Intelligent control system for production of materials for full-degradable bamboo shoes
The intelligent control system for the production of fully degradable bamboo shoe materials has achieved automation and intelligence in the production process, solving the problems of low production efficiency, unstable quality and safety hazards in bamboo shoe materials, improving production efficiency and product quality, and reducing energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The current production process for bamboo shoe materials suffers from low production efficiency, large fluctuations in product quality, serious energy waste, and numerous safety hazards. It also lacks an integrated intelligent control system, which cannot meet the precise control requirements of fully degradable materials.
A fully degradable bamboo shoe material production intelligent control system was designed, including a special stirring device, a reaction vessel, a heated extruder, a mold, a feeding device, a coarse filament stretching device, a particle shearing device, a water cooling device, an air cooling device, an environmental dust removal device, and a packaging machine. The system achieves fully automated control through the connection of a DCS intelligent system and an AI server.
It has increased production efficiency by more than 30%, improved product quality stability by 40%, reduced energy consumption by 25%, increased safety by 60%, and improved production management efficiency by 35%, filling a gap in the industry.
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Figure CN224103144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to shoemaking material production technical field, concretely relates to full degradation bamboo shoemaking material production intelligent control system. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the deepening of environmental protection concept, full degradation materials are increasingly widely used in the footwear industry. Bamboo fiber, as a renewable resource, has good biodegradability and environmental protection characteristics, and gradually becomes an important raw material in the shoemaking industry. However, the traditional bamboo material production control system has many defects.
[0003] In the prior art, bamboo shoe material production mainly relies on manual operation of each production equipment, which not only has low production efficiency, but also has large product quality fluctuation. The control systems of each production equipment are not connected, and cannot form a whole system for collaborative work, resulting in energy waste and low production efficiency. In addition, the existing control system cannot comprehensively monitor the production environment, which has safety hazards. The traditional single equipment control cannot adapt to the development trend of green manufacturing and intelligent production.
[0004] At present, there is no integrated intelligent control system specially for full degradation bamboo shoe material production in the market, which cannot meet the precise control needs in the production process of such special materials. Therefore, an intelligent control system that can closely combine each production link is urgently needed to improve production efficiency, ensure product quality and reduce energy consumption. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the insufficient prior art, and provides a full degradation bamboo shoe material production intelligent control system, which can realize automatic intelligent control of the whole production process, reduce human intervention, improve product quality stability, reduce energy consumption and ensure production safety.
[0006] The utility model discloses a full degradation bamboo shoe material production intelligent control system, which comprises:
[0007] A special stirring device control unit, a special reaction kettle device control unit, a special heating extruder and a special mold device control unit, an intelligent feeding device control unit, a coarse wire stretching device control unit, a particle shearing device control unit, a water circulation cooling device control unit, an air cooling device control unit, an environmental protection dust removal device control unit and a packaging machine device control unit.
[0008] The control units are connected with a main controller, the main controller is connected with a DCS intelligent system, and the DCS intelligent system is connected with an AI server, thereby forming a full-automatic control network for the production of the fully-degradable bamboo shoe material.
[0009] As preferred, the special stirring device control unit comprises a propeller controller, a spiral stirring paddle controller, a feeding controller, a discharging controller and a weighing controller, and frequency conversion motors, control switches, video cameras, sensors and scales matched with the controllers, and the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
[0010] As preferred, the special reaction kettle device control unit comprises a feeding controller, a constant temperature heating controller, a stirring paddle controller, a video camera controller, a sensor controller and a weighing controller, and the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
[0011] As preferred, the special heating extruder and special mold device control unit comprises an extrusion screw motor and a speed controller, a heating controller, a feeding controller, a pressure controller, a camera and a sensor, and the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
[0012] As preferred, the intelligent feeding device control unit comprises a suction controller, a spiral feeding controller, a storage tank controller, a sensor and a camera, and the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
[0013] As preferred, the coarse wire stretching device control unit comprises three sets of up-down controllers, sensors and cameras, and the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
[0014] As preferred, the particle shearing device control unit comprises a fast shearing knife controller, a roller propulsion controller and a camera, and the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
[0015] As preferred, the water circulation cooling device control unit comprises a cooling tower controller, a cooling water tank controller and a downward guiding roller controller, and the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
[0016] As preferred, the air cooling device control unit comprises a blower controller, a chain net controller and a camera, and the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
[0017] As preferred, the environment-friendly dust removal device control unit comprises a dust suction controller, an exhaust controller, a sensor, a sound wave vibration controller and a camera, the controller is connected with the main controller through a special line; the packaging machine device control unit comprises a feeding controller, a vacuum air pump controller, an automatic sealing machine controller, a weighing and feeding controller, a camera and a sensor, the controller is connected with the main controller through a special line.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model include:
[0019] 1. Realize intelligent control of production process, effectively reduce manual operation link, reduce about 45% of manual cost, improve operation accuracy, and make production efficiency improve more than 30%.
[0020] 2. Through the cooperative work between each control unit, optimize production process parameters, such as temperature control precision is improved to ± 0.5 DEG C, pressure control precision is improved to ± 0.2 MPa, and product quality stability is improved by 40%.
[0021] 3. Realize reasonable distribution and efficient use of energy, compared with traditional production mode, energy consumption reduces about 25%.
[0022] 4. Through real-time monitoring and abnormal early warning of each link, effectively prevent safety accidents, and improve production safety factor by about 60%.
[0023] 5. Realize data production management, facilitate remote monitoring and management, and production management efficiency is improved by about 35%.
[0024] 6. Create intelligent control system specially for the production of full-degradable bamboo shoe materials, fill the industry gap, and provide technical support for the production of environment-friendly materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced to the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment of the utility model:
[0026] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model one kind full-degradable bamboo shoe material production intelligent control system;
[0027] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the special stirring device control unit in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the special reaction kettle device control unit in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the special heating extruder and special mould device control unit in the utility model.
[0030] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of intelligent upper device control unit in the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of rough silk stretching device control unit in the utility model;
[0032] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of particle shearing device control unit in the utility model;
[0033] Figure 8 It is the structure schematic view of water circulation cooling device control unit in the utility model;
[0034] Figure 9 It is the structure schematic view of air cooling device control unit in the utility model;
[0035] Figure 10 It is the structure schematic view of environmental protection dust removal device control unit in the utility model;
[0036] Figure 11 It is the structure schematic view of packaging machine device control unit in the utility model;
[0037] Figure 12 It is the connection schematic view of DCS intelligent total system and each control unit in the utility model.
[0038] Among them, the figure mark is explained as follows:
[0039] 1-special stirring device control unit, 11-propeller controller, 12-spiral stirring paddle controller, 13-feeding controller, 14-discharging controller, 15-weighing controller, 16-variable frequency motor, 17-control switch, 18-video camera, 19-sensor, 110-weighing device;
[0040] 2-special reaction kettle device control unit, 21-feeding controller, 22-constant temperature heating controller, 23-stirring paddle controller, 24-video camera controller, 25-sensor controller, 26-weighing controller;
[0041] 3-special heating extruder and special mould device control unit, 31-extrusion screw motor and variable speed controller, 32-heating controller, 33-discharging controller, 34-pressure controller, 35-camera, 36-sensor;
[0042] 4-intelligent upper device control unit, 41-suction control, 42-spiral feeding controller, 43-storage tank controller, 44-sensor, 45-camera;
[0043] 5 - coarse filament stretching device control unit, 51 - three sets of up and down controllers, 52 - sensor, 53 - camera;
[0044] 6 - particle shearing device control unit, 61 - fast shearing knife controller, 62 - cylinder propulsion controller, 63 - camera;
[0045] 7 - water circulation cooling device control unit, 71 - cooling tower controller, 72 - cooling water tank controller, 73 - downward guide roller controller;
[0046] 8 - air cooling device control unit, 81 - hair dryer controller, 82 - chain net controller, 83 - camera;
[0047] 9 - environmental dust removal device control unit, 91 - dust absorption controller, 92 - exhaust controller, 93 - sensor, 94 - sound wave vibration controller, 95 - camera;
[0048] 10 - packaging machine device control unit, 101 - discharging controller, 102 - vacuum air pump controller, 103 - automatic sealing machine controller, 104 - weighing and discharging controller, 105 - camera, 106 - sensor;
[0049] 11 - main controller, 12 - DCS intelligent total system, 13 - AI server. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0051] Example 1
[0052] Referring to Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of full-degradable bamboo shoe material production intelligent control system, including special stirring device control unit 1, special reaction kettle device control unit 2, special heating extruder and special mould device control unit 3, intelligent feeding device control unit 4, coarse filament stretching device control unit 5, particle shearing device control unit 6, water circulation cooling device control unit 7, air cooling device control unit 8, environmental dust removal device control unit 9 and packaging machine device control unit 10.The control unit described above is connected with main controller 11, main controller 11 is connected with DCS intelligent total system 12, DCS intelligent total system 12 is connected with AI server 13, constitute the full automatic control network of full-degradable bamboo shoe material production.
[0053] In an optimal embodiment of the utility model, the control unit and the main controller 11 are connected by a special communication cable, and the PROFINET industrial Ethernet communication system produced by Siemens company can be selected, the model is 6GK1901-1BB10-2AA0, the transmission rate can reach 10Mbps, and the real-time performance and stability of data transmission are ensured. The main controller 11 and the DCS intelligent total system 12 preferably adopt the ConneXium industrial Ethernet switch of Schneider company, the model is TCSESM083F2CU0, and the transmission rate can reach 100Mbps. This hierarchical connection structure makes the system have high control precision and flexible expansibility.
[0054] The above-mentioned control units work cooperatively to form a complete production line control system, covering the whole process of material production for bamboo shoes, realizing automatic control of the whole process from raw material processing to finished product packaging. The communication and cooperation between the control units of the system are one of the core innovative points of the utility model, which enables the organic cooperation of each link in the production process, and maximizes the production efficiency and product quality.
[0055] Particularly, the main controller 11 adopts the SIMATIC S7-1500 series PLC (programmable logic controller) produced by Siemens company, the model is 6ES7518-4AP00-0AB0, has the characteristics of strong anti-interference ability and high stability, and can work continuously for more than 10000 hours, and is suitable for various complex situations in industrial production environment. The main controller 11 is built-in with a power-off protection device, which can save the current production parameters when the power is interrupted, and automatically continue to run after the power is restored, effectively avoiding the production interruption and material waste caused by power failure.
[0056] The DCS intelligent total system 12 is the central system of the utility model, selects the CENTUM VP R6 system of Yokogawa company, the model is NTPK100-S51, is responsible for coordinating the work of each control unit, optimizing the production process, and collecting and analyzing data. This system adopts redundant design, and the key components all have backup, ensuring the high reliability of the system, and the system availability is more than 99.9%. The AI server 13 adopts the FusionServer Pro 2288H V5 server of Huawei company, the model is 02311YLL, is equipped with Intel Xeon Gold 6248R processor and NVIDIA Tesla T4 computing card, and is used for processing factory-level big data analysis and intelligent decision.
[0057] Example 2
[0058] AsFigure 2 As shown, the dedicated stirring device control unit 1 includes a pusher controller 11, a spiral stirring paddle controller 12, a feeding controller 13, a discharging controller 14, and a weighing controller 15, as well as a variable frequency motor 16, a control switch 17, a video camera 18, a sensor 19, and a scale 110 matched with the above-mentioned controllers, and the above-mentioned controllers are connected with the main controller 11 through dedicated lines.
[0059] In one specific embodiment of the present application, the pusher controller 11 adopts the ACS880 series frequency converter of ABB Company, model ACS880-01-038A-3, which can automatically adjust the pushing speed according to the material characteristics, the speed regulation range is 0-120 rpm, and the speed regulation accuracy reaches ±0.5 rpm. Preferably, the variable frequency motor 16 adopts the SIMOTICS GP high-efficiency energy-saving motor of Siemens Company, model 1LE1503-2AB53-4AB0, the rated power is 5.5 kW, the efficiency grade reaches IE4, and the energy efficiency is improved by more than 15% compared with the traditional motor.
[0060] The spiral stirring paddle controller 12 is connected with the variable frequency motor 16, and the VLTAutomationDrive FC 302 frequency converter of Danfoss Company is selected, model 131B0080, which adjusts the stirring intensity by changing the motor speed, and adapts to the stirring requirements of different formulations and different stages. In the mixing stage of bamboo powder and adhesive, the speed is usually set at 40-60 rpm; and in the stage of adding plasticizer, the speed can be adjusted to 80-100 rpm to ensure uniform mixing.
[0061] The feeding controller 13 and the discharging controller 14 work cooperatively, and both adopt the Modicon M580 programmable controller of Schneider Company, model BMEP582040, to realize the accurate feeding and discharging of materials. The feeding controller 13 is linked with the weighing controller 15, and when it is detected that the material weight in the bin is lower than the preset threshold (usually set at 15% of the total capacity), the feeding system is automatically started. When the uniformity of mixing reaches the requirement (judged by monitoring the material viscosity and temperature through the sensor 19), the discharging controller 14 opens the discharging valve to transport the mixed material to the next process.
[0062] The video camera 18 is selected from the DS-2CD2T47G1-L industrial network camera of Hikvision, which is installed at the key position of the stirring device to monitor the stirring process in real time, with a resolution of 1080p and a frame rate of 30 fps, so as to clearly capture the stirring state. The sensors 19 include temperature sensors, pressure sensors and material density sensors, which are respectively selected from the E52-ETH temperature sensor of Omron, the S-20 pressure sensor (model 0-10MPa-4-20mA) of WIKA and the Liquiphant FTL51 material density sensor of Endress+Hauser. Among them, the monitoring range of the temperature sensor is 0-180℃, and the accuracy is ±0.2℃; the monitoring range of the pressure sensor is 0-10MPa, and the accuracy is ±0.05MPa; the monitoring range of the material density sensor is 0.5-2.5g / cm³, and the accuracy is ±0.01g / cm³.
[0063] The weighing device 110 adopts the PBA430 high-precision weighing sensor of Mettler Toledo, model PBA430-BB60, range 0-500kg, accuracy ±0.1kg, which can accurately control the addition amount of various raw materials and ensure the accuracy of the formula. The control switch 17 adopts the explosion-proof switch of Harmony XB5 series of Schneider, model XB5AVM3, which ensures the safe operation in the flammable and explosive environment.
[0064] In addition, the special stirring device control unit 1 is also equipped with an automatic cleaning system, which selects the HDC Standard series high-pressure cleaning device of Kärcher in Germany, model HDC 40 / 16-4 St, which can automatically complete the equipment cleaning when producing different formula materials, avoid cross contamination, and the cleaning time is usually controlled within 15-20 minutes, which greatly shortens the production switching time.
[0065] Example 3
[0066] As shown in Figure 3 The special reaction kettle device control unit 2 includes a feeding controller 21, a constant temperature heating controller 22, a stirring paddle controller 23, a video camera controller 24, a sensor controller 25 and a weighing controller 26, and the above controllers are connected with the main controller 11 through special lines.
[0067] In an optimal embodiment of the utility model, the feeding controller 21 adopts the ITV series electrical proportional valve controller of Japanese SMC company, the model is ITV2050-33F2BN3, the speed and quantity of material entering the reaction kettle are controlled through pneumatic valve, the valve opening can be steplessly adjusted in 0-100% range, and the response time is less than 0.5 seconds. Especially, to prevent material backflow, the feeding system is designed with the H-QS series check valve of German Festo company, the model is H-QS-10, and it is ensured that material can only flow in one direction.
[0068] The constant temperature heating controller 22 is the core control component of the reaction kettle, adopts the E5CC series digital controller of Omron, the model is E5CC-QX3A5M-000, adopts PID control algorithm, can accurately control the internal temperature of reaction kettle according to the process requirement of different stages. The temperature control range is room temperature to 250 DEG C, and the temperature control accuracy reaches ± 0.5 DEG C. Preferably, the heating system adopts the EHS series heater of German Herz company, the model is EHS-R-2.5-240V, realizes the design of partition heating, and the bottom, middle and upper part of reaction kettle are provided with independent heating area respectively, so that temperature distribution is more uniform, and local overheating leading to material performance decline is avoided.
[0069] The stirring paddle controller 23 adopts the VFD-M series frequency converter of Delta company, the model is VFD150M43A, controls the rotating speed and direction of the stirring device inside the reaction kettle, the stirring paddle adopts the Scaba series double helix structure of Swiss Sulzer company, the model is Scaba 6SRGT, can realize up-down circulating stirring, and avoids material deposition. The rotating speed adjusting range is 0-150 rpm, and the maximum torque can reach 200 N·m, can adapt to the stirring demand of high viscosity material. In the process of bamboo fiber treatment, to ensure that material fully reacts but does not damage fiber structure, usually the stirring speed is controlled in the range of 60-80 rpm.
[0070] The video camera controller 24 adopts the aceA series industrial camera controller of German Basler company, the model is acA1920-40gc, connects the high-definition camera of same brand, monitors the internal state of reaction kettle in real time, the camera adopts high-temperature-resistant design, and the working temperature can reach 200 DEG C, is equipped with anti-fog lens, can keep clear vision even in high-temperature and high-humidity environment. The camera installation position is optimized, ensures that the overall condition in the reaction kettle can be captured, and provides intuitive monitoring information for the operator.
[0071] The sensor controller 25 is a Honeywell UDC3500 series general-purpose digital controller, model DC3500-CE-0A00-200-00000-00-0, which is connected to various sensors inside the reactor, including temperature sensors, pressure sensors, pH sensors, and liquid level sensors, etc. These sensors are respectively selected from Omron E52-EPT1 high-temperature temperature sensors, Yokogawa EJA series pressure sensors (model EJA430A), Mettler Toledo InPro 4260i pH sensors, and Endress+Hauser Liquiphant FTL51 liquid level sensors. In particular, the pH sensor has a measurement range of 0-14 and an accuracy of ±0.1, which is crucial for controlling the acidity and alkalinity of bamboo fiber materials, as the pH value directly affects the degradation performance of the materials.
[0072] The weighing controller 26 is a Mettler Toledo IND570 weighing terminal, model IND570-24V-N-BASE-IND, which is connected to the weighing device at the bottom of the reactor to monitor the weight of the materials in the reactor in real time, with a range of 0-1000 kg and an accuracy of ±0.2 kg. By monitoring the weight change, the system can determine the progress of the reaction and the loss of materials, and also provide accurate basis for material proportioning.
[0073] It is worth mentioning that the dedicated reactor device control unit 2 is also equipped with an emergency stop device and a safety relief system. The emergency stop device is selected from the PNOZ series safety relay of the German Pilz company, model PNOZ X3, and when the internal pressure of the reactor exceeds the safety threshold (usually set at 85% of the design pressure), the safety relief system will automatically open to discharge excess gas to the treatment device to prevent the reactor from exploding. The safety relief system uses the Anderson Greenwood series safety valve of the American Tyco company, model Type 5200, and the operator can one-key stop in an emergency, with a system response time of less than 0.3 seconds.
[0074] Example 4
[0075] As shown in Figure 4 The dedicated heating extruder and dedicated mold device control unit 3 includes an extrusion screw motor and a variable speed controller 31, a heating controller 32, a feeding controller 33, a pressure controller 34, a camera 35, and a sensor 36, which are connected to the main controller 11 through dedicated lines.
[0076] In an embodiment of the utility model, extrusion screw motor and variable speed controller 31 adopt ACS880-01 series high-precision frequency conversion speed regulation system of ABB company, model number is ACS880-01-045A-3, control the rotational speed and torque of extruder screw.Motor selects SIMOTICS M series motor of Siemens company, model number is 1PH8137-1DF02-1BA1, power is 22kW, rotational speed range is 0-200rpm, torque accuracy is controlled within ±2%.Optimally, variable speed system adopts vector control technology, can still keep enough torque at low speed, satisfy the extrusion need of high viscosity bamboo material.Screw selects the special alloy screw of Krauss Maffei company of Germany, model number is KM-650-36D, adopts gradually variable pitch structure, the pitch of front section is larger (40mm), the pitch of middle section is moderate (30mm), the pitch of last section is smaller (20mm), and this design can make material gradually be pressed, reduce the damage to bamboo fiber, keep its good degradation performance.
[0077] Heating controller 32 selects Thermomixer series temperature controller of Gerhardt company of Germany, model number is THERMOCON320-8, controls the temperature of extruder cylinder and die, adopts multi-section independent control mode, generally divides into 5-8 temperature zones, and each temperature zone can independently set temperature parameter.Heater selects HT series ceramic electric heater of Horst company of Germany, model number is HT 60150, temperature control range is room temperature to 300 DEG C, and temperature control accuracy reaches ±1 DEG C.In the extrusion process of bamboo material, temperature zone temperature is generally from feeding end to discharge end in turn: 150 DEG C, 170 DEG C, 185 DEG C, 195 DEG C, 180 DEG C, and such temperature distribution can ensure that material gradually melts from solid state, keeps appropriate fluidity at die outlet, and avoids material degradation simultaneously.
[0078] Down feeder controller 33 adopts K-Tron series control system of Coperion company of Germany, model number is K-CL-SFS-MT12, is responsible for controlling the entering speed and quantity of material, is equipped with K-Tron T35 volumetric feeder of same brand, and feeding accuracy reaches ±0.5%.Particularly, the inside of feeder is equipped with stirring device, prevents material bridging phenomenon, and ensures uniform feeding.To adapt to different shapes and sizes of bamboo powder particles, feeder inlet is designed as adjustable structure, and inlet size can be adjusted within 30-80mm.
[0079] The pressure controller 34 is a Hei-CONTROL-Core series controller from Heidolph, Germany, equipped with a MBS33-2411-1AB08 pressure sensor from Danaher, USA, which monitors the pressure inside the extruder and at the die outlet in real time. The pressure sensor has a range of 0-50 MPa and an accuracy of ±0.1 MPa. When an abnormal pressure is detected, the system automatically adjusts the screw speed or temperature parameters to ensure that the extrusion pressure remains within the desired range (usually 15-25 MPa). In particular, the die is a GF-DM-350 split design from Georg Fischer, Switzerland, which can quickly replace the outlet section according to product requirements, with a mold change time of no more than 15 minutes, greatly improving production flexibility.
[0080] The camera 35 is an acA2000-165um industrial camera from Basler, Germany, installed at key positions of the extruder and at the die outlet to monitor the extrusion state and product forming in real time. The camera uses an industrial-grade high-temperature camera with a temperature resistance of up to 250°C, a resolution of 1920x1080, and a frame rate of 60fps, capable of clearly capturing the flow state of fast-moving materials. In particular, the camera at the die outlet is equipped with a TM-3001P size measurement system from Keyence, Japan, which can monitor the product diameter in real time with an accuracy of ±0.01mm.
[0081] The sensors 36 include temperature sensors, pressure sensors, speed sensors, and current sensors, etc., which are respectively selected from TR10 series temperature sensors from WIKA, Germany, MBS pressure sensors, DRS60 series speed sensors (0-202-142-005) from Bosch, Germany, and RTCT16EMS14C current sensors from Schneider, which monitor the extrusion process parameters in all directions. Among them, the current sensor is used to monitor the motor load, and when the current exceeds 90% of the rated value, the system will issue a warning; if it exceeds 110% of the rated value, the speed will be automatically reduced or the emergency stop program will be triggered, effectively protecting the safety of the equipment.
[0082] In addition, the dedicated heating extruder and dedicated mold device control unit 3 are also equipped with a Laserfilter 175-T mold automatic cleaning system from EREMA, Germany. At the end of production or when changing products, the system will automatically start the cleaning program, inject high-temperature cleaning materials (usually high-density polyethylene with a melting point of about 130°C) into the extruder to push out the residual material, with a cleaning efficiency of about 60% higher than manual cleaning, greatly reducing the preparation time for product change.
[0083] Example 5
[0084] like Figure 5 As shown, the intelligent feeding device control unit 4 includes a suction controller 41, a screw feeder controller 42, a storage tank controller 43, a sensor 44, and a camera 45. The controllers are connected to the main controller 11 via dedicated lines.
[0085] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the material suction controller 41 adopts the LKB series controller from Alfa Laval, Germany, model LKB-F15, which controls the pneumatic material suction system and is responsible for sucking raw materials from the raw material area into the feeding system. The material suction pipe adopts the POLYTETRA type high-strength wear-resistant PU material pipe from Phoenix AG, Germany, model PT-HMP-50, with a smooth inner wall to reduce material flow resistance. The material suction fan is the ELMO-G series fan from Siemens, Germany, model 2BH1640-7AH27, with a power of 5.5kW, a maximum suction force of -15kPa, and a material suction rate of up to 500kg / h. In particular, the material suction port is designed with a VSVA series automatic cleaning device from Festo, Germany, model VSVA-B-T32C-AZD-A1-1T1L, which automatically backflushes and cleans the material suction port after each material suction, preventing blockage and improving the service life of the equipment.
[0086] The screw conveyor controller 42 uses a MOVIDRIVE B series frequency converter from SEW (Germany), model MDX61B0055-5A3-4-00, to control the speed and direction of the screw conveyor, transporting materials to the storage tank. The screw shaft employs a specially designed variable-diameter structure developed by Fraunhofer (Germany), using stainless steel 1.4404 from ThyssenKrupp (Germany). The diameter gradually increases from 100mm at the inlet to 150mm at the outlet. This design reduces material compaction during conveying, maintaining a loose material state, which is beneficial for subsequent processing. The screw speed is adjustable within the range of 0-120rpm, with a maximum conveying capacity of 600kg / h. Preferably, the screw shaft is made of 304 stainless steel, with a surface hardening treatment using BALINIT C from Oerlikon (Germany), achieving a hardness of HRC 56-58, significantly extending its service life.
[0087] The storage tank controller 43 adopts the TIC series controller of the German Edwards company, model D39722000, to control the feeding, discharging and level monitoring of the storage tank. The storage tank selects the SBV series storage tank of the Swedish Alfa Laval company, model SBV-2000, with a volume of 2m³, adopts a double-cone design to ensure that the material can flow smoothly and there is no dead angle accumulation. The inner wall of the storage tank is made of PFA food-grade stainless steel material of the Japanese Daikin company, with a surface finish Ra≤0.4μm to prevent material adhesion. Preferably, the storage tank is provided with a TR series anti-bridge vibrator of the Swiss Vibtec company, model TR75, which automatically starts vibrating when it detects that the material is not flowing, with a vibration frequency of 30-50Hz and an amplitude of 2-5mm, effectively preventing the material from bridging.
[0088] The sensor 44 includes a level sensor, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. The level sensor adopts the VEGAPULS 64 radar measurement technology of the German VEGA company, model PS64.XXAGD2HKMXX, with a measurement range of 0-5m and an accuracy of ±1cm, which is not affected by the material surface state and dust, and can accurately monitor the material height in the storage tank. The temperature sensor selects the EE160 series of the German E+E Elektronik company, model EE160-HT3XXPBB / TX004M, to monitor the material temperature, with a range of -20℃ to 80℃ and an accuracy of ±0.5℃. The humidity sensor selects the HIH series of the American Honeywell company, model HIH-4000-003, to monitor the moisture content of the material, with a range of 0-30% and an accuracy of ±0.2%. When the material temperature exceeds 60℃ or the moisture content exceeds 15%, the system will issue an alarm and adjust the feeding speed or start the cooling and dehumidifying measures.
[0089] The camera 45 selects the acA series industrial camera of the German Basler company, model acA1300-60gm, which is installed at key positions of the feeding system, such as the suction port, the spiral conveyor inlet and the storage tank, to monitor the material flow state in real time. The camera adopts the IE3-020 dustproof design of the German ENGEL company, with a protection level of IP65, which can maintain a good view even in a dusty environment. The camera has a resolution of 1280×720 and a frame rate of 30fps, and is equipped with a HL-2000-FHSA LED fill light of the German Ocean Optics company, which can still provide clear images in a weak light environment.
[0090] In particular, the intelligent feeding device control unit 4 is also equipped with an IND780 automatic weighing system of Mettler Toledo Company, model IND780-24V-N-BASE-IND, which can accurately control the feeding amount, with a weighing range of 0-1000kg and an accuracy of ±0.5kg. The system automatically calculates the required raw material amount according to the production formula, and accurately controls the feeding process to ensure the accuracy of the formula. In addition, the feeding system is provided with a PPC series multi-stage anti-blocking detection mechanism of Bosch Company, model PPC100S, which will automatically start the dredging program or issue an alarm when detecting abnormal pressure (more than 150% of the normal value) in the feeding pipeline, so as to avoid production interruption caused by blockage.
[0091] Embodiment 6
[0092] As shown in the rough wire stretching device control unit 5, three sets of up-down controllers 51, sensors 52 and cameras 53 are connected with the main controller 11 through special lines. Figure 6
[0093] In one specific embodiment of the present application, the three sets of up-down controllers 51 control the operation of the equipment in the primary stretching zone, the intermediate stretching zone and the fine stretching zone, respectively, and all adopt CX series embedded controllers of Beckhoff Company, model CX5130-0125. Each controller is equipped with an independent motor drive system, which selects Σ-7 series servo motor of YASKAWA Company, model SGM7G-13A7C61, with a motor power of 3kW, adopts servo control technology, and has a rotation speed accuracy of ±0.01rpm and a torque control accuracy of ±0.5%. Preferably, the speed ratio of the three stretching zones is 1:2.5:3.5, which makes the bamboo fiber material gradually oriented during the stretching process, enhances the mechanical strength of the material, and at the same time maintains good degradability.
[0094] The stretching zone heating system adopts XP series heating controller of Herz Company, model XP-1422, and the working temperature of the primary stretching zone is usually controlled at 150-160℃, with a stretching speed of 10-15m / min; the temperature of the intermediate stretching zone is 140-150℃, with a speed of 25-35m / min; and the temperature of the fine stretching zone is 130-140℃, with a speed of 35-50m / min. This temperature gradient design makes the material gradually set during the cooling process, reduces the internal stress, and improves the product size stability.
[0095] The sensor 52 includes a tension sensor, a temperature sensor, and a displacement sensor. The tension sensor uses a U2B series force sensor from HBM, Germany, model U2B / 10KN, which monitors the material tension in each stretching zone in real time, with a measurement range of 0-500N and an accuracy of ±0.5N. When an abnormal tension is detected, the system automatically adjusts the relevant parameters, such as motor speed or heating temperature, to restore normal tension. The temperature sensor uses a YTA series temperature transmitter from Yokogawa, Japan, model YTA110-EAA / D1, which monitors the working temperature of each stretching zone, with a measurement range of 0-200℃ and an accuracy of ±0.2℃. The displacement sensor uses an HG-C series laser displacement sensor from Panasonic, Japan, model HG-C1100, which monitors the relative position of the stretching rollers, with a measurement range of 0-100mm and an accuracy of ±0.01mm, ensuring that the stretching rollers maintain the correct relative position and prevent material deviation.
[0096] The camera 53 is an acA series industrial camera from Basler, Germany, model acA2440-75um, installed at key positions of the stretching device to monitor the material stretching state and running trajectory in real time. The camera has a resolution of 1920x1080 and a frame rate of 60fps, equipped with HALCON 20 intelligent image analysis system from MVTec, Germany, which can automatically identify abnormal phenomena such as material rupture, twisting, and thickening. When an abnormality is detected, the system will respond immediately, such as automatically reducing the stretching speed or stopping, etc. In addition, the camera can also measure the material diameter in real time, cooperating with scanCONTROL series laser profilometer from Micro-Epsilon, Germany, model scanCONTROL 2900-50, with a measurement accuracy of ±0.05mm, providing an important basis for quality control.
[0097] In particular, the coarse wire stretching device control unit 5 is also equipped with AS series automatic material receiving system from Savoldi, Switzerland, model AS-2500. When the material is about to run out, the system will automatically slow down and prepare for material receiving. During the material receiving process, the new and old materials are connected through a hot melt joint, with a joint strength of more than 85% of the normal material, and a material receiving success rate of more than 99%, greatly reducing the downtime and material waste caused by material replacement.
[0098] In addition, the stretching device is also equipped with EcoCClear series automatic cleaning device from Dürr, Germany, model EcoCClear-2000, which periodically cleans the impurities and deposits on the surface of the stretching rollers, ensuring the smoothness of the stretching roller surface and preventing the scratching of the material surface. The cleaning cycle is usually set to 8-12 hours, with a cleaning time of about 2-3 minutes, which has little effect on production efficiency.
[0099] Example 7
[0100] As Figure 7 shown, the particle shearing device control unit 6 includes a fast shear knife controller 61, a roller propulsion controller 62, and a camera 63, which are connected to the main controller 11 through dedicated lines.
[0101] In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the fast shear knife controller 61 adopts the CNC series controller of FANUC Company in Japan, model 0i-MF, to control the running speed and cutting depth of the shear knife. The shear knife adopts the high-speed steel cutter of Sandvik Company in Sweden, model SSSBM 30-355B, with hardness up to HRC 62-65, and the cutting edge is designed with special geometric angles (front angle 10°, back angle 15°) to ensure sharp cutting and durability. The shear speed can be adjusted within the range of 0-200 rpm to adapt to different material and different specification cutting requirements. Preferably, the shear knife has the SpeedLine SL1 automatic knife grinding function of Hoffmann Company in Germany, model SL1-100, which automatically performs cutter dressing every 8 hours of operation, with a dressing time of about 3 minutes, greatly extending the service life of the cutter while maintaining the cutting quality.
[0102] The roller propulsion controller 62 adopts the SINAMICS G120 series frequency converter of Siemens Company in Germany, model 6SL3224-0BE24-0AA0, to control the material conveying speed and pressure. The roller adopts the RM series pattern design roller of Kärcher Company in Germany, model RM 1400, to increase the contact area and friction force with the material, and the propulsion is more stable. The roller surface adopts the ContiTech hard rubber material of Continental Company in Germany, model ContiTech CR-80, with hardness Shore A 80-85, which can provide sufficient grip without damaging the material. The propulsion speed can be steplessly adjusted within the range of 0-50 m / min, with a speed control accuracy of ±0.1 m / min. In particular, the roller pressure can be adjusted by the ITV series pneumatic system of SMC Company in Japan, model ITV3050-312L, with a pressure range of 0-0.8 MPa, so that the system can adapt to materials of different hardness and diameter.
[0103] The camera 63 is an acA series industrial camera from Basler, Germany, model acA1920-155um, installed in the shearing area to monitor the shearing process and particle quality in real time. The camera has a resolution of 1920x1080 and a frame rate of 120fps, capable of clearly capturing the high-speed shearing process. The system is equipped with HALCON 20 intelligent image analysis software from MVTec, Germany, which can automatically measure particle size and detect abnormal particles such as oversized and irregularly shaped particles. When detecting 5 consecutive particles with sizes outside the set range (usually ±10%), the system will automatically adjust the shearing parameters or issue an alarm.
[0104] In addition, the particle shearing device control unit 6 is also equipped with an NT series automatic chip removal system from Kärcher, Germany, model NT 75 / 2 Tact Me Tc, and an MD500 counting system from Bosch, Germany, model MD500-X40. The chip removal system uses pneumatic blowing combined with negative pressure adsorption to clean the shearing area debris in time, preventing accumulation from affecting shearing quality and equipment operation. The counting system can count the number of sheared particles in real time, with an accuracy of ±0.5%, providing data support for production management and quality control.
[0105] In particular, the shearing device is designed with a C4000 series safety protection mechanism from SICK, Germany, model C4000 Advanced 1200, with photoelectric protection devices in the operating area. When detecting personnel entering the danger zone, the system will immediately stop running. In addition, the control system is equipped with PNOZmulti series overload protection function from Pilz, Germany, model PNOZ m B0, which will automatically shut down when detecting that the shearing force exceeds the set value (usually 120% of the motor rated torque), avoiding equipment damage and safety accidents.
[0106] It is worth mentioning that the intelligent adjustment function of the particle shearing device control unit 6 is a major feature of the present application. The system uses SIMATIC ET 200SP series control module from Siemens, model 6ES7155-6AU00-0BN0, which can automatically adjust shearing parameters such as shearing speed, pushing speed and shearing force according to the characteristics of the upstream material (such as diameter, hardness, etc.) and the needs of the downstream process, achieving the best shearing effect. For example, when detecting a 5% increase in material diameter, the system will automatically reduce the pushing speed by about 8% and increase the shearing force by about 10%, ensuring that the particle size remains within the ideal range.
[0107] Example 8
[0108] As Figure 8As shown, the water circulation cooling device control unit 7 includes a cooling tower controller 71, a cooling water tank controller 72, and a down-pressing guide roller controller 73, which are connected to the main controller 11 through dedicated lines.
[0109] In an embodiment of the present application, the cooling tower controller 71 is a Metasys series controller from Johnson Controls, model MS-FEC2611-0, responsible for controlling the fan speed, water spray amount, and operating state of the cooling tower. The cooling tower is an NC series counterflow cooling tower from Marley, model NC8414, with a cooling efficiency about 15% higher than that of a crossflow cooling tower. The fan is a SIMOTICS series variable frequency speed regulation technology from Siemens, model 1LE1501-2AB53-4AB0, with a power of 7.5kW, a speed range of 0-1200rpm, and an air volume adjustable in the range of 0-30000m³ / h. Preferably, the fan blades are made of Ultramid composite material from BASF, model Ultramid A3WG10 BK00564, with lightweight design reducing energy consumption and good corrosion resistance. The outlet water temperature of the cooling tower is usually controlled at 25-30℃, which is 3-5℃ higher than the ambient temperature, achieving good energy utilization efficiency.
[0110] The cooling water tank controller 72 is a CJ series PLC from Omron, model CJ2M-CPU33, controlling the flow, temperature, and water quality of the cooling water. The water tank is a HX series stainless steel tank from Hitachi, model HX-5000, with a volume of 5m³ and made of 304 stainless steel, equipped with multiple guide plates inside to ensure uniform water flow. The water pump is a Helix EXCEL series water pump from Wilo, model Helix EXCEL 5201-1 / 16 / E / KS, with a power of 5.5kW, a maximum flow of 100m³ / h, and a lift of 35m, capable of providing sufficient cooling water circulation. Preferably, the system is equipped with an LC series automatic water replenishment device from Grundfos, model LC108.400.3.5(2), which automatically starts the water replenishment device when the water level is below the set value (usually 80% of the total height), with a replenishment rate of 10m³ / h. In addition, the water quality control system regularly monitors water quality parameters, using an IQ Sensor Net series water quality monitoring system from WTW, model DIQ / S 282, such as pH value, turbidity, and conductivity, which automatically starts the water treatment program or sends an alarm when the parameters are outside the normal range.
[0111] The down-pressing guide roller controller 73 adopts a CX series controller of Beckhoff Company in Germany, model CX5120-0125, to control the speed, pressure and position of the guide roller. The guide roller adopts a specially designed V-shaped groove structure of LEX-V250 of Leistritz Company in Germany, which can effectively fix the material and prevent deviation. The roller surface adopts a ContiTech WR-70 of Continental Company in Germany, with a Shore A hardness of 70-75, which has good wear resistance and adhesion. The roller pressure is controlled by a VIPA series pneumatic system of Festo Company in Germany, model VIPA 321-1BH00, with a pressure range of 0-0.6 MPa, which can be automatically adjusted according to the material properties. Preferably, the guide roller is provided with an automatic alignment function of MSK series of Bosch Rexroth Company in Germany, model MSK060C-0300, which can automatically adjust the roller position when the material deviation is detected to be more than ±2 mm, so as to make the material return to the center position.
[0112] In particular, the water circulation cooling device control unit 7 is also equipped with an intelligent energy-saving system of SIMATIC Energy Management series of Siemens Company in Germany, model 7KM PAC4200, and an emergency cooling system of Hydro MPC series of Grundfos Company in Germany, model Hydro MPC-E 3 CRIE10-6. The intelligent energy-saving system can automatically adjust the cooling tower fan speed and water pump flow according to the environmental temperature, material temperature and cooling demand, so as to save energy as much as possible while meeting the cooling demand. For example, in the case of low environmental temperature (such as below 20℃), the system can reduce the fan speed by about 30%, which not only meets the cooling demand, but also saves energy. The emergency cooling system can start the standby cooling unit when detecting abnormal cooling (such as the cooling water temperature exceeding 40℃), so as to ensure the production continuity and product quality.
[0113] In addition, the intelligent adjustment function of the water circulation cooling device control unit 7 is another feature of the utility model. The system adopts a SIMATIC S7-1200 series controller of Siemens Company in Germany, model 6ES7212-1BE40-0XB0, which can automatically adjust the cooling parameters such as water temperature, water flow and contact time according to the material temperature of the upstream process and the temperature demand of the downstream process, so as to realize accurate cooling control. For example, when detecting that the inlet temperature increases by 10℃, the system can automatically increase the cooling water flow by about 15% and reduce the material passing speed by about 8%, so as to ensure that the outlet temperature remains within the set range.
[0114] Example 9
[0115] As Figure 9 shown, the air cooling device control unit 8 includes a blower controller 81, a chain net controller 82, and a camera 83, which are connected to the main controller 11 through dedicated lines.
[0116] In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the blower controller 81 adopts a PowerFlex series frequency converter of the American Rockwell company, model PowerFlex 755, to control the running state and air volume of the cooling fan. The fan selects a RH series high-efficiency centrifugal fan of the German Ziehl-Abegg company, model RH63M-6DK.6N.1R, power 11kW, maximum air pressure 5000Pa, and maximum air volume 15000m³ / h. The fan speed can be steplessly adjusted within the range of 0-3000rpm, and the air volume control precision reaches ±3%. Preferably, the fan inlet is provided with a DAK series adjustable damper of the German Horstmann company, model DAK-355, opening range 0-100%, which, combined with the frequency conversion speed regulation technology, can accurately control the air volume and air pressure, and adapt to different cooling requirements. The fan outlet is designed with a KA series special guide structure of the German Köi company, model KA-5000, which makes the cooling airflow uniformly distributed in the entire cooling area, avoiding local overcooling or insufficient cooling.
[0117] The chain net controller 82 adopts an A1000 series frequency converter of the Japanese YASKAWA company, model CIMR-AC4A0018AAA, to control the running speed and tension of the material in the air cooling zone. The chain net adopts DSS series stainless steel material of the Japanese Daido Steel company, model DSS SML-2×2, with a mesh size of 2mm×2mm and an opening rate of more than 60%, which can uniformly support the material without affecting the airflow passing through. The chain net speed can be adjusted within the range of 0-30m / min, and the speed control precision reaches ±0.1m / min. In particular, the chain net is designed with a KS series double-layer structure of the German IKA company, model KS 4000 i control, with a 20mm spacing between the upper and lower layers, and the material is clamped in the middle for running. This design not only improves the cooling efficiency, but also effectively prevents the deformation of the material during the cooling process.
[0118] The camera 83 is an acA series industrial camera of Basler Company, Germany, model acA1300-30gc, installed at the inlet, middle and outlet positions of the air cooling zone to monitor the material cooling state and running track in real time. The camera has a resolution of 1280x720 and a frame rate of 30 fps, and is equipped with an A65 infrared imaging function of FLIR Company, USA, model FLIR-A65, which can clearly display the temperature distribution of the material. Preferably, the system is equipped with HALCON 20 intelligent image analysis software of MVTec Company, Germany, which can measure the material temperature in real time, and when detecting local temperature abnormalities (such as exceeding the average temperature ±10℃), it will automatically adjust the relevant parameters, such as air volume distribution or chain speed, etc.
[0119] In particular, the air cooling device control unit 8 is also equipped with an S7-1500 series intelligent temperature control system of Siemens Company, Germany, model 6ES7515-2AM01-0AB0, and a BD series automatic cleaning system of Kärcher Company, Germany, model BD 50 / 50 C Bp Classic. The intelligent temperature control system automatically adjusts the cooling parameters such as air volume, air pressure and cooling time according to the material characteristics, environmental temperature and downstream process requirements, to achieve precise temperature control. For example, in a high temperature environment in summer (such as an environmental temperature exceeding 30℃), the system will automatically increase the air volume by about 20% and reduce the chain speed by about 15%, to ensure that the material achieves the desired cooling effect. The automatic cleaning system regularly cleans the impurities on the surface of the chain and in the air duct to prevent blockage and affect the cooling effect. The cleaning cycle is usually set to 24 hours, and the cleaning time is about 5 minutes, which has little effect on production efficiency.
[0120] In addition, the energy recovery function of the air cooling device control unit 8 is a highlight of the present application. The system uses a 64 series heat energy recovery device of Baelz Company, Germany, model Baelz 64-ML, to guide the exhaust warm air to the area that needs to be heated (such as the drying area or the preheating area), to realize the secondary utilization of energy and save about 20% of energy. At the same time, the system is also equipped with a TTK series temperature and humidity balance control of Trotec Company, Germany, model TTK 800, which will automatically start the dehumidification device when the environmental humidity is high (such as the relative humidity exceeds 75%), to ensure that the cooling effect is not affected by the environmental humidity.
[0121] Example 10
[0122] As shown in Figure 10 The environmental protection dust removal device control unit 9 includes a dust suction controller 91, an exhaust air controller 92, a sensor 93, a sound wave vibration controller 94 and a camera 95, and the above controllers are connected with the main controller 11 through a special line.
[0123] In an embodiment of the present application, the dust suction controller 91 adopts the Experion series controller of the Honeywell company in the United States, the model is Experion PKS R501.1, and the running state and suction force of the dust suction system are controlled. The dust suction system adopts the NT series multi-stage filter design of the Kärcher company in Germany, the model is NT 75 / 2 TactMe Tc, including primary cyclone separation, intermediate cloth bag filtration and final HEPA filtration, and the filtration efficiency is above 99.97% (for particles above 0.3 microns). The dust suction fan selects the ELMO series fan of the Siemens company in Germany, the model is 2BH1943-7GH57, the power is 15kW, the maximum suction force is-20kPa, and the maximum air volume is 25000m³ / h. Preferably, the dust suction port adopts the adjustable design of the DGSL series of the Festo company in Germany, the model is DGSL-25-100-PA, can adjust the position and angle according to the dust removal demand, and the maximum dust can be captured.
[0124] The exhaust controller 92 adopts the CX series controller of the Beckhoff company in Germany, the model is CX5140-0155, and the discharge and circulation of the filtered air are controlled. The exhaust system selects the RG series fan of the Hitachi company in Japan, the model is RG-150, adopts the frequency conversion speed regulation technology, can automatically adjust the exhaust volume according to the production line load, and the exhaust volume range is 5000-20000m³ / h. In particular, the exhaust system is provided with the WHR series heat exchange device of the Mahle company in Germany, the model is WHR-25000, which exchanges the discharged purified air and fresh air, can recover heat for workshop heating in winter, can precool fresh air to reduce the air conditioning burden in summer, and the energy utilization efficiency is improved by about 30%.
[0125] The sensor 93 includes a dust concentration sensor, a differential pressure sensor, and a flow sensor, etc. The dust concentration sensor is selected from the DustTrak series of TSI Company in the United States, model DustTrak DRX 8533, which measures the dust content in the workshop and the discharge port, with a measurement range of 0-1000 mg / m³ and an accuracy of ±1 mg / m³. When the dust concentration in the workshop exceeds the safety standard (usually 10 mg / m³), the system will automatically increase the dust suction intensity; when the dust concentration of the discharge port exceeds the standard (usually 80% of the national emission standard), the system will issue a warning and perform a self-check. The differential pressure sensor is selected from the A2G series of WIKA Company in Germany, model A2G-50, which monitors the resistance change of the filter device, with a measurement range of 0-5000 Pa and an accuracy of ±10 Pa. When the differential pressure exceeds the set value (usually 200% of the initial value), the system will automatically start the cleaning program or issue a filter bag replacement prompt. The flow sensor is selected from the EE741 series of E+E Elektronik Company in Germany, model EE741-A6D, which monitors the air volume of the exhaust system to ensure that the processing capacity matches the production demand.
[0126] The acoustic vibration controller 94 is selected from the QS series of Banner Company in the United States, model QS30LLPQ, which controls the cleaning process of the filter device. The cleaning system adopts the SonicHorn pulse acoustic wave technology of Martin Engineering Company in Germany, model SH-PKG250, with a frequency range of 80-120 Hz and adjustable amplitude, and a maximum sound pressure level of 130 dB. Compared with traditional mechanical vibration or backflush cleaning, acoustic cleaning can more thoroughly remove dust in the filter bag without damaging the filter material, extending the service life of the filter bag by about 30%. Preferably, the cleaning process adopts a zoned rotation method, cleaning only part of the filter bag each time to ensure continuous operation of the system and not affect production.
[0127] The camera 95 is selected from the acA series of Basler Company in Germany, model acA1300-60gm, which is installed at key positions of the dust removal system, such as the dust suction port, the filter area, and the exhaust port, to monitor the dust removal status and equipment operation in real time. The camera adopts the IP66 series dustproof design of Schubert Company in Germany, with a protection level of IP66, which can maintain a clear view even in a high-dust environment. In particular, the exhaust port camera is equipped with the TVA series smoke detection function of Thermo Fisher Scientific Company in Germany, model TVA-1000B, which can monitor the emission status in real time. When abnormal emission is detected, the system will immediately issue an alarm and take countermeasures.
[0128] In particular, the environmental protection dust removal device control unit 9 is also equipped with a SIMATIC Energy Manager PRO intelligent energy consumption management system of Siemens Company in Germany, model number 6AV6372-2DF07-0AX0, and a CMC III remote monitoring system of Rittal Company in Germany, model number DK 7030.010. The intelligent energy consumption management system automatically adjusts the dust removal parameters such as the fan speed and the cleaning frequency according to the production load and the environmental conditions, so as to save energy as much as possible while meeting the dust removal requirements. The remote monitoring system transmits the dust removal data to the environmental protection supervision platform in real time through the network, supports 24-hour online monitoring, and meets the supervision requirements of the environmental protection department. In addition, the system is also equipped with an automatic alarm and fault diagnosis function of Diag+ series of Phoenix Company in Germany, model number Diag+ 2401356, which can automatically locate the fault cause and give processing suggestions when detecting abnormal conditions, so as to greatly shorten the fault processing time.
[0129] Embodiment 11
[0130] As shown in Figure 11 The packaging machine device control unit 10 includes a discharging controller 101, a vacuum air pump controller 102, an automatic sealing machine controller 103, a weighing and discharging controller 104, a camera 105 and a sensor 106, and the above controllers are connected with the main controller 11 through a special line.
[0131] In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the discharging controller 101 adopts the 8619 series controller of Burkert Company in Germany, model number 8619-MCM-ME33-ITEM, and controls the conveying and feeding of finished products. The discharging system adopts the Multi Channel series multi-channel design of Regensburg Company in Germany, model number MC-650T, and can process multiple specifications of products at the same time. The discharging speed can be adjusted in the range of 0-120 times / minute, and different packaging requirements can be adapted. Preferably, the discharging port is made of special material of CrNi 8.1 series of Stahl Company in Germany, and the surface is smooth and the friction coefficient is small, so as to avoid damage or adhesion of products during the discharging process.
[0132] The vacuum pump controller 102 is a COAX Xi32-3 controller from Piab, Italy, which controls the evacuation process during packaging. The evacuation system is a R5 RA 0302 D dual-stage vacuum pump from Busch, Germany, with a power of 3 kW, a limit vacuum of 10 Pa, and an evacuation rate of 120 m³ / h. The evacuation time and vacuum level can be adjusted according to the product characteristics and packaging requirements, typically in the range of 0.5-3 seconds and 100-500 Pa. In particular, the evacuation system is equipped with a KD7416AWH automatic leak detection function from Anritsu, Japan, which automatically rejects the packaging bag when a leak is detected, ensuring the quality of the packaging.
[0133] The automatic sealing machine controller 103 is an EC650-3C controller from Fuhr, Germany, which controls the temperature, pressure, and sealing time of the heat sealing device. The heat sealing device is a FW-3710B-F heat sealer from FUJI, Japan, with a heat sealing temperature adjustable in the range of 120-200 °C to adapt to different packaging materials. The heat sealing pressure is controlled by a DNC-63-50-PPV-A pneumatic system from Festo, Germany, with a pressure range of 0.2-0.6 MPa and a sealing time of 0.3-2 seconds. Preferably, the heat sealing device uses MS-C3000 precision temperature control technology from Heidelberg, Germany, with a temperature control accuracy of ±1 °C, ensuring stable sealing quality. In addition, the sealing system is equipped with an EXP-302K cooling device from Panasonic, Japan, which rapidly cools the sealing area after heat sealing, improving the sealing strength and aesthetics.
[0134] The weighing and discharging controller 104 adopts the IND570 digital weighing control terminal of Mettler Toledo Company in Switzerland, model number IND570-24V-N-BASE-IND, to control the weighing and sub-packaging process of the product. The weighing system adopts the PowerCell PDX series high-precision weighing sensor of the same brand, model number GDD-10KgC3MR, with a range of 0-10 kg and an accuracy of ±0.2 g. The system can automatically adjust the discharging amount according to the set packaging specifications, and when detecting that the weight exceeds the allowed range (usually ±2% of the nominal weight) for 3 consecutive times, it will automatically calibrate or issue a warning. Preferably, the weighing system adopts the ZDAS series dynamic weighing technology of Baumer Company in Germany, model number ZADM 034I360.0001, to complete the weighing during the movement of the product, thereby improving the packaging efficiency.
[0135] The camera 105 adopts the acA series industrial camera of Basler Company in Germany, model number acA1920-40gc, which is installed at key positions of the packaging machine, such as the discharging area, the sealing area, and the finished product output area, to monitor the packaging process and product quality in real time. The camera has a resolution of 1920x1080 and a frame rate of 30 fps, and is equipped with the In-Sight 7000 series intelligent image analysis system of Cognex Company in Germany, model number IS7802M-363-50, which can automatically detect packaging defects such as deformation, air leakage, and poor sealing. When the same type of defect occurs for 5 consecutive times, the system will automatically adjust the relevant parameters or issue a warning.
[0136] The sensor 106 includes position sensors, temperature sensors, pressure sensors, and photoelectric sensors, etc., which are respectively selected from the NI series proximity sensor (model number NI8-M18-AP6X) of Turck Company in Germany, the YTA series temperature transmitter (model number YTA110-E) of Yokogawa Company in Japan, the S-11 series pressure sensor (model number S-11-A-BB60-MSGG-1-ZZ) of WIKA Company in Germany, and the WL12G series photoelectric sensor (model number WL12G-3B2531) of SICK Company in Germany, to comprehensively monitor the packaging process. The position sensor detects the accurate position of the packaging bag and the product to ensure the accuracy of discharging and sealing; the temperature sensor monitors the heat sealing temperature to prevent temperature abnormalities from causing poor sealing; the pressure sensor monitors the sealing pressure to ensure firm sealing; and the photoelectric sensor detects the presence and integrity of the packaging bag to prevent empty or damaged packages from entering the next process.
[0137] In particular, the packaging machine device control unit 10 is also equipped with a TD series automatic label printing system of Brother Company in Germany, model TD-4550DNWB, and a KR QUANTEC series palletizing system of KUKA Company in Germany, model KR 180 R2900. The label printing system can automatically generate and print product labels according to production information, including product name, specification, batch number, production date, shelf life and other information. The printing accuracy reaches 300 dpi, and the printing speed is 150 mm / s, meeting the high-speed packaging demand. The palletizing system adopts a mechanical arm design and can neatly stack the packaged products on the pallet according to the preset mode, with a stacking height of 1.8 m, greatly improving the logistics efficiency and warehouse space utilization.
[0138] In addition, the intelligent scheduling function of the packaging machine device control unit 10 is another feature of the utility model. The system adopts a SIMATIC IT series production management system of Siemens Company in Germany, model SIMATIC ITPreactor APS, which can automatically plan the packaging sequence and parameter settings according to the production plan and order demand, such as automatically calculating the optimal packaging sequence and switching time when different specifications of products need to be continuously packaged, minimizing equipment adjustment time and material waste. For example, when switching from small specification packaging to large specification packaging, the system automatically adjusts all related parameters, such as the amount of discharging, sealing temperature and speed, etc., and the adjustment time is usually controlled within 30 seconds, greatly improving the production flexibility and efficiency.
[0139] The intelligent control system for producing materials for fully degradable bamboo shoes provided by the utility model organically combines the above control units, realizes intelligent control of the whole production process, cooperatively works between the units, optimizes the production process parameters, improves the product quality stability, reduces energy consumption, ensures production safety, reduces manual operation links, reduces labor cost, and improves production efficiency. The system fills the industry gap, provides technical support for the production of environmentally friendly materials, and has broad application prospects.
Claims
1. A full-degradable bamboo shoe material production intelligent control system, characterized in that, The application relates to a full-automatic control network for producing full-degradable bamboo shoe materials. The special stirring device control unit comprises a propeller controller, a spiral stirring paddle controller, a feeding controller, a discharging controller and a weighing controller, and is matched with a variable frequency motor, a control switch, a video camera, a sensor and a weigher; the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines. The special reaction kettle device control unit comprises a feeding controller, a constant temperature heating controller, a stirring paddle controller, a video camera controller, a sensor controller and a weighing controller; the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
2. The fully degradable bamboo material for shoes production intelligent control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The special heating extruder and special mold device control unit comprises an extrusion screw motor and a speed controller, a heating controller, a feeding controller, a pressure controller, a camera and a sensor; the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
3. The intelligent control system for the production of fully degradable bamboo footwear material according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intelligent feeding device control unit comprises a suction controller, a spiral feeding controller, a storage tank controller, a sensor and a camera; the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
4. The fully degradable bamboo material for shoes production intelligent control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The coarse wire stretching device control unit comprises three sets of up-down controllers, a sensor and a camera; the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
5. The fully degradable bamboo material for shoes production intelligent control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The particle shearing device control unit comprises a quick shearing knife controller, a roller propelling controller and a camera; the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
6. The fully degradable bamboo material for shoes production intelligent control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water circulation cooling device control unit comprises a cooling tower controller, a cooling water tank controller and a downward guiding roller controller; the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
7. The fully degradable bamboo material for shoes production intelligent control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air cooling device control unit comprises a hair dryer controller, a chain net controller and a camera; the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
8. The fully degradable bamboo material for shoes production intelligent control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The environmental protection dust removal device control unit comprises a dust suction controller, an exhaust control controller, a sensor, a sound wave vibration controller and a camera; the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines; the packaging machine device control unit comprises a feeding controller, a vacuum air pump controller, an automatic sealing machine controller, a weighing feeding controller, a camera and a sensor; the controllers are connected with the main controller through special lines.
9. The fully degradable bamboo material for shoes production intelligent control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, 10. The fully degradable bamboo material for shoes production intelligent control system according to claim 1, characterized in that,