frame and the two movable plates are provided with coaxially arranged through holes, and the two movable plates are provided with semi-circular grooves on their adjacent sides for accommodating steel strands; the fasteners include bolts passing through the three through holes and nuts threaded onto the bolts.

[0017] The advantages of the single-unit cable reel provided by this utility model are as follows: Compared with the prior art, the single-unit cable reel of this utility model can be used alone or in groups of two; when used alone, one end of the cable is passed through the first opening or the second opening into the receiving cavity and wound along the outer contour of the central winding part, so that the reserved cable is stored on the single-unit cable reel, and finally it is passed out of the receiving cavity from the second opening or the first opening; finally, the steel strand is fixedly connected to the locking frame on the single-unit cable reel to fix the single-unit cable reel. When using two individual cable reels together, they are arranged symmetrically at intervals, with their second openings close to each other. One end of the cable enters the receiving cavity through the first opening on the left reel and is wound around the outside of the central winding section. After a sufficient number of turns, it exits through the second opening. Then, it enters through the second opening on the right reel and is wound around the central winding section until a sufficient number of turns are completed, after which it exits through the first opening. This method arranges the cable in a figure-eight pattern on the two reels, achieving the purpose of cable storage. Finally, the steel strand between the utility poles is simultaneously fixed to the locking frames on both reels, securing them in place. The distance between the two reels can be adjusted to store cables of different lengths when using both reels simultaneously. In this way, the reserved cable can be conveniently and reliably wound into the cavity formed by the mounting surface, the annular limiting part and the central winding part, and the cable reel is fixedly connected to the steel strand with the help of the locking frame, so that the individual cable reel is firmly fixed and not easy to fall off, and the safety is high; at the same time, this structure also makes it easy to retrieve the cable during maintenance.

[0018] Another objective of this utility model is to provide a combined coiler, comprising two individual coilers as described above, wherein the two individual coilers are arranged symmetrically, and the two second openings on the two individual coilers are arranged close to each other.

[0019] This utility model provides a combined cable reel. Because it uses a single cable reel, the reserved cable can be stored between two single cable reels by winding it in a figure-eight manner. The stored cable length is large and adjustable. At the same time, it is convenient and reliable to operate. The entire combined cable reel is fixed to the steel strand and is not easy to fall off, so it is highly safe. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the single-unit coiler provided in the embodiment of this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the single-unit coiler provided in the embodiment of this utility model Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3 An exploded view of the locking frame provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined coiler provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0026] 1. Support base plate; 11. Mounting surface; 12. Support ring; 2. Central winding part; 21. Second protrusion; 22. Connecting beam; 3. Annular limiting part; 31. Receiving cavity; 32. First opening; 33. Second opening; 34. Limiting plate; 35. First protrusion; 4. Locking frame; 41. Frame body; 42. Movable plate; 43. Fastener; 44. Through hole; 45. Semicircular groove; 46. Bolt; 47. Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the technical problem to be solved, the technical solution, and the beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.

[0029] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides a single-unit cable reel. A single-unit cable reel includes a supporting base plate 1, a central winding portion 2, an annular limiting portion 3, and a locking frame 4. The upper end of the supporting base plate 1 has a mounting surface 11. The central winding portion 2 is located on the mounting surface 11 and is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate 1. The annular limiting portion 3 is located on the mounting surface 11 and is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate 1. The annular limiting portion 3 surrounds the central winding portion 2 and has a receiving cavity 31 between it and the central winding portion 2 for accommodating cables. One end of the annular limiting portion 3 has a first opening 32 for cables to enter or exit the receiving cavity 31, and the other end has a second opening 33 for cables to interweave within the receiving cavity 31. The locking frame 4 is fixedly installed on the central winding portion 2. Steel strands pass through the locking frame 4 and are fixedly connected to it.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the single-unit cable reel provided by this utility model can be used alone or in groups of two. When used alone, one end of the cable is passed through the first opening 32 or the second opening 33 into the receiving cavity 31 and wound along the outer contour of the central winding part 2, so that the reserved cable is stored on the single-unit cable reel. Finally, the cable is passed out of the receiving cavity 31 through the second opening 33 or the first opening 32. Finally, the steel strand is fixedly connected to the locking frame 4 on the single-unit cable reel to fix the single-unit cable reel. When using two individual cable reels together, they are arranged symmetrically at intervals, with their second openings 33 close to each other. One end of the cable enters the receiving cavity 31 through the first opening 32 on the left individual cable reel and is wound around the outside of the central winding portion 2. After a sufficient number of turns, it exits through the second opening 33. Then, it enters through the second opening 33 on the right individual cable reel and is wound around the central winding portion 2 until a sufficient number of turns are made on the right individual cable reel, after which it exits through the first opening 32. In this way, the cable is arranged in a figure-eight shape on the two individual cable reels, achieving the purpose of cable storage. Finally, the steel strand between the utility poles is simultaneously fixed to the locking brackets 4 on both individual cable reels to secure them. The storage of different lengths of reserved cable can be achieved by adjusting the distance between the two individual cable reels when using them simultaneously. In this way, the reserved cable can be conveniently and reliably wound into the cavity 31 formed by the mounting surface 11, the annular limiting part 3 and the central winding part 2, and the cable reel is fixedly connected to the steel strand by means of the locking frame 4, so that the individual cable reel is firmly fixed and not easy to fall off, and the safety is high; at the same time, this structure also makes it easy to retrieve the cable during maintenance.

[0033] The individual cable reel is made of insulating material, providing excellent insulation. Preferably, it is made of a combination of polyethylene, fiberglass, and UV-resistant materials, offering advantages such as lightweight yet robustness, insulation, and UV protection. After the cable is wound onto the individual cable reel, it is secured to the reel using plastic or stainless steel cable ties. This type of individual cable reel is suitable for all types of fiber optic cables, such as overhead fiber or all-dielectric self-supporting (ADSS) fiber. This type of individual cable reel is simpler and faster to install, requiring less cable ties. The receiving cavity 31 can accommodate multiple cables, enabling more cable runs or splice installations, saving time and money, and extending service life.

[0034] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2As a specific embodiment of the single-unit coiler provided by this utility model, the annular limiting part 3 includes multiple limiting plates 34 located outside the central winding part 2, and the multiple limiting plates 34 are arranged at intervals; the distance between two adjacent limiting plates 34 forms a first opening 32 and a second opening 33; the multiple limiting plates 34 are arranged perpendicular to the annular limiting part 3, providing a certain height of limiting and shielding for the formed receiving cavity 31. Furthermore, the interval arrangement of the multiple limiting plates 34 makes the entire annular limiting part 3 relatively lightweight. Moreover, the first opening 32 and the second opening 33 do not require special processing; when installing the multiple limiting plates 34, the required first opening 32 or second opening 33 at the corresponding position only needs to be controlled by the spacing of the corresponding limiting plates 34. The multiple limiting plates 34 are integrally formed with the supporting base plate 1, and the multiple limiting plates 34 are formed by bending from a horizontal position to a vertical position.

[0035] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one specific embodiment of the single-unit coiler provided by this utility model, multiple limiting plates 34 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central winding part 2; that is, the multiple limiting plates 34 are divided into two groups, and the two groups of limiting plates 34 are respectively set on both sides of the supporting base plate 1, and no limiting plates 34 are set at both ends of the supporting base plate 1, so that its two ends are respectively the first opening 32 and the second opening 33. The two groups of limiting plates 34 correspond one-to-one and are arranged symmetrically.

[0036] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As a specific embodiment of the single-unit cable reel provided by this utility model, the upper end of the limiting plate 34 is provided with a first protrusion 35 extending toward the central winding portion 2, and the upper end of the central winding portion 2 is provided with a second protrusion 21 extending outward. The first protrusion 35 and the second protrusion 21 are both located above the receiving cavity 31, and the first protrusion 35 and the second protrusion 21 are arranged alternately. By partially shielding the upper end of the receiving cavity 31 with the first protrusion 35 and the second protrusion 21, the cable can be effectively prevented from detaching from the receiving cavity 31. At the same time, the first protrusion 35 and the second protrusion 21 are arranged alternately to avoid interference between the first protrusion 35 and the second protrusion 21 and the winding cable.

[0037] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2As a specific embodiment of the single-unit cable reel provided by this utility model, the supporting base plate 1 includes a supporting ring 12, and the central winding part 2 includes a connecting beam 22 installed on the supporting ring 12. The connecting beam 22 is arranged across the inner ring of the supporting ring 12, and its lower end face is fixedly connected to the inner end of the supporting ring 12 on both sides. An annular limiting part 3 is provided on the supporting ring 12 and is fixedly connected to the outer end of the supporting ring 12. The supporting base plate 1, the annular limiting part 3, and the two end faces of the connecting beam 22 form a receiving cavity 31. A locking frame 4 is fixedly installed on the connecting beam 22. The supporting ring 12 serves as the main body of the supporting base plate 1. The connecting beam 22 is used as the central winding part 2. The connecting beam 22 has a certain thickness, thus giving the receiving cavity 31 a certain depth to hold the cable. The length of the connecting beam 22 is set to be equal to the inner diameter of the supporting ring 12, and both ends are fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting ring 12. The annular limiting part 3 is arranged along the outer side of the supporting ring 12, thereby achieving the effect of surrounding the connecting beam 22. The support ring 12 and the connecting beam 22 are integrally formed, or the two ends of the connecting beam 22 are welded and fixed to the support ring 12. When using plastic cable ties to bind cables, the plastic cable ties are threaded through the inner ring of the support ring 12.

[0038] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one specific embodiment of the single-unit cable reel provided by this utility model, there are two connecting beams 22 and two locking brackets 4, with the two locking brackets 4 respectively installed on the two connecting beams 22. The two connecting beams 22 on the support ring 12 increase the outer area of ​​the central winding portion 2, allowing the cable to abut against the outer surfaces of the two connecting beams 22 when it is wound into the receiving cavity 31. The two locking brackets 4 improve the reliability of the connection with the steel strand.

[0039] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one specific embodiment of the single-unit cable reel provided by this utility model, the support ring 12 is elliptical, and the annular limiting part 3 is arranged accordingly on the support ring 12; the two end faces of the connecting beam 22 are arc-shaped surfaces arranged coaxially with the support ring 12; in this way, the cable will not be damaged under the action of the arc-shaped surface after it is installed into the receiving cavity 31. At the same time, the elliptical support ring 12 also increases the circumferential dimension of the receiving cavity 31 on the entire single-unit cable reel, which can wind longer cables.

[0040] Please see Figures 1 to 3As a specific embodiment of the single-unit coiler provided by this utility model, the locking frame 4 includes a frame body 41, two movable plates 42, and fasteners 43. The lower end of the frame body 41 is fixedly installed on the central winding part 2. The two movable plates 42 are arranged at intervals, and the steel strand passes through the two movable plates 42. The fasteners 43 are used to clamp the two movable plates 42, and the movable plates 42 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame body 41. During installation, the lower end of the frame body 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the central winding part 2 using bolts 46 or other connecting parts. Then, the two movable plates 42 are used to clamp the steel strand, and the fasteners 43 are used to fix the two movable plates 42 to the upper end of the frame body 41, thereby realizing the fixed connection between the locking frame 4 and the steel strand. This connection method is quick to operate and easy to assemble and disassemble.

[0041] Please see Figure 3 As a specific embodiment of the single-unit coiler provided by this utility model, the frame 41 and the two movable plates 42 are each provided with coaxially arranged through holes 44, and the sides of the two movable plates 42 that are close to each other are provided with semi-circular grooves 45 for accommodating steel strands; the fasteners 43 include bolts 46 passing through the three through holes 44 and nuts 47 threaded onto the bolts 46; specifically, the steel strand is clamped between the two movable plates 42 and adapted to the two semi-circular grooves 45, then one movable plate 42 near the upper end of the frame 41 is abutted against the frame 41, and the three through holes 44 are coaxially aligned, and finally the bolts 46 are passed through the three through holes 44 and locked and fixed with nuts 47. The through holes 44 on the movable plates 42 are positioned above the semi-circular grooves 45 to avoid interference between the bolts 46 and the steel strands.

[0042] Please see Figure 4 This utility model embodiment also provides a combined cable reel, which includes two individual cable reels as described above, the two individual cable reels are arranged symmetrically, and the two second openings on the two individual cable reels are arranged close to each other.

[0043] The combined cable reel provided by this utility model adopts the above-mentioned single cable reel. Therefore, the reserved cable can be stored between two single cable reels by winding in a figure-eight manner. The stored cable length is large and adjustable. At the same time, the operation is convenient and reliable. Moreover, the entire combined cable reel is fixed on the steel strand and is not easy to fall off, so the safety is high.

[0044] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A single spool wire organizer characterized by, The single cable organizer comprises a support base plate, a center winding part, a ring-shaped limiting part, and a locking frame. The support base plate is provided with a mounting surface at the upper end. The center winding part is located on the mounting surface and fixedly connected with the support base plate. The ring-shaped limiting part is located on the mounting surface and fixedly connected with the support base plate. The ring-shaped limiting part is arranged around the center winding part and has an accommodating cavity for accommodating the cable between the ring-shaped limiting part and the center winding part.

2. The monolithic disc organizer of claim 1, wherein, One end of the ring-shaped limiting part is provided with a first opening for the cable to enter or exit the accommodating cavity, and the other end is provided with a second opening for the cable to be staggered and inserted into the accommodating cavity.

3. The monolithic disc organizer of claim 2, wherein, The locking frame is fixedly installed on the center winding part.

4. The monolithic disc organizer of claim 2, wherein, The steel strand passes through the locking frame and is fixedly connected with the locking frame.

5. The monolithic coil winder of claim 1, wherein, The ring-shaped limiting part comprises a plurality of limiting plates located outside the center winding part, and the plurality of limiting plates are arranged at intervals.

6. The monolithic disc organizer of claim 5, wherein, The interval between the two adjacent limiting plates forms the first opening and the second opening.

7. The monolithic disk organizer of claim 5, wherein, The plurality of limiting plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center winding part.

8. The monolithic coil winder of claim 1, wherein, The upper end of the limiting plate is provided with a first protruding part extending towards the center winding part.

9. The monolithic disk organizer of claim 8, wherein, The upper end of the center winding part is provided with a second protruding part extending outward.

10. A combination cord organizer, comprising: The first protruding part and the second protruding part are located above the accommodating cavity, and the first protruding part and the second protruding part are staggered. The support base plate comprises a support ring, the center winding part comprises a connecting beam installed on the support ring, the connecting beam is arranged across the inner ring of the support ring, and the lower end surface of the connecting beam is fixedly connected with the inner side end of the support ring on both sides. The ring-shaped limiting part is arranged on the support ring and fixedly connected with the outer side end of the support ring. The two end surfaces of the support base plate, the ring-shaped limiting part, and the connecting beam form the accommodating cavity. The locking frame is fixedly arranged on the connecting beam. The number of the connecting beams is two, and the number of the locking frames is two. The support ring is elliptical, and the ring-shaped limiting part is arranged on the support ring in the same shape. The two end surfaces of the connecting beam are arc-shaped surfaces arranged coaxially with the support ring. The locking frame comprises a frame body, two movable plates, and a fastener. The lower end of the frame body is fixedly installed on the center winding part. The two movable plates are arranged at intervals, and the steel strand is arranged between the two movable plates. The fastener is used for clamping the two movable plates, and the movable plates are fixedly connected with the upper end of the frame body. The frame body and the two movable plates are provided with coaxially arranged through holes. The side surfaces of the two movable plates close to each other are provided with semicircular grooves for accommodating the steel strand. The fastener comprises a bolt penetrating through the three through holes and a nut screwed on the bolt. The single cable organizer comprises two single cable organizers according to any one of claims 1-9. The two single cable organizers are symmetrically arranged, and the two second openings of the two single cable organizers are arranged close to each other.

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