Concealed spraying ventilating duct structure

By setting grooves in the ventilation ducts and embedding sprinkler pipes, combined with thermal insulation and fireproofing functions, the problems of low installation efficiency, poor aesthetics, and floor height occupation of ventilation and sprinkler pipes are solved, achieving efficient and safe concealed installation.

CN224094603UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07SHANGHAI LINTONGYAN & LIGUOHAO CIVIL ENG CONSULTATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ventilation and sprinkler pipes are inefficient to install, affect aesthetics, take up floor height, are difficult to coordinate in design, are complex to construct, and pose safety hazards.

Method used

A concealed sprinkler ventilation duct structure is designed, with a connecting groove on the ventilation duct. The sprinkler duct is fixed in the groove and combined with thermal insulation cotton and fireproof board layer. It is fixed by modular buckles to achieve concealed installation of the sprinkler duct.

Benefits of technology

It improves construction efficiency, saves floor height, enhances safety, improves aesthetics, and reduces construction complexity and cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224094603U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of basement pipeline design, and particularly relates to a hidden type spraying ventilating pipeline structure. Comprising a ventilation pipe and a spraying pipeline, through grooves are formed in the side face and the bottom face of a pipe body of the ventilation pipe, and the width and the depth of the grooves are larger than the pipe diameter of the spraying pipeline. The spraying pipeline is fixedly arranged in the groove, and a spraying head is arranged at the end opening of the spraying pipeline and located at the position of the groove in the bottom of the ventilation pipe. The utility model is attractive and simple in appearance, simple in structure, safe and reliable, and improves the construction efficiency.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of basement pipeline design, and particularly relates to a hidden type ventilation pipeline structure of a spraying type. BACKGROUND

[0002] At the present stage, the national standard requires that when the width of the ventilation pipeline is greater than 1.2 m, a spraying head should be additionally arranged below the ventilation pipeline.

[0003] The spraying pipeline affects the height of the basement and is not beautiful. The ventilation pipeline and the spraying pipeline each need to be fixed by a support hanger, and the pipeline installation efficiency is low.

[0004] In addition, because the basement has a height limitation, the spraying pipeline suspended below the ventilation pipeline can compress the height space.

[0005] At present, the spraying ventilation pipeline still has some problems, for example:

[0006] Aesthetic defect: the spraying pipeline exposed below the air pipe can destroy the continuity of the suspended ceiling, and especially in places (such as exhibition halls and hotel lobbies) where space aesthetics is emphasized, visual abruptness is easily formed.

[0007] Design coordination difficulty: when the spraying construction drawing is designed, it is difficult to coordinate various professions, and it is often necessary to explain how to lay the spraying head when meeting the air pipe by a legend, and on-site construction adjustment is still needed, which greatly increases the labor cost; if the installation is missing, there is a safety hazard, and the fire safety inspection cannot be passed.

[0008] Height compression problem: the spraying installation needs to reserve an operation height (usually greater than or equal to 10 cm), which can cause the overall downward movement of the suspended ceiling, and causes obvious space compression in places (such as loft apartments and underground garages) with a height of less than or equal to 3 meters; some building standards need to meet the minimum net height standard (such as the "Uniform Standard for Civil Building Design"), and the addition of the spraying head can force the height adjustment, and increase the structure modification cost.

[0009] High construction complexity: the spraying installation needs to avoid the air pipe support hanger, and the branch pipe below the air pipe cannot be fixed. The spraying needs to be installed after the air pipe is completely installed and the strength and tightness test is passed, the construction period is prolonged, and one more process increases the management cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0010] The utility model aims to provide a hidden type ventilation pipeline structure of a spraying type, which has high appearance integrity, protects the spraying pipeline, and can save the height.

[0011] The utility model provides a hidden type ventilation pipeline structure of spraying, which comprises a ventilation pipe and a spraying pipeline.

[0012] In the utility model, the recess of the ventilation pipe is provided with heat preservation and insulation cotton, and the spraying pipeline can be attached to the heat preservation and insulation cotton to provide heat insulation for the spraying pipeline and prolong the service life of the spraying pipeline.

[0013] In the utility model, the ventilation pipe is further covered with a fireproof plate layer, which covers the recess and the spraying pipeline and provides fireproof and high-temperature resistant functions.

[0014] In the utility model, the ventilation pipe is formed by surrounding a metal plate, and the recess is formed by stamping the ventilation pipe as a whole.

[0015] In the utility model, the recess of the ventilation pipe is provided with a pipeline buckle, and the spraying pipeline is connected through the preset buckle to further stabilize the spraying pipeline in a suspended state.

[0016] During installation, the ventilation pipe adopts a conventional modular standard size, the ventilation pipe is erected in the basement, and the spraying pipeline is arranged near the ventilation pipe. For some spraying heads designed below the ventilation pipe, the branch spraying pipeline can be extended to the recess position of the side surface of the ventilation pipe, and then arranged in the recess and bent into the recess of the bottom plate along the recess of the side plate of the ventilation pipe, and then the spraying pipeline port is provided with a spraying head. The heat preservation and insulation cotton and the fireproof plate layer provide fireproof and heat insulation protection for the ventilation pipe and the spraying pipeline, and improve the service life.

[0017] The utility model has the advantages that: first, from the appearance, no numerous spraying pipelines appear below the pipeline and appear disorderly; and the originally suspended spraying pipeline does not need to be suspended and is directly fixed through the modular preset pipeline buckle attached to the inner wall of the recess of the ventilation pipe and the preset heat preservation and insulation cotton, without additional coating operation, which greatly speeds up the construction speed; second, because the spraying pipeline is hidden and embedded, it does not additionally occupy the space below the ventilation pipeline, does not increase the height limit, and provides more possibilities for some facility design; third, because the spraying pipeline is designed to be embedded, the suspended spraying pipeline will not be hit during some high-altitude reconstruction and maintenance of the basement in the future.

[0018] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, improved construction efficiency, safety and reliability. DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a basic structure schematic view.

[0020] Figure 2 The structure explosion schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 The partial sectional view of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] The figure mark: 1 is the ventilation pipe, 2 is the spray pipeline, 3 is the thermal insulation cotton, 4 is the recess, 5 is the fireproof plate layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model discloses a ventilation pipe 1 and spray pipeline 2, the recess 4 of the pipe body's side and bottom surface of ventilation pipe is equipped with the through, the width and depth size of recess 4 are greater than the pipe diameter of spray pipeline 2, spray pipeline 2 is fixedly arranged in recess 4, and the port of spray pipeline 2 is equipped with the shower head, and the shower head is located at the recess 4 position at the bottom of ventilation pipe 1, the ventilation pipe 1 is formed by the enclosure of steel sheet material, and the recess 4 is integrally punched and formed in the ventilation pipe 1, the recess 4 in the ventilation pipe 1 is preformed with thermal insulation cotton 3 and pipeline buckle, and spray pipeline 2 can be fixed by the thermal insulation cotton 3 tightly, in addition, can also be fixedly connected through the preformed buckle, further stably suspends the spray pipeline 2 in the state, the ventilation pipe 1 is further covered with the fireproof plate layer 5, and covers the recess 4 and spray pipeline 2, provides the fireproof high temperature function, and the fireproof plate layer 5 is equipped with the opening in the position area of shower head, and only exposes the shower head.

[0024] On the outside of 1 meter standard length ventilation pipe 1, modular design, to the length midpoint (i.e. 0.5 meters) one side and bottom surface, make semicircular recess 4 with the diameter of 50~100mm inward, form a "L" shape channel, prestick thermal insulation cotton 3 in semicircular recess 4, and interval 0.3 meters C-shaped metal buckle is arranged in semicircular recess 4, and the buckle can be fixed in semicircular recess by welding or bonding mode, install and fix DN25 spray pipeline 2 in semicircular recess 4, make spray pipeline 2 hide in semicircular recess 4, leave the hole with the diameter of 25mm in the center of the bottom of spray pipeline 2 end to install the drooping type shower head, form a fixed module as a whole, when installing on site, can be installed with 2 meter length ordinary ventilation pipe 1 interval, realize 3 meters one shower head arrangement, reserve the interface of spray pipeline 2 to connect with the spray main pipe, alternatively use several fireproof plates, cover on the surface of ventilation pipe 1, lay the fireproof plate on the bottom, open the hole in the position of shower head, expose the shower head.

[0025] This utility model has a simple structure. From an aesthetic point of view, there will be no numerous and messy sprinkler pipes under the main pipe, making it beautiful and concise. Moreover, the originally suspended sprinkler pipes do not require a suspension structure. They can be directly fixed by pre-set pipe clips that fit the inner wall of the ventilation pipe groove, which speeds up the construction process. In addition, because the sprinkler pipes are hidden and embedded, they no longer occupy additional space under the ventilation pipes, and there is no increase in the height limit, which provides more possibilities for the design of some facilities.

[0026] Although the above methods are illustrated and described as a series of structures for the sake of simplicity, it should be understood and appreciated that these methods are not specifically limited, as some structures may occur in different orders and / or concurrently with other actions from those illustrated and described herein or not illustrated and described herein but which may be understood by those skilled in the art, according to one or more embodiments.

[0027] The prior description of this disclosure is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use this disclosure. Various modifications to this disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other variations without departing from the spirit or scope of this disclosure. Therefore, this disclosure is not intended to be limited to the examples and designs described herein, but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A concealed sprinkler ventilation duct structure, characterized in that, It includes a ventilation pipe and a spray pipe; the ventilation pipe has a connecting groove on its side and bottom surface, the width and depth of which are greater than the diameter of the spray pipe; the spray pipe is fixedly installed in the groove, and a spray head is provided at the end of the spray pipe, with the spray head located at the bottom groove of the ventilation pipe.

2. The ventilation duct structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The ventilation pipe has a pre-installed heat insulation cotton in its groove, and the spray pipe can be attached to the heat insulation cotton.

3. The ventilation duct structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The ventilation duct is also covered with a fireproof board layer, which covers the groove and the sprinkler pipe.

4. The ventilation duct structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The ventilation pipe has a pre-set pipe clip in the groove, and the spray pipe is connected through the pre-set clip.

5. The ventilation duct structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The ventilation duct is made of metal sheet, and the groove is formed by integral stamping of the ventilation duct.