Marine meteorological monitor
By designing cleaning and transmission components on the marine meteorological monitor, the system utilizes sea breeze and motor drive to clean debris from the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thus eliminating the impact of seabirds and waves on the monitor and improving the efficiency and monitoring accuracy of the photovoltaic panel.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing marine meteorological monitoring instruments are not easy to clean surface debris, seabird activity and bird droppings affect the efficiency of photovoltaic panels, and wave vibrations reduce monitoring accuracy.
A cleaning component and a transmission component were designed. The sea breeze drives the transmission wing to move the cleaning rod to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The motor adjusts the angle of the transmission wing to adapt to the wind speed and direction, drive away seabirds and improve the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.
It effectively cleans debris from the surface of photovoltaic panels, drives away seabirds, improves the efficiency of photovoltaic panels, and extends the service life of the monitor.
Smart Images

Figure CN224067019U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a meteorological monitor, specifically a marine meteorological monitor, belonging to the field of marine monitoring technology. Background Technology
[0002] Marine meteorological observations generally use automatic weather stations as the main detection equipment. An automatic weather station is a weather station that is controlled by electronic equipment or a computer to automatically conduct meteorological observations and data collection and transmission. It is generally composed of sensors, converters, data processing devices, data transmission devices, power supplies, and other components.
[0003] Chinese patent application publication number CN215415956U discloses a wave-resistant marine meteorological monitor. In this invention, an annular floating block with a buffer cavity is installed outside the floating base via a T-shaped rod. The interaction between a first spring and a second spring within the buffer cavity reduces the vibration caused by ocean waves on the marine meteorological monitor, thereby minimizing the impact on its monitoring accuracy.
[0004] While the solutions in the aforementioned patents can reduce the vibrations caused by ocean waves to the monitors, the marine weather monitors in these patents are not easy to clean from the surface. Currently, most marine buoys rely solely on their own buoyancy and towing ropes to remain on the ocean surface. The movements of seabirds can damage the monitoring devices, and bird droppings can affect the conversion efficiency of photovoltaic panels.
[0005] Therefore, a marine meteorological monitoring device is proposed here. Utility Model Content
[0006] This invention proposes a marine meteorological monitor that can drive away seabirds and prevent seabirds or other debris from landing on the surface of the monitoring device, thereby improving the efficiency of photovoltaic panels. At the same time, it can adjust the angle of the drive wing according to the sea surface wind speed or wind direction.
[0007] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a marine meteorological monitor, including a monitoring body, a positioning sleeve fixed on the top surface of the monitoring body, a set of photovoltaic panels fixed on the top surface of the monitoring body and arranged outside the positioning sleeve, a cleaning component for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panels is arranged above the monitoring body, the cleaning component includes a set of movable frames that slide around the periphery of the positioning sleeve, a cleaning rod fixed on the bottom surface of the movable frames, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the top of the movable frames, and a transmission wing fixed at the end of the rotating rod away from the positioning sleeve.
[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes a support ring fixed to the periphery of the positioning sleeve, and the support ring is fixed to the top surface of the monitoring body. A limit groove is formed on the surface of the support ring, and a limit block fixed to the bottom surface of the moving frame slides inside the limit groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a buoyancy collar is installed around the periphery of the monitoring body, and the buoyancy collar is located at the top of the periphery of the monitoring body.
[0010] Furthermore, a traction rope is fixed to the bottom surface of the monitoring body, and a counterweight is fixed to the end of the traction rope away from the monitoring body.
[0011] The positioning sleeve is internally equipped with a transmission assembly for adjusting the angle of the transmission wing. The transmission assembly includes a positioning plate fixed to the inner wall of the positioning sleeve. A support frame is rotatably sleeved inside the positioning plate. A connecting frame is fixed to the top surface of the support frame. A storage groove is opened inside the support frame. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the storage groove. A connecting block that slides inside the storage groove is threadedly sleeved around the threaded rod. A transmission frame that slides around the support frame is fixed around the connecting block. A set of transmission rods is rotatably connected around the transmission frame. A transmission plate fixed to one end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the top of the transmission rod. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the transmission plate and the connecting frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the transmission assembly also includes a connecting plate that rotates on the bottom surface of the positioning plate, a motor that is fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and the output end of the motor that is fixed on the bottom surface of the threaded rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer periphery of the support frame is rotatably sleeved with a limiting collar fixed to the top surface of the positioning plate, and the bottom end of the support frame rotatably passes through the positioning plate and is fixedly sleeved inside the connecting plate.
[0014] This utility model provides a marine meteorological monitoring device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This marine weather monitor utilizes sea breezes to drive the transmission wing, which in turn moves the movable frame across the surface of the positioning sleeve via a rotating rod. This movement, in turn, drives the cleaning rod to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby deterring seabirds and preventing them or other debris from landing on the monitoring device, thus improving the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.
[0016] 2. This marine meteorological monitor uses a starting motor to drive a threaded rod to rotate inside a storage slot. A connecting block allows the transmission frame to slide on the surface of the support frame. The transmission rod drives the transmission plate to rotate around the pivot, and the rotating rod drives the transmission blade to rotate. The angle of the transmission blade can be adjusted according to the sea surface wind speed or wind direction, so that the rotation speed of the transmission blade is kept within a certain range, thus improving the service life of the detector. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the internal structure of the positioning sleeve in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning component in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission component in this utility model.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures
[0022] 1. Monitoring body; 2. Buoyancy ring; 3. Photovoltaic panel; 4. Positioning sleeve;
[0023] 5. Cleaning components; 51. Movable frame; 52. Cleaning rod; 53. Rotating rod; 54. Drive wing; 55. Support collar; 56. Limiting groove; 57. Limiting block;
[0024] 6. Transmission assembly; 60. Positioning plate; 601. Connecting plate; 602. Motor; 603. Limiting collar; 61. Support frame; 62. Storage slot; 63. Threaded rod; 64. Connecting block; 65. Transmission frame; 66. Transmission rod; 67. Transmission plate; 68. Connecting frame; 69. Rotating shaft;
[0025] 7. Traction rope; 8. Counterweight. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention proposes the following implementation scheme: a marine meteorological monitor, including a monitoring body 1, a positioning sleeve 4 fixed on the top surface of the monitoring body 1, a set of photovoltaic panels 3 fixed on the top surface of the monitoring body 1 on the outside of the positioning sleeve 4, a cleaning component 5 for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panels 3 on the top of the monitoring body 1, the cleaning component 5 including a set of movable frames 51 sliding around the periphery of the positioning sleeve 4, a cleaning rod 52 fixed on the bottom surface of the movable frame 51, a rotating rod 53 rotatably sleeved on the top of the movable frame 51, and a transmission wing 54 fixed at the end of the rotating rod 53 away from the positioning sleeve 4.
[0028] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 The cleaning component 5 also includes a support ring 55 fixed around the positioning sleeve 4, and the support ring 55 is fixed on the top surface of the monitoring body 1. A limit groove 56 is formed on the surface of the support ring 55, and a limit block 57 fixed to the bottom surface of the moving frame 51 slides inside the limit groove 56.
[0029] In the above scheme, the sea breeze blows the transmission wing 54, causing the transmission wing 54 to drive the moving frame 51 to move on the surface of the positioning sleeve 4 via the rotating rod 53, and drive the cleaning rod 52 to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3.
[0030] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 2 A buoyancy ring 2 is installed on the periphery of the monitoring body 1, and the buoyancy ring 2 is located on the top of the periphery of the monitoring body 1.
[0031] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 A traction rope 7 is fixed to the bottom surface of the monitoring body 1, and a counterweight 8 is fixed to the end of the traction rope 7 away from the monitoring body 1.
[0032] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The positioning sleeve 4 is equipped with a transmission assembly 6 for adjusting the angle of the transmission wing 54. The transmission assembly 6 includes a positioning plate 60 fixed to the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 4. A support frame 61 is rotatably sleeved inside the positioning plate 60. A connecting frame 68 is fixed to the top surface of the support frame 61. A storage groove 62 is opened inside the support frame 61. A threaded rod 63 is rotatably connected inside the storage groove 62. A connecting block 64 that slides inside the storage groove 62 is threadedly sleeved around the threaded rod 63. A transmission frame 65 that slides around the support frame 61 is fixed around the connecting block 64. A set of transmission rods 66 is rotatably connected around the transmission frame 65. A transmission plate 67 that is fixed to one end of the rotating rod 53 is rotatably connected to the top of the transmission rod 66. A rotating shaft 69 is rotatably connected between the transmission plate 67 and the connecting frame 68.
[0033] In the above scheme, when the transmission wing 54 rotates, the rotating rod 53 and the connecting frame 68 drive the support frame 61 to rotate inside the positioning plate 60. The cooperation between the positioning plate 60 and the support collar 55 can improve the stability of the moving frame 51 when it rotates.
[0034] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 4 The transmission assembly 6 also includes a connecting plate 601 that rotates on the bottom surface of the positioning plate 60. A motor 602 is fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 601, and the output end of the motor 602 is fixed on the bottom surface of the threaded rod 63.
[0035] The outer periphery of the support frame 61 is rotatably sleeved with a limiting collar 603 fixed to the top surface of the positioning plate 60, and the bottom end of the support frame 61 rotatably passes through the positioning plate 60 and is fixedly sleeved inside the connecting plate 601.
[0036] In the above scheme, the starting motor 602 drives the threaded rod 63 to rotate inside the receiving groove 62, the connecting block 64 makes the transmission frame 65 slide on the surface of the support frame 61, the transmission rod 66 drives the transmission plate 67 to rotate around the rotating shaft 69, and the rotating rod 53 drives the transmission wing 54 to rotate.
[0037] In use, this invention utilizes sea breeze to propel the transmission wing 54, which in turn drives the moving frame 51 via the rotating rod 53 to move on the surface of the positioning sleeve 4. This movement, in turn, drives the cleaning rod 52 to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, effectively deterring seabirds and preventing them or other debris from landing on the monitoring device, thus improving the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 3. The starting motor 602 drives the threaded rod 63 to rotate inside the storage groove 62. The connecting block 64 causes the transmission frame 65 to slide on the surface of the support frame 61. The transmission rod 66 drives the transmission plate 67 to rotate around the rotating shaft 69, which in turn drives the transmission wing 54 to rotate via the rotating rod 53. This allows for adjustment of the angle of the transmission wing 54 based on sea wind speed or direction, maintaining its rotational speed within a certain range and extending the lifespan of the detector.
[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A marine weather monitor comprising a monitoring body (1), characterised in that: The top surface of the monitoring body (1) is fixed with a positioning sleeve (4), the outer part of the positioning sleeve (4) is provided with a group of photovoltaic panels (3) fixed on the top surface of the monitoring body (1), the upper part of the monitoring body (1) is provided with a cleaning assembly (5) for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel (3), the cleaning assembly (5) comprises a group of moving frames (51) sliding on the periphery of the positioning sleeve (4), the bottom surface of the moving frame (51) is fixed with a cleaning rod (52), the top end of the moving frame (51) is rotatably sleeved with a rotating rod (53), one end of the rotating rod (53) away from the positioning sleeve (4) is fixed with a transmission wing (54). The inner part of the positioning sleeve (4) is provided with a transmission assembly (6) for adjusting the use angle of the transmission wing (54), the transmission assembly (6) comprises a positioning plate (60) fixed on the inner side wall of the positioning sleeve (4), the inner part of the positioning plate (60) is rotatably sleeved with a support frame (61), the top surface of the support frame (61) is fixed with a connecting frame (68), the inner part of the support frame (61) is provided with a receiving groove (62), the inner part of the receiving groove (62) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (63), the periphery of the threaded rod (63) is threadedly sleeved with a connecting block (64) sliding in the receiving groove (62), the periphery of the connecting block (64) is fixed with a transmission frame (65) sliding on the periphery of the support frame (61), the periphery of the transmission frame (65) is rotatably connected with a group of transmission rods (66), the top end of the transmission rod (66) is rotatably connected with a transmission plate (67) fixed on one end of the rotating rod (53), the transmission plate (67) and the connecting frame (68) are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (69).
2. A marine weather monitor according to claim 1, characterised in that: The cleaning assembly (5) further comprises a support sleeve ring (55) fixed on the periphery of the positioning sleeve (4), and the support sleeve ring (55) is fixed on the top surface of the monitoring body (1), the surface of the support sleeve ring (55) is provided with a limiting groove (56), and the inner part of the limiting groove (56) is slidingly provided with a limiting block (57) fixed on the bottom surface of the moving frame (51).
3. A marine weather monitor according to claim 1, characterised in that: The transmission assembly (6) further comprises a connecting plate (601) rotatably connected on the bottom surface of the positioning plate (60), and the bottom surface of the connecting plate (601) is fixed with a motor (602), and the output end of the motor (602) is fixed on the bottom surface of the threaded rod (63).
4. A marine weather monitor according to claim 1, characterised in that: The periphery of the support frame (61) is rotatably sleeved with a limiting sleeve ring (603) fixed on the top surface of the positioning plate (60), and the bottom end of the support frame (61) is rotatably penetrated through the positioning plate (60) and fixedly sleeved in the inner part of the connecting plate (601).
5. A marine weather monitor according to claim 1, characterised in that: The periphery of the monitoring body (1) is provided with a buoyancy sleeve ring (2), and the buoyancy sleeve ring (2) is located at the top of the periphery of the monitoring body (1).
6. A marine weather monitor according to claim 1, characterised in that: The bottom surface of the monitoring body (1) is fixed with a traction rope (7), and one end of the traction rope (7) away from the monitoring body (1) is fixed with a counterweight (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wave-resistant marine meteorological monitor
CN215415956U