Incubator for vegetable planting

By introducing filter tanks and filter cotton into the vegetable growing device, the problem of root blockage was solved, water circulation filtration was achieved, and the practicality of the cultivation box and the vegetable cultivation effect were improved.

CN224054952UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31QINGHAI GUANGDA AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vegetable growing equipment lacks a filtration structure, causing vegetable roots to follow the water flow into the pipes, resulting in blockages and affecting the vegetable cultivation effect.

Method used

Design a cultivation box for vegetable planting, including a filter tank and filter cotton, to filter large particles in the water, and to achieve water circulation filtration through a pump and pipeline system to prevent roots from entering the pipes.

Benefits of technology

It effectively filters out solid impurities in the water, prevents pipe blockage, and improves the practicality of the incubator and the vegetable cultivation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224054952U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation box for vegetable planting, which comprises a water tank, a shell is arranged above the water tank, a support frame is arranged in the shell, a cultivation pipe is arranged above two arc-shaped clamping plates positioned on the same horizontal plane, a plurality of cultivation openings which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged above the cultivation pipe, a pump body is arranged on one side in the water tank, and the pump body is arranged on the other side in the water tank. The input end of the pump body is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the lowest cultivation pipe, every two adjacent cultivation pipes are communicated through a flow guide pipe, the uppermost cultivation pipe is connected with a backflow pipe, a filtering groove is formed in the position, located below the backflow pipe, of the shell, and filtering cotton is arranged at the bottom in the filtering groove. And a first filter screen is arranged above the filter cotton. The cultivation box is good in cultivation effect, solids in water flow can be effectively filtered, the phenomenon that pipelines are blocked by impurities such as root systems is avoided, and the practicability of the cultivation box is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable planting technology, and in particular to a cultivation box for vegetable planting. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetables refer to a class of plants or fungi that can be cooked and eaten. Vegetables are an essential part of people's daily diet, providing the human body with a variety of essential vitamins and minerals. As people have different demands for different types of vegetables each season, some vegetables that are not in season are grown in greenhouses or cultivation boxes. Chinese patent number CN 215380568U discloses an energy-saving hydroponic vegetable cultivation device. The energy-saving hydroponic vegetable cultivation device provided by this utility model has the advantages of good planting effect, low cleaning difficulty, time and labor saving, and low electricity cost. However, this device does not have a filter structure. After the water flows through the vegetable roots, the fallen roots of the vegetables will enter the pipe with the water flow, causing the pipe to become blocked, which is not conducive to the cultivation of vegetables. Therefore, we propose a cultivation box for vegetable cultivation. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides a cultivation box for vegetable planting. This invention solves the problem that without a filter structure, when water flows over the vegetable roots, fallen roots can enter the pipes, causing blockages and hindering vegetable cultivation.

[0004] This utility model discloses a vegetable cultivation box, including a water tank, a shell above the water tank, a support frame inside the shell, multiple equally spaced arc-shaped plates on both sides of the support frame, cultivation tubes above two arc-shaped plates on the same horizontal plane, multiple equally spaced cultivation ports above the cultivation tubes, a pump body inside the water tank on one side, the pump body's input end connected to a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe extending away from the pump body into the shell and connected to the lowest cultivation tube, adjacent cultivation tubes connected by a guide pipe, the highest cultivation tube connected to a return pipe, a filter tank below the return pipe in the shell, a return port below the filter tank in the water tank, filter cotton at the bottom of the filter tank, and a first filter screen above the filter cotton.

[0005] In the above scheme, air inlets are provided on both side walls of the housing.

[0006] In the above scheme, air outlets are provided on both sides of the upper part of the housing, a fan is provided inside the housing below the air outlets, and a second filter screen is provided inside the air outlets.

[0007] In the above scheme, lighting lamps are provided on both sides of the upper end of the housing.

[0008] In the above scheme, the water tank has an inlet on one side of the upper end, and an outlet is located below the inlet. Both the inlet and outlet are equipped with valves.

[0009] In the above scheme, the side wall of the housing away from the support frame is provided with a cabinet door, and the cabinet door is provided with a double handle.

[0010] The advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a cultivation box for vegetable planting. During vegetable cultivation, the vegetables to be cultivated can be placed inside the cultivation port. The pump draws water from inside the shell, and through the inlet pipe, the water enters the cultivation tube. Simultaneously, through the connected cultivation tube, guide pipe, and return pipe, the water flows back to the water tank through the return port. When the water passes through the filter tank, the first filter screen filters larger substances in the water, and the filter cotton further filters solid impurities in the water. This cultivation box has a simple structure, good cultivation effect, and can effectively filter solids in the water flow, avoiding pipe blockage caused by roots and other impurities, thus improving the practicality of the cultivation box. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of part A of the present invention.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Water tank; 2. Shell; 3. Support frame; 4. Arc-shaped clamp.

[0016] 5. Culture tube; 6. Culture port; 7. Pump body; 8. Water inlet pipe

[0017] 9. Guide pipe; 10. Return pipe; 11. Filter tank; 12. Return port

[0018] 13. Filter cotton 14. First filter screen 15. Air inlet 16. Air outlet

[0019] 17. Fan; 18. Second filter; 19. Lighting; 20. Water inlet.

[0020] 21. Water outlet 22. Valve 23. Cabinet door 24. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model is a cultivation box for vegetable planting, including a water tank 1, a shell 2 above the water tank 1, a support frame 3 inside the shell 2, multiple equally spaced arc-shaped plates 4 on both sides of the support frame 3, cultivation tubes 5 above two arc-shaped plates 4 on the same horizontal plane, and multiple equally spaced cultivation openings 6 above the cultivation tubes 5, where vegetables to be cultivated can be placed. A pump body 7 is located on one side of the water tank 1, the input end of the pump body 7 is connected to a water inlet pipe 8, and the side of the water inlet pipe 8 away from the pump body 7 extends into the shell 2 and connects to the lowest cultivation tube 5. Adjacent cultivation tubes 5 are connected by guide pipes 9, which are staggered and located at the top. The cultivation tube 5 is connected to the return pipe 10. When the pump body 7 is working, the pump body 7 draws water from inside the shell 2. Through the conduction of the water inlet pipe 8, the water can enter the cultivation tube 5. At the same time, through the conduction of the connected cultivation tube 5, guide pipe 9 and return pipe 10, the water can flow back to the water tank 1 through the return port 12. The shell 2 is provided with a filter tank 11 below the return pipe 10. The water tank 1 is provided with a return port 12 below the filter tank 11. The bottom of the filter tank 11 is provided with filter cotton 13. The filter cotton 13 is provided with a first filter screen 14 above it. When the water passes through the filter tank 11, the first filter screen 14 can filter larger substances in the water, and the filter cotton 13 can filter solid impurities in the water.

[0023] The housing 2 has air inlets 15 on both side walls.

[0024] Air outlets 16 are provided on both sides of the upper part of the housing 2. A fan 17 is provided inside the housing 2 below the air outlets 16. A second filter screen 18 is provided inside the air outlets 16. When the fan 17 is working, the fan 17 can drive the airflow, so that the airflow enters the housing 2 through the air inlet 15 and flows out from the air outlet 16, thereby supplying oxygen to the vegetables through the flowing airflow.

[0025] Lighting lamps 19 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the housing 2, which can provide the light required for vegetable growth.

[0026] The water tank 1 has an inlet 20 on one side of its upper end, and an outlet 21 below the inlet 20. Both the inlet 20 and the outlet 21 are equipped with valves 22. Water can be added to the water tank 1 through the inlet 20, and the water inside the water tank 1 can be discharged through the outlet 21. The valves 22 can control the opening and closing of the inlet 20 and the outlet 21.

[0027] The housing 2 is provided with a cabinet door 23 on the side wall away from the support frame 3, and the cabinet door 23 is provided with a double handle 24.

[0028] Specifically, in this utility model, when cultivating vegetables, the vegetables to be cultivated can be placed inside the cultivation port 6. When the pump body 7 is working, the pump body 7 draws water from inside the shell 2. Through the conduction of the water inlet pipe 8, the water can enter the cultivation tube 5. At the same time, through the conduction of the connected cultivation tube 5, guide pipe 9 and return pipe 10, the water can flow back to the water tank 1 through the return port 12. When the water passes through the filter tank 11, the first filter screen 14 can filter larger substances in the water, and the filter cotton 13 can filter solid impurities in the water again. When the fan 17 is working, the fan 17 can drive the airflow, so that the airflow enters the shell 2 through the air inlet 15 and flows out from the air outlet 16, thereby supplying oxygen to the vegetables through the flowing airflow. The lighting lamp 19 can provide the light required for the growth of vegetables.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting incubator comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that, The water tank (1) is provided with a shell (2) above it. A support frame (3) is provided inside the shell (2). Multiple arc-shaped plates (4) are arranged at equal intervals on both sides of the support frame (3). A cultivation tube (5) is provided above two arc-shaped plates (4) located on the same horizontal plane. Multiple cultivation ports (6) are arranged at equal intervals above the cultivation tube (5). A pump body (7) is provided on one side of the water tank (1). The input end of the pump body (7) is connected to the water inlet pipe (8). The water inlet pipe (8) extends away from the pump body (7) on the side away from the pump body (7). The tube extends into the shell (2) and connects to the bottommost culture tube (5). Two adjacent culture tubes (5) are connected by a guide tube (9). The topmost culture tube (5) is connected to the return tube (10). The shell (2) is provided with a filter tank (11) below the return tube (10). The water tank (1) is provided with a return port (12) below the filter tank (11). The bottom of the filter tank (11) is provided with filter cotton (13). The top of the filter cotton (13) is provided with a first filter screen (14).

2. The cultivation box for growing vegetables according to claim 1, wherein The housing (2) has air inlets (15) on both sides of its sidewalls.

3. The cultivation box for growing vegetables according to claim 1, wherein The housing (2) has air outlets (16) on both sides above it. A fan (17) is provided inside the housing (2) below the air outlets (16). A second filter screen (18) is provided inside the air outlets (16).

4. The cultivation box for growing vegetables according to claim 1, wherein Lighting lamps (19) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the housing (2).

5. The cultivation box for growing vegetables according to claim 1, wherein The water tank (1) has an inlet (20) on one side of the upper end, and an outlet (21) is provided below the inlet (20) of the water tank (1). Both the inlet (20) and the outlet (21) are provided with valves (22).

6. The cultivation box for growing vegetables according to claim 1, wherein The housing (2) has a cabinet door (23) on the side wall away from the support frame (3), and the cabinet door (23) has a double handle (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Energy-saving vegetable hydroponic planting device

    CN215380568U