Processing device for building construction bricks

Abstract

According to the processing device for the building construction bricks, a cutting line is installed between a lower line winding wheel and an upper line winding wheel in a winding mode, the rotating direction of the cutting line is opposite to that of the lower line winding wheel, and the winding amount of the cutting line on the upper line winding wheel or the lower line winding wheel is smaller than one circle; according to the processing device for the building construction bricks, the upper rotating drive and the lower rotating drive respectively drive the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft to rotate, then the linear cutting assembly can complete the cutting action, linkage is formed between the upper rotating drive and the lower rotating drive, the situation that rotation between the upper rotating drive and the lower rotating drive is not synchronous is avoided, and the processing efficiency is improved. The risk of accidents in the work of the cutting line is reduced; the upper transverse driving part and the lower transverse driving part can respectively drive the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate to move in the length direction, so that a non-linear brick body can be processed; the winding amount of the cutting line on the upper winding wheel or the lower winding wheel is smaller than one circle, compression cannot be formed, and the possibility of line breakage is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of brick embryo processing device, especially a processing device for building construction bricks. BACKGROUND

[0002] The production and processing flow of bricks in building construction mainly includes multiple key steps such as preparation of raw materials, forming, drying and sintering.

[0003] Firstly, in the raw material preparation stage, a plurality of different raw materials are mixed according to a specific ratio. Subsequently, these mixed raw materials need to undergo a series of pretreatment operations such as crushing and screening in order to obtain raw materials suitable for subsequent forming procedures. In the forming stage, the raw materials are molded into the shape of bricks by applying pressure or using molds. In order to improve the convenience and efficiency of processing, the raw materials are usually first made into a long strip structure, and then divided into brick blanks by cutting means. Finally, these brick blanks are subjected to drying treatment and even sintering, and finally form hard bricks.

[0004] However, most of the cutting devices on the market can only process standard cubic bricks, and these devices cannot process bricks with special designs and different shapes. SUMMARY

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a processing device for building construction bricks, which aims to solve the problem that most cutting devices in building construction can only process standard cubic bricks, and these devices cannot process bricks with special designs and different shapes.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a processing device for building construction bricks, which comprises:

[0007] an upper mounting plate;

[0008] an upper transverse driving part for driving the upper mounting plate to move in the length direction;

[0009] an upper rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the upper mounting plate and having the same length direction, and an upper rotating driving part corresponding to the upper rotating shaft;

[0010] a lower mounting plate arranged below the upper mounting plate in parallel;

[0011] a lower transverse driving part for driving the lower mounting plate to move in the length direction;

[0012] a lower rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the lower mounting plate and having the same length direction, and a lower rotating driving part corresponding to the lower rotating shaft, wherein the upper rotating driving part and the lower rotating driving part are linked together;

[0013] a plurality of wire cutting assemblies, each of the wire cutting assemblies comprising an upper winding wheel, a lower winding wheel and a cutting wire, the plurality of upper winding wheels and the plurality of lower winding wheels being fixedly spaced apart along the length of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft respectively, the cutting wire being wound between the lower winding wheel and the upper winding wheel, the cutting wire being opposite in rotation direction to the lower winding wheel;

[0014] wherein the cutting wire is wound less than one turn on the upper winding wheel or the lower winding wheel.

[0015] Further, the lower rotating drive is a rotating motor, and the upper rotating drive is a gear structure.

[0016] Further, the upper rotating drive is a rotating motor, and the lower rotating drive is a gear structure.

[0017] Further, the distance between the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate in the vertical direction is adjustable.

[0018] Further, the lower rotating drive and the upper rotating drive are both rotating motors.

[0019] Further, the apparatus further comprises:

[0020] an upper longitudinal drive portion for driving the upper mounting plate to move in the width direction;

[0021] a lower longitudinal drive portion for driving the lower mounting plate to move in the width direction.

[0022] Further, the upper longitudinal drive portion and the lower longitudinal drive portion are selected from a linear motor, a pneumatic drive and a hydraulic drive.

[0023] Further, the upper transverse drive portion and the lower transverse drive portion are selected from a linear motor, a pneumatic drive and a hydraulic drive.

[0024] Further, the wire cutting assembly further comprises a compressed air nozzle, the compressed air nozzle being provided corresponding to the cutting wire.

[0025] Further, the position of the upper winding wheel in the length direction of the upper rotating shaft is adjustable, and the position of the lower winding wheel in the length direction of the lower rotating shaft is adjustable.

[0026] The processing device for building construction bricks provided by the utility model has a plurality of upper winding wheels installed on the upper rotating shaft, a plurality of lower winding wheels installed on the lower rotating shaft, and upper rotating drive and lower rotating drive for driving the rotation of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft respectively, so that the wire cutting assembly can complete the cutting action, linkage is formed between the upper rotating drive and the lower rotating drive, the out-of-sync rotation between the upper rotating drive and the lower rotating drive is avoided, and the risk of unexpected wire cutting work is reduced; the upper horizontal drive part and the lower horizontal drive part can drive the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate to move in the length direction respectively, so that the brick body with a non-linear side edge can be processed; the amount of winding of the cutting wire on the upper winding wheel or the lower winding wheel is less than one turn, so that the cutting wire cannot be compressed during the working process, and the possibility of wire breakage is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Fig. 1 is a processing device for building construction bricks (first perspective) of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Fig. 2 is a working schematic view of the processing device for building construction bricks of an embodiment of the utility model (first perspective);

[0029] Fig. 3 is a processing device for building construction bricks (second perspective) of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings in combination with the embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely intended to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

[0032] Those skilled in the art can understand that, unless specifically stated, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" used herein also include the plural forms. It should be further understood that the phrase "comprising" used in the specification of the utility model means that the features, integers, steps, operations, elements, units, modules and / or components exist, but does not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, units, modules, components and / or their combinations. It should be understood that when we say that an element is "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or there can be an intermediate element. In addition, "connected" or "coupled" used herein can include wireless connection or wireless coupling. The phrase "and / or" used herein includes all or any unit and all combinations of the associated listed items.

[0033] Those skilled in the art will understand that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

[0034] Referring to Figs. 1 to 3 In an embodiment of the present application, a processing device for building construction bricks comprises:

[0035] an upper mounting plate 100;

[0036] an upper transverse driving portion 200 for driving the upper mounting plate 100 to move in the length direction;

[0037] an upper rotating shaft 300 rotatably mounted on the upper mounting plate 100 and in the length direction, and an upper rotating driving portion 310 is arranged corresponding to the upper rotating shaft 300;

[0038] a lower mounting plate 400 arranged below the upper mounting plate 100;

[0039] a lower transverse driving portion 500 for driving the lower mounting plate 400 to move in the length direction;

[0040] a lower rotating shaft 600 rotatably mounted on the lower mounting plate 400 and in the length direction, and a lower rotating driving portion 610 is arranged corresponding to the lower rotating shaft 600, wherein the upper rotating driving portion 310 and the lower rotating driving portion 610 are linked together;

[0041] a plurality of wire cutting assemblies 700, each of which comprises an upper wire winding wheel 710, a lower wire winding wheel 720 and a cutting wire 730, the plurality of upper wire winding wheels 710 and the plurality of lower wire winding wheels 720 are respectively fixed in the length direction of the upper rotating shaft 300 and the lower rotating shaft 600, the cutting wire 730 is wound between the lower wire winding wheel 720 and the upper wire winding wheel 710, and the rotating direction of the cutting wire 730 is opposite to that of the lower wire winding wheel 720;

[0042] wherein the amount of winding of the cutting wire 730 on the upper wire winding wheel 710 or the lower wire winding wheel 720 is less than one turn.

[0043] In the prior art, most cutting devices can only process standard cubic bricks, and cannot process bricks with special designs and different shapes.

[0044] The processing device for building construction bricks comprises an upper mounting plate 100.

[0045] The upper horizontal driving part 200 drives the upper mounting plate 100 to move in the length direction. In the working process, the upper mounting plate 100 swings.

[0046] The upper rotating shaft 300 is rotatably mounted on the upper mounting plate 100 and has the same length direction. The upper rotating driving part 310 is arranged corresponding to the upper rotating shaft 300. The upper rotating driving part 310 drives the upper rotating shaft 300 to rotate. The upper rotating driving part 310 can be a motor or a gear.

[0047] The lower mounting plate 400 is arranged below the upper mounting plate 100 in parallel. The shape of the lower mounting plate 400 is not limited to a plate shape, and specifically can be used as a structural base.

[0048] The lower horizontal driving part 500 drives the lower mounting plate 400 to move in the length direction. In the working process, the lower mounting plate 400 swings.

[0049] The lower rotating shaft 600 is rotatably mounted on the lower mounting plate 400 and has the same length direction. The lower rotating driving part 610 is arranged corresponding to the lower rotating shaft 600. The lower rotating driving part 610 drives the lower rotating shaft 600 to rotate. The lower rotating driving part 610 can be a motor or a gear. The upper rotating driving part 310 and the lower rotating driving part 610 are linked to provide a basis for the work of the subsequent cutting wire 730.

[0050] The plurality of wire cutting assemblies 700 comprises an upper winding wheel 710, a lower winding wheel 720 and a cutting wire 730. The plurality of upper winding wheels 710 and the plurality of lower winding wheels 720 are fixed in the length direction of the upper rotating shaft 300 and the lower rotating shaft 600 respectively. The upper rotating shaft 300 drives the upper winding wheel 710 to rotate in the process of rotating, and the lower rotating shaft 600 drives the lower winding wheel 720 to rotate in the process of rotating. The fixing mode of the upper winding wheel 710 and the lower winding wheel 720 can be pin connection. The cutting wire 730 is wound between the lower winding wheel 720 and the upper winding wheel 710. The cutting wire 730 is opposite to the rotating direction of the lower winding wheel 720, so that the cutting wire 730 is released from one of the upper winding wheel 710 and the lower winding wheel 720 and is wound into the other.

[0051] The amount of winding of the cutting wire 730 on the upper winding wheel 710 or the lower winding wheel 720 is less than one turn. At this time, in the working process, the lower rotating shaft 600 and the upper rotating shaft 300 need to be continuously forward and reverse rotated, and each rotating process cannot be excessive to damage the cutting wire 730.

[0052] In summary, the plurality of upper winding wheels 710 are installed on the upper rotating shaft 300, the plurality of lower winding wheels 720 are installed on the lower rotating shaft 600, the upper rotating drive 310 and the lower rotating drive 610 drive the rotation of the upper rotating shaft 300 and the lower rotating shaft 600 respectively, and the wire cutting assembly 700 can complete the cutting action. The linkage between the upper rotating drive 310 and the lower rotating drive 610 avoids the situation that the rotation of the two is out of sync, and reduces the risk of unexpected operation of the cutting wire 730. The upper horizontal drive 200 and the lower horizontal drive 500 can drive the upper mounting plate 100 and the lower mounting plate 400 to move in the length direction, so that the brick body with a non-linear side edge can be processed. The amount of winding of the cutting wire 730 on the upper winding wheel 710 or the lower winding wheel 720 is less than one turn, so that the cutting wire 730 will not form compression during operation, reducing the possibility of wire breakage.

[0053] In one embodiment, the lower rotating drive 610 is a rotating motor, and the upper rotating drive 310 is a gear structure.

[0054] In this embodiment, the lower rotating drive 610 is set as the main drive to directly drive the lower rotating shaft 600, and the upper rotating drive 310 is set as a gear structure, and the rotation transmission is formed between the two, so that both can realize rotating drive and drive the lower rotating shaft 600 and the upper rotating shaft 300 respectively.

[0055] In one embodiment, the upper rotating drive 310 is a rotating motor, and the lower rotating drive 610 is a gear structure.

[0056] In this embodiment, the upper rotating drive 310 is set as the main drive to directly drive the upper rotating shaft 300, and the lower rotating drive 610 is set as a gear structure, and the rotation transmission is formed between the two, so that both can realize rotating drive and drive the upper rotating shaft 300 and the lower rotating shaft 600 respectively.

[0057] In one embodiment, the distance between the upper mounting plate 100 and the lower mounting plate 400 in the vertical direction is adjustable.

[0058] In this embodiment, the processing of building construction bricks of different models and sizes is realized by adjusting the distance between the upper mounting plate 100 and the lower mounting plate 400. The vertical spacing adjustment mode between the upper mounting plate 100 and the lower mounting plate 400 is not limited, for example, the position of the lower mounting plate 400 in the vertical direction is fixed, and the height of the upper mounting plate 100 can be adjusted.

[0059] In one embodiment, the lower rotating drive 610 and the upper rotating drive 310 are both rotating motors.

[0060] In the embodiment, the lower rotary drive 610 and the upper rotary drive 310 can independently complete the driving action; thus, in the process of adjusting the interval between the upper mounting plate 100 and the lower mounting plate 400, the adjustment of the adaptation of the lower rotary drive 610 and the upper rotary drive 310 is not required.

[0061] With reference to Figs. 1 to 3 In one embodiment, further comprising:

[0062] The upper longitudinal drive part 810 drives the upper mounting plate 100 to move in the width direction;

[0063] The lower longitudinal drive part 820 drives the lower mounting plate 400 to move in the width direction.

[0064] In the embodiment, the position adjustment of the upper mounting plate 100 and the lower mounting plate 400 in the length direction can meet the cutting processing of the irregularly shaped building construction bricks, and the position adjustment of the upper mounting plate 100 and the lower mounting plate 400 in the width direction can realize the adjustment of the invasion angle of the cutting line 730 and the improvement of the cutting effect. The power of the upper longitudinal drive part 810 and the lower longitudinal drive part 820 can be pneumatic drive, hydraulic drive or motor drive, etc. In the workshop environment, a compressed gas circuit is provided, and it is convenient to drive in a pneumatic manner.

[0065] It should be noted that the upper longitudinal drive part 810 and the upper transverse drive part 200 are taken as examples, and two-dimensional driving of the upper mounting plate 100 can be completed by combination. The output end of the upper longitudinal drive part 810 is buckled with the upper mounting plate 100 in the width direction of the upper mounting plate 100 and is slidably connected with the upper mounting plate 100 in the length direction of the upper mounting plate 100. The output end of the upper transverse drive part 200 is buckled with the upper mounting plate 100 in the length direction of the upper mounting plate 100 and is slidably connected with the upper mounting plate 100 in the width direction of the upper mounting plate 100.

[0066] In one embodiment, the upper longitudinal drive part 810 and the lower longitudinal drive part 820 are selected from a linear motor, a pneumatic drive and a hydraulic drive.

[0067] In the embodiment, several common driving modes are given, and appropriate types are selected for use in different working scenarios.

[0068] In one embodiment, the upper transverse drive part 200 and the lower transverse drive part 500 are selected from a linear motor, a pneumatic drive and a hydraulic drive.

[0069] In the embodiment, several common driving modes are given, and appropriate types are selected for use in different working scenarios.

[0070] In one embodiment, the wire cutting assembly 700 further comprises a compressed air nozzle corresponding to the cutting wire 730.

[0071] In the embodiment, the cutting wire 730 is blown by the compressed air nozzle, so that the impurities on the cutting wire 730 can be cleaned, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the cutting wire 730. The compressed air nozzle can be originated from a high-pressure gas source in a production site.

[0072] In one embodiment, the position of the upper winding wheel 710 in the length direction of the upper rotating shaft 300 is adjustable, and the position of the lower winding wheel 720 in the length direction of the lower rotating shaft 600 is adjustable.

[0073] In the embodiment, the positions of the upper winding wheel 710 and the upper rotating shaft 300 are adjustable, so that the entire processing device can adapt to building bricks of various sizes. The fixing mode of the upper winding wheel 710 on the upper rotating shaft 300 can be a shaft pin or the like, and the fixing mode of the lower winding wheel 720 on the lower rotating shaft 600 can be a shaft pin or the like. For example, by adjusting the positions of the upper winding wheel 710 on the upper rotating shaft 300 and the lower winding wheel 720 on the lower rotating shaft 600, building bricks with a trapezoidal or parallelogram cross-section can be processed.

[0074] In summary, the processing device for building bricks provided by the utility model has the advantages that a plurality of upper winding wheels 710 are installed on the upper rotating shaft 300, a plurality of lower winding wheels 720 are installed on the lower rotating shaft 600, the upper rotating drive 310 and the lower rotating drive 610 drive the rotation of the upper rotating shaft 300 and the lower rotating shaft 600 respectively, so that the wire cutting assembly 700 can complete the cutting action, linkage is formed between the upper rotating drive 310 and the lower rotating drive 610, so that the rotation of the two is avoided from being out of synchronization, and the risk of unexpected operation of the cutting wire 730 is reduced; the upper horizontal drive part 200 and the lower horizontal drive part 500 can drive the upper mounting plate 100 and the lower mounting plate 400 to move in the length direction, so that bricks with a non-linear side edge can be processed; the amount of winding of the cutting wire 730 on the upper winding wheel 710 or the lower winding wheel 720 is less than one turn, so that the cutting wire 730 will not be compressed during operation, and the possibility of wire breakage is reduced.

[0075] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation according to the content of the utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A processing device for building construction bricks, characterized in that The application relates to a wire cutting device, which comprises: an upper mounting plate (100); an upper transverse driving part (200) for driving the upper mounting plate (100) to move in the length direction; an upper rotating shaft (300) rotatably mounted on the upper mounting plate (100) and arranged in the length direction, and an upper rotating driving part (310) arranged corresponding to the upper rotating shaft (300); a lower mounting plate (400) arranged below the upper mounting plate (100); a lower transverse driving part (500) for driving the lower mounting plate (400) to move in the length direction; a lower rotating shaft (600) rotatably mounted on the lower mounting plate (400) and arranged in the length direction, and a lower rotating driving part (610) arranged corresponding to the lower rotating shaft (600), wherein the upper rotating driving part (310) and the lower rotating driving part (610) are connected in linkage; a plurality of wire cutting assemblies (700), each of which comprises an upper winding wheel (710), a lower winding wheel (720) and a cutting wire (730), the upper winding wheels (710) and the lower winding wheels (720) are fixed on the upper rotating shaft (300) and the lower rotating shaft (600) respectively, the cutting wire (730) is wound between the lower winding wheel (720) and the upper winding wheel (710), and the rotating direction of the cutting wire (730) is opposite to that of the lower winding wheel (720); wherein the winding amount of the cutting wire (730) on the upper winding wheel (710) or the lower winding wheel (720) is less than one turn.

2. The processing apparatus for construction bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that The lower rotating driving part (610) is a rotating motor, and the upper rotating driving part (310) is a gear structure.

3. The processing apparatus for building construction bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper rotating driving part (310) is a rotating motor, and the lower rotating driving part (610) is a gear structure.

4. The processing apparatus for building construction bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between the upper mounting plate (100) and the lower mounting plate (400) in the vertical direction is adjustable.

5. The processing apparatus for building construction bricks according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower rotating driving part (610) and the upper rotating driving part (310) are both rotating motors.

6. The processing apparatus for building construction bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The application further comprises: an upper longitudinal driving part (810) for driving the upper mounting plate (100) to move in the width direction; a lower longitudinal driving part (820) for driving the lower mounting plate (400) to move in the width direction.

7. The processing apparatus for construction bricks according to claim 6, characterized in that The upper longitudinal driving part (810) and the lower longitudinal driving part (820) are selected from a linear motor, a pneumatic driver and a hydraulic driver.

8. The processing apparatus for constructional building blocks according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that The upper transverse driving part (200) and the lower transverse driving part (500) are selected from a linear motor, a pneumatic driver and a hydraulic driver.

9. The processing apparatus for construction bricks according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that The wire cutting assembly (700) further comprises a compressed air nozzle arranged corresponding to the cutting wire (730).

10. The processing apparatus for construction bricks according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that The position of the upper winding wheel (710) in the length direction of the upper rotating shaft (300) is adjustable, and the position of the lower winding wheel (720) in the length direction of the lower rotating shaft (600) is adjustable.

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