Vibrating feeder for screening out crushed aggregates

The combination design of bolts and pressure blocks solves the problem of inconvenient screen disassembly, enabling rapid installation and disassembly of the screen, improving the adaptability and flexibility of the screening equipment, and ensuring the stability and safety of the screening process.

CN224057983UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31HEFEI HANYE INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The screens of existing screening machines are difficult to disassemble, making installation and replacement inconvenient and posing a risk of bolts falling off, which affects screening efficiency and safety.

Method used

A combination structure of bolts and pressure blocks was designed, which enables quick installation and disassembly of the screen through threaded connection. The position of the baffle is controlled by screws and nuts to precisely adjust the feed rate, and the screening efficiency is improved by combining it with a vibrating motor.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid installation and disassembly of the screen, improves the adaptability and flexibility of the screening equipment, and ensures the stability and safety of the screening process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a vibrating feeder for screening crushed aggregates, which belongs to the field of material screening and comprises a support frame, two first supports and two second supports are mounted on the support frame, support springs are mounted at the upper ends of the first supports and the second supports, and hoppers are mounted at the upper ends of the support springs; a screen assembly; the screen mesh assembly comprises a step-shaped placing groove penetrating through the bottom of the hopper, a screen mesh is placed in the placing groove, four bolts are in threaded connection with the hopper, the bolts are sleeved with pressing blocks, and the pressing blocks can extrude the screen mesh by fastening the bolts; and a limiting mechanism capable of controlling the amount of crushed materials conveyed to the screen is mounted on the hopper. Through the design of the bolts and the pressing blocks, rapid mounting and dismounting of the screen cloth are achieved, through the design of the screws and the nuts, accurate control and stable fixing of the position of the baffle are achieved, and through the design, adaptability and flexibility of screening equipment are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material screening technology, and in particular to a vibrating feeder for screening out crushed materials. Background Technology

[0002] Material screening is a process in which the incoming materials are screened during the production process to remove unqualified materials and transport the materials that meet the production requirements to the next process. Among them, the screening machine is a common piece of equipment in material screening production. When the screening machine is performing screening work, the material is fed in from the inlet, and after the material is screened in the sorting chamber, the good material and the bad material are finally discharged from the outlet.

[0003] Screening machines only require changing different screens when screening different types of crushed materials. However, current screening machines are inconvenient to disassemble because the screens are made of stainless steel plates with through holes. Bolts are connected to bolt holes on the frame through these through holes for fastening, but disassembly requires removing the entire bolt, which is inconvenient and there is a risk of bolts falling off during installation. Therefore, this application proposes a vibrating feeder for screening crushed materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a vibrating feeder for screening and removing crushed materials.

[0005] An embodiment of this utility model provides a vibrating feeder for screening crushed materials, comprising:

[0006] A support frame is provided, on which two first brackets and two second brackets are mounted. Each of the first and second brackets has a support spring mounted on its upper end. A hopper is mounted on the upper end of each support spring, and a vibrating motor is mounted on the hopper.

[0007] Screen assembly; the screen assembly includes a stepped placement groove that extends through the bottom of the hopper, in which a screen is placed, and four bolts are threaded onto the hopper, with pressure blocks fitted on the bolts, and tightening the bolts can cause the pressure blocks to compress the screen.

[0008] The hopper is equipped with a limiting mechanism that controls the amount of crushed material fed onto the screen.

[0009] Furthermore, the height of the first support is greater than the height of the second support, and the hopper is inclined and positioned above the first and second supports.

[0010] Furthermore, a mounting frame is installed on the hopper, and two vibration motors are installed on the mounting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a guide frame is fixed to the bottom of the hopper, and the guide frame is arranged opposite to the placement groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a baffle that slides inside the hopper, two strip grooves are provided through the hopper, two screws are slidably connected in the strip grooves, the screws are fixedly connected to the baffle, and nuts that can abut against the outer wall of the hopper are threaded onto the screws.

[0013] Furthermore, the support frame includes a rectangular frame and four support legs, the four support legs are fixed to the bottom of the rectangular frame, and the first bracket and the second bracket are fixed to the rectangular frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The bolt and pressure block design of this utility model enables quick installation and disassembly of the screen, while the screw and nut design enables precise control and stable fixing of the baffle position. This design not only improves the adaptability and flexibility of the screening equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vibrating feeder for screening crushed materials, as described in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the hopper and screen in a vibrating feeder for screening crushed materials, as described in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screw and nut in a vibrating feeder for screening crushed materials, as described in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] In the above attached figures: 1 support frame, 2 first bracket, 3 hopper, 4 support spring, 5 second bracket, 6 baffle, 7 mounting bracket, 8 vibrating motor, 9 screen, 10 guide frame, 11 placement groove, 12 bolt, 13 pressure block, 14 strip groove, 15 screw, 16 nut. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] like Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, this utility model embodiment proposes a vibrating feeder for screening crushed materials, comprising:

[0022] The support frame 1 serves as the support for the entire structure. It mainly consists of a rectangular frame and four sturdy, durable support legs, which are firmly fixed to the bottom of the rectangular frame, ensuring the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire device. Two first brackets 2 and two second brackets 5 are carefully installed on the rectangular frame. These brackets not only provide support but also lay the foundation for subsequent equipment installation.

[0023] The first support 2 and the second support 5 have different designs; both are equipped with support springs 4 at their upper ends. These support springs 4 provide the necessary elasticity and flexibility for the hopper 3 during vibration. The hopper 3 is stably positioned above the support springs 4. Because the height of the first support 2 is set greater than the height of the second support 5, the hopper 3 can be tilted above the first support 2 and the second support 5. This design allows the hopper 3 to discharge the material from the screen 9 more smoothly during the screening process, avoiding material accumulation and blockage.

[0024] To further improve screening efficiency and material flowability, vibrating motors 8 are specially installed on the hopper 3. These vibrating motors 8 are firmly fixed to the hopper 3 by the mounting bracket 7. Their operation generates a strong vibration effect, which, together with the elasticity of the support spring 4, allows the hopper 3 to vibrate continuously and evenly during the screening process. This vibration not only helps to disperse and evenly distribute the material, but also improves the screening efficiency of the screen 9.

[0025] The screen assembly is the core component of the entire screening equipment, and its design fully considers practicality and convenience. This screen assembly includes a specially designed placement groove 11, which cleverly extends through the bottom of the hopper 3 and presents a stepped structure. This design not only facilitates the placement and positioning of the screen 9 but also helps the material flow smoothly during the screening process.

[0026] A screen 9 is placed inside the placement trough 11, and a guide frame 10 is fixed at the bottom of the hopper 3, opposite to the placement trough 11, forming a perfect material outlet. This outlet can be connected to corresponding processing equipment, such as for screening wheat. The wheat is discharged from this outlet and vibrated to the processing equipment, which can perform crushing, washing, etc., of the wheat. After the material passes through the screen 9, the fine fragments will pass smoothly through the screen 9 and fall into the guide frame 10, and then be discharged through the guide frame 10, making it convenient for users to place a collection box at the bottom of the support frame 1 for centralized collection.

[0027] To facilitate the installation and removal of the screen 9, four bolts 12 are designed on the hopper 3. These bolts 12 are threaded into the hopper 3, ensuring a secure and reliable connection. Pressure blocks 13 are fitted onto the bolts 12, each with a through-hole allowing the bolts 12 to pass easily through. When it is necessary to fix the screen 9, simply tighten the bolts 12, causing the pressure blocks 13 to firmly press against the screen 9, thus achieving precise positioning of the screen 9. This design is not only simple and easy to implement but also highly effective, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the screen 9 during the screening process.

[0028] More importantly, when the screen 9 needs to be disassembled for cleaning or replacement, it is not necessary to completely remove the bolt 12 as in the traditional method. Simply use a tool to gently turn the bolt 12 to loosen it. Then, the pressure block 13 can be easily rotated so that it is no longer in contact with the screen 9, thus freeing the screen 9 from its limiting position and allowing it to be easily removed. This design greatly avoids the inconvenience of completely removing the bolts in existing technologies, providing users with a more convenient and efficient operating experience.

[0029] In screening operations, the physical properties and screening requirements vary depending on the type of crushed material being screened. Therefore, the discharge rate becomes an important parameter that needs to be flexibly adjusted. To meet this requirement, a limiting mechanism is specially designed on the hopper 3 to precisely control the amount of crushed material fed onto the screen 9.

[0030] The core component of this limiting mechanism is a baffle 6 that can slide freely within the hopper 3. The baffle 6 is simple yet practical in design, effectively blocking or guiding the flow of crushed material into the screen 9. To ensure stable and precise movement of the baffle 6, two cleverly designed slots 14 are provided on the hopper 3. These slots 14 not only provide the necessary space for the movement of the baffle 6 but also ensure the linearity and stability of its movement.

[0031] Two screws 15 are slidably connected within the slot 14, and these screws 15 are securely fixed to the baffle 6. Thus, when the baffle 6 moves, the screws 15 also move accordingly, achieving precise control over the position of the baffle 6. To further secure the position of the baffle 6, nuts 16 are threaded onto the screws 15. These nuts 16 can tightly abut against the outer wall of the hopper 3, ensuring that the baffle 6 can stably remain in any position when needed.

[0032] In actual operation, users can easily adjust the distance between the baffle 6 and the bottom of the hopper 3 simply by loosening the nut 16. This distance adjustment directly determines the flow rate of the crushed material entering the screen 9, so users can flexibly set it according to screening requirements and the characteristics of the crushed material. Once a suitable feed rate is found, users only need to tighten the nut 16 again to ensure that the baffle 6 can maintain a stable position when the vibrating motor 8 is working.

[0033] It is worth mentioning that the vibration of the vibrating motor 8 not only helps to evenly distribute the crushed material and improve screening efficiency, but also can prevent material from clogging in the hopper 3 to a certain extent. When the vibrating motor 8 is working, the vibration it generates can make the crushed material pass through the baffle 6 and the screen 9 more smoothly, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the screening process.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vibrating feeder for the removal of screenings, characterized in that, Include: Support frame (1), two first support (2) and two second support (5) are installed on the support frame (1), the upper end of the first support (2), second support (5) is installed with support spring (4), the upper end of the support spring (4) is installed with hopper (3), the hopper (3) is installed with vibration motor (8); Screen assembly; the screen assembly includes a stepped placement groove (11) penetrating the bottom of the hopper (3), the screen (9) is placed in the placement groove (11), four bolts (12) are threadedly connected to the hopper (3), the bolt (12) is sleeved with a pressing block (13), and the pressing block (13) is extruded by the bolt (12). The hopper (3) is provided with a limiting mechanism capable of controlling the amount of crushed material delivered to the screen (9).

2. A vibrating feeder for the removal of screenings according to claim 1, characterized in that, Wherein: The height of the first support (2) is greater than the height of the second support (5), and the hopper (3) is inclinedly arranged on the upper side of the first support (2) and the second support (5).

3. A vibrating feeder for the removal of screenings according to claim 1, characterized in that, Wherein: The hopper (3) is provided with a mounting bracket (7), and the vibration motor (8) is two and is mounted on the mounting bracket (7).

4. A vibrating feeder for use in the screening of aggregate material as defined in claim 1, wherein Wherein: The bottom of the hopper (3) is fixed with a guide frame (10), and the guide frame (10) is arranged opposite to the placement groove (11).

5. A vibrating feeder for use in the screening of aggregate material as defined in claim 1, wherein Wherein: The limiting mechanism includes a baffle (6) sliding in the hopper (3), two strip grooves (14) are provided on the hopper (3), two screw rods (15) are slidingly connected in the strip grooves (14), the screw rod (15) is fixedly connected with the baffle (6), and the screw rod (15) is threadedly connected with a nut (16) capable of abutting against the outer wall of the hopper (3).

6. A vibrating feeder for use in the screening of aggregate material as defined in claim 1, wherein Wherein: The support frame (1) includes a rectangular frame and four support legs, the four support legs are fixed to the bottom of the rectangular frame, and the first support (2) and the second support (5) are fixed to the rectangular frame.