Internet of things ad hoc network device based on power line carrier communication technology

By using a flip-type dustproof mechanism and a design of a rotating shaft and sealing plate, effective protection is achieved in windy, sandy, and rainy weather, solving the problem that communication terminals cannot be protected in existing technologies, and improving convenience and reliability.

CN224068660UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31JIAN YINGJIA ELECTRONICS TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing IoT self-organizing network communication terminals cannot effectively protect against wind and sand in harsh environments, causing the communication terminals to malfunction and affecting ease of use.

Method used

The flip-type dustproof mechanism includes a support push plate, a rotating shaft, a torsion spring, a sealing plate, and a dustproof net. The rotating shaft drives the sealing plate to move to the right and rotate synchronously, thus sealing the opening of the protective cover. Combined with the sealing strip and dustproof net, it prevents wind, sand, and rainwater from entering.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects communication terminals in severe weather, avoiding the effects of wind, sand and rain, while being easy to install and disassemble, thus improving its performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a power line carrier communication technology internet of things ad hoc network device, which relates to the technical field of internet of things, and comprises a communication terminal, a power line carrier communication module is arranged in the communication terminal; the mounting mechanism is used for mounting the communication terminal; the shielding protection mechanism is used for protecting the communication terminal in an outdoor environment; the turnover type dustproof mechanism comprises a supporting push plate, a rotating shaft, an end plate, a torsional spring, a blocking plate and a dustproof net; the supporting push plate is located on one side of the communication terminal and fixedly connected with the base, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the protective cover and is rotationally connected with the protective cover through a bearing. According to the utility model, the communication terminal can be effectively protected in windy and sandy weather while the influence of rainwater weather on the communication terminal is avoided, in addition, the convenient assembly and disassembly of the shielding protection mechanism are not influenced, and the actual use effect is more ideal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, and in particular to an IoT self-organizing network device based on power line carrier communication technology. Background Technology

[0002] The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the real-time collection of information from any object or process that needs to be monitored, connected, or interacted with, including its sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, location, and other necessary data. Through various possible network access methods, it enables ubiquitous connectivity between things and between things and people, achieving intelligent perception, identification, and management of objects and processes.

[0003] A search revealed that utility model patent CN213462351U discloses a waterproof and dustproof IoT self-organizing network communication terminal. This invention addresses the technical problem in the prior art where, when IoT self-organizing network communication terminals need to be used in harsh environments such as outdoors, they are inevitably subject to damage from natural weather conditions such as rain and sandstorms. Once affected by external environmental factors, the communication terminal may fail to work, causing significant difficulties and inconvenience to subsequent work. The device includes a communication terminal, a mounting platform, a pushing mechanism, a protective mechanism, and a buffer mechanism.

[0004] The external protective cover of the communication terminal in the above device can protect the communication terminal from rain damage, but since the protective cover is open on one side and not sealed, it cannot effectively protect against the damage caused by natural weather such as wind and sand.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent an Internet of Things (IoT) self-organizing network device based on power line carrier communication technology to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an Internet of Things (IoT) self-organizing network device based on power line carrier communication technology. This device not only avoids the impact of rain on communication terminals but also provides effective protection for communication terminals in windy and sandy weather. Furthermore, it does not affect the convenient installation and disassembly of the shielding and protective mechanism, resulting in a more ideal practical effect. This addresses the problem mentioned in the background technology that the protective cover is open on one side and not sealed, thus failing to effectively protect against the hazards of natural weather such as wind and sand.

[0007] According to one aspect of this disclosure, the following technical solution is provided: a power line carrier communication technology Internet of Things (IoT) self-organizing network device, comprising:

[0008] A communication terminal, wherein a power line carrier communication module is provided inside the communication terminal;

[0009] Installation mechanism, which is used to install communication terminals;

[0010] A shielding and protective mechanism, used to protect a communication terminal in an outdoor environment; and

[0011] A flip-type dustproof mechanism, comprising a support push plate, a rotating shaft, an end plate, a torsion spring, a sealing plate, and a dustproof net;

[0012] The support push plate is located on one side of the communication terminal and is fixedly connected to the base. The rotating shaft passes through the protective cover and is rotatably connected to the protective cover through a bearing. Two end plates and two torsion springs are provided and fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating shaft. The two torsion springs are respectively sleeved at both ends of the outer side of the rotating shaft and fixedly connected between the outer wall of the protective cover and the adjacent end plates. The sealing plate is fixedly sleeved at the middle of the outer side of the rotating shaft. A first sealing strip is nested on the outer side of the sealing plate. The dustproof net is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing plate.

[0013] According to at least one embodiment of the power line carrier communication technology Internet of Things self-organizing network device of the present disclosure, the installation mechanism includes a base and a receiving groove, the receiving groove is opened on the top of the base, and a wiring channel is opened on the inner wall of the receiving groove.

[0014] According to at least one embodiment of the power line carrier communication technology Internet of Things self-organizing network device of the present disclosure, the installation mechanism further includes an installation plate and buffer springs. The installation plate is located inside the receiving groove. The communication terminal is fixedly installed on the top of the installation plate. Four buffer springs are provided. The four buffer springs are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the installation plate and are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove.

[0015] According to at least one embodiment of the power line carrier communication technology Internet of Things self-organizing network device of the present disclosure, the shielding and protection mechanism includes a protective cover and connecting blocks. The protective cover is slidably attached to the top of the base, and a second sealing strip is provided at the bottom of the protective cover. Two connecting blocks are provided, and the two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly disposed on both sides of the protective cover.

[0016] According to at least one embodiment of the power line carrier communication technology Internet of Things self-organizing network device of the present disclosure, the shielding protection mechanism further includes two sets of driving components. Each set of driving components includes a guide rail and an electric slider. The guide rail is fixedly disposed on the top of the base, and the electric slider is slidably disposed on the outside of the guide rail and fixedly connected to an adjacent connecting block.

[0017] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This invention features a flip-type dustproof mechanism. During the rightward movement of the protective cover, a rotating shaft drives the sealing plate to move synchronously to the right. The sealing plate slides continuously along the top of the support push plate during this movement. Once the protective cover reaches its designated protective position, a torsion spring in a stored-energy state drives the sealing plate to rotate via the rotating shaft. This causes the sealing plate to move along with the dustproof net, sealing the opening of the protective cover. At this point, the first sealing strip on the outer side of the sealing plate adheres to the top of the base and the inner wall of the protective cover to prevent water ingress. The dustproof net protects against wind and sand, preventing them from affecting the communication terminal. Compared to existing technologies, this invention not only prevents rain from affecting the communication terminal but also provides effective protection during windy and sandy weather. Furthermore, it does not affect the convenient installation and disassembly of the shielding and protective mechanism, resulting in a more ideal practical effect. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an Internet of Things (IoT) self-organizing network device based on a power line carrier communication technology according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure of an Internet of Things (IoT) self-organizing network device based on a power line carrier communication technology according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shielding and protection mechanism of an Internet of Things (IoT) self-organizing network device based on one embodiment of the present disclosure using power line carrier communication technology.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a flip-type dustproof mechanism structure of an Internet of Things self-organizing network device based on a power line carrier communication technology according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0024] The specific labels in the attached figures are as follows:

[0025] 1. Communication terminal;

[0026] 2. Mounting mechanism; 21. Base; 22. Receiving groove; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Buffer spring;

[0027] 3. Shielding and protective mechanism; 31. Protective cover; 32. Connecting block; 33. Guide rail; 34. Electric slider;

[0028] 4. Tilting dustproof mechanism; 41. Support push plate; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. End plate; 44. Torsion spring; 45. Sealing plate; 46. Dustproof net. Detailed Implementation

[0029] For descriptive purposes, this disclosure may use spatial relative terms such as “below,” “under,” “below,” “down,” “above,” “above,” “higher,” and “side (e.g., in a “sidewall”)” to describe the relationship between one component and another component as shown in the accompanying drawings. In addition to the orientations depicted in the drawings, the spatial relative terms are also intended to encompass different orientations of the device during use, operation, and / or manufacture. For example, if the device in the drawings were flipped, a component described as “below” or “under” other components or features would subsequently be positioned “above” said other components or features. Thus, the exemplary term “below” can encompass both “above” and “below” orientations. Furthermore, the device may be otherwise positioned (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), thus interpreting the spatial relative descriptive terms used herein accordingly.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an Internet of Things (IoT) self-organizing network device based on a power line carrier communication technology according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism 2 of an Internet of Things self-organizing network device based on a power line carrier communication technology according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shielding mechanism 3 of a power line carrier communication technology Internet of Things self-organizing network device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flip-type dustproof mechanism 4 of a power line carrier communication technology Internet of Things self-organizing network device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0034] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the power line carrier communication technology Internet of Things self-organizing network device disclosed herein may include components such as: a communication terminal 1, an installation mechanism 2, a shielding and protection mechanism 3, and a flip-type dustproof mechanism 4.

[0035] The communication terminal 1 is equipped with a power line carrier communication module to receive communication signals from the target device via the power line.

[0036] It should also be noted that the communication terminal 1 is a publicly available technology and is not a necessary technical feature of this application. Therefore, this application will not elaborate on its specific structure and model here.

[0037] like Figure 2As shown in this disclosure, the installation mechanism 2 includes a base 21, a receiving groove 22, a mounting plate 23, and buffer springs 24. The receiving groove 22 is located on the top of the base 21, and a wiring channel is provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove 22. The mounting plate 23 is located inside the receiving groove 22, and the communication terminal 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 23. Four buffer springs 24 are provided, and the four buffer springs 24 are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 23 and are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 22.

[0038] Therefore, after the communication terminal 1 is fixed on the top of the mounting plate 23, the wiring channel inside the receiving slot 22 can be used to lay the cable of the communication terminal 1. At the same time, the setting of the buffer spring 24 can reduce the force exerted on the communication terminal 1 by the base 21 when it is bumped, so as to protect the communication terminal 1.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the shielding and protective mechanism 3 includes a protective cover 31, a connecting block 32, and two sets of driving components. Each set of driving components includes a guide rail 33 and an electric slider 34. The protective cover 31 is slidably attached to the top of the base 21, and a second sealing strip is provided at the bottom of the protective cover 31. Two connecting blocks 32 are provided, and the two connecting blocks 32 are respectively fixedly disposed on both sides of the protective cover 31. The guide rail 33 is fixedly disposed on the top of the base 21, and the electric slider 34 is slidably disposed on the outside of the guide rail 33 and fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting block 32.

[0040] Therefore, after the communication terminal 1 is fixed, when the electric slider 34 slides along the guide rail 33, it drives the protective cover 31 to move to the right through the connecting block 32 until the protective cover 31 is fitted on the outside of the communication terminal 1. At this time, the protective cover 31 provides protection for the communication terminal 1. In rainy weather, the rainwater is blocked by the protective cover 31 and thus cannot affect the communication terminal 1.

[0041] like Figure 4 As shown in this disclosure, the flip-type dustproof mechanism 4 includes a support push plate 41, a rotating shaft 42, an end plate 43, a torsion spring 44, a sealing plate 45, and a dustproof net 46. The support push plate 41 is located on one side of the communication terminal 1 and is fixedly connected to the base 21. The rotating shaft 42 passes through the protective cover 31 and is rotatably connected to the protective cover 31 through a bearing. Two end plates 43 and two torsion springs 44 are provided and fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 42. The two torsion springs 44 are respectively sleeved at both ends of the outer side of the rotating shaft 42 and are fixedly connected between the outer wall of the protective cover 31 and the adjacent end plate 43. The sealing plate 45 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer side of the rotating shaft 42. A first sealing strip is nested on the outer side of the sealing plate 45. The dustproof net 46 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing plate 45.

[0042] Therefore, during the rightward movement of the protective cover 31, the sealing plate 45 is driven to move to the right synchronously via the rotating shaft 42. During the rightward movement, the sealing plate 45 continuously slides along the top of the support push plate 41. After the protective cover 31 reaches the protective position, the torsion spring 44, which is in an energy storage state, drives the sealing plate 45 to rotate via the rotating shaft 42. This causes the sealing plate 45 to drive the dustproof net 46 to seal the opening of the protective cover 31. At this time, the first sealing strip on the outer side of the sealing plate 45 is in contact with the top of the base 21 and the inner wall of the protective cover 31 to prevent water from entering. The dustproof net 46 can protect against wind and sand to prevent wind and sand from affecting the communication terminal 1. Compared with the existing technology, this method not only prevents rainy weather from affecting the communication terminal 1, but also provides effective protection for the communication terminal 1 in windy and sandy weather. In addition, it does not affect the convenient installation and disassembly of the shielding and protective mechanism 3, and the actual use effect is more ideal.

[0043] It should also be noted that any content not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0044] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. Those skilled in the art can make other changes or modifications based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications still fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A power line carrier communication technology Internet of Things ad hoc network device, characterized in that, include: A communication terminal, wherein a power line carrier communication module is provided inside the communication terminal; Installation mechanism, the installation mechanism being used to install the communication terminal; A shielding and protective mechanism, used to protect a communication terminal in an outdoor environment; and A flip-type dustproof mechanism, comprising a support push plate, a rotating shaft, an end plate, a torsion spring, a sealing plate, and a dustproof net; The support push plate is located on one side of the communication terminal and is fixedly connected to the base. The rotating shaft passes through the protective cover and is rotatably connected to the protective cover through a bearing. Two end plates and two torsion springs are provided and fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating shaft. The two torsion springs are respectively sleeved at both ends of the outer side of the rotating shaft and fixedly connected between the outer wall of the protective cover and the adjacent end plates. The sealing plate is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer side of the rotating shaft. A first sealing strip is nested on the outer side of the sealing plate. The dustproof net is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing plate.

2. The power line communication technology IoT ad hoc network device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism includes a base and a receiving groove. The receiving groove is located on the top of the base, and a wiring channel is provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove.

3. The power line communication technology IoT ad hoc network device of claim 2, wherein: The installation mechanism also includes an installation plate and buffer springs. The installation plate is located inside the receiving groove. The communication terminal is fixedly installed on the top of the installation plate. Four buffer springs are provided. The four buffer springs are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the installation plate and are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove.

4. The power line communication technology IoT ad hoc network device of claim 3, wherein: The shielding and protective mechanism includes a protective cover and connecting blocks. The protective cover slides and fits against the top of the base. A second sealing strip is provided at the bottom of the protective cover. There are two connecting blocks, which are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the protective cover.

5. The power line communication technology IoT ad hoc network device of claim 4, wherein: The shielding and protection mechanism also includes two sets of drive components. Each set of drive components includes a guide rail and an electric slider. The guide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the electric slider is slidably installed on the outside of the guide rail and fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting block.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waterproof and dustproof Internet of Things ad hoc network communication terminal

    CN213462351U