Porous scattering plate applied to V-shaped powder concentrator
By applying a porous dispersing plate in a V-type air classifier, and using a wedge plate and unblocking rod structure to extend the material residence time, the problem of material agglomeration and insufficient dispersal is solved, achieving continuous and efficient material dispersion and anti-clogging.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing V-type air classifiers, materials that clump together are not fully dispersed, affecting the air classification and filtration effect.
A porous dispersing plate is designed, comprising a dispersing plate body, a retention cavity, and a dredging component. By utilizing a wedge plate and a dredging rod structure, the material retention time is extended and blockage is prevented. The material is continuously dispersed through a constant or irregular gas rate.
Extending the residence time of materials on the dispersing plate improves the dispersing effect, ensures that materials are fully dispersed, avoids blockage, and enhances the convenience and thoroughness of dispersing.
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Figure CN224025713U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to V type powder concentrator technical field, specifically a kind of porous scatter plate applied in V type powder concentrator. BACKGROUND
[0002] V type powder concentrator is one of the most widely used gas-solid separation equipment in industry, with the functions of scattering, drying and separating particles, mainly applied in chemical industry, metallurgy, building materials and other industries. The baffle plate inside V type powder concentrator is divided into grading plate and scatter plate. The scatter plate scatters raw materials, and the grading plate separates raw materials with the scatter plate.
[0003] For example, the V type powder concentrator with the announcement number CN213726964U includes a body, the inside of the body is hollow, the upper side of the body is provided with a feeding port, the side of the body is provided with an air inlet and a fine powder outlet, a plurality of scatter plates are fixed in the body, a collecting box is connected to the lower side of the body, a coarse powder pipe is connected to the side of the collecting box, an installation plate and a first filter screen are arranged in the collecting box, the first filter screen is arranged obliquely, the high end of the first filter screen is rotatably connected to the installation plate through a first horizontal shaft, and the low end of the first filter screen is located at the coarse powder pipe; a swing assembly is further arranged on the collecting box.
[0004] In the above-mentioned patent, the material stays in the scatter plate of the V type powder concentrator for a short time, which may cause some agglomerated materials not to be fully scattered, affecting the powder filtering effect of the material. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in prior art;Therefore, the utility model provides a porous scatter plate applied in V type powder concentrator.
[0006] A porous scatter plate applied in V type powder concentrator, comprising: a scatter plate body, an air inlet is formed in the left side of the scatter plate body along the length direction thereof, a stay cavity is formed in the interior of the scatter plate body and communicated with the air inlet, and a plurality of scattering holes are uniformly formed on the upper surface of the scatter plate body.
[0007] Preferably, a through member for dredging the scattering hole is arranged in the interior of the scatter plate body, the through member comprises a wedge-shaped plate horizontally mounted in the stay cavity, and a through rod corresponding to the position of the scattering hole is arranged on the upper surface of the wedge-shaped plate.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of sets of mounting members are arranged between the lower surface of the wedge-shaped plate and the inner wall of the stay cavity, each set of mounting members comprises two circular plates, and a reset member is arranged between the two circular plates.
[0009] Preferably, the peripheral surface of the wedge-shaped plate is attached to the inner wall of the stay cavity.
[0010] Preferably, the wedge-shaped plate upper surface is an inclined surface, and the left end of the wedge-shaped plate is lower than the right end.
[0011] Preferably, the left end of the wedge-shaped plate is flush with the lowermost part of the air inlet.
[0012] Preferably, the upper ends of the plurality of dredging rods are flush, and the dredging rods are located at the center of the scattering holes.
[0013] Preferably, a space is left between the dredging rod and the inner wall of the scattering hole.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0015] (1) The utility model discloses a structure of the scattering plate body, which can ensure the continuous scattering of the material, prolong the residence time of the material in the scattering plate body, improve the scattering effect, and the gas flowing into the residence cavity can be at a constant rate or an irregular rate. The irregular gas rate passing through the scattering hole can form irregular scattering of the agglomerated material, increasing the convenience and fullness of the material scattering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of the scattering plate of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the scattering plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a front view of the scattering plate of the utility model; Figure 2
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure diagram of the scattering plate body of the utility model; Figure 2
[0020] Figure 5 It is a bottom view structure diagram of the dredging member of the utility model; Figure 2
[0021] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of the A area of the utility model; Figure 5
[0022] In the drawing: 100, scattering plate body; 101, air inlet; 102, residence cavity; 103, scattering hole; 200, dredging member; 201, wedge-shaped plate; 202, dredging rod; 203, round plate; 204, reset piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment one
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 The application provides a porous scattering plate applied to a V-type powder concentrator, which comprises a scattering plate body 100, an air inlet 101 is formed on the left side of the scattering plate body 100 along the length direction, a retention cavity 102 is formed in the scattering plate body 100 and communicates with the air inlet 101, the retention cavity 102 can prolong the retention time of the material in the cavity, facilitate the full scattering of the material, a plurality of scattering holes 103 are uniformly formed on the upper surface of the scattering plate body 100, the plurality of scattering holes 103 can form columnar small airflows to high-speed scatter the material, the diameter of the scattering hole 103 can be set according to the requirement, and the inner wall of the scattering hole 103 is coated with wear-resistant protective paint.
[0026] In the embodiment, preferably, a dredging member 200 for dredging the scattering hole 103 is arranged in the scattering plate body 100, so that the material is not clamped in the scattering hole 103 on the premise of further scattering of the material, the dredging member 200 comprises a wedge-shaped plate 201 horizontally installed in the retention cavity 102, and a dredging rod 202 is arranged on the upper surface of the wedge-shaped plate 201 and corresponds to the position of the scattering hole 103.
[0027] In the embodiment, preferably, a plurality of groups of mounting members are arranged between the lower surface of the wedge-shaped plate 201 and the inner wall of the retention cavity 102, each group of mounting members comprises two circular plates 203, and a reset member 204 is arranged between the two circular plates 203, the reset member 204 can be elastically deformed after the wedge-shaped plate 201 is impacted by the gas, so as to drive the wedge-shaped plate 201 and the dredging rod 202 to move up and down and push the material clamped in the scattering hole 103 outward.
[0028] In the embodiment, preferably, the peripheral surface of the wedge-shaped plate 201 is attached to the inner wall of the retention cavity 102, and the two cooperate to guide the up-and-down movement of the wedge-shaped plate 201.
[0029] In the embodiment, preferably, the upper surface of the wedge-shaped plate 201 is an inclined surface, and the left end of the wedge-shaped plate 201 is lower than the right end, so as to facilitate the cooperation with the air inlet 101, the wedge-shaped plate 201 is a right trapezoid in the main view, the upper surface is an inclined surface, and the lower surface is flat, facilitating the installation of the circular plate 203 and the reset member 204.
[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the left end of the wedge-shaped plate 201 is flush with the lowermost part of the air inlet 101, so that the gas entering from the air inlet 101 can flow along the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped plate 201 in the space above, and the circulation of the gas in the space above can press the wedge-shaped plate 201 to move.
[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the upper ends of the plurality of dredging rods 202 are flush, and the dredging rods 202 are located at the center of the dispersing hole 103, so that the large material particles can not be stuck in the dispersing hole 103, and the continuous flow of the material is ensured.
[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, a space is left between the dredging rod 202 and the inner wall of the dispersing hole 103, and the diameter of the dredging rod 202 can be set according to the size of the diameter of the dispersing hole 103, so that the dredging rod 202 can dredge the material in the dispersing hole 103 without blocking the dispersing hole 103, and the flow of the material is facilitated.
[0033] In summary, in use, the dispersing plate body 100 is installed in the V-type powder concentrator, the fan outside the V-type powder concentrator introduces the gas into the air inlet 101, and the gas is circulated and retained in the retention cavity 102, and part of the gas passes through the dispersing hole 103 to form high-speed gas jet, which can quickly disperse the agglomerated material, and the dispersing plate body 100 has increased the ability to disperse the material. Since the high-speed gas jet from the small hole is very fine and has limited carrying capacity, the high-speed gas jet only affects the small particle size material, and does not affect the falling of the large particles. Part of the material is retained in the retention cavity 102 for sufficient dispersion, and is discharged along the space between the dispersing hole 103 and the dredging rod 202, thereby prolonging the retention time of the material and fully dispersing the material. At the same time, the gas entering the retention cavity 102 impacts on the wedge-shaped plate 201, and the force applied by the gas makes the wedge-shaped plate 201 move downward, so that the reset member 204 is in a compressed state, and an opposite compression force is generated. Since the gas enters discontinuously, the wedge-shaped plate 201 moves up and down in cooperation with the reset member 204, thereby driving the dredging rod 202 to move upward, and pushing the particles stuck in the dispersing hole 103 outward, so that the dispersing hole 103 is not easily blocked, the continuous dispersion of the material is ensured, and the gas introduced into the retention cavity 102 can be at a constant rate or an irregular rate. The irregular gas rate passing through the dispersing hole 103 can form irregular dispersion of the agglomerated material, thereby increasing the convenience and fullness of the material dispersion.
[0034] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the present application, and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical method of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the present application.
Claims
1. A perforated scatter plate for use in a V-type classifier, characterized in that, Include: The dispersion plate body (100) is provided with an air inlet (101) on the left side along the length direction, and a retention cavity (102) is arranged in the dispersion plate body (100), the dispersion plate body (100) is provided with a plurality of dispersion holes (103) on the upper surface.
2. A perforated scatter plate for use in a V-type powder concentrator according to claim 1, wherein The dispersion plate body (100) is provided with a through member (200) for the dispersion hole (103), the through member (200) includes a wedge plate (201) installed horizontally in the retention cavity (102), and the wedge plate (201) is provided with a through rod (202) corresponding to the position of the dispersion hole (103) on the upper surface.
3. A perforated scatter plate for use in a V-type powder concentrator according to claim 2, wherein The lower surface of the wedge plate (201) and the inner wall of the retention cavity (102) are provided with a plurality of groups of mounting members, each group of mounting members includes two circular plates (203), and a reset member (204) is arranged between the two circular plates (203).
4. The porous scatter plate for use in a V-type powder concentrator according to claim 2, wherein The peripheral surface of the wedge plate (201) is attached to the inner wall of the retention cavity (102).
5. The porous scatter plate for use in a V-type powder concentrator according to claim 2, wherein The upper surface of the wedge plate (201) is an inclined surface, and the left end of the wedge plate (201) is lower than the right end.
6. The use of a multi-hole disperser plate according to claim 5 in a V-type powder classifier, characterized in that, The left end of the wedge plate (201) is flush with the lowermost part of the air inlet (101).
7. A perforated scatter plate for use in a V-type powder concentrator according to claim 6, wherein The upper ends of a plurality of through rods (202) are flush, and the through rods (202) are located at the center of the dispersion hole (103).
8. The use of a multi-hole disperser plate according to claim 7 in a V-type powder classifier, characterized in that, Space is left between the through rod (202) and the inner wall of the dispersion hole (103).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
V-shaped powder concentrator
CN213726964U