Circulating type seed kernel cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a circulating type seed kernel cleaning machine, which relates to the technical field of pumpkin seed cleaning machines, and adopts the technical scheme that the circulating type seed kernel cleaning machine comprises a base, a backflow water pool fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a plurality of fixing columns fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a spraying cleaning pool fixedly arranged at the tops of the fixing columns, and a concave drainage groove formed in the bottom of the spraying cleaning pool, the circulating type seed kernel cleaning machine has the advantages that the vibrator body drives the metal filter plate to vibrate at high frequency, pumpkin seed kernels move on the inclined filter plate in a jumping mode, preliminary screening (fine impurity separation) is achieved, the seed kernels can fully roll over, it is guaranteed that a spraying water curtain is covered without dead corners, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The circulating water curtain assembly forms crossed water flow through a plurality of groups of spray headers, and is matched with low-pressure injection design (preventing seed kernels from being scattered), so that surface dirt, residual pulp and light and small impurities are effectively stripped, and the cleaning cleanliness is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pumpkin seed cleaning machine technical field, concretely relates to a circulating seed kernel cleaning machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pumpkin seed is the seed of cucurbitaceae pumpkin, is widely planted in each place of our country, and pumpkin seed can be eaten raw or cooked, it has the food therapy effect of killing insects and treating prostatitis, needs to use the cleaning machine to carry out large-scale cleaning when processing pumpkin seed kernel, provides clean, hygienic raw materials for subsequent processing procedures such as frying, baking, packaging and the like.

[0003] The existing spray cleaning device is often set as a circulating water structure to save water resources, and impurities are filtered through a filtering device in water circulation, but the filtering device needs to be cleaned of filter residue manually at regular intervals, and there is inconvenience in use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a circulating seed kernel cleaning machine, which is matched with the circulating water curtain assembly and the suspended matter filtering assembly to solve the problem of filtering impurities through the filtering device in water circulation, but the filtering device needs to be cleaned of filter residue manually at regular intervals, and there is inconvenience in use.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a circulating seed kernel cleaning machine, comprising a base, a backflow pool is fixedly arranged on the top of the base, a plurality of fixed columns are fixedly arranged on the top of the base, a plurality of spray cleaning pools are fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed columns, a concave drain groove is arranged on the bottom of the spray cleaning pool, a metal filter plate is fixedly arranged in the spray cleaning pool, a vibrator body is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the spray cleaning pool, a circulating water curtain assembly is arranged outside the spray cleaning pool, and a suspended matter filtering assembly is arranged on the bottom of the spray cleaning pool.

[0006] Preferably, the circulating water curtain assembly comprises a circulating pump, the circulating pump is fixedly arranged on the top of the base, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one end of the circulating pump, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the circulating pump, a shunt pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the water outlet pipe, a plurality of spray pipes are fixedly connected to one side of the shunt pipe, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly arranged outside the plurality of spray pipes, two fixed plates are fixedly arranged outside the plurality of spray pipes, and the two fixed plates are fixedly arranged on the top of the spray cleaning pool.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the water inlet pipe extends into the backflow pool and is fixedly connected to the backflow pool.

[0008] Preferably, the suspension filtering assembly comprises a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the spray cleaning pool, a filter plate is fixedly embedded in the inside of the support frame, limit grooves are formed in the two sides of the support frame, a miscellaneous slope is formed in the top of the support frame, fixed rubber blocks are arranged at the bottom of the support frame, and a miscellaneous blocking unit is arranged at the top of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the miscellaneous blocking unit comprises a motor one, the motor one is fixedly connected with one side wall of the support frame, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor one, two incomplete gears are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the transmission shaft, a rack is arranged on one side of each of the two incomplete gears, a baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of each of the two racks, and limit blocks are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission shaft penetrates through the two side walls of the support frame and is connected with the two side walls of the support frame through bearings.

[0011] Preferably, the baffle is arranged in the inside of the support frame and is slidably connected with the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, the limit blocks are arranged in the inside of the limit grooves and are slidably connected with the limit grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the fixed rubber block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support frame, and the bottom of the fixed rubber block is fixedly connected with the top of the backflow pool.

[0014] The utility model discloses embodiments have the following advantages:

[0015] 1, through the vibrator body drive metal filter plate high frequency vibration, make pumpkin seed kernel on the inclined filter plate " jumping type " movement, not only realize primary screening ( separate small impurities), can also make the seed kernel fully tumble, ensure that the spray water curtain covers no dead angle, and the circulating water curtain assembly forms cross flow through multiple spray heads, cooperate low pressure injection design ( avoid scattering seed kernel), effectively strip surface dirt, residual pulp and light small impurities, cleaning degree, backflow pool and circulating pump constitute closed loop waterway, and the cleaning sewage is filtered after the filter plate and is repeatedly used, improve water resource utilization rate.

[0016] 2, through the linkage of the filter plate and the miscellaneous blocking unit of the suspension filtering assembly, impurities are automatically intercepted and periodically discharged, the inclined design of the filter plate makes impurities automatically converge to the bottom of the slope with water flow, and manual frequent cleaning of filter residue is not needed, when impurities need to be discharged, only need to start the motor one, drive the baffle lifting through the meshing of the incomplete gear and the rack, and impurities can be quickly discharged, the operation complexity is obviously reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from the provided drawings without creative labor.

[0018] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, for understanding and reading by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the implementation conditions of the present application, so they do not have technical substantive significance. Any modification of structure, change of proportion relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present application, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present application.

[0019] Figure 1 The front perspective view provided by the present application is provided.

[0020] Figure 2 The rear perspective view provided by the present application is provided.

[0021] Figure 3 The bottom perspective view of the spray cleaning pool provided by the present application is provided.

[0022] Figure 4 The perspective view of the circulating water curtain assembly provided by the present application is provided.

[0023] Figure 5 The exploded perspective view of the suspended matter filtering assembly provided by the present application is provided.

[0024] Figure 6 The perspective view of the impurity blocking unit provided by the present application is provided.

[0025] In the figure: 1 base, 2 backflow pool, 3 fixed column, 4 spray cleaning pool, 5 lower concave drain groove, 6 metal filter plate, 7 vibrator body, 8 circulating water curtain assembly, 81 circulating pump, 82 water inlet pipe, 83 water outlet pipe, 84 shunt pipe, 85 spray pipe, 86 spray head, 87 fixed plate, 9 suspended matter filtering assembly, 91 support frame, 92 filter plate, 93 limiting groove, 94 impurity falling slope, 95 fixed rubber block, 96 impurity blocking unit, 961 motor one, 962 transmission shaft, 963 incomplete gear, 964 rack, 965 baffle, 966 limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following specific embodiments illustrate the embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the disclosed content. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] Referring to the drawings Figure 1 - the drawings Figure 6 The present application provides a circulating seed kernel cleaning machine, which comprises a base 1, a reflux pool 2 fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1, a plurality of fixed columns 3 fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1, a spraying cleaning pool 4 fixedly arranged on the top of the plurality of fixed columns 3, a lower concave drainage groove 5 arranged at the bottom of the spraying cleaning pool 4, a metal filter plate 6 fixedly arranged in the spraying cleaning pool 4, a vibrator body 7 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the spraying cleaning pool 4, a circulating water curtain assembly 8 arranged outside the spraying cleaning pool 4, and a suspended matter filtering assembly 9 arranged at the bottom of the spraying cleaning pool 4.

[0028] In the present embodiment, in order to achieve the purpose of not needing manual cleaning of the filter residues on the filter device, when feeding and preliminarily vibrating and screening, the pumpkin kernels are placed on the right side of the metal filter plate 6 in the spraying cleaning pool 4 Figure 1 For example, the metal filter plate 6 is in a left-low and right-high inclined state, and the vibrator body 7 is started, and the vibration generated thereby makes the metal filter plate 6 vibrate at a high frequency, driving the pumpkin kernels to slowly move to the left, and at the same time, preliminarily screening is achieved, the smaller impurities fall through the filter plate pores, and the larger impurities move synchronously with the kernels to the cleaning area. Through the work of the circulating water curtain assembly 8, the spray heads 86 in the circulating water curtain assembly 8 downwardly spray water flow, forming a water curtain covering the full width of the metal filter plate 6, and washing the moving pumpkin kernels in all directions, stripping the surface dirt, residual pulp and light and small impurities. When sewage filtering and impurity separation are needed, the cleaned sewage carrying impurities falls through the metal filter plate 6 pores into the bottom of the spraying cleaning pool 4. Due to the low design of the lower concave drainage groove 5, the sewage is gathered and then flows into the inside of the suspended matter filtering assembly 9 through the drainage port. The impurities are intercepted on the surface of the filter plate 92, and the clean water flows through the filter plate below and falls into the reflux pool 2. The impurities on the surface of the filter plate 92 are pushed to the bottom of the slope by the subsequent water flow, preventing the filter plate 92 from being blocked by the impurities. At the same time, a physical barrier is formed by 96, preventing the water flow from being discharged along the slope of the support frame 91 and the filter plate 92, causing waste of water resources. At the same time, the impurities are accumulated at the bottom of the filter plate 92, and the impurities are concentrated and accumulated at the bottom of the filter plate 92, facilitating subsequent concentrated cleaning.

[0029] The device adopts the following technical scheme to achieve the purpose of circulating spray cleaning of pumpkin seeds: the circulating water curtain assembly 8 comprises a circulating pump 81 fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, the circulating pump 81 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 82 at one end, the circulating pump 81 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 83 at one side, the water outlet pipe 83 is fixedly provided with a shunt pipe 84 at the top, the shunt pipe 84 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray pipes 85 at one side, a plurality of spray heads 86 are fixedly arranged outside the plurality of spray pipes 85, two fixed plates 87 are fixedly arranged outside the plurality of spray pipes 85, the two fixed plates 87 are fixedly arranged at the top of the spray cleaning pool 4, one end of the water inlet pipe 82 extends into the backflow pool 2 and is fixedly connected with the backflow pool 2, the circulating pump 81 of the circulating water curtain assembly 8 is opened, the water pump draws the filtered clean water from the backflow pool 2 through the water inlet pipe 82, and the water is transported to the shunt pipe 84 through the water outlet pipe 83, and then is uniformly distributed to each spray head 86 through the plurality of spray pipes 85, the spray head 86 sprays water flow downward at a low pressure to prevent the pumpkin seeds from being washed away, forms a water curtain covering the full width of the metal filter plate 6, and washes the moving pumpkin kernels in all directions to strip the surface dirt, residual pulp and light and small impurities, and the sewage carrying impurities after cleaning falls into the bottom of the spray cleaning pool 4 through the pores of the metal filter plate 6, and due to the low design of the concave drainage groove 5, the sewage is gathered and flows into the inside of the suspended matter filtering assembly 9 through the drainage port;

[0030] To achieve the purpose of concentrating impurities in the suspended solids filter assembly 9, the device employs the following technical solution: The suspended solids filter assembly 9 includes a support frame 91, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray cleaning tank 4. A filter plate 92 is fixedly embedded inside the support frame 91. Limiting grooves 93 are provided on both sides of the support frame 91. A debris-falling slope 94 is provided on the top of the support frame 91. A fixing rubber block 95 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 91. A debris-blocking unit 96 is provided on the top of the support frame 91. The debris-blocking unit 96 includes a motor 961, which is fixedly connected to one side wall of the support frame 91. A drive shaft 962 is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 961. Two incomplete gears 963 are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft 962. A rack 964 is provided on one side of each of the two incomplete gears 963. A baffle 965 is fixedly provided on one side of each of the two racks 964. Limiting blocks 966 are fixedly provided at both ends of the baffle 965. The drive shaft 962 passes through the two side walls of the support frame 91 and is connected to the two side walls of the support frame 91 by bearings. The baffle 965 is located inside the support frame 91 and is slidably connected to the support frame 91. The limiting blocks 966 are located inside the limiting grooves 93 and are slidably connected to the limiting grooves 93. The top of the fixed rubber block 95 is... The bottom of the support frame 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rubber block 95, and the bottom of the fixed rubber block 95 is fixedly connected to the top of the return water tank 2. After the sewage collects, it flows into the support frame 91 of the suspended solids filter assembly 9 through the drain outlet. The filter plate 92 inside the support frame 91 is sloping. When the sewage passes through the pores of the filter plate 92, the impurities are intercepted on the surface of the filter plate. The clean water flows under the filter plate and falls into the return water tank 2, completing the water purification. The impurities on the surface of the filter plate 92 are pushed to the bottom of the slope by the subsequent water flow, preventing the filter plate 92 from being blocked by impurities. At this time, the baffle 965 of the impurity blocking unit 96 forms a physical barrier under the guidance of the limiting block 966 and the limiting groove 93, preventing water from flowing out. The discharge of water along the slopes 91 and 2 results in a waste of water resources. At the same time, it causes impurities to accumulate at the bottom of the filter plate 92, making it easier to clean them later. When it is necessary to clean the impurities, the motor 961 is started and rotated counterclockwise, which drives the transmission shaft 962 and the incomplete gear 963 to rotate. The gear meshing area causes the rack 964 to move upward, and the baffle 965 rises to remove the obstruction of impurities. The accumulated impurities slide out of the support frame 91 along the impurity discharge slope 94, achieving centralized collection and treatment. When water circulation is required, the clean water in the return water tank 2 is continuously pumped through the circulation pump 81 to form a closed loop of "cleaning → filtration → reuse", reducing water consumption.

[0031] The usage process of this utility model is as follows: When using this utility model, connect an external power source. When feeding and preliminary vibration screening are required, place the pumpkin seeds on the right side of the metal filter plate 6 in the spray washing tank 4. Figure 1As an example of the viewing angle, the metal filter plate 6 is in a left-low and right-high inclined state, and the vibrator body 7 is started, which generates vibration to make the metal filter plate 6 vibrate at high frequency, drive the pumpkin seeds to move slowly to the left, and simultaneously realize preliminary screening, so that smaller impurities fall through the filter plate apertures, and larger impurities move synchronously with the seeds to the cleaning area, the circulating pump 81 of the circulating water curtain assembly 8 is started, the water pump draws filtered clean water from the backflow pool 2 through the water inlet pipe 82, delivers the water to the shunt pipe 84 through the water outlet pipe 83, and then uniformly distributes the water to each spray head 86 through the plurality of spray pipes 85, the spray heads 86 downwardly spray water flow at low pressure to prevent the pumpkin seeds from being washed away, form a water curtain covering the full width of the metal filter plate 6, and wash the moving pumpkin seeds comprehensively to strip surface dirt, residual pulp and light and small impurities, the sewage after cleaning carries impurities to fall into the bottom of the spray cleaning pool 4 through the apertures of the metal filter plate 6, due to the low design of the downwardly recessed drainage groove 5, the sewage is gathered and then flows into the support frame 91 of the suspended matter filtering assembly 9 through the drainage opening, the filter plate 92 in the support frame 91 is in a slope shape, when the sewage passes through the apertures of the filter plate 92, the impurities are intercepted on the surface of the filter plate, the clean water flows through the bottom of the filter plate and falls into the backflow pool 2 to complete water purification, the impurities on the surface of the filter plate 92 are pushed to the bottom of the slope by the subsequent water flow to prevent the filter plate 92 from being blocked by the impurities, at this time, the baffle 965 of the impurity blocking unit 96 forms a physical barrier under the guidance of the limiting block 966 and the limiting groove 93 to prevent the water flow from being discharged along the 91, 2 slope to cause waste of water resources, and simultaneously make the impurities concentrate and accumulate at the bottom of the filter plate 92 to facilitate subsequent concentrated cleaning, when the impurities need to be cleaned, the motor one 961 is started to rotate counterclockwise to drive the transmission shaft 962 and the incomplete gear 963 to rotate, the gear meshing area makes the rack 964 upward, and the baffle 965 is lifted to remove the blockage of the impurities, the accumulated impurities slide out of the support frame 91 along the impurity falling slope 94 to realize concentrated collection and treatment, when water circulation is needed, the clean water in the backflow pool 2 is continuously pumped by the circulating pump 81 to form a closed loop of "cleaning, filtering and reusing", thereby reducing water resource consumption.

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and any skilled person in the art can modify the technical solutions described above or modify them into equivalent technical solutions. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement according to the technical solutions of the present application is within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A circulating seed kernel cleaning machine comprising a base (1), characterised in that: The base (1) top is fixedly provided with a backflow pool (2), the base (1) top is fixedly provided with a plurality of fixed columns (3), a plurality of the fixed column (3) top is fixedly provided with a spray cleaning pool (4), the spray cleaning pool (4) bottom is provided with a lower concave drain groove (5), the spray cleaning pool (4) inside is fixedly provided with a metal filter plate (6), the spray cleaning pool (4) bottom is fixedly provided with a vibrator body (7), the spray cleaning pool (4) outside is provided with a circulating water curtain assembly (8), the spray cleaning pool (4) bottom is provided with a suspended solids filtering assembly (9).

2. A circulating seed kernel cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating water curtain assembly (8) includes a circulating pump (81), the circulating pump (81) is fixedly provided on the top of the base (1), one end of the circulating pump (81) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (82), one side of the circulating pump (81) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (83), the top of the water outlet pipe (83) is fixedly provided with a shunt pipe (84), one side of the shunt pipe (84) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray pipes (85), a plurality of the spray pipes (85) are fixedly provided with a plurality of spray heads (86) outside, a plurality of the spray pipes (85) are fixedly provided with two fixed plates (87) outside, and the two fixed plates (87) are fixedly provided on the top of the spray cleaning pool (4).

3. A recirculating kernel cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein: The water inlet pipe (82) extends into the inside of the backflow pool (2) and is fixedly connected with the backflow pool (2).

4. A circulating seed kernel cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspended solids filtering assembly (9) includes a support frame (91), the support frame (91) top is fixedly connected with the spray cleaning pool (4) bottom, the support frame (91) inside is fixedly embedded with a filter plate (92), the support frame (91) both sides are provided with a limiting groove (93), the support frame (91) top is provided with a falling impurity slope (94), the support frame (91) bottom is provided with a fixed rubber block (95), and the support frame (91) top is provided with a blocking impurity unit (96).

5. A recirculating kernel cleaning machine according to claim 4 wherein: The blocking impurity unit (96) includes a motor one (961), the motor one (961) is fixedly connected with the support frame (91) one side wall, the motor one (961) output end is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (962), the transmission shaft (962) is fixedly provided with two incomplete gears (963) outside, two the incomplete gears (963) one side are both provided with a rack (964), two the rack (964) one side are fixedly provided with a baffle (965), and the baffle (965) both ends are fixedly provided with a limiting block (966).

6. A recirculating kernel cleaning machine according to claim 5 wherein: The transmission shaft (962) penetrates the support frame (91) both side walls and is connected with the support frame (91) both side walls through bearings.

7. A recirculating kernel cleaning machine according to claim 5 wherein: The baffle (965) is arranged in the support frame (91) and is connected with the support frame (91) through sliding.

8. A recirculating kernel cleaning machine according to claim 5 wherein: The limiting block (966) is arranged in the limiting groove (93) and is connected with the limiting groove (93) through sliding.

9. A recirculating kernel cleaning machine according to claim 4 wherein: The fixed rubber block (95) top is fixedly connected with the support frame (91) bottom, and the fixed rubber block (95) bottom is fixedly connected with the backflow pool (2) top.

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