Forestry planting and seedling raising device
By designing a forestry planting and seedling raising device that includes a seedling chamber, an irrigator, supplemental lighting, and a limiting structure, the problems of cumbersome manual irrigation and insufficient limiting were solved, realizing automated seedling raising and improving seedling quality and survival rate.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing forestry planting and seedling raising equipment involves cumbersome manual irrigation and cannot effectively limit growth, thus reducing seedling quality and survival rate.
Design a forestry planting and seedling raising device, including a seedling chamber, an irrigator, supplemental lighting, and a limiting structure, to achieve automated irrigation, supplemental lighting, and limited growth, and to adjust irrigation time and angle in conjunction with a pump controller.
It improved water resource utilization, enhanced the environmental friendliness of seedling raising equipment, improved the growth quality and survival rate of green plants, and simplified the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224038010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to forestry planting seedling raising technical field especially relates to a forestry planting seedling raising device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Forestry is one of the important components of the national economy, and forestry is a basic industry and social public welfare undertaking in the biosphere, which cultivates, protects and utilizes forest resources through advanced science and technology and management means, fully utilizes the multiple benefits of forests, and continuously manages forest resources to promote the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment and resources. In the forestry planting, seedlings need to be first raised, and then transplanted and planted. The existing forestry planting seedling raising device usually irrigates the nutrient solution by artificial irrigation, which is complicated to operate and increases the workload of the cultivation personnel. In the process of seedling raising, the growth of vegetation cannot be limited, and the cultivation quality of seedling raising is reduced. Therefore, we redesign a forestry planting seedling raising device. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a forestry planting seedling raising device.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of forestry planting seedling raising device, including water tank base, the top of one side of water tank base is fixedly installed with seedling raising tray, the top of one side of seedling raising tray is internally provided with seedling raising cabin, seedling raising pot is placed in the inside of seedling raising cabin, the top of one side of water tank base is fixedly installed with irrigator, the bottom of one side of seedling raising cabin is provided with waste water collection hole, the top of one side of seedling raising tray is internally provided with waste water collection groove, the inside bottom of waste water collection groove is fixedly installed with filter screen, the inside of seedling raising tray close to waste water collection groove is fixedly installed with connecting column, the top of one side of connecting column is fixedly connected with installation ceiling, the bottom of one side of installation ceiling is fixedly installed with light supplementing illuminating lamp.
[0005] Preferably, the bottom of one side of the installation ceiling is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom of one side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting disc, the bottom of one side of the connecting disc is fixedly connected with a limiting column, the bottom of one side of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a seedling limiting disc, and the surface of one side of the seedling limiting disc is provided with a seedling limiting groove.
[0006] Preferably, the positions of the seedling pots and the irrigators correspond one by one, the number of the seedling pots is several, the several seedling pots are distributed in the inside of the seedling cabin in a circle, the waste water collection hole is arranged between the seedling cabin and the waste water collection groove to realize communication, and the connection relationship between the waste water collection groove and the water tank base is communication.
[0007] Preferably, the number of the light supplementing illuminating lamps is several, the several light supplementing illuminating lamps are circumferentially distributed on the bottom end surface of the installation ceiling, the positions of the seedling limiting disc and the seedling pots are one-to-one corresponding, and the number of the limiting columns is several, and the several limiting columns are circumferentially distributed between the connecting disc and the seedling limiting disc.
[0008] Preferably, the irrigation device comprises a water pump, a pump body controller is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the water pump, a vertical transmission pipe is communicated with one side of the top end of the water pump, a rotating top disc is rotatably connected to one side of the top end of the vertical transmission pipe, a horizontal transmission pipe is communicated with one side of the rotating top disc, a spraying pipe is communicated with one side of the bottom end of the horizontal transmission pipe, and a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the bottom end surface of the spraying pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting relationship between the water pump and the water tank base is communication, the connecting relationship between the rotating top disc and the vertical transmission pipe is communication, and the spraying pipe is distributed directly above the seedling pot.
[0010] Compared with the related art, the forestry planting and seedling raising device has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The forestry planting and seedling raising device is characterized in that a plurality of seedling pots are placed in the inside of the seedling cabin, seedling raising operation is realized by using the seedling pots, the irrigation device is used for irrigating the green plants, the excess water is directly collected into the inside of the wastewater collection groove through the wastewater collection hole, and the water is collected into the inside of the water tank base again after filtration by the filter screen, so that the utilization rate of the water is improved, the environmental protection performance of the device is improved, the light supplementing illuminating lamps are used for light supplementing operation of the green plants, the seedling limiting disc and the seedling limiting groove are used for straightening operation of the green plants, the growth quality of the green plants is improved, and the seedling raising quality and survival rate are improved.
[0012] 2. The forestry planting and seedling raising device is characterized in that the pump body controller is used for controlling the timing opening and timing closing of the water pump, the water pump directly draws the water in the inside of the water tank base into the inside of the vertical transmission pipe, the water enters the inside of the horizontal transmission pipe through the rotating top disc, the spraying pipe is used for spraying operation, the green plants in the inside of the seedling pot are subjected to sprinkling irrigation operation, the rotating direction of the rotating top disc can be changed, the sprinkling irrigation angle is adjusted, the irrigation device and the seedling pot are one-to-one corresponding, and the irrigation device and the seedling pot can be used independently, different irrigation time and irrigation efficiency can be controlled according to the actual growth demand of the green plants, and the seedling raising quality and survival rate are further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2The device side overall view structure schematic diagram of the utility model shows that
[0015] Figure 3 The utility model discloses Figure 2 A place amplification structure schematic diagram of the utility model shows that
[0016] Figure 4 The irrigation device structure schematic diagram of the utility model shows.
[0017] Marked number in drawing: 1, water tank base, 2, seedling tray, 3, seedling cabin, 4, seedling pot, 5, irrigation device, 51, water pump, 52, pump body controller, 53, vertical transmission pipe, 54, rotating top tray, 55, horizontal transmission pipe, 56, spraying pipe, 57, spraying hole, 6, waste water collection hole, 7, filter screen, 8, connecting column, 9, installation ceiling, 10, light supplementing illuminating lamp, 11, connecting rod, 12, connecting disc, 13, limiting column, 14, seedling limiting disc, 15, seedling limiting groove, 16, waste water collection groove. Specific implementation
[0018] Example one:
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a technical scheme: a forestry planting seedling raising device, the water tank base 1 one side top fixed installation has the seedling raising tray 2, the seedling raising tray 2 one side top inside is seted up seedling raising cabin 3, the seedling raising cabin 3 is placed with seedling raising pot 4, the water tank base 1 one side top surface fixed installation has the irrigator 5, the seedling raising cabin 3 one side bottom end surface is seted up waste water collection hole 6, the seedling raising tray 2 one side top middle inside is seted up waste water collection groove 16, the waste water collection groove 16 inside bottom fixed installation has filter screen 7, the seedling raising tray 2 is fixedly installed with connecting column 8 in the inside close to waste water collection groove 16, the connecting column 8 one side top fixedly connected with installation ceiling 9, the installation ceiling 9 one side bottom end surface fixed installation has the light supplementing illuminating lamp 10, the installation ceiling 9 one side bottom end surface fixedly connected with connecting rod 11, the connecting rod 11 one side bottom fixedly connected with connecting disc 12, the connecting disc 12 one side bottom fixedly connected with limit post 13, the limit post 13 one side bottom fixedly connected with seedling raising limit disc 14, the seedling raising limit disc 14 one side surface is seted up seedling raising limit slot 15, the seedling raising pot 4 and the irrigator 5 position one to one correspondence, the seedling raising pot 4 number is several, several seedling raising pots 4 are distributed in the inside of seedling raising cabin 3 in circle, the waste water collection hole 6 is set between seedling raising cabin 3 and waste water collection groove 16 and realizes intercommunication, the connecting relation of waste water collection groove 16 and water tank base 1 is intercommunication, the number of light supplementing illuminating lamp 10 is several, several light supplementing illuminating lamps 10 are distributed in the bottom end surface of installation ceiling 9 in circle, the seedling raising limit disc 14 and the seedling raising pot 4 position one to one correspondence, the number of limit post 13 is several, several limit posts 13 are distributed between connecting disc 12 and seedling raising limit disc 14 in circle.
[0020] In the embodiment, by setting the inside of seedling raising cabin 3 is placed with multiple position seedling raising pot 4, using seedling raising pot 4 realizes seedling raising operation, using irrigator 5 for the irrigation of green plants, the excess water body is directly collected into the inside of waste water collection groove 16 through waste water collection hole 6, after the filtration operation of filter screen 7, again into the inside of water tank base 1 realizes collection, improves the utilization rate of water body, also improves the use environmental protection of device, through the light supplementing operation of light supplementing illuminating lamp 10 for green plants, through the straightening operation of seedling raising limit disc 14 and seedling raising limit slot 15 for green plants, improve the growth quality of green plants, improve the seedling raising quality and survival rate.
[0021] Example two:
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a technical scheme: a forestry planting and seedling raising device, irrigation equipment 5 includes water pump 51, the one side top of water pump 51 is fixedly installed with pump body controller 52, the one side top of water pump 51 is communicated with vertical transmission pipe 53, the one side top of vertical transmission pipe 53 is rotatably connected with rotating top disc 54, the one side of rotating top disc 54 is communicated with horizontal transmission pipe 55, the one side bottom of horizontal transmission pipe 55 is communicated with spray pipe 56, the one side bottom surface of spray pipe 56 is provided with spray hole 57, and the connection of water pump 51 and water tank base 1 is communicated, the connection of rotating top disc 54 and vertical transmission pipe 53 is communicated, and spray pipe 56 is distributed directly above seedling raising pot 4.
[0023] In the embodiment, the timing opening and timing closing of the water pump 51 can be controlled by setting the pump body controller 52, the water in the water tank base 1 is directly pumped into the inside of the vertical transmission pipe 53 by the water pump 51, enters the inside of the horizontal transmission pipe 55 through the rotating top disc 54, and the spraying operation is realized through the spray pipe 56, the green plants in the seedling raising pot 4 are subjected to the sprinkling irrigation operation, the rotating direction of the rotating top disc 54 can be adjusted, the sprinkling irrigation angle is adjusted, the irrigation equipment 5 and the seedling raising pot 4 are one-to-one corresponding, and are also used separately, different irrigation time and irrigation efficiency can be controlled according to the actual green plant growth demand, and the seedling raising quality and survival rate are further improved.
[0024] Working principle:
[0025] The seedling raising pots 4 of multiple positions are placed in the inside of the seedling raising cabin 3, the seedling raising operation is realized by using the seedling raising pots 4, the irrigation of the green plants is realized by using the irrigation equipment 5, the excess water is directly collected into the inside of the wastewater collection groove 16 through the wastewater collection hole 6, the filtering operation is realized through the filter screen 7, and the water is collected into the inside of the water tank base 1 again, the utilization rate of the water is improved, the environmental protection of the device is improved, the light supplementing operation of the green plants is realized through the light supplementing illuminating lamp 10, the straightening operation of the green plants is realized through the seedling raising limiting disc 14 and the seedling raising limiting groove 15, the growth quality of the green plants is improved, and the seedling raising quality and survival rate are improved.
[0026] The timing opening and timing closing of the water pump 51 can be controlled by setting the pump body controller 52, the water in the water tank base 1 is directly pumped into the inside of the vertical transmission pipe 53 by the water pump 51, enters the inside of the horizontal transmission pipe 55 through the rotating top disc 54, and the spraying operation is realized through the spray pipe 56, the green plants in the seedling raising pot 4 are subjected to the sprinkling irrigation operation, the rotating direction of the rotating top disc 54 can be adjusted, the sprinkling irrigation angle is adjusted, the irrigation equipment 5 and the seedling raising pot 4 are one-to-one corresponding, and are also used separately, different irrigation time and irrigation efficiency can be controlled according to the actual green plant growth demand, and the seedling raising quality and survival rate are further improved.
Claims
1. A forestry planting and seedling raising device, comprising a water tank base (1), a seedling raising tray (2) is fixedly installed at one side top end of the water tank base (1), characterized in that: The inside of one side top end of the seedling raising tray (2) is provided with a seedling raising cabin (3), the inside of the seedling raising cabin (3) is provided with a seedling raising pot (4), the surface of one side top end of the water tank base (1) is fixedly provided with an irrigation device (5), the surface of one side bottom end of the seedling raising cabin (3) is provided with a waste water collecting hole (6), the inside of the middle of one side top end of the seedling raising tray (2) is provided with a waste water collecting groove (16), the inside bottom end of the waste water collecting groove (16) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (7), the inside of the seedling raising tray (2) close to the waste water collecting groove (16) is fixedly provided with a connecting column (8), one side top end of the connecting column (8) is fixedly connected with a mounting ceiling (9), one side bottom end surface of the mounting ceiling (9) is fixedly provided with a light supplementing illuminating lamp (10).
2. The forestry planting and raising seedlings device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side bottom end surface of the mounting ceiling (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (11), one side bottom end of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting disc (12), one side bottom end of the connecting disc (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (13), one side bottom end of the limiting column (13) is fixedly connected with a seedling raising limiting disc (14), one side surface of the seedling raising limiting disc (14) is provided with a seedling raising limiting groove (15).
3. The forestry planting and raising seedlings device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positions of the seedling raising pot (4) and the irrigation device (5) are one-to-one corresponding, the number of the seedling raising pot (4) is several, the several seedling raising pots (4) are circumferentially distributed in the inside of the seedling raising cabin (3), the waste water collecting hole (6) is arranged between the seedling raising cabin (3) and the waste water collecting groove (16) to realize the communication, the connecting relationship between the waste water collecting groove (16) and the water tank base (1) is the communication.
4. The forestry planting and raising seedlings device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of the light supplementing illuminating lamp (10) is several, the several light supplementing illuminating lamps (10) are circumferentially distributed on the bottom end surface of the mounting ceiling (9), the positions of the seedling raising limiting disc (14) and the seedling raising pot (4) are one-to-one corresponding, the number of the limiting column (13) is several, the several limiting columns (13) are circumferentially distributed between the connecting disc (12) and the seedling raising limiting disc (14).
5. The forestry planting and raising seedlings device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The irrigation device (5) comprises a water pump (51), one side top end of the water pump (51) is fixedly provided with a pump body controller (52), one side top end of the water pump (51) is communicated with a vertical transmission pipe (53), one side top end of the vertical transmission pipe (53) is rotatably connected with a rotating top disc (54), one side of the rotating top disc (54) is communicated with a horizontal transmission pipe (55), one side bottom end of the horizontal transmission pipe (55) is communicated with a spraying pipe (56), one side bottom end surface of the spraying pipe (56) is provided with a spraying hole (57).
6. The forestry planting and raising seedlings device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting relationship between the water pump (51) and the water tank base (1) is the communication, the connecting relationship between the rotating top disc (54) and the vertical transmission pipe (53) is the communication, the spraying pipe (56) is distributed directly above the seedling raising pot (4).