Printing printing-down machine

By employing a magnetic and mechanical structure combining a locking head assembly and a clamping locking assembly on the exposure machine, the top cover is automatically locked, solving the problems of laborious manual locking and safety hazards, and achieving more efficient and safer operation.

CN224096125UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07NINGBO HAISHU XIANGQING CLOTHING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing exposure machine requires manual pressing of the hook to lock the top cover, which is laborious and poses a risk of finger injury, affecting work efficiency and safety.

Method used

It employs a lock head assembly and a clamping locking assembly, which automatically lock the top cover through magnetic attraction and mechanical structure, reducing manual operation and preventing the lock head pin from disengaging.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic locking of the top cover, reducing labor intensity, improving operational safety and efficiency, and preventing finger injuries.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a printing-down machine, which relates to the field of printing-down machines and comprises a workbench, an upper cover rotationally connected to the top of the workbench, a hose fixedly connected to the top of the upper cover, a lock head assembly detachably arranged on one side, away from the hose, of the upper cover, and a clamping and locking assembly arranged on one side, close to the lock head assembly, of the workbench. The lock head assembly and the clamping and locking assembly are matched for automatic locking, the lock head assembly moves downwards to be connected with the clamping and locking assembly in a clamped mode, the lock head assembly continues to move to drive the two sets of swing plates and the clamping plates to be close to each other and conduct clamping and magnetic attraction fixing on the lock head column, and therefore the lock head column is in a fixed state; and moreover, the upper cover can be stably clamped and magnetically attracted, a worker does not need to manually press the clamping and locking assembly, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, and the worker is prevented from being injured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of exposure machine, more specifically, it relates to a printing exposure machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The exposure machine is a kind of contact exposure imaging equipment for making printing plate, utilizes pressure (including atmospheric pressure and mechanical pressure), makes original plate and photosensitive plate closely adhere to, to accurately expose the image on original plate on photosensitive plate by photochemical reaction, exposure machine is mainly composed of light source device, exposure room, vacuum chamber, electrical part, base etc.

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN208263655U discloses a kind of for exposure machine's vacuum locking device and exposure machine, its technical points are: including self-locking punch assembly and self-locking lock catch assembly, self-locking punch assembly includes self-locking punch seat and self-locking punch body, the end of self-locking punch body is equipped with anti-escape convex part, self-locking lock catch assembly includes self-locking lock catch seat and self-locking cylinder, a pair of self-locking lock catch plate is equipped on self-locking lock catch seat, self-locking lock catch plate one end is equipped with baffle, the other end is equipped with waist-shaped hole, self-locking cylinder end is equipped with connecting plate, connecting plate is equipped with sliding column, the waist-shaped hole of each self-locking lock catch plate is respectively arranged on one sliding column;The vacuum locking device is arranged between the chassis of exposure machine and upper cover, the utility model can realize automatic production, release both hands, batch, operation is comfortable, with accurate calculation trigger pneumatic form, save time, improve production efficiency, beautify machine appearance, with the advantages of convenient to use, firm and durable, simple structure.

[0004] Most of the existing exposure machine is locked by pulling hook, but this method needs staff to manually press the pulling hook, and every time the upper cover of exposure machine is closed, staff needs to press to ensure that the upper cover is locked, which is time-consuming and laborious to operate, and in the process of pressing and locking, the fingers of the operator are easily clamped between the upper cover and the machine body, causing finger injury, which not only affects work efficiency but also causes harm to the personal safety of the staff, therefore a new solution is needed to solve this problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a printing exposure machine.

[0006] The technical purpose is achieved by the following technical scheme: a printing exposure machine, comprising a workbench, a top cover is rotatably connected to the top of the workbench, a hose is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, a lock head assembly is detachably arranged on the front side of the top cover, a clamping and locking assembly is arranged on the front side of the workbench, the lock head assembly and the clamping and locking assembly are adjacently arranged, the lock head assembly comprises a lock head column, the clamping and locking assembly comprises a moving plate, a swing plate and a magnetic clamping block, the lock head column extrudes the moving plate and is clamped with each other, the lock head column swings the swing plate to magnetically attract the magnetic clamping block on the lock head column.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the opening and closing of the top cover can be controlled through the workbench, and the manual closing of the top cover by the staff is reduced, thereby reducing the complexity of work.

[0008] The utility model further sets up: the lock head assembly includes fixed part, the fixed part can detach in top cover surface, the fixed part bottom fixedly connected with lock head column, the fixed part side surface is connected with bolt threadedly, the fixed part is installed in top cover side surface through bolt cooperation, the lock head column bottom fixedly connected with disc, the disc inside fixedly connected with reset spring, the reset spring remote disc one end fixedly connected with baffle, the baffle slide connection is in the disc inside, the baffle is clamped in the inside of clamping and locking assembly;

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the top cover is closed, the lock head column is inserted into the inside of the clamping and locking assembly, thereby preventing the lock head column from being separated.

[0010] The utility model further sets up: the lock head column is metal material, the lock head column and clamping and locking assembly magnetically attract and cooperate to lock the top cover.

[0011] The utility model further sets up: the clamping and locking assembly includes rectangular plate, the rectangular plate bottom fixedly connected with fixed column, the fixed column inside slide connection has telescopic column, the telescopic column top fixedly connected with moving plate, the moving plate both ends fixedly connected with moving column, the moving plate surface is seted up with first recess, is seted up with sliding slot on the first recess, the baffle is embedded in the inside of sliding slot and locks the lock head assembly.

[0012] The utility model further sets up: the clamping and locking assembly includes pin shaft, the pin shaft is fixedly connected in the inner chamber of rectangular plate, the pin shaft is rotatably connected with swing plate, the swing plate is seted up with second recess in, the swing plate top fixedly connected with magnetic clamping block, the magnetic clamping block and lock head column magnetically attract and cooperate and lock the top cover.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting of the clamping and locking assembly brings the two sets of swing plates and clamping plates closer to each other, so that the clamping plates clamp and magnetically attract the lock cylinder, thereby further preventing the lock cylinder from detaching and improving the locking effect of the lock cylinder.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the side of the baffle away from the return spring is arc-shaped, and two sets of the return spring and the baffle are symmetrically arranged along the center of the disc.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that: the moving column and the second groove of the swing plate are slidably connected, and the magnetic clamping block is semi-circular.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that: the workbench is divided into a control panel, and the control panel controls the closing of the upper cover; an air pump is provided inside the workbench; the air pump and a hose are fixedly connected in a through connection; and the end of the hose away from the air pump is fixedly connected in a through connection to the surface of the upper cover.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, and with the addition of an air pump and control panel, it is easier for staff to operate the entire plate-making machine, reducing the complexity of the work.

[0018] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: by moving the lock head assembly downwards and engaging with the clamping and locking assembly, and by continuing to move the lock head assembly, the two sets of swing plates and clamping plates can move closer to each other and clamp and magnetically fix the lock head column, thereby keeping the lock head column in a fixed state and stably clamping and magnetically attaching the top cover. Furthermore, it eliminates the need for workers to manually press the clamping and locking assembly, which not only reduces the labor intensity of workers but also prevents workers from being injured. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lock head assembly and clamping locking assembly of the present invention in motion.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lock assembly structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping and locking assembly structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lock head assembly and clamping locking assembly of this utility model in their non-moving state.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Top cover; 3. Hose; 41. Fixing component; 42. Bolt; 43. Locking pin; 44. Disc; 45. Return spring; 46. Baffle; 51. Rectangular plate; 52. Fixed column; 53. Telescopic column; 54. Moving plate; 541. First groove; 542. Sliding groove; 55. Moving column; 56. Swing plate; 57. Second groove; 58. Pin; 59. Magnetic clamping block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] Please refer to the embodiments of this utility model. Figures 1 to 7 A printing plate exposure machine includes a worktable 1, a top cover 2 rotatably connected to the top of the worktable 1, a flexible hose 3 fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 2, a lock head assembly detachably mounted on the front side of the top cover 2, and a clamping and locking assembly mounted on the front side of the worktable 1. The lock head assembly and the clamping and locking assembly are arranged adjacent to each other. The lock head assembly includes a lock head post 43, and the clamping and locking assembly includes a moving plate 54, a swing plate 56, and a magnetic clamping block 59. The lock head post 43 presses against the moving plate 54 and engages with it. The lock head post 43 swings through the swing plate 56 to magnetically attract the magnetic clamping block 59 onto the lock head post 43.

[0029] The following describes the lock assembly; please refer to it. Figures 1 to 5 The lock assembly includes a fixing member 41, which is detachably attached to the surface of the upper cover 2. A lock cylinder post 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing member 41, and a bolt 42 is threadedly connected to the side of the fixing member 41. The fixing member 41 is installed on the side of the upper cover 2 by the bolt 42. A disc 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lock cylinder post 43. A return spring 45 is fixedly connected inside the disc 44. A baffle 46 is fixedly connected to the end of the return spring 45 away from the disc 44. The baffle 46 is slidably connected inside the disc 44 and is clamped inside the clamping and locking assembly. The lock cylinder post 43 is made of metal and magnetically engages with the clamping and locking assembly to lock the upper cover 2.

[0030] The following clamping and locking components are disclosed; please refer to them. Figures 1 to 3 and Figures 6 to 7 The clamping and locking assembly includes a rectangular plate 51, a fixed post 52 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate 51, a telescopic post 53 slidably connected inside the fixed post 52, a movable plate 54 fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic post 53, a movable post 55 fixedly connected to both ends of the movable plate 54, a first groove 541 formed on the surface of the movable plate 54, a sliding groove 542 formed on the first groove 541, and a baffle 46 fitted inside the sliding groove 542 to lock the locking assembly.

[0031] The following details the specific structure of workbench 1 to facilitate the normal operation of the exposure machine. Please refer to this information. Figures 1 to 7 The clamping and locking assembly includes a pin 58, which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular plate 51. A swing plate 56 is rotatably connected to the pin 58. A second groove 57 is provided in the swing plate 56. A magnetic clamping block 59 is fixedly connected to the top of the swing plate 56. The magnetic clamping block 59 and the locking pin 43 magnetically engage to lock the upper cover 2. The side of the baffle 46 away from the return spring 45 is arc-shaped. Two sets of return springs 45 and baffles 46 are symmetrically arranged along the center of the disc 44. The moving pin 55 is slidably connected to the second groove 57 of the swing plate 56. The magnetic clamping block 59 is semi-circular. The worktable 1 is divided into a control panel, which controls the closing of the upper cover 2. An air pump is provided inside the worktable 1. The air pump and the hose 3 are fixedly connected. The end of the hose 3 away from the air pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper cover 2.

[0032] Working principle: First, the worker installs the fixing part 41 and the locking pin 43 on the side of the upper cover 2 with bolts 42. Then, the clamping and locking assembly is installed on the side of the worktable 1, and two sets of the locking assembly and the clamping and locking assembly are symmetrically arranged.

[0033] To ensure the proper functioning of the exposure machine, the operator first checks the vacuum pump to ensure it is working correctly, and ensures that the glass table and rubber blanket are free of dust and debris. Next, the top cover 2 of the exposure machine is opened, and the film sheet is placed accurately on the printing plate with the emulsion side down, ensuring that the image and text are aligned with the positioning marks on the printing plate. This guarantees accurate positioning of the image and text on the printing plate. Then, the top cover 2 is closed. Please refer to the following procedures. Figure 6 and Figure 7When the upper cover 2 is closed, it will move the locking pin 43 and the disc 44 into the first groove 541. When the baffle 46 moves to the edge of the first groove 541, it will retract into the disc 44. When the disc 44 is completely aligned with the moving plate 54, the baffle 46 will lose its pressing force and will engage with the sliding groove 542. Then, as the disc 44 continues to move downward, it will move the moving plate 54 downward. The downward movement of the moving plate 54 will cause the telescopic pin 53 to slide inside the fixed pin 52. During the downward movement of the moving plate 54, it will also cause the moving pin 55 to move downward synchronously. The movement of the two moving pins 55 will then cause the two openings in the two swing plates 56 to move downward. The two movable columns 55 slide inside the second groove 57, causing them to move from the middle of the two second grooves 57 to the bottom of the two second grooves 57 respectively. During the sliding process of the two movable columns 55, they will drive the two swing plates 56 to rotate around the center of their respective pins 58, causing the two swing plates 56 to swing closer to each other. At the same time, the two swing plates 56 swinging closer to each other will drive the two magnetic clamping blocks 59 to move closer to each other, so that the two magnetic clamping blocks 59 clamp and magnetically secure the locking column 43, thereby improving the closing effect of the top cover 2 when closed, reducing the movement of the locking column 43 during vacuum evacuation, and ensuring the quality of subsequent plate exposure.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A printing plate exposure machine, comprising a worktable (1), wherein a top cover (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the worktable (1), and a flexible hose (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover (2), characterized in that: A lock head assembly is detachably mounted on the front side of the top cover (2), and a clamping and locking assembly is mounted on the front side of the workbench (1). The lock head assembly and the clamping and locking assembly are arranged adjacent to each other. The lock head assembly includes a lock head post (43), and the clamping and locking assembly includes a moving plate (54), a swing plate (56), and a magnetic clamping block (59). The lock head post (43) presses against the moving plate (54) and engages with each other. The lock head post (43) swings through the swing plate (56) to magnetically attach the magnetic clamping block (59) to the lock head post (43).

2. The printing plate exposure machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock assembly includes a fixing member (41), which is detachably mounted on the surface of the upper cover (2). The bottom of the fixing member (41) is fixedly connected to the lock cylinder (43). The side of the fixing member (41) is threaded with a bolt (42). The fixing member (41) is installed on the side of the upper cover (2) by the bolt (42). The bottom of the lock cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to a disc (44). A return spring (45) is fixedly connected inside the disc (44). A baffle (46) is fixedly connected to the end of the return spring (45) away from the disc (44). The baffle (46) is slidably connected inside the disc (44) and is clamped inside the clamping and locking assembly.

3. The printing plate exposure machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking pin (43) is made of metal, and the locking pin (43) magnetically engages with the clamping and locking assembly to lock the top cover (2).

4. The printing plate exposure machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping and locking assembly includes a rectangular plate (51), a fixed post (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate (51), a telescopic post (53) is slidably connected inside the fixed post (52), the top of the telescopic post (53) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (54), and movable posts (55) are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable plate (54). A first groove (541) is provided on the surface of the movable plate (54), and a sliding groove (542) is provided on the first groove (541). The baffle (46) is fitted inside the sliding groove (542) to lock the locking assembly.

5. The printing plate exposure machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping and locking assembly includes a pin (58), which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular plate (51). The pin (58) is rotatably connected to the swing plate (56). A second groove (57) is provided in the swing plate (56). The top of the swing plate (56) is fixedly connected to the magnetic clamping block (59). The magnetic clamping block (59) and the lock head column (43) magnetically engage to lock the upper cover (2).

6. The printing plate exposure machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the baffle (46) away from the reset spring (45) is arc-shaped, and two sets of the reset spring (45) and the baffle (46) are symmetrically arranged along the center of the disc (44).

7. The printing plate-making machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second groove (57) of the movable column (55) and the swing plate (56) are slidably connected, and the magnetic clamping block (59) is semi-circular.

8. The printing plate exposure machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is divided into a control panel, and the control panel controls the closing of the cover (2). An air pump is installed inside the workbench (1). The air pump and the hose (3) are connected in a through-hole fixed connection. The end of the hose (3) away from the air pump is connected in a through-hole fixed connection to the surface of the cover (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A evacuation locking device and printing -down machine for printing -down machine

    CN208263655U