High-stability spc floor with anti-skid structure
By incorporating an anti-slip layer and a male-female groove interlocking structure into SPC flooring, and combining elastic and rigid locking mechanisms, the anti-slip and structural stability issues of traditional SPC flooring are solved, achieving high anti-slip performance and stability, while improving installation efficiency and service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional SPC flooring has limited surface anti-slip properties, making it prone to slipping, especially in humid environments. Furthermore, its structure is unstable, making it susceptible to deformation and warping. The locking mechanism is also not secure, affecting its appearance and lifespan.
It adopts an anti-slip layer, a male and female groove snap-fit connection structure and a double-layer locking design. The anti-slip layer is a biomimetic microstructure and the male and female grooves are trapezoidal structures. Combined with spring sheets and reinforcing ribs, it achieves a firm connection and stress absorption.
It improves the anti-slip performance and structural stability of the floor, prevents deformation and warping, enhances installation convenience and service life, and ensures that the floor connections are tight and do not loosen.
Smart Images

Figure CN224063850U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of SPC flooring technology, specifically relating to a highly stable SPC flooring with an anti-slip structure. Background Technology
[0002] SPC flooring, or stone-plastic composite flooring, is a new type of flooring material made primarily of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) with fillers such as stone powder, and formed by high-temperature extrusion. SPC flooring has advantages such as being waterproof, moisture-proof, fireproof, wear-resistant, and environmentally friendly, and has been widely used in home decoration and commercial spaces in recent years.
[0003] Traditional SPC flooring typically features smooth or simple textured surfaces with limited anti-slip properties, making it particularly slippery in damp environments and posing a safety hazard. While some SPC flooring adds anti-slip agents to further enhance slip resistance, the effect is not long-lasting and gradually decreases over time. Furthermore, some SPC flooring designs are flawed, making them prone to deformation and warping under temperature changes or uneven stress, affecting aesthetics and lifespan. Additionally, the interlocking mechanism during installation is not robust enough, leading to loosening and cracking. Therefore, we propose a highly stable SPC flooring with an anti-slip structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a highly stable SPC floor with an anti-slip structure. This addresses the limitations of traditional SPC flooring, which often features smooth or simple textured surfaces, resulting in limited anti-slip performance, especially in damp environments where slippage poses a safety hazard. Furthermore, while some SPC flooring incorporates anti-slip agents for enhanced slip resistance, the effect is short-lived, gradually decreasing over time. Additionally, some SPC flooring designs are flawed, leading to deformation and warping under temperature changes or uneven stress, affecting aesthetics and lifespan. Moreover, the interlocking mechanism during installation is often not robust enough, resulting in loosening and cracking. This invention aims to achieve SPC flooring with superior anti-slip performance, structural stability without deformation, and ease of installation.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a high-stability SPC floor with an anti-slip structure, comprising: an SPC floor body, an anti-slip layer provided at the top of the SPC floor body, female grooves formed on two adjacent sides of the SPC floor body, a first groove formed at the bottom of the female groove, male grooves formed on the other two adjacent sides of the SPC floor body, a protrusion provided at the top of the male groove that fits into the first groove, and a spring plate installed at the bottom of the protrusion, and a second groove formed at the bottom of the SPC floor body, wherein a plurality of reinforcing ribs are installed in the second groove.
[0006] Furthermore, the anti-slip layer has a biomimetic microstructure.
[0007] Furthermore, the female groove is a concave trapezoidal structure, and the male groove is a convex trapezoidal structure, with the female groove and male groove interlocking with each other.
[0008] Furthermore, the first groove is provided with a recessed dot, and the side of the spring sheet that is in contact with the first groove is provided with a raised point, which matches the dot.
[0009] Furthermore, the reinforcing ribs in the second groove consist of two layers, namely a transverse layer and a longitudinal layer.
[0010] Furthermore, the SPC floor body has a common groove at the corner where the female groove is formed, and the lowest position of the common groove is equal to the lowest position of the first groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the length of the male groove is less than the length of the female groove.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This utility model adopts a male and female groove snap-fit connection structure, which eliminates the need for glue, making installation simple and quick and improving construction efficiency. The male and female grooves adopt a trapezoidal structure design and are equipped with protrusions, spring plates, round dots, and other structures to ensure that the floor connection is tight and firm, avoiding problems such as loosening and cracking.
[0014] 2. It adopts a double-layer locking structure that combines an upper rigid locking system and a lower elastic locking system. The rigid locking system ensures the firmness of the floor connection, while the elastic locking system absorbs the stress caused by the thermal expansion and contraction of the floor, effectively preventing the floor from deforming and warping, and improving the stability and service life of the floor. At the same time, a crisscross reinforcing rib structure is set on the back of the floor to enhance the floor's compressive strength and overall stability, prevent the floor from denting and deforming, and improve the floor's impact resistance.
[0015] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spring sheet structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing rib structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of part A of the structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the picture:
[0022] 1. SPC flooring body; 101. Anti-slip layer; 102. Female groove; 103. First groove; 104. Male groove; 105. Spring sheet; 106. Second groove; 107. Reinforcing rib; 108. Raised point; 109. Common groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0024] Example 1:
[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a high-stability SPC floor with an anti-slip structure includes: an SPC floor body 1, an anti-slip layer 101 at the top of the SPC floor body 1, female grooves 102 on two adjacent sides of the SPC floor body 1, a first groove 103 at the bottom of the female grooves 102, and male grooves 104 on the other two adjacent sides of the SPC floor body 1. The female grooves 102 and male grooves 104 fit together without glue; the flooring can be spliced together, resulting in fast and efficient installation. The top of the male groove 104 has a protrusion that fits into the first groove 103, and a spring plate 105 is installed at the bottom of the protrusion. The bottom of the SPC floor body 1 has a second groove 106, and several reinforcing ribs 107 are installed in the second groove 106. The reinforcing ribs 107 can effectively distribute the pressure on the floor, prevent the floor from sinking or deforming, and also limit the deformation of the floor, improving the overall stability and impact resistance of the floor.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the anti-slip layer 101 is a biomimetic microstructure. The biomimetic microstructure anti-slip layer 101 is a prior art. This layer is composed of countless micron-sized protrusions. The shape of the protrusions can imitate the bristle structure of a gecko's foot or the papilla structure on the surface of a lotus leaf.
[0028] The female groove 102 is a concave trapezoidal structure, and the male groove 104 is a convex trapezoidal structure. The female groove 102 and male groove 104 interlock, enabling the horizontal or vertical connection of the floorboards. A concave dot is provided in the first groove 103. A protruding point 108 is provided on the side of the corresponding spring plate 105 that contacts the first groove 103. The protruding point 108 matches the dot, and the first groove 103 contacts the spring plate 105, forming an elastic contact surface. This aligns and moves the male and female grooves of the two floorboards. When the spring sheet 105 of the groove 104 is compressed, it undergoes elastic deformation. When the male and female grooves are fully engaged, the spring sheet 105 rebounds, and its protruding point 108 is in close contact with the round point of the female groove 102 to form an elastic connection. The SPC floor body 1 has a common groove 109 at the corner where the female groove 102 is staggered. The lowest position of the common groove 109 is equal to the lowest position of the first groove 103. The length of the male groove 104 is less than the length of the female groove 102 to prevent collision when the two SPC floor pieces are connected.
[0029] The reinforcing ribs 107 in the second groove 106 are two layers, namely a horizontal layer and a vertical layer. The crisscrossing reinforcing ribs 107 structure on the back of the floor enhances the floor's compressive strength and overall stability, prevents the floor from denting or deforming, and improves the floor's impact resistance.
[0030] In summary, when using high-stability SPC flooring with an anti-slip structure, first align the male groove 104 of the second floorboard with the female groove 102 of the first floorboard and insert them at a certain angle. Press down on the second floorboard so that the protrusion of the male groove 104 engages with the first groove 103 of the female groove 102, while the protruding point 108 of the spring plate 105 aligns with the dot of the female groove 102. Gently tap the edge of the floorboard with a rubber mallet to ensure that the two floorboards are tightly connected. Lay the remaining floorboards in the first row using the same method.
[0031] Align the male groove 104 of the first plank in the second row with the female groove 102 of the last plank in the first row, and insert them at a certain angle. Press the plank down so that the protrusion of the male groove 104 engages with the first groove 103 of the female groove 102, while the protruding point 108 of the spring plate 105 aligns with the dot of the female groove 102. Gently tap the edge of the plank with a rubber mallet to ensure a tight connection. Lay the subsequent planks in sequence using the above method until the entire room is finished.
[0032] All the devices selected in this application are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0033] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0035] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A high-stability spc floor having an anti-slip structure, characterized by, Include: The spc floor body (1), the top end of the spc floor body (1) is provided with an anti-skid layer (101), two adjacent edges of the spc floor body (1) are provided with female slots (102), the bottom end of the female slot (102) is provided with a first recess (103), the other two adjacent edges of the spc floor body (1) are provided with male slots (104), the top end of the male slot (104) is provided with a protrusion matched with the first recess (103), and the bottom end of the protrusion is provided with a spring sheet (105), the bottom end of the spc floor body (1) is provided with a second recess (106), and a plurality of reinforcing ribs (107) are installed in the second recess (106).
2. The high-stability spc floor with an anti-slip structure according to claim 1, characterized by, The anti-skid layer (101) is a bionic microstructure.
3. The high-stability spc floor with an anti-slip structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The female slot (102) is a recessed trapezoidal structure, the male slot (104) is a protruding trapezoidal structure, and the female slot (102) and the male slot (104) are engaged with each other.
4. The high-stability spc floor with an anti-slip structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first recess (103) is provided with a recessed dot, and the side of the spring sheet (105) matched with the first recess (103) is provided with a protruding point (108), and the protruding point (108) is matched with the dot.
5. The high-stability spc floor with an anti-slip structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The reinforcing rib (107) in the second recess (106) is two layers, which are a horizontal layer and a vertical layer.
6. The high-stability spc floor with an anti-slip structure according to claim 5, wherein, The edge of the spc floor body (1) provided with the female slot (102) is staggered and provided with a common slot (109), and the lowest position of the common slot (109) is equal to the lowest position of the first recess (103).
7. The high-stability spc floor with an anti-slip structure according to claim 6, characterized by, The length of the male slot (104) is less than the length of the female slot (102).