Integrated backrest lock with two unlocking modes and two warning signals

The car backrest lock, with its integrated design, incorporates multiple unlocking and warning components, solving the problems of complex structure and single unlocking method of existing backrest locks. This enables flexible operation modes and clear status prompts, improving ease of use and security.

CN224028843UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24FISHER DYNAMICS AUTOMOTIVE SEATING COMPO (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing car seatback locks have complex structures, numerous parts, poor compatibility, limited unlocking methods, and lack of status indicators, affecting ease of use and security.

Method used

The integrated backrest lock incorporates a lock cylinder, handle, cable unlocking mechanism, electrical signal warning mechanism, and mechanical signal warning mechanism, providing two unlocking methods and two warning signals, including close-range finger-operated unlocking and remote cable unlocking, as well as electrical and mechanical signal prompts.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability and functional diversity of the lock, meets the needs of different scenarios, enhances the visualization and electronic confirmation of the locking status, and improves the security and convenience of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an integrated backrest lock with two unlocking modes and two warning signals, and relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, the integrated backrest lock comprises a lock shell, the lock shell is provided with a lock cylinder, a handle, an inhaul cable type unlocking assembly, an electric signal warning assembly and a mechanical signal warning assembly, the handle is in transmission connection with the lock cylinder, and the mechanical signal warning assembly is in transmission connection with the lock cylinder. The inhaul cable type unlocking assembly, the electric signal warning assembly and the mechanical signal warning assembly are all in transmission connection with the handle. The backrest lock is integrally designed, so that the number of parts is reduced, the integration level is high, the assembly efficiency is optimized, and the adaptability is improved; due to the two unlocking modes, the functional diversity and the use flexibility of the backrest lock are improved, and different unlocking modes can meet the requirements in different scenes; the two warning signals can remind a user of the state change of the backrest lock from different angles, so that the safety and convenience of use are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, in particular to an integrated backrest lock with two unlocking modes and two warning signals. BACKGROUND

[0002] The current rear seat design of an automobile adopts a locking structure to fix the backrest position. When the rear seat is normally used, the backrest is kept upright by the locking mechanism. To meet different use requirements, such as expanding the trunk storage space or providing a temporary resting area, the user can manually unlock the locking mechanism to make the backrest of the rear seat fold forward, thereby flexibly adjusting the available space of the trunk.

[0003] The existing backrest lock structure is complex, with a large number of components, resulting in a bulky overall structure and poor adaptability. Moreover, the unlocking mode is single, lacking flexible operation modes, which cannot meet diversified requirements. In addition, there is a lack of locking state indication structure, and the user can only judge whether the seat is locked by experience, affecting the convenience and safety of use. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an integrated backrest lock with two unlocking modes and two warning signals, which can solve the technical problems of the existing backrest lock structure being complex, having poor adaptability, and having a single unlocking mode and no state prompt, affecting the use experience and safety.

[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide an integrated backrest lock with two unlocking modes and two warning signals, which includes a lock shell, a lock cylinder, a handle, a cable unlocking assembly, an electrical signal warning assembly, and a mechanical signal warning assembly are arranged on the lock shell, the handle is in transmission connection with the lock cylinder, and the cable unlocking assembly, the electrical signal warning assembly, and the mechanical signal warning assembly are in transmission connection with the handle.

[0006] The cable unlocking assembly includes an unlocking cable and a handle, the unlocking cable is inserted into the lock shell and connected with the handle, and the handle is connected with the handle through the unlocking cable.

[0007] The electrical signal warning assembly includes a micro switch, the micro switch is fixedly arranged in the lock shell, and the handle can press the micro switch.

[0008] The mechanical signal warning assembly includes a warning plate, the warning plate is arranged in the lock shell, and the handle can drive the warning plate to extend out of or retract into the lock shell.

[0009] The top of the warning plate is provided with a warning insert.

[0010] A torsional spring is mounted on the handle.

[0011] The warning board is provided with a compression spring.

[0012] The lock shell is provided with a clamping hole, and the unlocking cable passes through the clamping hole and is clamped with the clamping hole.

[0013] The lock shell is provided with a switch support, and the micro switch is installed on the switch support.

[0014] The utility model discloses beneficial effect:

[0015] The utility model provides an integral type backrest lock with two unlocking modes and two warning signals, integral type design reduces the number of parts, and the integration degree is high, optimization assembly efficiency improves adaptability, when needing to unlock the seat backrest, can directly rotate handle and drive lock core unlocking, also can drive handle rotation through the cable type unlocking assembly and indirectly drive lock core unlocking, and the user can select the close -range fingernail type unlocking function or remote cable type unlocking function, two unlocking modes increase the function diversity and use flexibility of the backrest lock, and different unlocking modes can satisfy the demand under different scenes, such as one unlocking mode is used for daily normal opening, and another unlocking mode is used for quick opening under emergency, when the lock core is in the unlocking state, the electric signal warning assembly and mechanical signal warning assembly operate simultaneously, the electric signal warning assembly can transmit electric signal, can connect vehicle instrument panel or alarm system, provides electronic warning, and the user can remotely confirm the locking state, and the mechanical signal warning assembly can provide direct visual prompt, ensures that the user clearly perceives the locking state, and it is simple and reliable, and two warning signals can remind the user of the state change of the backrest lock from different angles, improves the safety and convenience of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in some embodiments of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an explosion diagram of the overall structure in some embodiments of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure in some embodiments of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the handle structure in some embodiments of this application;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cable-type unlocking component structure in some embodiments of this application;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the electrical signal warning component structure in some embodiments of this application;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a mechanical signal warning component in some embodiments of this application.

[0024] The reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0025] 1. Lock case; 11. Card slot; 12. Switch bracket;

[0026] 2. Lock cylinder;

[0027] 3. Handle; 31. Torsion spring;

[0028] 4. Cable unlocking component; 41. Unlocking cable; 42. Handle;

[0029] 5. Electrical signal warning component; 51. Micro switch;

[0030] 6. Mechanical signal warning assembly; 61. Warning plate; 62. Warning insert; 63. Compression spring. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0034] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this application is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0036] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this application embodiment provides an integrated backrest lock with two unlocking methods and two warning signals, including a lock shell 1. The lock shell 1 is provided with a lock cylinder 2, a handle 3, a cable unlocking component 4, an electrical signal warning component 5, and a mechanical signal warning component 6. The handle 3 is throttle-connected to the lock cylinder 2, and the cable unlocking component 4, the electrical signal warning component 5, and the mechanical signal warning component 6 are all throttle-connected to the handle 3.

[0038] The integrated backrest lock design reduces the number of parts, has a high degree of integration, optimizes assembly efficiency, and improves adaptability.

[0039] When it is necessary to unlock the seat back, the handle 3 can be turned directly to unlock the lock cylinder 2, or the handle 3 can be turned indirectly to unlock the lock cylinder 2 by pulling the cable unlocking component 4. Users can choose the close-range pry-hand unlocking function or the remote cable unlocking function. The two unlocking methods increase the functionality and flexibility of the seat back lock. Different unlocking methods can meet the needs of different scenarios. For example, one unlocking method is used for normal daily opening, and the other unlocking method is used for quick opening in emergency situations.

[0040] When the lock cylinder 2 is in the unlocked state, the electrical signal warning component 5 and the mechanical signal warning component 6 will operate simultaneously. The electrical signal warning component 5 can transmit electrical signals and can be connected to the vehicle's dashboard or alarm system to provide electronic warnings, making it easy for users to remotely confirm the locking status. The mechanical signal warning component 6 can provide intuitive visual prompts to ensure that users can clearly perceive the locking status. It is simple and reliable. The two warning signals can remind users of the changes in the lock status from different angles, improving the safety and convenience of use.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the cable-type unlocking component 4 includes an unlocking cable 41 and a handle 42. The unlocking cable 41 passes through the lock housing 1 and is connected to the handle 3. The handle 42 is connected to the handle 3 through the unlocking cable 41.

[0042] When in use, pulling the handle 42 causes the lever 3 to rotate via the unlocking cable 41, which in turn causes the lock cylinder 2 to unlock. This design allows the unlocking operation to be completed outside the lock housing 1 via the handle 42. Users can operate the handle 42 to unlock from different locations (such as the side of the trunk), improving convenience. This external handle 42 unlocking method is especially practical in situations where space is narrow or operation is inconvenient. One end of the unlocking cable 41 is connected to the lever 3, and the other end is connected to the handle 42.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the electrical signal warning component 5 includes a micro switch 51, which is fixedly installed inside the lock housing 1, and the handle 3 can press the micro switch 51.

[0044] When in use, as the handle 3 rotates to unlock the lock cylinder 2, the handle 3 simultaneously presses the micro switch 51 to transmit an electrical signal. When the backrest is locked, the handle 3 resets and separates from the micro switch 51, cutting off the electrical signal and thus providing real-time feedback on the locking status. The micro switch 51 can be linked with the vehicle's electronic system to provide audible and visual alarms or dashboard prompts, enhancing safety. Moreover, the micro switch 51 responds quickly, ensuring immediate feedback on status changes.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the mechanical signal warning component 6 includes a warning plate 61, which is disposed inside the lock housing 1. The handle 3 can drive the warning plate 61 to extend or retract into the lock housing 1.

[0046] When in use, as the handle 3 rotates to unlock the lock cylinder 2, the handle 3 simultaneously causes the warning plate 61 to extend out of the lock housing 1. When the backrest is locked, the handle 3 returns to its original position, and the handle 3 will cause the warning plate 61 to retract into the lock housing 1 and hide. Users can directly judge the locking status by the position of the warning plate 61 without relying on electronic devices. The extension or retraction of the warning plate 61 is simple and reliable, and can provide effective warning information in various environments, enhancing the visibility, operability, and security of the backrest lock. The warning plate 61 can be made of bright and eye-catching colors such as red, making it easy for users to quickly and clearly perceive the locking status.

[0047] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, a warning insert 62 is provided on the top of the warning plate 61. When in use, the warning insert 62 will be more prominently displayed on the outside of the lock case 1, further enhancing the warning effect. The color of the warning insert 62 can be set to be the same as the color of the lock case 1 and the handle 3, so that only the warning insert 62 can be seen when locked, and the red warning plate 61 can be seen when unlocked, so that the two different states of unlocking and locking can be seen intuitively. The warning insert 62 can also be made of reflective material or fluorescent coating to improve the warning effect and enhance visibility in night or low light environments.

[0048] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, a torsion spring 31 is installed on the handle 3; the torsion spring 31 provides the handle 3 with a restoring force, ensuring that the handle 3 automatically returns to its original position when no external force is applied, thus keeping the lock cylinder 2 stable.

[0049] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, a compression spring 63 is installed on the warning plate 61. The installation of the compression spring 63 ensures the smoothness and accuracy of the movement of the warning plate 61. It can ensure that the warning plate 61 moves smoothly during the extension and retraction process, and at the same time prevent the warning plate 61 from loosening in the lock housing 1, thereby improving the reliability and service life of the mechanical signal warning component 6.

[0050] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, a locking interface 11 is provided through the lock housing 1. The unlocking cable 41 passes through the locking interface 11 and engages with it. The locking interface 11 restricts the displacement of the cable, prevents the cable from loosening, ensures the connection stability between the cable and the handle 3, and ensures that the unlocking cable 41 can effectively transmit the pulling force to drive the handle 3 to achieve the unlocking function, thereby improving the reliability of the transmission.

[0051] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, a switch bracket 12 is fixedly installed inside the lock housing 1, and a micro switch 51 is installed on the switch bracket 12. The switch bracket 12 fixes the position of the micro switch 51, ensuring that the action of the handle 3 accurately triggers the micro switch 51 to turn on and off, avoiding mis-triggering or failure caused by the micro switch 51 shifting, and improving the reliability and sensitivity of the electrical signal warning component 5.

[0052] Working principle: The integrated backrest lock provided in this application has two unlocking methods and two warning signals. When it is necessary to unlock the seat back, the handle 3 can be turned directly to unlock the lock cylinder 2, or the handle 42 can be pulled. The handle 42 drives the handle 3 to rotate through the unlocking cable 41, and the handle 3 indirectly drives the lock cylinder 2 to unlock. Users can choose the close-range prying unlocking function or the remote cable unlocking function.

[0053] When the handle 3 rotates to unlock the lock cylinder 2, the handle 3 simultaneously presses the micro switch 51 to transmit an electrical signal. This signal can be connected to the vehicle's dashboard or alarm system to provide electronic warnings and provide real-time feedback on the locking status. This allows users to remotely confirm the locking status. In addition, the handle 3 simultaneously causes the warning plate 61 to extend out of the lock housing 1, providing an intuitive visual prompt and ensuring that users can clearly perceive the locking status. This is simple and reliable.

[0054] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An integrated backrest lock with two unlocking methods and two warning signals, characterized in that: The lock includes a lock housing (1), on which a lock cylinder (2), a handle (3), a cable unlocking assembly (4), an electrical signal warning assembly (5), and a mechanical signal warning assembly (6) are provided. The handle (3) is connected to the lock cylinder (2) in a transmission manner. The cable unlocking assembly (4), the electrical signal warning assembly (5), and the mechanical signal warning assembly (6) are all connected to the handle (3) in a transmission manner.

2. The integrated backrest lock with two unlocking methods and two warning signals as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cable-type unlocking assembly (4) includes an unlocking cable (41) and a handle (42). The unlocking cable (41) passes through the lock housing (1) and is connected to the handle (3). The handle (42) is connected to the handle (3) through the unlocking cable (41).

3. The integrated backrest lock with two unlocking methods and two warning signals as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical signal warning component (5) includes a micro switch (51), which is fixedly installed inside the lock housing (1), and the handle (3) can press the micro switch (51).

4. The integrated backrest lock with two unlocking methods and two warning signals as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanical signal warning component (6) includes a warning plate (61), which is disposed inside the lock housing (1). The handle (3) can drive the warning plate (61) to extend or retract into the lock housing (1).

5. The integrated backrest lock with two unlocking methods and two warning signals as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A warning insert (62) is provided on the top of the warning panel (61).

6. The integrated backrest lock with two unlocking methods and two warning signals as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring (31) is installed on the handle (3).

7. The integrated backrest lock with two unlocking methods and two warning signals as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A compression spring (63) is installed on the warning plate (61).

8. The integrated backrest lock with two unlocking methods and two warning signals as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The lock housing (1) has a through-hole card interface (11), and the unlocking cable (41) passes through the card interface (11) and engages with the card interface (11).

9. The integrated backrest lock with two unlocking methods and two warning signals as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A switch bracket (12) is fixedly installed inside the lock housing (1), and the micro switch (51) is installed on the switch bracket (12).