Waste water permeable brick treatment device

By introducing agitation and filtration components into the waste permeable brick treatment device, and using a servo motor to drive a threaded rod and agitator to break up the bricks, combined with a fan and filter screen to handle dust, the problem of material blockage in the crusher is solved, achieving automated anti-blocking and cleaning, and improving processing efficiency.

CN224072075UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03YIAN ZHONGRUN PORCELAIN ART DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing waste permeable brick processing equipment is prone to material blockage during the crushing process, leading to inconvenience in equipment shutdown and cleaning.

Method used

A waste permeable brick treatment device was designed, which includes an agitation component and a filtration component. The device uses a servo motor to drive a transmission rod, which in turn drives a threaded rod and an agitation plate to prevent bricks from piling up. Combined with a fan and a filter screen, it removes dust and achieves automated anti-clogging and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids equipment blockage caused by brick stacking, realizes automated anti-clogging and dust filtration, and improves processing efficiency and equipment operation continuity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste water permeable brick treatment device, and relates to the field of water permeable brick treatment, the waste water permeable brick treatment device comprises a case, a crushing part, a stirring assembly and a filtering assembly, a servo motor drives a transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives two threaded rods to rotate at the same time through transmission connection of a worm and a worm gear, and the threaded rods drive a moving block to move transversely; when the moving block moves, rotation is achieved through meshing of a transmission gear and a toothed plate, so that waste water permeable bricks stacked in the machine box are driven by a stirring plate to be scattered and recombined, blockage caused by the fact that the bricks are stacked in the machine box is avoided, dust generated in the crushing process is collected through a dust collection opening driven by a draught fan, and the crushing efficiency is improved. And after the absorbed flying dust reaches the position of the inserting frame, the flying dust is filtered through the filter screen, flying dust pollution is avoided, locking of the inserting frame is achieved through arrangement of a sliding clamping block, an inserting block and a rotating block, unlocking of the rotating block is achieved through the sliding clamping block, the inserting frame is conveniently pulled out from the interior of the case, and therefore the filter screen is cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of permeable brick treatment technology, and in particular to a waste permeable brick treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Permeable bricks are a type of porous building material primarily used for paving sidewalks, parking lots, and landscaping to promote rainwater infiltration and maintain ground moisture balance. Their high porosity allows for effective rainwater absorption and drainage, reducing surface runoff, alleviating pressure on urban drainage systems, and contributing to groundwater replenishment and improving the urban microclimate.

[0003] When a road paved with permeable bricks is damaged, the permeable bricks need to be removed and recycled. During recycling, the bricks that are removed need to be pre-treated, that is, the dirt on the surface of the bricks needs to be cleaned, and then the bricks are put into the crusher for processing. After crushing, they are screened to obtain fragments of different particle sizes, which facilitates subsequent recycling.

[0004] The existing waste permeable bricks need to be crushed by a crusher. However, if the stones are added too quickly, the feed inlet of the crusher will become clogged, preventing normal crushing. The existing crushers lack a structure to prevent clogging, so once clogging occurs, workers need to stop the machine and clean it manually, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a waste permeable brick treatment device.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a waste permeable brick treatment device, including a casing, a crushing component inside the casing, an agitation component inside the casing, and two filter components inside the casing;

[0009] The agitation assembly includes two threaded rods movably connected inside the housing via bearings. The outer surfaces of the threaded rods are engaged with movable blocks. A rotating rod is interposed between the two movable blocks. Several agitation plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. Two toothed plates are fixedly connected inside the housing. Both ends of the rotating rod pass through the movable blocks and are fixedly connected with transmission gears. The transmission gears are engaged with the toothed plates.

[0010] The filter assembly includes a plug-in frame inserted into the inside of the chassis, a filter screen is provided inside the plug-in frame, two rotating blocks are hinged to one side of the plug-in frame, a sliding block is slidably provided on the outer surface of the chassis, and a plug block is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block near the plug-in frame.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the waste permeable brick treatment device of this utility model, worm gears are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of one end of the two threaded rods, and a transmission rod is movably connected to the inside of the housing through a bearing. Two worm gears are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod, and the two worm gears are respectively meshed with two worms.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the waste permeable brick treatment device of this utility model, a servo motor is fixedly connected inside the chassis, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod through gear transmission.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the waste permeable brick treatment device of this utility model, the upper surface of the casing is provided with a rectangular opening, the inner side of the rectangular opening is provided with an inclined surface, the inside of the rectangular opening is provided with a sliding groove for the lateral movement of the rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is movably connected with a baffle, the baffle is slidably connected with the inclined surface of the inner side of the rectangular opening, and the inside of the casing is provided with a limiting groove for the lateral movement of the moving block.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the waste permeable brick treatment device of this utility model, a rectangular groove for sliding of the sliding block is provided on the outer surface of the casing, and a compression spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the inner wall of the rectangular groove.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the waste permeable brick treatment device of this utility model, the outer surface of the rotating block is provided with a slot that cooperates with the insert block, and the outer surface of the insertion frame is fixedly connected with an extrusion strip.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the waste permeable brick treatment device of this utility model, the inside of the casing is provided with a dust suction port for absorbing dust. The dust suction port is connected to the slot of the plug-in frame through a flexible hose. The side of the slot of the plug-in frame away from the dust suction port is connected to a fan through a flexible hose. The top of the casing is provided with a dust cover for dust prevention. The side of the dust cover is provided with a feed port.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] This utility model provides a device for treating waste permeable bricks. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The servo motor drives the transmission rod to rotate. The transmission rod drives two threaded rods to rotate simultaneously through the transmission connection of the worm and worm wheel. The threaded rods drive the moving block to move laterally. When the moving block moves, it rotates through the meshing of the transmission gear and the toothed plate. This causes the waste permeable bricks accumulated in the machine box to be broken up and reassembled by the stirring plate, thus preventing the bricks from piling up inside the machine box and causing blockage.

[0020] 2. The dust generated during the crushing process is sucked up by the dust suction port driven by the fan. After the absorbed dust reaches the position of the plug frame, it is filtered through the filter screen to avoid dust pollution. The plug frame is locked by the setting of sliding block, plug block and rotating block. The rotating block is unlocked by sliding block, so that the plug frame can be pulled out from the inside of the machine box for cleaning of the filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chassis of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the agitation component of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the filter assembly of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insert block of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram, 1. Chassis; 2. Crushing component; 3. Agitating assembly; 301. Transmission rod; 302. Servo motor; 303. Worm gear; 304. Worm; 305. Threaded rod; 306. Gear plate; 307. Transmission gear; 308. Agitating plate; 309. Rotating rod; 310. Moving block; 311. Baffle; 4. Filter assembly; 401. Insert frame; 402. Rotating block; 403. Filter screen; 404. Compression spring; 405. Sliding block; 406. Extrusion strip; 407. Insert block; 5. Dust cover. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a waste permeable brick treatment device, including a housing 1. A crushing component 2 is installed inside the housing 1. An agitation component 3 is installed inside the housing 1. Two filter components are installed inside the housing 1. The agitation component 3 includes two threaded rods 305 that are movably connected to the inside of the housing 1 by bearings. A moving block 310 is meshed with the outer surface of the threaded rod 305. A rotating rod 309 is inserted between the two moving blocks 310. A plurality of agitation plates 308 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 309. Two toothed plates 306 are fixedly connected inside the housing 1. Both ends of the rotating rod 309 pass through the moving block 310 and are fixedly connected to a transmission gear 307. The transmission gear 307 meshes with the toothed plate 306.

[0033] Specifically, worm gears 303 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of one end of the two threaded rods 305. A transmission rod 301 is movably connected to the inside of the housing 1 via bearings. Two worm gears 303 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod 301. The two worm gears 303 are respectively meshed with two worms 304. A servo motor 302 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1. The output end of the servo motor 302 is connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod 301 via gear transmission. A rectangular opening is provided on the upper surface of the housing 1. An inclined surface is provided on the inner side of the rectangular opening. A sliding groove for the lateral movement of the rotating rod 309 is provided inside the rectangular opening. A baffle 311 is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 309. The baffle 311 is slidably connected to the inclined surface on the inner side of the rectangular opening. A limiting groove for the lateral movement of the moving block 310 is provided inside the housing 1.

[0034] Furthermore, the servo motor 302 is activated, which drives the transmission rod 301 to rotate. The transmission rod 301 is connected to the worm gear 304 and the worm wheel 303 through a transmission connection, thereby driving the two threaded rods 305 to rotate simultaneously. The rotation of the threaded rods 305 drives the moving block 310 to move laterally on the outer surface of the threaded rods 305. When the moving block 310 moves, it drives the rotating rod 309 to move. The rotating rod 309 meshes with the toothed plate 306 through the transmission gear 307, so that when the moving block 310 moves, the rotating rod 309 rotates simultaneously. This causes the waste permeable bricks accumulated in the casing 1 to be broken up and reassembled by the stirring plate 308, thereby preventing the bricks from piling up inside the casing 1 and causing blockage. The connection relationship, working principle and operation sequence between the crushing component 2 and other components are existing technologies and are common knowledge known to those skilled in the art, and will not be elaborated on here.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The filter assembly 4 includes a plug-in frame 401 that is plugged into the inside of the housing 1. A filter screen 403 is provided inside the plug-in frame 401. Two rotating blocks 402 are hinged to one side of the plug-in frame 401. A sliding block 405 is slidably provided on the outer surface of the housing 1. A plug block 407 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block 405 near the plug-in frame 401.

[0037] Specifically, the outer surface of the chassis 1 is provided with a rectangular groove for sliding the sliding block 405. A compression spring 404 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 405 and the inner wall of the rectangular groove. The outer surface of the rotating block 402 is provided with a slot that cooperates with the insert block 407. An extrusion strip 406 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insertion frame 401. The inside of the chassis 1 is provided with a dust suction port for absorbing dust. The dust suction port is connected to the inside of the slot into which the insertion frame 401 is inserted through a hose. A fan is connected to the side of the slot into which the insertion frame 401 is inserted through a hose. The top of the chassis 1 is provided with a dust cover 5 for dust prevention. A feed port is provided on the side of the dust cover 5.

[0038] Furthermore, the dust generated during the crushing process is sucked up by the dust suction port driven by the fan. After the absorbed dust reaches the position of the plug frame 401, it is filtered by the filter screen 403. After filtration, the sliding block 405 is pushed, causing the sliding block 405 to separate the plug block 407 from the rotating block 402. After rotating the rotating block 402 to a horizontal position, the rotating block 402 is unlocked. After unlocking the two rotating blocks 402 through the same steps, the plug frame 401 is unlocked, which makes it easy to pull the plug frame 401 out of the casing 1 and to clean the filter screen 403. The connection relationship, working principle and operation sequence between the fan and other components are existing technology and are common knowledge known to those skilled in the art, and will not be elaborated on here.

[0039] Working Principle: When recycling waste permeable bricks, the rectangular opening on the upper surface of the housing 1 is opened, and then the servo motor 302 is started. The servo motor 302 drives the transmission rod 301 to rotate. The transmission rod 301 is connected to the worm gear 304 and worm wheel 303, thereby driving two threaded rods 305 to rotate simultaneously. The rotation of the threaded rods 305 causes the moving block 310 to move laterally on the outer surface of the threaded rods 305. When the moving block 310 moves, it drives the rotating rod 309 to move. The rotating rod 309 meshes with the gear plate 306 through the transmission gear 307, so that when the moving block 310 moves, the rotating rod 309 rotates simultaneously. This, through the stirring plate 308, causes the waste permeable bricks accumulated in the housing 1 to be broken up and reassembled, thus preventing the bricks from piling up inside the housing 1 and causing blockage. Furthermore, during the movement of the rotating rod 309, the baffle 31... 1. Synchronous movement, thereby sealing the slide groove used for the movement of the rotating rod 309, preventing dust from entering the machine housing 1. The dust generated during the crushing process is sucked up by the dust suction port driven by the fan. After the absorbed dust reaches the position of the plug frame 401, it is filtered by the filter screen 403. After filtration, the sliding block 405 is pushed, causing the sliding block 405 to drive the plug block 407 to separate from the rotating block 402. After rotating the rotating block 402 to the horizontal position, the rotating block 402 is unlocked. After unlocking the two rotating blocks 402 through the same steps, the plug frame 401 is unlocked, making it easy to pull the plug frame 401 out of the machine housing 1 for easy cleaning of the filter screen 403. After cleaning, it is reinserted and locked through the same steps. The setting of the extrusion strip 406 prevents dust from leaking out from the gap of the plug, and finally completes the treatment of waste permeable bricks.

[0040] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A waste permeable brick treatment device, comprising a casing (1), wherein a crushing component (2) is disposed inside the casing (1), characterized in that: The chassis (1) is equipped with an agitation component (3) and two filter components (4). The agitation assembly (3) includes two threaded rods (305) movably connected inside the housing (1) via bearings. The outer surface of the threaded rods (305) is engaged with a moving block (310). A rotating rod (309) is interposed between the two moving blocks (310). A plurality of agitating plates (308) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (309). Two toothed plates (306) are fixedly connected inside the housing (1). Both ends of the rotating rod (309) pass through the moving block (310) and are fixedly connected with a transmission gear (307). The transmission gear (307) is engaged with the toothed plate (306). The filter assembly (4) includes a plug-in frame (401) inserted into the inside of the chassis (1). A filter screen (403) is provided inside the plug-in frame (401). Two rotating blocks (402) are hinged to one side of the plug-in frame (401). A sliding block (405) is slidably provided on the outer surface of the chassis (1). A plug block (407) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block (405) near the plug-in frame (401).

2. The waste permeable brick treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Worm gears (303) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the two threaded rods (305). A transmission rod (301) is movably connected to the inside of the housing (1) through a bearing. Two worm gears (303) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod (301). The two worm gears (303) are respectively meshed with two worms (304).

3. The waste permeable brick treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor (302) is fixedly connected inside the chassis (1), and the output end of the servo motor (302) is connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod (301) through gear transmission.

4. The waste permeable brick treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the chassis (1) is provided with a rectangular opening, the inner side of the rectangular opening is provided with an inclined surface, the interior of the rectangular opening is provided with a sliding groove for the lateral movement of the rotating rod (309), the outer surface of the rotating rod (309) is movably connected with a baffle (311), the baffle (311) is slidably connected with the inclined surface of the inner side of the rectangular opening, and the interior of the chassis (1) is provided with a limiting groove for the lateral movement of the moving block (310).

5. The waste permeable brick treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the chassis (1) is provided with a rectangular groove for sliding the sliding block (405), and a compression spring (404) is fixedly connected between the sliding block (405) and the inner wall of the rectangular groove.

6. The waste permeable brick treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating block (402) is provided with a slot that mates with the insert block (407), and the outer surface of the insertion frame (401) is fixedly connected with an extrusion strip (406).

7. The waste permeable brick treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inside of the chassis (1) is provided with a dust suction port for absorbing dust. The dust suction port is connected to the slot of the plug-in frame (401) through a hose. The side of the slot of the plug-in frame (401) away from the dust suction port is connected to a fan through a hose. The top of the chassis (1) is provided with a dust cover (5) for dust prevention. The side of the dust cover (5) is provided with a feed port.