Steam oven

By optimizing the structure and integrating the system of the steam oven, the problem of dry and hard food in traditional ovens has been solved, achieving a crispy outer crust and juicy interior, simplifying operation and reducing energy consumption.

CN224085077UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07WP KITCHEN EQUIP MFG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The high-temperature baking method of existing ovens causes food to lack moisture, resulting in a dry and hard texture. It is difficult to achieve both a crispy crust and a juicy interior. Users need to perform additional operations to improve the results, and the control is unstable.

Method used

It adopts a steam oven design, combining a steam generation module and a heating module. A fan device mixes steam and hot air to form a heating airflow, continuously replenishing steam and maintaining stable internal humidity. The flow guiding structure optimizes steam generation and delivery, and the solenoid valve and water level probe monitor the water volume to ensure uniform steam distribution and consistent cooking results.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a crispy outer layer and juicy interior, improving the taste and quality of food, simplifying the operation process, reducing energy consumption, and increasing cooking efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224085077U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steam ovens, and particularly relates to a steam oven. According to the steam oven, through cooperative work of the steam generation module and the heating module, a proper amount of steam is continuously supplemented in the baking process, excessive evaporation of moisture on the surface of food is effectively avoided, internal juice is kept full, baked meat and poultry are crispy in skin and fresh, tender and juicy in interior, the taste and quality of the food are remarkably improved, and the baking effect is good. The problem that food in a traditional oven is dry, hard and astringent is solved; the steam generation module can rapidly generate stable steam through the design of the independent oven cavity and the steam outlet, the stable steam is evenly mixed with hot air through the fan device and then conveyed to the cooking chamber, humidity fluctuation is avoided, and the consistency of the cooking effect is ensured. According to the steam oven, through structure optimization and system integration, on the basis that the efficient heating characteristic of a traditional oven is reserved, the steam moisturizing function is perfectly fused, and the steam oven which is easy and convenient to operate, capable of saving energy, efficient and good in cooking effect is provided for a user.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steam oven technology, specifically relating to steam ovens. Background Technology

[0002] Existing ovens primarily use electric heating elements or hot air circulation to bake food at high temperatures, employing a single heating method that relies solely on the conduction of heat through dry, hot air. While this cooking method can achieve the desired doneness, the lack of moisture replenishment leads to rapid evaporation of surface moisture and loss of internal juices, resulting in a dry, hard texture and tough, dry meat, severely impacting the eating experience. Especially when roasting meats, poultry, or baking bread, traditional ovens struggle to balance the need for a crispy exterior with a juicy interior. Users often need to resort to additional steps, such as wrapping the food in aluminum foil or spraying water mid-cooking, to improve the results. This process is not only cumbersome but also results in inconsistent control over the moisture content of the cooked food. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the problem that existing ovens, with their single high-temperature baking method, result in food lacking moisture and having a dry, hard texture, thus affecting the eating experience. The invention provides a steam oven with a steam humidification function.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A steam oven includes a body, a steam generating module, a fan unit, and a heating module. The body has an airflow heating chamber and a cooking chamber arranged adjacent to each other on the inner side, and the airflow heating chamber and the cooking chamber are connected by an airflow inlet. The steam generating module includes a furnace body and a steam generator. The furnace body has an inner furnace cavity and a water inlet pipe connected to the furnace cavity at the bottom. A steam outlet is provided on one side of the upper part of the furnace body. The steam generator is located at the bottom of the furnace cavity, and the steam outlet is connected to the airflow heating chamber. The fan unit includes an impeller and a motor that drives the impeller. The impeller is located in the airflow heating chamber and is arranged corresponding to the airflow inlet. The heating module includes at least one heating element arranged around the outer periphery of the impeller for heating the gas in the airflow heating chamber. The fan unit is used to mix the steam generated by the steam generating module and the heated gas to form a heated airflow that is delivered to the cooking chamber.

[0006] Compared to existing technologies, this steam oven, through the coordinated operation of the steam generation module and the heating module, continuously replenishes an appropriate amount of steam during the baking process. This effectively prevents excessive evaporation of moisture from the food surface, keeping the interior juicy and flavorful. This results in crispy skin and tender, juicy interiors for roasted meats and poultry, significantly improving the taste and quality of the food and solving the problem of dry, hard, and tough food found in traditional ovens. The steam generation module, with its independent oven cavity and steam outlet design, can quickly generate stable steam, which is then evenly mixed with hot air by a fan and delivered to the cooking chamber, avoiding humidity fluctuations and ensuring consistent cooking results. Through structural optimization and system integration, this steam oven perfectly integrates steam moisturizing functions while retaining the efficient heating characteristics of traditional ovens, providing users with a simple, energy-efficient, and high-quality steam oven.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a partition baffle installed inside the machine body, which divides the inside of the machine body into the airflow heating chamber and the cooking chamber. The airflow inlet is located on the partition baffle, and the partition baffle is also provided with airflow circulation holes that connect the airflow heating chamber and the cooking chamber respectively. Several heating elements are provided, and the heating elements are heating tubes arranged in a ring. The end of the heating element is provided with a first electrical terminal. With this arrangement, the heating elements are arranged around the outer periphery of the impeller, and the connecting structure of the airflow heating chamber, the cooking chamber and the airflow circulation holes forms a hot air circulation. The steam and hot air mixed airflow flows efficiently under the drive of the fan, which significantly improves the heat utilization rate, shortens the cooking time and reduces energy consumption.

[0008] Furthermore, the steam generating module includes a flow guiding structure located within the furnace cavity. This flow guiding structure comprises a partition plate and a guide plate. The partition plate divides the furnace cavity into a lower steam generating chamber and an upper steam discharge chamber. The steam outlet is located within the steam discharge chamber. The guide plate is vertically connected to one end of the partition plate, forming a flow guiding channel between the guide plate and the furnace cavity sidewall. This allows the steam generated in the steam generating chamber to flow through both the flow guiding channel and the steam discharge chamber before exiting through the steam outlet. This configuration, through the flow guiding structure, achieves efficient steam generation and directional steam delivery. The partition plate divides the furnace cavity into the steam generating chamber and the steam discharge chamber, allowing the steam to be generated at the bottom and naturally rise to the steam discharge chamber, preventing insufficiently vaporized water droplets from directly entering the cooking chamber and ensuring uniform steam drying. Additionally, the flow guiding channel formed by the guide plate and the furnace cavity sidewall guides the steam along a specific path, reducing turbulence and heat loss, and improving steam delivery efficiency. Moreover, the steam needs to flow through the guide channel and steam exhaust chamber before being discharged. During this process, residual water droplets can fall back into the steam generation chamber due to gravity, and only dry steam is discharged from the outlet, avoiding excessive humidity or condensation in the cooking chamber and making the surface moisture of the food more uniform.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the machine body is equipped with a water inlet solenoid valve connected to a water source, and the water inlet solenoid valve is connected to a water inlet pipe. The bottom of the furnace body is also equipped with a drain solenoid valve, which is connected to an external drain pipe. A water level probe is installed inside the furnace body. By setting the water level probe, the amount of water in the furnace cavity can be monitored and controlled in real time, and the water inlet solenoid valve can be triggered in time to replenish the water source, thus avoiding dry burning and damage to the steam generator.

[0010] Furthermore, the heating module includes heating elements located at the bottom of several furnace cavities. Each heating element is a multi-section bent heating tube, and each heating element is provided with a second electrical terminal located on the outside of the furnace body. With this arrangement, multiple heating elements are provided, ensuring sufficient steam generation from the steam generating module.

[0011] Furthermore, the machine body has a first component mounting area located outside the airflow heating chamber and the cooking chamber. A connecting bracket is provided on the outside of the steam generating module, allowing the steam generating module to be detachably mounted within the first component mounting area via the connecting bracket. This design allows manufacturers to select and install a steam generating module according to user needs, thus meeting specific usage requirements.

[0012] Furthermore, the first component mounting area is equipped with several cooling fans; with this arrangement, the cooling fans can cool down the circuits and electrical components in the first component mounting area, preventing high temperatures from damaging the circuits and electrical components.

[0013] Furthermore, a water collection inlet is provided at the bottom of the cooking chamber, and the machine body also has a second component installation area located below the airflow heating chamber and the cooking chamber. The second component installation area has a water receiving trough connected to the water collection inlet, and the water receiving trough is equipped with a drain connector connected to an external drain pipe. The first component installation area has an exhaust pipe connected to the water receiving trough, and the exhaust pipe extends out of the top of the machine body. With this arrangement, the water receiving trough can collect the condensed liquid water in the cooking chamber to avoid water accumulation. In addition, the exhaust pipe can stabilize the air pressure in the cooking chamber and prevent users from being injured by high-pressure steam when opening the steam oven.

[0014] Furthermore, the machine body is provided with a food inlet with a side opening, and the food inlet is equipped with a door for opening or closing the steam oven; a water collection trough is provided below the food inlet, the length of the water collection trough is adapted to the width of the food inlet, and the water collection trough is provided with a water outlet pipe connected to an external drain pipe; with this configuration, the water collection trough can collect the condensate water near the oven door in the cooking chamber, preventing the condensate water from spilling onto the platform when the oven door is opened. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a steam oven.

[0016] Figure 2 A structural diagram of a steam oven without the oven door.

[0017] Figure 3 Internal structure of a steam oven Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 4 Internal structure of a steam oven Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a fan unit.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front side of the steam generation module.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the rear side of the steam generation module.

[0022] Figure 8 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the steam generation module.

[0023] Labeling Explanation: 1. Main Body; 2. Steam Generating Module; 3. Fan Device; 4. Airflow Heating Chamber; 5. Cooking Chamber; 6. Airflow Conveying Port; 7. Furnace Body; 8. Water Inlet Pipe; 9. Steam Outlet; 10. Furnace Chamber; 11. Impeller; 12. Motor; 13. Heating Element; 14. Dividing Baffle; 15. Airflow Circulation Hole; 16. First Electrical Terminal; 27. Dividing Plate; 28. Guide Plate; 29. ​​Steam Generating Chamber; 20. Steam Exhaust Chamber; 20. Guide Channel; 21. Water Inlet Solenoid Valve; 212. Drainage Solenoid Valve; 211. Water Level Probe; 29. ​​Heating Element; 20. Second Electrical Terminal; 213. First Element Installation Area; 214. Connecting Frame; 215. Cooling Fan; 16. Water Tank; 161. Water Collection Port; 162. Drain Connector; 163. Exhaust Pipe; 17. Food Inlet; 18. Door; 19. Water Collection Tank; 191. Water Outlet Pipe; 192. Second Element Installation Area. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0025] See Figures 1 to 8The steam oven of this utility model includes a body 1, a steam generating module 2, a fan device 3, and a heating module. The body 1 has an airflow heating chamber 11 and a cooking chamber 12 arranged adjacent to each other on the inner side, and the airflow heating chamber 11 and the cooking chamber 12 are connected by an airflow inlet 142. The steam generating module 2 includes a furnace body 21 and a steam generator. The furnace body 21 has an inner furnace cavity 24 and a water inlet pipe 22 connected to the furnace cavity 24 at the bottom. A steam outlet 23 is provided on one side of the upper part of the furnace body 21, and the steam generator is located in the furnace cavity. At the bottom of 24, the steam outlet 23 is connected to the airflow heating chamber 11; the fan device 3 includes an impeller 31 and a motor 32 that drives the impeller 31 to rotate. The impeller 31 is located in the airflow heating chamber 11 and is correspondingly arranged with the airflow inlet 142; the heating module includes at least one heating element 4 arranged around the outer periphery of the impeller 31 for heating the gas in the airflow heating chamber 11; the fan device 3 is used to mix the steam generated by the steam generating module 2 and the heated gas to form a heated airflow that is delivered to one side of the cooking chamber 12.

[0026] Compared with existing technologies, this steam oven, through the coordinated operation of the steam generating module 2 and the heating module, continuously replenishes an appropriate amount of steam during the baking process, effectively preventing excessive evaporation of moisture from the food surface and maintaining its internal juiciness. This results in roasted meats and poultry with crispy skin and tender, juicy interiors, significantly improving the taste and quality of the food and solving the problem of dry, hard, and tough food in traditional ovens. The steam generating module 2, with its independent oven cavity 24 and steam outlet 23, can quickly generate stable steam, which is then evenly mixed with hot air by the fan device 3 and delivered to the cooking chamber 12, avoiding humidity fluctuations and ensuring consistent cooking results. Through structural optimization and system integration, this steam oven perfectly integrates steam moisturizing functions while retaining the efficient heating characteristics of traditional ovens, providing users with a steam oven that is easy to operate, energy-efficient, and produces excellent cooking results.

[0027] See Figures 2 to 5 In one embodiment, the system further includes a partition baffle 14 disposed within the body 1, which divides the inner side of the body 1 into the airflow heating chamber 11 and the cooking chamber 12. The airflow inlet 142 is disposed on the partition baffle 14, and the partition baffle 14 is also provided with airflow circulation holes 141 that connect the airflow heating chamber 11 and the cooking chamber 12 respectively. Several heating elements 4 are provided, and each heating element 4 is a heating tube arranged in a ring. The end of each heating element 4 is provided with a first electrical terminal 41. With this arrangement, the heating elements 4 are arranged around the outer periphery of the impeller 31, and the interconnected structure of the airflow heating chamber 11, the cooking chamber 12 and the airflow circulation holes 141 forms a hot air circulation. The steam and hot air mixed airflow flows efficiently under the drive of the fan, significantly improving the heat utilization rate, shortening the cooking time and reducing energy consumption.

[0028] See Figures 2 to 8 In one embodiment, the steam generating module 2 includes a flow guiding structure located within the furnace cavity 24. The flow guiding structure includes a partition plate 25 and a flow guiding plate 26. The partition plate 25 is inclinedly disposed within the furnace cavity 24, dividing the furnace cavity 24 into a steam generating chamber 27 located on the lower side and a steam exhaust chamber 28 located on the upper side. The steam outlet 23 is located within the steam exhaust chamber 28. The flow guiding plate 26 is vertically connected to one end of the partition plate 25, and a flow guiding channel 261 is formed between the flow guiding plate 26 and the side wall of the furnace cavity 24, so that the steam generated in the steam generating chamber 27 flows through the flow guiding channel 261 and the steam exhaust chamber 28 respectively, and is then discharged from the steam outlet 23. With this arrangement, the efficient generation and directional delivery of steam are achieved by setting the flow guiding structure. The partition plate 25 divides the furnace cavity 24 into the steam generating chamber 27 and the steam exhaust chamber 28, so that the steam is generated in a concentrated manner at the bottom and naturally rises to the steam exhaust chamber 28, avoiding the direct entry of insufficiently vaporized water droplets into the cooking chamber 12, and ensuring uniform steam drying. In addition, the guide channel 261 formed by the baffle 26 and the side wall of the furnace cavity 24 guides the steam to flow along a specific path, reducing turbulence and heat loss, and improving steam delivery efficiency. Moreover, before being discharged, the steam must flow through the guide channel 261 and the steam discharge chamber 28. During this process, residual water droplets can fall back to the steam generation chamber 27 due to gravity, and only dry steam is discharged from the outlet, avoiding excessive humidity or condensation accumulation in the cooking chamber 12, and making the surface moisture of the food more uniform.

[0029] See Figures 2 to 8 In one embodiment, the bottom of the machine body 1 is provided with a water inlet solenoid valve 51 connected to a water source. The water inlet solenoid valve 51 is connected to a water inlet pipe 22. The bottom of the furnace body 21 is connected with a drain solenoid valve 212, which is connected to an external drain pipe. A water level probe 211 is provided inside the furnace body 21. By setting the water level probe 211, the water volume in the furnace cavity 24 can be monitored and controlled in real time, and the water inlet solenoid valve 51 can be triggered in time to replenish the water source, so as to avoid dry burning and damage to the steam generator.

[0030] See Figures 6 to 8 In one embodiment, the heating module includes heating elements 29 disposed at the bottom of several furnace cavities 24. The heating elements 29 are multi-section bent heating tubes. The heating elements 29 are provided with a second electrical terminal 291 located outside the furnace body 21. With this arrangement, there are multiple heating elements 29, and the steam generation module 2 generates sufficient steam.

[0031] See Figures 2 to 5In one embodiment, the body 1 has a first component mounting area 15 located outside the airflow heating chamber 11 and the cooking chamber 12. A connecting bracket 213 is provided on the outside of the steam generating module 2, and the steam generating module 2 is detachably mounted within the first component mounting area 15 via the connecting bracket 213. This configuration allows the manufacturer to select and install the steam generating module 2 according to user needs, thus meeting the user's usage requirements.

[0032] In one embodiment, a plurality of cooling fans 151 are provided in the first component mounting area 15; with this arrangement, the cooling fans 151 can cool down the circuits and electrical components in the first component mounting area 15, and avoid high temperature from damaging the circuits and electrical components.

[0033] See Figures 2 to 5 In one embodiment, the cooking chamber 12 is provided with a water collection port 161 at the bottom, and the body 1 is also provided with a second component mounting area 18 located below the airflow heating chamber 11 and the cooking chamber 12. The second component mounting area 18 is provided with a water receiving trough 16 communicating with the water collection port 161. The water receiving trough 16 is equipped with a drain connector 162 communicating with an external drain pipe. The first component mounting area 15 is provided with an exhaust pipe 163 communicating with the water receiving trough 16. The exhaust pipe 163 extends out of the top of the body 1. With this arrangement, the water receiving trough 16 can collect the condensed liquid water in the cooking chamber 12 to avoid water accumulation. In addition, the exhaust pipe 163 can stabilize the air pressure in the cooking chamber 12 to prevent users from being injured by high-pressure steam when opening the steam oven.

[0034] See Figures 2 to 5 In one embodiment, the body 1 is provided with a food inlet 17 with a side opening, and the food inlet 17 is equipped with a door 172 for opening or closing the steam oven; a water collection trough 19 is provided on the lower side of the food inlet 17, the length of the water collection trough 19 is adapted to the width of the food inlet 17, and the water collection trough 19 is provided with a water outlet pipe 191 connected to an external drain pipe; with this arrangement, the water collection trough 19 can collect the condensate water near the door 172 of the cooking chamber 12, and prevent the condensate water from spilling onto the platform when the door 172 is opened.

[0035] Based on the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to this utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model. Furthermore, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation on this utility model.

Claims

1. A steam oven, characterized in that, include The machine body is equipped with an airflow heating chamber and a cooking chamber arranged adjacent to each other on the inner side, and the airflow heating chamber and the cooking chamber are connected by an airflow inlet; The steam generating module includes a furnace body and a steam generator. The furnace body has an inner furnace cavity and a water inlet pipe connected to the furnace cavity at the bottom. A steam outlet is provided on one side of the upper part of the furnace body. The steam generator is located at the bottom of the furnace cavity, and the steam outlet is connected to the airflow heating chamber. The fan unit includes an impeller and a motor that drives the impeller to rotate. The impeller is located in the airflow heating chamber and is positioned corresponding to the airflow inlet. The heating module includes at least one heating element arranged around the outer periphery of the impeller for heating the gas in the airflow heating chamber; The fan unit is used to mix the steam generated by the steam generation module with the heated gas and form a heated airflow that is delivered to one side of the cooking chamber.

2. The steam oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a partition baffle installed inside the machine body, which divides the inside of the machine body into the airflow heating chamber and the cooking chamber. The airflow inlet is installed on the partition baffle, and the partition baffle is also provided with airflow circulation holes that connect the airflow heating chamber and the cooking chamber respectively.

3. The steam oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating element is provided in a plurality of parts, and the heating element is a heating tube arranged in a ring shape. The end of the heating element is provided with a first electrical terminal.

4. The steam oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steam generating module includes a flow guiding structure located inside the furnace cavity; The flow guiding structure includes a partition plate and a flow guide plate. The partition plate is located in the furnace cavity and divides the furnace cavity into a steam generation chamber located on the lower side and a steam discharge chamber located on the upper side. The steam outlet is located in the steam discharge chamber. The flow guide plate is vertically connected to one end of the partition plate. A flow guiding channel is formed between the flow guide plate and the side wall of the furnace cavity, so that the steam generated in the steam generation chamber flows through the flow guiding channel and the steam discharge chamber respectively, and then is discharged from the steam outlet.

5. The steam oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the machine body is equipped with a water inlet solenoid valve connected to a water source, and the water inlet solenoid valve is connected to a water inlet pipe. The bottom of the furnace body is also equipped with a drain solenoid valve, which is connected to an external drain pipe. The furnace body is equipped with a water level probe.

6. The steam oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating module includes heating elements located at the bottom of several furnace cavities. Each heating element is a multi-section bent heating tube and has a second electrical terminal located on the outside of the furnace body.

7. The steam oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The machine body has a first component installation area located outside the airflow heating chamber and the cooking chamber. The steam generating module has a connecting frame on its outside, and the steam generating module can be detachably installed in the first component installation area through the connecting frame.

8. The steam oven according to claim 7, characterized in that, Several cooling fans are provided in the first component mounting area.

9. The steam oven according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cooking chamber is provided with a water collection port at the bottom. The body is also provided with a second component installation area located below the airflow heating chamber and the cooking chamber. The second component installation area is provided with a water receiving trough connected to the water collection port. The water receiving trough is equipped with a drain connector connected to an external drain pipe. The first component installation area is provided with an exhaust pipe connected to the water receiving trough. The exhaust pipe extends out of the top of the body.

10. The steam oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The machine body is provided with a food inlet with a side opening, and the food inlet is equipped with a door for opening or closing the steam oven; A water collection trough is provided below the food inlet, the length of which is adapted to the width of the food inlet, and the water collection trough is provided with a water outlet pipe connected to an external drain pipe.