Control circuit board and energy storage power supply

By integrating a processor, analog front-end, communication module, power supply circuit, and output circuit into a single control circuit in the energy storage power supply, the problem of low development efficiency of energy storage power supplies is solved, enabling more efficient development and maintenance.

CN224037566UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24SHENZHEN HELLO TECH ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the discharge power of an energy storage power source needs to be changed, existing technologies require a redesign of the components on the main board and protection board, which reduces the development efficiency of the energy storage power source.

Method used

By placing the processor, analog front-end, communication module, power supply circuit, and output circuit all on a printed circuit board to form a control circuit board, the development of separate motherboards and protection boards is eliminated, thus improving development efficiency.

Benefits of technology

When the discharge power of the energy storage power supply changes, the integrated control circuit board can improve development efficiency, reduce the time spent on repeated verification and the possibility of design errors, simplify electromagnetic compatibility testing, and facilitate after-sales maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a control circuit board and an energy storage power supply. The control circuit board is used for an energy storage power supply and comprises a processor, an analog front end, a communication module, a power supply circuit, an output circuit and a printed circuit board; the analog front end is electrically connected with the processor; the communication module is electrically connected with the processor; the power circuit is used for supplying power to the processor and the communication module; the output circuit is electrically connected with the processor, and the controller controls the output circuit to be electrically connected with an external circuit; the processor, the analog front end, the communication module, the power supply circuit and the output circuit are all arranged on the printed circuit board. Therefore, the processor, the analog front end, the communication module, the power supply circuit and the output circuit are necessary parts of the energy storage power supply, and are all arranged on the printed circuit board, so that when the discharge power of the energy storage power supply needs to be changed, the development of an independent main board and a protection board can be omitted, and the cost is reduced. And the development efficiency of the energy storage power supply is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to energy storage equipment technical field more specifically, relate to a kind of control circuit board and energy storage power supply. BACKGROUND

[0002] Energy storage power supply is a kind of electrical equipment that can store electric quantity.In related technology, energy storage power supply includes mainboard and protection board, and the mainboard and protection board cooperate to control energy storage power supply.However, when the discharge power of energy storage power supply needs to be changed, the components of the mainboard and protection board need to be rearranged, which reduces the development efficiency of energy storage power supply. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of control circuit board and energy storage power supply.

[0004] The control circuit board of the present application embodiment is used for energy storage power supply, which includes a battery and a switching circuit for controlling the charging and discharging of the battery. The control circuit board includes a processor, an analog front end, a communication module, a power supply circuit, an output circuit, and a printed circuit board. The analog front end is electrically connected to the processor and is used to collect parameters of the battery and control the conduction or disconnection of the switching circuit based on the parameters. The communication module is electrically connected to the processor. The power supply circuit is used to supply power to the processor and the communication module. The output circuit is electrically connected to the processor and connected to the battery through the switching circuit. The processor controls the electrical connection and output power of the output circuit to an external circuit. The processor, the analog front end, the communication module, the power supply circuit, and the output circuit are all arranged on the printed circuit board.

[0005] In the control circuit board of the present application embodiment, the processor, the analog front end, the communication module, the power supply circuit, and the output circuit are essential components of energy storage power supply. By arranging the processor, the analog front end, the communication module, the power supply circuit, and the output circuit on the printed circuit board, the development of separate mainboard and protection board can be omitted when the discharge power of energy storage power supply needs to be changed, thereby improving the development efficiency of energy storage power supply.

[0006] In some embodiments, the communication module includes a WiFi module and a Bluetooth module.

[0007] In some embodiments, the WiFi module and the Bluetooth module are arranged at different corners of the printed circuit board, respectively.

[0008] In some embodiments, the processor is arranged adjacent to the analog front end, the distance between the processor and the analog front end is a first distance, and the distance between the processor and the power supply circuit is a second distance. The first distance is less than the second distance.

[0009] In some embodiments, the power supply circuit and the output circuit are disposed adjacently, a distance between the power supply circuit and the output circuit is a third distance, and the third distance is less than the second distance.

[0010] In some embodiments, the output circuit comprises a USB port.

[0011] In some embodiments, the output circuit further comprises a vehicle charging port.

[0012] In some embodiments, the control circuit board comprises a display element disposed on the printed circuit board, and the display element is electrically connected to the processor.

[0013] The energy storage power supply of the embodiments of the present application comprises the control circuit board of any one of the above embodiments.

[0014] In some embodiments, the discharge power range of the energy storage power supply is 300W-3000W.

[0015] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be partially given in the following description, partially will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the energy storage power supply of the embodiments of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control circuit board of the embodiments of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure layout of the control circuit board of the embodiments of the present application.

[0020] Explanation of Reference Signs:

[0021] 100-control circuit board; 10-processor; 20-analog front end; 30-communication module; 31-WiFi module; 32-Bluetooth module; 40-power supply circuit; 50-output circuit; 51-USB port; 52-vehicle charging port; 60-printed circuit board; 70-display element; 200-energy storage power supply; 210-battery; 220-switching circuit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are merely intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0023] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or can include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "over" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "under", "below" and "underneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0024] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. For the purpose of simplifying the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeatedly refer to numbers and / or letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those skilled in the art can realize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The control circuit board 100 of the embodiment of the present application is used for the energy storage power supply 200, or in other words, the energy storage power supply 200 comprises the control circuit board 100. The energy storage power supply 200 comprises a battery 210 and a switch circuit 220 for controlling the charging and discharging of the battery 210. The control circuit board 100 comprises a processor 10, an analog front end 20, a communication module 30, a power supply circuit 40, an output circuit 50 and a printed circuit board 60; the analog front end 20 is electrically connected with the processor 10, used for collecting parameters of the battery 210 and controlling the conduction or disconnection of the switch circuit 220 based on the parameters; the communication module 30 is electrically connected with the processor 10; the power supply circuit 40 is used for supplying power to the processor 10 and the communication module 30; the output circuit 50 is electrically connected with the processor 10 and connects the battery 210 through the switch circuit 220, the processor 10 controls the output circuit 50, the processor 10 controls the electrical connection and output power of the output circuit 50 with external circuits; the processor 10, the analog front end 20, the communication module 30, the power supply circuit 40 and the output circuit 50 are all arranged on the printed circuit board 60.

[0026] In the control circuit board 100 of the embodiment, the processor 10, the analog front end 20, the communication module 30, the power supply circuit 40, and the output circuit 50 are essential components of the energy storage power supply 200. The processor 10, the analog front end 20, the communication module 30, the power supply circuit 40, and the output circuit 50 are all arranged on the printed circuit board 60. In this way, when the discharge power of the energy storage power supply 200 needs to be changed, the development of a separate main board and a protection board can be omitted, and the development efficiency of the energy storage power supply 200 is improved. In addition, the same circuit can be verified repeatedly, the development efficiency is improved, and the possibility of design errors is reduced. In addition, the control circuit board 100 can avoid subsequent electromagnetic compatibility test interference, and is convenient for after-sales maintenance.

[0027] Specifically, the control circuit board 100 is a control component of the energy storage power supply 200, and the control circuit board 100 can control the charging and discharging of the energy storage power supply 200. The processor 10 can be a microprocessor 10 (Micro controller unit, MCU), and the processor 10 can monitor functions such as the on-off control, charging and discharging control, protection function control, and state of the energy storage power supply 200.

[0028] The analog front end 20 (Analog Front End, AFE) can also be an AFE chip. The AFE chip is an integrated circuit that serves as a connection point between a sensor and a digital signal processor 10, and is mainly responsible for processing analog signals and converting them into digital signals. The AFE is a core component of the energy storage power supply 200.

[0029] In one example, the analog front end 20 can collect parameters such as the voltage, temperature, and current of the battery 210 of the energy storage power supply 200, and upload the collected data to the processor 10. When the corresponding function button of the external panel of the energy storage power supply 200 is pressed, the analog front end 20 is awakened, and at the same time, the analog front end 20 controls the charging and discharging MOS to be closed. After the voltage, temperature, and current data of the battery 210 of the energy storage power supply 200 are collected, they are uploaded to the processor 10. The processor 10 determines whether the state of the battery 210 is normal through these data, and issues corresponding instructions to the analog front end 20 to control the operation of the battery 210.

[0030] The communication module 30 is a combination of elements for communication and interaction between the control circuit board 100 and other components of the energy storage power supply 200 or external devices. For example, the control circuit board 100 can exchange data with other components of the energy storage power supply 200 or external devices through the communication module 30.

[0031] The power supply circuit 40 can convert the voltage and / or current provided by the power supply into voltage and / or current matching the processor 10 and the communication module 30, so that the processor 10 and the communication module 30 can work normally. For example, the power supply circuit 40 can provide 3.3V voltage to the processor 10 and 5V voltage to the communication module 30.

[0032] The output circuit 50 can be a circuit for realizing low-power output externally. For example, the processor 10 can provide power to the display screen and other power-consuming components of the energy storage power supply 200 through the output circuit 50.

[0033] The printed circuit board 60 (PCB) is a bearing element of the control circuit board 100, and the processor 10, the analog front end 20, the communication module 30, the power supply circuit 40 and the output circuit 50 can be fixed on the printed circuit board 60 by welding or the like.

[0034] Referring to Figures 2-3 In some embodiments, the communication module 30 includes a WiFi module and a Bluetooth module 32. In this way, the control circuit board 100 can exchange data with other components of the energy storage power supply 200 or external devices through WiFi or Bluetooth.

[0035] In some embodiments, the WiFi module and the Bluetooth module 32 are arranged at different corners of the printed circuit board 60. In this way, when the WiFi module and the Bluetooth module 32 communicate, the interference between the WiFi signal and the Bluetooth signal is small, which can improve the communication quality. For example, Figure 2 In the example shown in the figure, the WiFi module is arranged at the upper left corner of the printed circuit board 60, and the Bluetooth module 32 is arranged at the lower right corner of the printed circuit board 60.

[0036] Referring to Figures 2-3 In some embodiments, the processor 10 is arranged close to the analog front end 20, the distance between the processor 10 and the analog front end 20 is a first distance L1, and the distance between the processor 10 and the power supply circuit 40 is a second distance L2. The first distance L1 is less than the second distance L2. In other words, compared with the power supply circuit 40, the processor 10 is closer to the analog front end 20.

[0037] Generally, the power of the processor 10 and the analog front end 20 is greater than the power of the power supply circuit 40. By arranging the processor 10 and the analog front end 20 close to each other, the electromagnetic compatibility design of the processor 10 and the analog front end 20 can be facilitated.

[0038] Referring to Figures 2-3In some embodiments, the power supply circuit 40 and the output circuit 50 are arranged adjacently, and the distance between the power supply circuit 40 and the output circuit 50 is a third distance L3, and the third distance L3 is less than the second distance L2. In other words, the power supply circuit 40 is closer to the output circuit 50 than to the processor 10.

[0039] In some embodiments, the output circuit 50 comprises a USB port 51. For example, the output circuit 50 can be a USB-A port or a USB-C port, so that the output circuit 50 can be more convenient to connect with other components.

[0040] In some embodiments, the output circuit 50 further comprises a vehicle charging port 52. In this way, the energy storage power supply 200 can charge the vehicle through the vehicle charging port 52.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 2-3 In some embodiments, the control circuit board 100 comprises a display element 70 arranged on the printed circuit board 60, and the display element 70 is electrically connected to the processor 10. In this way, the display element 70 can display information of the energy storage power supply 200, for example, the display element 70 can display information such as the power of the energy storage power supply 200, the discharge power, etc. The display element 70 can be a display screen, a digital tube, or other elements that can emit light.

[0042] In some embodiments, the processor 10 has an I / O interface, and the processor 10 can add a voice module, a temperature sensor module, and a humidity sensor module through the I / O interface, and the processor 10 controls the voice module, the temperature sensor module, and the humidity sensor module.

[0043] In some embodiments, the discharge power range of the energy storage power supply 200 is 300W-3000W. For example, the discharge power of the energy storage power supply 200 can be 300W, 400W, 800W, 1000W, 2000W, 3000W, etc. It should be noted that the discharge power of the energy storage power supply 200 is the maximum discharge power of the energy storage power supply 200, and the energy storage power supply 200 can discharge at a power less than or equal to the maximum power.

[0044] The energy storage power supply 200 can be a portable energy storage power supply, so that the energy storage power supply 200 can be conveniently used.

[0045] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0046] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and modifications to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A control circuit board for an energy storage power supply, the energy storage power supply including a battery and a switching circuit for controlling the charging and discharging of the battery, characterized in that, The control circuit board includes: processor; The analog front end, electrically connected to the processor, is used to collect parameters of the battery and control the switching circuit to turn on or off based on the parameters; The communication module is electrically connected to the processor; A power supply circuit is used to supply power to the processor and the communication module; The output circuit is electrically connected to the processor and connected to the battery via the switching circuit. The processor controls the electrical connection of the output circuit to external circuits and the output power. The processor, the analog front-end, the communication module, the power supply circuit, and the output circuit are all mounted on the printed circuit board.

2. The control circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication module includes a WiFi module and a Bluetooth module.

3. The control circuit board according to claim 2, characterized in that, The WiFi module and the Bluetooth module are respectively located in different corners of the printed circuit board.

4. The control circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processor is positioned adjacent to the analog front end, the distance between the processor and the analog front end is a first distance, and the distance between the processor and the power supply circuit is a second distance, wherein the first distance is less than the second distance.

5. The control circuit board according to claim 4, characterized in that, The power supply circuit and the output circuit are arranged adjacent to each other, and the distance between the power supply circuit and the output circuit is a third distance, which is less than the second distance.

6. The control circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output circuit includes a USB port.

7. The control circuit board according to claim 6, characterized in that, The output circuit also includes an on-board charging port.

8. The control circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control circuit board includes a display element disposed on the printed circuit board, and the display element is electrically connected to the processor.

9. An energy storage power source, characterized in that, Includes the control circuit board as described in any one of claims 1-8.

10. The energy storage power supply according to claim 9, characterized in that, The discharge power range of the energy storage power source is 300W~3000W.