Novel environment-friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oil field

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil fields, and particularly relates to a novel environment-friendly energy-saving oil field electric heating device which comprises an oil pipe and a heat insulation device, and an electric heating belt is wound on the surface of the oil pipe. The heat insulation device is arranged on the surface of the oil pipe and comprises four heat insulation covers, the surfaces of the oil pipe and the ribbon heater are sleeved with the four heat insulation covers, the side walls of the two heat insulation covers on the same side are sleeved with two containing blocks, the inner walls of the containing blocks are slidably connected with sliding columns, the bottom ends of the sliding columns are fixedly connected with inserting columns, and the inserting columns are inserted into the inner walls of the containing blocks and the two heat insulation covers. A warning device is arranged on the surface of the heat insulation cover and comprises a storage plate, the bottom end of the storage plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the heat insulation cover, a storage groove is formed in the surface of the storage plate, a transparent plate is inserted into the inner wall of the storage groove of the storage plate, and a reflective strip is arranged on the inner surface of the storage groove of the storage plate; by arranging the whole device, heat loss can be reduced, and therefore the heating efficiency of the oil pipe is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oilfield technology, specifically a new type of environmentally friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oilfields. Background Technology

[0002] An oil field is a naturally formed underground oil accumulation area with a unified pressure system and clear boundaries, which can be developed in a unified manner. Based on geological control factors, oil fields are divided into three categories: structural oil fields, formation oil fields, and composite oil fields. As a non-renewable energy treasure, the development of oil fields is related to energy security and the economic lifeline.

[0003] Regarding the aforementioned and existing related technologies: During oilfield extraction, it is necessary to electrically heat the oil pipes to replace steam heating and reduce emissions from coal-fired boilers. Electric heating increases the wellbore temperature, and the viscosity of crude oil decreases exponentially with increasing temperature. However, since most heating belts lack external insulation structures, they are prone to excessive heat dissipation when used outdoors, affecting heating efficiency. Therefore, a new type of environmentally friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oilfields is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A novel environmentally friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oil fields, comprising an oil pipe and a heat insulation device, wherein the surface of the oil pipe is wrapped with an electric heating tape; the heat insulation device is disposed on the surface of the oil pipe and comprises four heat insulation covers, the four heat insulation covers being fitted over the surface of the oil pipe and the electric heating tape, and two placement blocks being fitted on the sidewalls of two heat insulation covers on the same side, wherein a sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement block, and an insertion column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding column, the insertion column being inserted into the inner wall of the placement block and the two heat insulation covers, the sliding column driving the insertion column to move, the insertion column being inserted into the inner surface of the placement block and the two heat insulation covers, thereby isolating heat and reducing heat loss by setting up heat insulation covers, placement blocks, sliding columns and insertion columns.

[0006] Preferably, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding column, and the bottom end of the magnetic block is magnetically attracted to the upper surface of the placement block. The magnetic block is attracted to the surface of the placement block, and the setting of the magnetic block can limit the position of the sliding column.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding column, and the limiting plate is blocked by the placement block. By setting the limiting plate, the position of the sliding column can be restricted.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the four heat insulation covers is fitted with two fixing rings, and the inner walls of the two fixing rings are threaded with two positioning pins. By rotating the positioning pins to the inner walls of the two fixing rings, the position of the four heat insulation covers can be restricted by setting the fixing rings and positioning pins.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the heat insulation cover is provided with an adapter hole, and the inner surface of the adapter hole is provided with a sealing plug. After the heating tape is installed, the heating tape connected to the power supply is inserted out of the adapter hole. The opening of the adapter hole can facilitate the connection between the heating tape and the power supply.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the heat insulation cover is provided with a warning device, which includes a storage plate. The bottom end of the storage plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the heat insulation cover. A storage groove is formed on the surface of the storage plate. A transparent plate is inserted into the inner wall of the storage groove. A reflective strip is provided on the inner surface of the storage groove. Pushing the transparent plate allows it to be inserted into the inner surface of the storage groove. By setting the storage plate, the transparent plate, and the storage groove, the reflective strip can be fixed and can also be easily replaced.

[0011] Preferably, two storage blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage board, and a locking post is fixedly connected to the surface of the transparent board near the storage block. The locking post is inserted into the inner surface of the storage block. By setting the locking post and the storage block, the position of the transparent board can be restricted.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. In this invention, after the heating tape is wrapped around the surface of the oil pipe, multiple heat insulation covers are placed on the surface of the oil pipe, and two fixing rings are placed on the surface of four heat insulation covers. Then, the positioning pin is rotated to the inner wall of the two fixing rings, and the placement block is placed on the surface of two heat insulation covers. Then, the sliding column is pushed to move the insertion column. When the sliding column moves, it will move the magnetic block and the limiting plate. The insertion column will be inserted into the inner surface of the placement block and the two heat insulation covers. The magnetic block will adhere to the surface of the placement block. When the heat insulation cover is in use, the heating tape connected to the power supply is passed through the adapter hole. When the other heat insulation covers do not need to use the adapter hole, the sealing plug is inserted into the inner wall of the adapter hole. By setting the entire device, heat loss can be reduced, thereby increasing the efficiency of heating the oil pipe.

[0014] 2. After the heat insulation cover is installed, the reflective strip is inserted into the inner surface of the storage slot of the storage plate. Then, the transparent plate is pushed to insert into the inner surface of the storage slot. When the transparent plate moves, it will drive the locking post to move and insert into the inner surface of the storage block. By setting the whole device, the position of the whole device can be reminded to others, which is convenient for staff to conduct night inspections. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the oil pipe in a new type of environmentally friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oil fields;

[0017] Figure 2 In a new type of environmentally friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oil fields Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0018] Figure 3 In a new type of environmentally friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oil fields Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view of the oil pipe structure in a new type of environmentally friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oil fields;

[0020] Figure 5 In a new type of environmentally friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oil fields Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at point C.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Oil pipe; 2. Electric heating tape; 3. Heat insulation device; 31. Heat insulation cover; 32. Placement block; 33. Sliding column; 34. Insertion column; 35. Magnetic block; 36. Limiting plate; 37. Fixing ring; 38. Positioning pin; 39. Adaptor hole; 4. Warning device; 41. Storage plate; 42. Transparent plate; 43. Storage slot; 44. Locking column; 45. Storage block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5As shown, a novel environmentally friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oil fields includes an oil pipe 1 and a heat insulation device 3. An electric heating tape 2 is wound around the surface of the oil pipe 1. The heat insulation device 3 is disposed on the surface of the oil pipe 1 and includes four heat insulation covers 31. The four heat insulation covers 31 are fitted onto the surfaces of the oil pipe 1 and the electric heating tape 2. Two placement blocks 32 are fitted onto the side walls of two heat insulation covers 31 on the same side. A sliding column 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each placement block 32, and a pin 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each sliding column 33. The insert 34 is inserted into the inner wall of the placement block 32 and the two heat insulation covers 31. During operation, multiple heat insulation covers 31 are placed on the surface of the oil pipe 1, and then the placement block 32 is placed on the surface of the two heat insulation covers 31. Then, the sliding column 33 is pushed to slide on the inner wall of the placement block 32. The sliding column 33 drives the insert 34 to move, and the insert 34 is inserted into the inner surface of the placement block 32 and the two heat insulation covers 31. By setting the heat insulation covers 31, the placement block 32, the sliding column 33 and the insert 34, heat can be isolated and heat loss can be reduced.

[0024] A magnetic block 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding column 33. The bottom end of the magnetic block 35 is magnetically attracted to the upper surface of the placement block 32. During operation, the sliding column 33 drives the magnetic block 35 to move, and the magnetic block 35 is attracted to the surface of the placement block 32. The setting of the magnetic block 35 can limit the position of the sliding column 33.

[0025] The bottom end of the sliding column 33 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 36; during operation, the sliding column 33 will drive the limiting plate 36 to move, and the limiting plate 36 will be blocked by the placement block 32. By setting the limiting plate 36, the position of the sliding column 33 can be restricted.

[0026] Two fixing rings 37 are fitted on the surface of the four heat insulation covers 31, and two positioning pins 38 are threaded to the inner wall of the two fixing rings 37. During operation, the two fixing rings 37 are fitted on the surface of the four heat insulation covers 31, and then the positioning pins 38 are rotated to the inner wall of the two fixing rings 37. By setting the fixing rings 37 and positioning pins 38, the position of the four heat insulation covers 31 can be restricted.

[0027] The heat insulation cover 31 has an adapter hole 39 on its surface, and the inner surface of the adapter hole 39 is provided with a sealing plug. During operation, the heating tape 2, which is connected to the power supply, is inserted into the adapter hole 39. The adapter hole 39 facilitates the connection of the heating tape 2 to the power supply.

[0028] The surface of the heat insulation cover 31 is provided with a warning device 4. The warning device 4 includes a storage plate 41. The bottom end of the storage plate 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the heat insulation cover 31. The surface of the storage plate 41 is provided with a storage groove 43. A transparent plate 42 is inserted into the inner wall of the storage groove 43 of the storage plate 41. A reflective strip is provided on the inner surface of the storage groove 43 of the storage plate 41. During operation, the reflective strip is inserted into the inner surface of the storage groove 43 of the storage plate 41, and then the transparent plate 42 is pushed to insert the transparent plate 42 into the inner surface of the storage groove 43. By setting the storage plate 41, the transparent plate 42 and the storage groove 43, the reflective strip can be fixed, and the reflective strip can also be easily replaced.

[0029] Two storage blocks 45 are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage plate 41. A locking post 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transparent plate 42 near the storage block 45. The locking post 44 is inserted into the inner surface of the storage block 45. During operation, the transparent plate 42 drives the locking post 44 to move and insert the locking post 44 into the inner surface of the storage block 45. By setting the locking post 44 and the storage block 45, the position of the transparent plate 42 can be restricted.

[0030] Working principle: After the heating tape 2 is wrapped around the surface of the oil pipe 1, multiple heat shields 31 are placed on the surface of the oil pipe 1, and then two fixing rings 37 are placed on the surface of four heat shields 31. Then, the positioning pin 38 is rotated to the inner wall of the two fixing rings 37, and then the placement block 32 is placed on the surface of two heat shields 31. Then, the sliding column 33 is pushed to move the insertion column 34. When the sliding column 33 moves, it will move the magnetic block 35 and the limiting plate 36. The insertion column 34 will insert into the inner surface of the placement block 32 and the two heat shields 31. The magnetic block 35 adheres to the placement block 32 and will be attracted to the surface of the placement block 32. When the heat shield 31 is in use, it will be connected to the power supply. The attached heating tape 2 passes through the adapter hole 39. When the adapter hole 39 is not needed in other heat insulation covers 31, the sealing plug is inserted into the inner wall of the adapter hole 39. By setting up the whole device, heat loss can be reduced, thereby increasing the heating efficiency of the oil pipe 1. After the heat insulation cover 31 is installed, the reflective strip is inserted into the inner surface of the storage groove 43 of the storage plate 41. Then, the transparent plate 42 is pushed to insert into the inner surface of the storage groove 43. When the transparent plate 42 moves, it will drive the locking post 44 to move. The locking post 44 is inserted into the inner surface of the storage block 45. By setting up the whole device, the position of the whole device can be reminded to others, which is convenient for staff to conduct night inspections.

[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A novel environmentally friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oil fields, comprising an oil pipe (1) and a heat insulation device (3), and an electric heating belt (2) is wound on the surface of the oil pipe (1); characterized in that: The heat insulation device (3) is arranged on the surface of the oil pipe (1), the heat insulation device (3) comprises four heat insulation covers (31), four heat insulation covers (31) are sleeved on the surface of the oil pipe (1) and the electric heating belt (2), two heat insulation covers (31) on the same side are sleeved with two placing blocks (32), the inner wall of the placing block (32) is slidably connected with a sliding column (33), the bottom end of the sliding column (33) is fixedly connected with a plug column (34), the plug column (34) is inserted in the inner wall of the placing block (32) and two heat insulation covers (31).

2. The novel environmentally friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oilfields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding column (33) is fixedly connected with a magnetic block (35), and the bottom end of the magnetic block (35) and the upper surface of the placing block (32) are magnetically attracted.

3. The novel environmentally friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oilfields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding column (33) is fixedly connected with a limiting disc (36).

4. The novel environmentally friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oilfields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the four heat insulation covers (31) is sleeved with two fixed rings (37), and the inner wall of the two fixed rings (37) is threadedly connected with two positioning pins (38).

5. The novel environmentally friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oilfields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the heat insulation cover (31) is provided with an adaptive hole (39), and the inner surface of the adaptive hole (39) is provided with a sealing plug.

6. The novel environment-friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oilfields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the heat insulation cover (31) is provided with a warning device (4), the warning device (4) comprises a receiving plate (41), the bottom end of the receiving plate (41) is fixedly connected with the surface of the heat insulation cover (31), the surface of the receiving plate (41) is provided with a receiving groove (43), the transparent plate (42) is inserted in the receiving groove (43) of the receiving plate (41), and the inner surface of the receiving groove (43) of the receiving plate (41) is provided with a reflective strip.

7. The novel environment-friendly and energy-saving electric heating device for oilfields according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the receiving plate (41) are fixedly connected with two receiving blocks (45), the transparent plate (42) is fixedly connected with a clamping column (44) on the surface close to the receiving block (45), and the clamping column (44) is inserted in the inner surface of the receiving block (45).

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