High-shock-resistance automobile air conditioner pipeline assembly
By designing a T-shaped buffer structure with annular damping grooves and rubber damping sleeves on the automotive air conditioning pipes, combined with elastic connecting rings and spiral support springs, a multi-stage damping system is formed, which solves the problem of insufficient vibration resistance of existing air conditioning pipes, improves the stability and heat dissipation capacity of the pipes, and extends their service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive air conditioning pipes are insufficient in terms of shock resistance, and are prone to fatigue fracture, loose joints or refrigerant leakage due to high-frequency vibration or severe impact. In addition, the heat dissipation performance of the shock-absorbing structure is poor, which affects the reliability and durability of the air conditioning system.
The T-shaped buffer structure, which uses an annular damping groove and a rubber damping sleeve, combined with an elastic connecting ring and a spiral support spring, forms a multi-stage damping system. The outer surface of the rubber damping sleeve is provided with reinforcing ribs and heat dissipation channels, and the flange connection ensures stability.
It effectively absorbs and disperses vibration energy, reduces pipeline fatigue damage, improves airflow efficiency, prevents rubber aging, ensures stable pipeline connections, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224094074U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of high anti-shock automobile air conditioning pipeline components, which can effectively reduce the influence of vibration and impact on pipeline, improve the stability and service life of air conditioning system. BACKGROUND
[0002] Automobile air conditioning pipeline is an important component of air conditioning system, mainly used for transporting refrigerant (such as R134a or R1234yf), connecting compressor, condenser, evaporator and expansion valve and other key components. Its role is to form a closed circulation channel in the air conditioning system, so that the refrigerant can flow efficiently, thereby realizing refrigeration or heating function. Since the vehicle will face complex road conditions during driving, the air conditioning pipeline needs to have good sealing, pressure resistance and shock resistance to avoid refrigerant leakage or pipeline rupture, affecting the air conditioning performance.
[0003] However, the existing automobile air conditioning pipeline still has deficiencies in shock resistance. Traditional pipelines mostly use rigid connection or simple rubber damping structure, which is prone to fatigue fracture, joint loosening or refrigerant leakage due to high-frequency vibration or severe impact during vehicle driving; in addition, the existing damping structure often has poor heat dissipation performance, and the rubber material is prone to aging after long-term use, affecting the damping effect. Therefore, a new type of shock-resistant pipeline assembly is needed to improve the reliability and durability of the air conditioning system. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of high anti-shock automobile air conditioning pipeline components, improve the shock resistance and heat dissipation capacity of pipeline by optimizing damping structure and material.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of high anti-shock automobile air conditioning pipeline components, including main pipeline, rubber damping sleeve and segmented shock-absorbing sleeve;The outer surface of the main pipeline is provided with annular damping groove at intervals;The rubber damping sleeve is embedded in the annular damping groove, and the inner wall of the rubber damping sleeve is provided with a protrusion matched with the annular damping groove, forming a T-shaped multistage buffer structure with the rubber damping sleeve;The shock-absorbing sleeve is sleeved outside the rubber damping sleeve, and the shock-absorbing sleeves are flexibly connected by elastic connecting rings.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inside of the main pipeline is coated with a rubber-based anti-slip coating.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the depth of the annular damping groove is 1 / 5-1 / 3 of the pipe wall thickness of the main pipeline, and the spacing of adjacent annular damping grooves is 0.8-1.2 times the outer diameter of the main pipeline.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rubber shock absorbing sleeve is made of fluorine rubber, and the outer surface of the rubber shock absorbing sleeve is provided with axially distributed reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs form heat dissipation channels.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the anti-vibration sleeve and the elastic connecting ring are connected through flanges.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the anti-vibration sleeve and the elastic connecting ring are provided with a positioning pad.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the positioning pad is annular as a whole, the inner side of the positioning pad abuts against the outer end surface of the main pipeline, and the positioning pad is in the form of an inclined support ring between the anti-vibration sleeve and the main pipeline, and the support ring and the axis of the main pipeline form an included angle of 30-60 degrees.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the elastic connecting ring is made of silica gel damping material, and the two ends are made of hard plastic material, and the elastic connecting ring is embedded with a spiral support spring.
[0013] The utility model has the advantages compared with the prior art:
[0014] 1、 this automobile air conditioning pipeline assembly passes through annular shock absorbing groove and the T type buffer structure of rubber shock absorbing sleeve, combines elastic connecting ring and spiral support spring, forms multistage damping system, effectively absorbs and disperses vibration energy, reduces pipeline fatigue damage;
[0015] 2、 this automobile air conditioning pipeline assembly is provided with reinforcing rib and heat dissipation channel on the outer surface of rubber shock absorbing sleeve, improves air circulation efficiency, avoids rubber material due to high temperature aging, prolongs the service life;
[0016] 3、 this automobile air conditioning pipeline assembly sets up positioning pad and inclined support ring between anti-vibration sleeve and elastic connecting ring, ensures that the pipeline connection is stable, and flange connection is used simultaneously, which is convenient for installation and maintenance. DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The utility model relates to a high anti-vibration automobile air conditioning pipeline assembly Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model relates to a high anti-vibration automobile air conditioning pipeline assembly.
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model relates to a high anti-vibration automobile air conditioning pipeline assembly.
[0020] Figure 4The utility model discloses a high anti -seismic automobile air conditioning pipeline subassembly's B place structure enlarged view.
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a high anti -seismic automobile air conditioning pipeline subassembly's rubber shock -absorbing sleeve structure diagram.
[0022] As shown in the figure:
[0023] 1, main pipeline;2, rubber shock -absorbing sleeve;3, anti -seismic cover;4, annular shock -absorbing groove;5, protruding;6, elastic connecting ring;7, reinforcing rib;8, heat dissipation channel;9, flange;10, positioning pad;11, support ring;12, helical support spring. Specific embodiments
[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to point out that, unless there is definite and limited, the terms "installation", "set with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the intercommunication of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] Embodiment 1:
[0027] As shown in the description accompanying drawings, Figures 1-2 A high anti -seismic automobile air conditioning pipeline subassembly, including main pipeline 1, rubber shock -absorbing sleeve 2 and segmented anti -seismic cover 3;
[0028] In the utility model, the outer surface of main pipeline 1 is provided with annular shock -absorbing groove 4 at intervals, and the depth of annular shock -absorbing groove 4 is 1 / 5-1 / 3 of the thickness of the pipe wall of main pipeline 1, and the pitch of adjacent annular shock -absorbing groove 4 is 0.8-1.2 times of the outer diameter of main pipeline 1.
[0029] In the utility model, the rubber shock absorbing sleeve 2 is embedded in the annular shock absorbing groove 4, the anti-vibration sleeve 3 is sleeved outside the rubber shock absorbing sleeve 2, the inside of the main pipeline 1 is coated with a rubber-based anti-skid coating, the friction between the rubber shock absorbing sleeve 2 is increased, and displacement is reduced;The anti-vibration sleeve 3 is flexibly connected through the elastic connecting ring 6, and the anti-vibration sleeve 3 and the elastic connecting ring 6 are connected through the flange 9.
[0030] As shown in the description accompanying drawings Figure 3 、 5 The inner wall of the rubber shock absorbing sleeve 2 is provided with the protrusion 5 matched with the annular shock absorbing groove 4, the protrusion 5 and the rubber shock absorbing sleeve 2 form a T-shaped multistage buffer structure, the rubber shock absorbing sleeve 2 is made of fluorine rubber material, and the outer surface of the rubber shock absorbing sleeve 2 is provided with the axial distribution reinforcing rib 7, and the reinforcing rib 7 forms the heat dissipation channel 8.
[0031] As shown in the description accompanying drawings Figure 4 The positioning pad 10 is arranged between the anti-vibration sleeve 3 and the elastic connecting ring 6, the positioning pad 10 is annular as a whole, the inner side of the positioning pad 10 abuts against the outer end face of the main pipeline 1, and the position of the positioning pad 10 between the anti-vibration sleeve 3 and the main pipeline 1 is the support ring 11 in an inclined state, the support ring 11 and the axis of the main pipeline 1 form a 30-60 degree included angle;The elastic connecting ring 6 is made of silica gel damping material, the two ends of the elastic connecting ring 6 are made of hard plastic material, and the inside of the elastic connecting ring 6 is embedded with the spiral supporting spring 12.
[0032] In the utility model, the engine vibration and road impact are transmitted to the air conditioner pipeline, the annular shock absorbing groove 4 of the main pipeline 1 and the protrusion 5 of the rubber shock absorbing sleeve 2 form the first stage buffer, and high-frequency vibration is absorbed;The anti-vibration sleeve 3 and the elastic connecting ring 6 provide the second stage shock absorption, and the spiral supporting spring 12 further absorbs low-frequency impact.
[0033] The utility model and its implementation mode are described above, and the description is not restrictive, and the embodiment shown in the specific embodiment is only one of the embodiments of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In general, if the ordinary skilled person in the art is inspired, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, without creative design, the structure mode and the embodiment similar to the technical scheme are not creative design, and all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A high-vibration-resistant automotive air conditioning piping assembly, comprising a main pipe (1), a rubber shock-absorbing sleeve (2), and a segmented shock-absorbing sleeve (3), characterized in that: The outer surface of the main pipeline (1) is provided with annular shock-absorbing grooves (4) at intervals; The rubber damping sleeve (2) is fitted into the annular damping groove (4). The inner wall of the rubber damping sleeve (2) is provided with a protrusion (5) that cooperates with the annular damping groove (4). The protrusion (5) and the rubber damping sleeve (2) form a T-shaped multi-level buffer structure. The shock-absorbing sleeve (3) is fitted on the outside of the rubber shock-absorbing sleeve (2), and the shock-absorbing sleeves (3) are flexibly connected by an elastic connecting ring (6).
2. The high shock-resistant automotive air conditioning piping assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the main road (1) is coated with a rubber-based anti-slip coating.
3. The high shock-resistant automotive air conditioning piping assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the annular damping groove (4) is 1 / 5 to 1 / 3 of the wall thickness of the main pipeline (1), and the spacing between adjacent annular damping grooves (4) is 0.8 to 1.2 times the outer diameter of the main pipeline (1).
4. The high shock-resistant automotive air conditioning piping assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber damping sleeve (2) is made of fluororubber, and the outer surface of the rubber damping sleeve (2) is provided with axially distributed reinforcing ribs (7), and heat dissipation channels (8) are formed between the reinforcing ribs (7).
5. A high-vibration-resistant automotive air conditioning piping assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-seismic sleeve (3) and the elastic connecting ring (6) are connected by flanges (9).
6. A high-vibration-resistant automotive air conditioning piping assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning pad (10) is provided between the anti-seismic sleeve (3) and the elastic connecting ring (6).
7. A high-vibration-resistant automotive air conditioning piping assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning pad (10) is generally ring-shaped, and the inner side of the positioning pad (10) abuts against the outer end face of the main pipeline (1). The positioning pad (10) is located between the shock-absorbing sleeve (3) and the main pipeline (1) as an inclined support ring (11). The support ring (11) and the axis of the main pipeline (1) form an angle of 30-60 degrees.
8. A high-vibration-resistant automotive air conditioning piping assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic connecting ring (6) is made of silicone damping material, and its two ends are made of hard plastic. A spiral support spring (12) is embedded inside the elastic connecting ring (6).