Self-dedusting low-voltage power distribution cabinet

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-dedusting low-voltage power distribution cabinet, which comprises a low-voltage power distribution cabinet body, a plurality of groups of air inlet guide pipes arranged on the back side of the low-voltage power distribution cabinet body and used for being connected with a dust cleaning air pipe, and a group of smoke exhaust pipes arranged on the upper part of the low-voltage power distribution cabinet body and used for being connected with an air suction pipe, a dust collection box for collecting dust is arranged at the bottom of the low-voltage power distribution cabinet body, a cleaning assembly for discharging the dust is arranged in the dust collection box, and the dust cleaning air pipe blows away the dust in the low-voltage power distribution cabinet body through an air inlet flow guide pipe. Through the design of the air inlet flow guide pipe and the air flow guide plate, airflow can be uniformly distributed, dust in the low-voltage power distribution cabinet can be efficiently blown away, and the dust removal efficiency is remarkably improved. Compared with manual cleaning, the power distribution cabinet shell or part of components do not need to be disassembled, and tedious operation and a time-consuming cleaning process are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a self-dust-removing low-voltage distribution cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] Low-voltage switchgear is widely used in industrial and civil power systems for distributing electrical energy and controlling circuits. However, during long-term operation, dust easily accumulates inside the switchgear, which not only affects the heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment but may also lead to a decrease in the insulation performance of electrical components, and even cause safety accidents such as short circuits.

[0003] Existing low-voltage distribution cabinets are typically cleaned manually, which requires disassembling the cabinet's outer casing or some components. This process is cumbersome and time-consuming, especially in large distribution cabinets where cleaning becomes even more complex and inefficient. Furthermore, operators may come into contact with live parts, posing a risk of electric shock. Therefore, a self-cleaning low-voltage distribution cabinet is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a self-dust-removing low-voltage distribution cabinet to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing low-voltage distribution cabinets are usually cleaned manually, which is cumbersome and time-consuming.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a self-dust-removing low-voltage distribution cabinet, including a low-voltage distribution cabinet body, a plurality of air inlet guide pipes for connecting to dust cleaning air pipes are provided on the back side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet body, and a set of smoke and dust discharge pipes for connecting to suction pipes are provided on the upper part of the low-voltage distribution cabinet body.

[0006] The bottom of the low-voltage distribution cabinet is equipped with a dust collection box for collecting dust, and a cleaning component for dust discharge is located inside the dust collection box.

[0007] The dust removal air pipe blows away the dust inside the low-voltage distribution cabinet through the air inlet guide pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the tail end of the air inlet guide pipe is connected to the low-voltage distribution cabinet body through a gas guide plate.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a drive motor located at the bottom of the dust collection box, the output end of the drive motor is connected to the outer bushing via a screw, the upper part of the outer bushing is provided with a scraper, and the outer periphery of the scraper is arc-shaped.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the outer bushing is provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread and the screw are mutually engaged so that the screw can move by connecting the outer bushing through the internal thread.

[0011] Preferably, a dust cover is provided inside the dust collection box, and the dust cover is located above the drive motor. The front end of the dust cover has a receiving groove for collecting the scraper.

[0012] Preferably, the upper part of the dust cover is inclined, and the height of the inclined surface gradually decreases from right to left, so that the dust on the dust cover slides down the inclined surface into the dust collection box.

[0013] Preferably, a guide groove is provided at the dust collection box, and the guide groove and the outer bushing cooperate with each other so that the outer bushing can move linearly inside the dust collection box through the guide groove.

[0014] Preferably, the low-voltage distribution cabinet has a dust discharge outlet at the rear end of the dust collection box, and a cover plate is provided at the dust discharge outlet.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This invention, through the design of its air intake guide pipe and gas guide plate, can evenly distribute airflow and efficiently blow away dust inside the low-voltage distribution cabinet, significantly improving dust removal efficiency. Compared to manual cleaning, this design eliminates the need to disassemble the distribution cabinet casing or some components, avoiding tedious operations and time-consuming cleaning processes.

[0017] The cleaning component uses a drive motor to move a scraper, which collects the dust blown away by the air intake pipe after it settles down. This further cleans the dust in the dust collection box, ensuring effective cleaning.

[0018] The dust collection box is designed to collect dust centrally and can be cleaned regularly through the dust outlet, reducing maintenance costs. The sloping design of the dust cover further improves dust collection efficiency while preventing dust from spreading to other areas. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust collection box structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Low-voltage distribution cabinet; 11. Dust outlet; 12. Cover plate; 2. Air inlet guide pipe; 3. Smoke and dust discharge pipe; 4. Dust collection box; 41. Guide groove; 5. Cleaning component; 51. Drive motor; 52. Screw; 53. Outer bushing; 531. Internal thread; 54. Scraper; 55. Dust cover; 551. Receiving groove; 6. Gas guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To address the problem of cumbersome and time-consuming manual cleaning of existing low-voltage distribution cabinets, this utility model provides a self-cleaning low-voltage distribution cabinet. The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a self-dust-removing low-voltage distribution cabinet, including a low-voltage distribution cabinet body 1, a plurality of air inlet guide pipes 2 for connecting to dust cleaning air pipes are arranged on the back side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet body 1, and a set of smoke and dust discharge pipes 3 for connecting to suction pipes are arranged on the upper part of the low-voltage distribution cabinet body 1.

[0028] The bottom of the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1 is equipped with a dust collection box 4 for collecting dust. Inside the dust collection box 4 is a cleaning assembly 5 for dust discharge. The cleaning assembly 5 includes a drive motor 51 located at the bottom of the dust collection box 4. The output end of the drive motor 51 is connected to an outer bushing 53 via a screw 52. A scraper 54 is provided on the upper part of the outer bushing 53, and the outer periphery of the scraper 54 is arc-shaped. An internal thread 531 is formed on the inner wall of the outer bushing 53, and the internal thread 531 engages with the screw 52, ​​allowing the screw 52 to move through the connection between the screw 52 and the outer bushing 53. A dust cover 55 is located inside the dust collection box 4, above the drive motor 51. The front end of the dust cover 55 has a receiving groove 551 for accommodating the scraper 54. The upper part of the dust cover 55 is inclined, and the height of the inclined surface gradually decreases from right to left, so that the dust on the dust cover 55 slides down the inclined surface into the dust collection box 4. The dust collection box 4 is provided with a guide groove 41, and the guide groove 41 cooperates with the outer bushing 53 so that the outer bushing 53 can move linearly inside the dust collection box 4 through the guide groove 41.

[0029] The dust removal air pipe blows away the dust inside the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1 through the air inlet guide pipe 2.

[0030] The tail end of the air inlet guide pipe 2 is connected to the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1 through the gas guide plate 6.

[0031] The low-voltage distribution cabinet 1 has a dust discharge outlet 11 at the tail end of the dust collection box 4, and a cover plate 12 is provided at the dust discharge outlet 11.

[0032] The working principle of the self-dust-removing low-voltage distribution cabinet provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0033] The air vents on the top of the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1 are sealed, and then compressed air or clean airflow is introduced into the interior of the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1 through the air inlet guide pipe 2 connected to the dust cleaning air pipe.

[0034] The end of the air intake guide pipe 2 is connected to the cabinet through the gas guide plate 6 to ensure that the airflow is evenly distributed in the cabinet and to avoid local airflow being too strong or too weak.

[0035] The airflow creates turbulence within the cabinet, blowing away dust adhering to the surface of electrical components and inside the cabinet, suspending it in the air. Simultaneously, an external negative pressure fan absorbs the suspended dust inside the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1 through the dust exhaust pipe 3, significantly reducing the dust level inside the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1.

[0036] The remaining dust will gradually settle into the dust collection box 4 at the bottom of the cabinet under gravity after being left to stand.

[0037] The sloping design of the dust cover 55 guides the dust to slide into the dust collection box 4, and then the drive motor 51 is started to drive the screw 52 to rotate.

[0038] The screw 52 engages with the internal thread 531 inside the outer bushing 53, causing the outer bushing 53 to move linearly along the guide groove 41, which in turn drives the scraper 54 to move within the dust collection box 4.

[0039] The scraper 54 adheres to the inner wall of the dust collection box 4, scraping the dust to one end of the dust collection box 4. The scraper 54 concentrates the dust to the dust discharge port 11 at the tail end of the dust collection box 4, and the dust is cleaned periodically by opening the cover 12.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-dust-removing low-voltage distribution cabinet, characterized in that: It includes a low-voltage distribution cabinet (1), and multiple sets of air inlet guide pipes (2) are provided on the back side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1) for connecting to the dust cleaning air pipe. A set of smoke and dust discharge pipes (3) is provided on the upper part of the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1) for connecting to the suction pipe. The bottom of the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1) is provided with a dust collection box (4) for collecting dust, and a cleaning component (5) for dust discharge is provided inside the dust collection box (4). The dust cleaning air pipe blows away the dust inside the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1) through the air inlet guide pipe (2).

2. The self-dust-removing low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail end of the air inlet guide pipe (2) is connected to the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1) through the gas guide plate (6).

3. The self-dust-removing low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning component (5) includes a drive motor (51) located at the bottom of the dust collection box (4). The output end of the drive motor (51) is connected to the outer bushing (53) via a screw (52). A scraper (54) is provided on the upper part of the outer bushing (53), and the outer periphery of the scraper (54) is arc-shaped.

4. A self-dust-removing low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer bushing (53) is provided with an internal thread (531), and the internal thread (531) and the screw (52) are mutually engaged so that the screw (52) is connected to the outer bushing (53) for movement through the internal thread (531).

5. A self-dust-removing low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A dust cover (55) is provided inside the dust collection box (4), and the dust cover (55) is located above the drive motor (51). The front end of the dust cover (55) is provided with a receiving groove (551) for receiving the scraper (54).

6. A self-dust-removing low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper part of the dust cover (55) is set with an incline, and the height of the incline gradually decreases from right to left, so that the dust on the dust cover (55) slides down the incline into the dust collection box (4).

7. A self-dust-removing low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust collection box (4) is provided with a guide groove (41), and the guide groove (41) and the outer bushing (53) cooperate with each other so that the outer bushing (53) moves linearly inside the dust collection box (4) through the guide groove (41).

8. A self-dust-removing low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The low-voltage distribution cabinet (1) has a dust discharge port (11) at the end of the dust collection box (4), and a cover plate (12) is provided at the dust discharge port (11).

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