Intelligent ventilation and air exchange optimized heat preservation and heat insulation door and window
By optimizing the thermal insulation doors and windows for intelligent ventilation and air exchange, and utilizing double-glazed glass and various airflow adjustment devices, the problems of direct airflow and insufficient safety in super high-rise buildings have been solved, achieving uniform ventilation and efficient air exchange.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
When traditional doors and windows are opened for ventilation in high-rise buildings, the airflow blows directly into the room, resulting in poor comfort, taking up space, and lacking safety, and they cannot achieve uniform ventilation.
The optimized insulated doors and windows with intelligent ventilation and air exchange include double-glazed glass, side air vents, side air outlets, air ducts, louvered grilles, roller blinds, insert valves, and uniform distribution wheels. The airflow channels are adjusted by a controller, and combined with anemometers, wind vanes, and temperature sensors, the airflow is evenly distributed and its magnitude is adjusted.
It achieves uniform ventilation in high-rise buildings that is safe, does not occupy indoor space, and does not affect lighting, thereby improving air quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN224093273U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to door and window technical field, especially intelligent ventilation and optimization heat preservation and heat insulation's door and window of ventilation. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the common door and window ventilation mode mainly has natural ventilation and simple mechanical ventilation, and the natural ventilation relies on the opening of the door and window to realize the air exchange between indoor and outdoor. But the structure of the traditional door and window opening can only open the window sash to the house to realize ventilation and air exchange in the super high-rise building, and the direct opening of the window sash blows the air directly to the house, and the comfort degree is poor, and at the same time, the inward opening window occupies the indoor space, and the safety of the super high-rise building after opening the window is poor. The super high-rise building can realize ventilation and air exchange without opening the window, which is the technical problem to be solved. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0003] The utility model provides a kind of intelligent ventilation and optimization heat preservation and heat insulation's door and window, purpose is high-rise building not opening window improves safety, and can evenly ventilate and air exchange when not affecting lighting.
[0004] The utility model solves the technical scheme adopted for the above technical problem: a kind of intelligent ventilation and optimization heat preservation and heat insulation's door and window, its structural characteristics are as follows:
[0005] Window base body, hollow glass is arranged in the window base body, window hole side air port is arranged in the both sides of the window base body, window side air outlet is arranged in the both sides of the window base body, air passage is arranged between the window hole side air port and the window side air outlet;
[0006] Louver grating is placed in the window hole side air port or the window side air outlet;
[0007] Roller blind is placed in the inside of the louver grating;
[0008] Plug plate through-flow valve is placed in the inside of the roller blind;
[0009] Uniformly scattering rotating wheel is placed in the air passage of the both sides of the window base body, anemometer, wind direction meter, temperature sensor and signal exchange module are also respectively arranged in the air passage.
[0010] Preferably, the window sill below the window base body is downwardly inclined, and a drain hole is arranged between the lowest point of the bottom of the air passage and the window sill.
[0011] Preferably, the outermost side of the louver grating is not higher than the window base body, and the louver grating does not present convex shape on the window base body after being rotated and opened.
[0012] Preferably, the inside of the uniformly scattering rotating wheel is provided with an axial flow fan, and the uniformly scattering rotating wheel and the axial flow fan are uniformly distributed in each air passage.
[0013] Preferably, a controller is further arranged on the wall outside the window base body and is electrically connected with the louver grid, the roller blind, the plug flow valve, the uniform distribution rotating wheel, the anemometer, the wind vane, the temperature sensor and the signal exchange module respectively.
[0014] Preferably, the plug flow valve comprises a partition hole plate, a sliding hole plate, an electromagnetic suction disc and a tension spring, the partition hole plate is in a sliding groove type sliding fit connection with the sliding hole plate, the electromagnetic suction disc is arranged above the sliding hole plate, the tension spring is arranged below the sliding hole plate, the partition hole plate is provided with a rhombic ventilation hole, and the sliding hole plate is provided with an on-off hole.
[0015] Preferably, the electromagnetic suction disc loses suction after being powered off, the sliding hole plate is pulled downward by the tension spring below to align the on-off hole with the rhombic ventilation hole.
[0016] Preferably, the on-off hole and the rhombic ventilation hole are equal in size and identical in shape, the electromagnetic suction disc sucks up the sliding hole plate after being powered on, and the upward movement of the sliding hole plate makes the on-off hole staggered with the rhombic ventilation hole and form a closed state of covering each other.
[0017] The hollow glass of the utility model has no opening, is safe, does not affect the indoor lighting, and is communicated through the window hole side air outlet at the window hole of the two sides of the window base body and the window side air outlet at the two sides of the indoor hollow glass, and is blocked by the louver grid, the roller blind and the plug flow valve, so that the air passage can be closed when the temperature is low and can be opened when ventilation is needed, meanwhile, the uniform distribution rotating wheel can uniformly scatter the airflow in the air passage, ensure that the airflow uniformly enters the indoor, and the controller can adjust the size of the opening of the air passage according to the data information of the anemometer, the wind vane and the temperature sensor, so that the size of the airflow can be appropriately adjusted according to the requirement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is the schematic view of the utility model's section structure from the top;
[0019] Figure 2 is the schematic view of the utility model's appearance from the front;
[0020] Figure 3 is the schematic view of the utility model's Figure 2 section structure from the B-B direction;
[0021] Figure 4 is the schematic view of the utility model's plug flow valve from the front;
[0022] Figure 5 This is the utility model Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the slide gate flow valve;
[0023] In the diagram: 1 Window base, 11 Window sill, 12 Wall, 2 Insulating glass, 3 Side air vent of window opening, 4 Side air outlet of window, 5 Air duct, 6 Louvered grille, 7 Roller blind, 8 Insert plate flow valve, 81 Perforated plate, 811 Diamond-shaped ventilation hole, 82 Sliding perforated plate, 821 Connecting hole, 83 Electromagnetic chuck, 84 Tension spring, 9 Distributing wheel, 91 Axial flow fan, 10 Anemometer, 11 Wind direction indicator, 12 Temperature sensor, 13 Signal exchange module, 14 Drain hole, 15 Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0029] Combination Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the intelligent ventilation and heat insulation optimized door and window disclosed in this utility model includes a window base 1, double-glazed glass 2, window side air vent 3, window side air outlet 4, air duct 5, louvered grille 6, roller blind 7, insert plate flow valve 8, uniform distribution wheel 9, anemometer 10, wind direction meter 11, temperature sensor 12, signal exchange module 13, drain hole 14, and controller 15.
[0030] The specific structure and principle of the above-mentioned components of the door and window according to this utility model will be described in detail below.
[0031] As an example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the window base 1 can be made of composite aluminum or thermally broken aluminum. Insulating glass 2 is directly installed on the inner side of the window base 1. The window base 1 does not have any operable sashes. The inability to open the window sash provides safety for high-rise buildings, preventing objects from being thrown from heights and avoiding the space occupied by opening the window sash. The insulating glass 2 is a single piece of transparent glass without any frame or obstruction, providing excellent light transmission.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 The arrows indicate the direction of airflow. Window opening side vents 3 are provided on both sides of the window base 1, and these vents 3 can be either air inlets or outlets. Window opening side outlets 4 are provided on both sides of the interior of the window base 1, and these outlets 4 can be either air outlets or air inlets. An air duct 5 is provided between the window opening side vents 3 and the window opening side outlets 4. The air duct 5 can be L-shaped to avoid the phenomenon of strong or fluctuating airflow directly blowing through high-rise buildings. When the window opening side vent 3 is an air inlet, the window opening side outlet 4 is an air outlet, ensuring a clear airflow path for ventilation.
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3As shown, both the window side air vent 3 and the window side air outlet 4 are equipped with louvered grilles 6. The louvered grilles 6 can be electrically controlled. A roller blind 7 is installed inside the louvered grilles 6. The roller blind 7 is made of PVC insulation material with good curlability and weather resistance. The roller blind 7 can be an electrically controlled curtain. The louvered grilles 6 and the roller blind 7 can be made of electric louvers and electric curtains produced by Yiwu Qinyan Curtain Factory. The curtain of the roller blind 7 can be made of a material with good insulation properties, ensuring that after the louvered grilles 6 are closed, the air inlet and outlet can be closed and the air outlet can be insulated by closing the roller blind 7. The outermost edge of the louvered grille 6 is not higher than the window base 1. After the louvered grille 6 is rotated and opened, it does not protrude from the window base 1, ensuring the overall aesthetics of the window base 1. The connection between the louvered grille 6 and the surface of the window base 1 is smooth and visually unobtrusive, almost identical to the appearance of a traditional window, conforming to traditional visual perception.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 To the diagram Figure 5As shown, an insert plate flow valve 8 can also be provided on the inner side of the roller shutter 7. The insert plate flow valve 8 can close or open the airflow passage of the air duct 5. The insert plate flow valve 8 may include a perforated plate 81, a sliding perforated plate 82, an electromagnetic chuck 83, and a tension spring 84. The perforated plate 81 is made of a non-magnetic material, such as plastic or nylon. The outer edge of the perforated plate 81 is placed inside the air duct 5 and bolted to the window base 1. The perforated plate 81 is provided with diamond-shaped ventilation holes 811, and the number of diamond-shaped ventilation holes 811 is multiple and evenly arranged on the perforated plate 81. The sliding perforated plate 82 is made of ferrous metal. The sliding perforated plate 82 and the perforated plate 81 are connected in a sliding groove manner. The sliding perforated plate 82 is provided with a connecting hole 821, which is the same size as the diamond-shaped ventilation hole 811 and is shaped as... The sliding plate 82 has the same shape, and the number of the connecting holes 821 is the same as the number of the diamond-shaped ventilation holes 811, and the spacing between the holes is also the same. An electromagnetic chuck 83 is provided above the sliding plate 82. The electromagnetic chuck 83 is a structure that can generate magnetic attraction when energized. The electromagnetic chuck 83 is bolted to the window base 1. When the electromagnetic chuck 83 is energized, it lifts the sliding plate 82 to move it upward. The connecting holes 821 on the sliding plate 82 are separated from the diamond-shaped ventilation holes 811 on the partition plate 81. After the sliding plate 82 moves upward, the connecting holes 821 and the diamond-shaped ventilation holes 811 cover each other in an alternating manner, thereby closing the airflow passage. A tension spring 84 is provided below the sliding plate 82. When the electromagnetic chuck 83 is de-energized, it loses its electromagnetic attraction. The sliding plate 82 is pulled down by the tension spring 84 below, causing the connecting hole 821 to align with the diamond-shaped ventilation hole 811. At this time, all the connecting holes 821 are aligned with the corresponding diamond-shaped ventilation holes 811, realizing the connection of the holes and thus enabling the opening of the airflow path.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a uniformly dispersing impeller 9 can be installed in the air ducts 5 on both sides of the window base 1. An axial flow fan 91 is installed inside the uniformly dispersing impeller 9. The axial flow fan 91 and the uniformly dispersing impeller 9 can be silent turbine convection fan heads produced by Cixi Feiren Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. The fan heads in one air duct 5 can be evenly distributed in a stacked manner. The axial flow fan 91 can switch between forward and reverse rotation to facilitate switching the airflow direction of the air duct 5. An anemometer 10, wind direction meter 11, temperature sensor 12 and signal exchange module 13 are also installed in the air duct 5. A controller 15 is also installed on the wall 12 outside the window base 1. The controller 15 can be electrically connected to the electric motor of the louver grille 6, the electric motor of the roller shutter 7, the electromagnetic chuck 83 of the slide valve 8, the axial flow fan 91, the anemometer 10, the wind direction meter 11, the temperature sensor 12 and the signal exchange module 13. The signal exchange module 13 can be connected to a local area network, facilitating the linkage control of the controller 15. The windowsill 11 below the window base 1 can be inclined downwards, and a drain hole 14 is provided between the lowest point of the bottom of the air passage 5 and the windowsill 11, which can drain the water accumulated in the air passage 5. This invention features a non-opening double-glazed window 2 installed in high-rise buildings, offering good safety without affecting indoor lighting. The airflow is connected to the side air vents 3 at the window openings on both sides of the window base 1 and the side air outlets 4 on both sides of the double-glazed window 2. The air inlet and outlet are blocked by louvered grilles 6, roller blinds 7, and insert valves 8. This allows the air passage 5 to be closed when the temperature is low and opened when ventilation is needed. Simultaneously, a uniformly dispersing wheel 9 evenly disperses the airflow within the air passage 5, ensuring uniform airflow into the room. The controller 15 adjusts the opening size of the air passage 5 based on data from the anemometer 10, wind vane 11, and temperature sensor 12, ensuring intelligent adjustment of the airflow according to requirements. This invention employs a novel ventilation structure, achieving precise and efficient ventilation and improving indoor air quality. This invention can be applied to high-rise or super high-rise buildings and buildings where window sashes cannot be opened.
[0036] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this invention. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be primarily defined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A smart, ventilated, and optimized thermal insulation door and window, characterized in that, include: A window base, insulated glass is installed inside the window base, window opening side air vents are provided on both sides of the window base, window opening side air outlets are provided on both sides inside the window base, and an air duct is provided between the window opening side air vents and the window opening side air outlets; The louvered grille is placed inside the side air vent of the window opening or the side air outlet of the window. A roller blind is placed inside the louvered grille. A flow valve is placed on the inside of the roller shutter; The uniformly dispersing wheel is placed in the air ducts on both sides of the window base. The air ducts are also equipped with an anemometer, wind direction meter, temperature sensor and signal exchange module respectively.
2. The intelligent ventilation and optimized thermal insulation door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The windowsill below the window base is inclined downwards, and a drain hole is provided between the lowest point of the air duct and the windowsill.
3. The intelligent ventilation and optimized thermal insulation door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outermost edge of the louvered grille is not higher than the window base, and the louvered grille does not protrude from the window base after being rotated and opened.
4. The intelligent ventilation and optimized thermal insulation door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: An axial flow fan is provided inside the uniformly dispersing impeller, and the uniformly dispersing impeller and the axial flow fan are evenly distributed in each air passage.
5. The intelligent ventilation and optimized thermal insulation door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is also installed on the wall outside the window base. The controller is electrically connected to the louvered grille, the roller blind, the insert flow valve, the uniform rotating wheel, the anemometer, the wind vane, the temperature sensor, and the signal exchange module.
6. The intelligent ventilation and optimized thermal insulation door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert valve includes a perforated plate, a sliding plate, an electromagnetic chuck, and a tension spring. The perforated plate and the sliding plate are connected in a sliding groove manner. An electromagnetic chuck is provided above the sliding plate, and a tension spring is provided below the sliding plate. The perforated plate has diamond-shaped ventilation holes, and the sliding plate has a connecting hole.
7. The intelligent ventilation and optimized thermal insulation door and window according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the electromagnetic chuck loses power, it loses its suction force, and the sliding plate is pulled down by the tension spring below, so that the connecting hole is aligned with the diamond-shaped ventilation hole.
8. The intelligent ventilation and optimized thermal insulation door and window according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting hole and the diamond-shaped ventilation hole are the same size and shape. After the electromagnetic chuck is energized, it picks up the sliding plate. After the sliding plate moves up, the connecting hole and the diamond-shaped ventilation hole are staggered and form a closed shape that covers each other.