Pollination device for fruit tree planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree pollination devices, and discloses a fruit tree planting pollination device which comprises a supporting frame and a pollen tank, a first supporting air pipe is installed on the supporting frame, a second supporting air pipe is connected to the first supporting air pipe in a sliding and clamping mode, a fixing bottom plate is installed on the side wall of the second supporting air pipe, and a supporting shaft is rotationally connected to the fixing bottom plate. An adjusting bottom plate is installed at one end of the supporting shaft, a third supporting air pipe is installed on the adjusting bottom plate, the fourth supporting air pipe is moved into the third supporting air pipe, meanwhile, the second supporting air pipe is moved into the first supporting air pipe, and then the adjusting bottom plate is rotated to rotate the third supporting air pipe to the position beside the second supporting air pipe; the size of the device can be further reduced, follow-up carrying is facilitated, the fixing shaft can be separated from the guide shaft by pulling the guide bottom plate, then the pollen tank can be taken down, when the pollen tank is installed, the pollen tank is fixed by clamping the fixing shaft and the guide shaft, and therefore the device can more conveniently disassemble and assemble the pollen tank.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree pollination equipment, and in particular to a pollination equipment for fruit tree planting. Background Technology

[0002] In fruit tree cultivation, pollination is a key link in improving fruit yield and quality. Traditional pollination methods mainly rely on natural pollination, such as wind pollination and insect pollination, where insects like bees and butterflies shuttle among the flowers to spread pollen and achieve the pollination process. However, in some special environments, fruit trees lack natural wind pollination and a sufficient number of insect pollinators, so pollination equipment is needed for pollination.

[0003] A search of Chinese patent CN220123644U reveals a fruit tree pollinator, belonging to the technical field of fruit tree pollinators. It includes a pollen tank and an air bladder. The top of the air bladder is connected to a connecting pipe, and the top of the connecting pipe is connected to a first air supply pipe. A second air supply pipe is located inside the first air supply pipe, and the top of the second air supply pipe is connected to a first curved pipe, the other end of which extends into the pollen tank. The pollen tank is connected to a second curved pipe, one end of which is connected to a third curved pipe, and the other end of the third curved pipe is connected to a conical pollen collection hood. An adsorption-type bristle is installed inside the conical pollen collection hood. By pressing the air bladder, the pollen in the pollen tank is pressed towards the flowers, thereby improving pollination efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers. The second air supply pipe facilitates pollination of flowers at different heights. The conical pollen collection hood and adsorption-type bristle collect the pollen sprayed from the third curved pipe, thus reducing pollen waste.

[0004] However, in implementing the relevant technology, the pollinator mentioned above has the following problems: Because the existing technology facilitates pollination of flowers at different heights by stretching the second air supply pipe inside the first air supply pipe, it is bulky and inconvenient to carry. At the same time, the existing technology places the pollen inside the can, so the can needs to be disassembled frequently. The disassembly of the can in the existing technology is relatively inconvenient and the ease of use is not good. Based on this, this utility model designs a pollination device for fruit tree planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pollination device for fruit tree planting, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art that the prior art is inconvenient to carry and inconvenient to package pollen.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pollination device for fruit tree planting, comprising a support frame and a pollen container, wherein a first support air pipe is installed on the support frame, a second support air pipe is slidably connected to the first support air pipe, a fixed base plate is installed on the side wall of the second support air pipe, a support shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed base plate, an adjusting base plate is installed at one end of the support shaft, a third support air pipe is installed on the adjusting base plate, and a fourth support air pipe is slidably connected to the third support air pipe;

[0007] A positioning block is installed at the end of the support shaft away from the adjusting base plate, and a snap-fit ​​assembly for limiting the positioning block is installed on one side wall of the fixed base plate.

[0008] A guide shaft is installed on one side wall of the pollen container. The guide shaft is engaged with the adjusting base plate. A limiting component for fixing the guide shaft is installed on one side wall of the adjusting base plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a fixing sleeve is installed on one side wall of the pollen container.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the snap-fit ​​assembly includes a guide post located on one side wall of the fixed base plate, a snap-fit ​​base plate slidably snapped onto the guide post, the snap-fit ​​base plate snapping into the positioning block, and a support spring for pressing the snap-fit ​​base plate is provided on the side wall of the guide post.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the limiting component includes a supporting base plate located on one side wall of the adjusting base plate. Guide rods are respectively installed on one side wall of the supporting base plate, and guide base plates are slidably engaged on the guide rods. A fixed shaft is installed on one side wall of the guide base plate, and the fixed shaft passes through the supporting base plate and engages with the guide shaft. A compression spring for pressing the guide base plate is provided on the side wall of the guide rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, both the first and third supporting air pipes are connected to locking bolts.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, sealing ring 1 is provided on the side wall of the fourth supporting air tube, and sealing ring 2 is provided on the side wall of the second supporting air tube.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. By moving the fourth support tube into the interior of the third support tube and the second support tube into the interior of the first support tube, and then rotating the adjusting base plate to move the third support tube next to the second support tube, the size of the device can be further reduced, making it easier to carry later.

[0016] 2. By pulling the guide base plate, the fixed shaft can be disengaged from the guide shaft, and then the pollen can be removed. When installing the pollen can, the fixed shaft and the guide shaft are engaged to fix the pollen can. Therefore, this device can more easily disassemble and assemble the pollen can. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing a partial cross-section of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point A in the diagram.

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point B in the image.

[0022] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point C in the image.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Support air pipe one; 3. Support air pipe two; 4. Fixed base plate; 5. Support shaft; 6. Adjustable base plate; 7. Positioning block; 8. Snap-fit ​​assembly; 801. Guide column; 802. Snap-fit ​​base plate; 803. Support spring; 9. Support air pipe three; 10. Pollen container; 11. Fixing sleeve; 12. Guide shaft; 13. Limiting assembly; 1301. Support base plate; 1302. Guide rod; 1303. Guide base plate; 1304. Compression spring; 1305. Fixed shaft; 14. Support air pipe four; 15. Locking bolt; 16. Sealing ring one; 17. Sealing ring two. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-6The pollination device for fruit tree planting shown includes a support frame 1 and a pollen container 10. A first support air tube 2 is installed on the support frame 1, with an air bladder at one end of the first support air tube 2. A second support air tube 3 is slidably engaged with the first support air tube 2. A fixed base plate 4 is installed on the side wall of the second support air tube 3. A support shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the fixed base plate 4. An adjusting base plate 6 is installed at one end of the support shaft 5. A third support air tube 9 is installed on the adjusting base plate 6, and a fourth support air tube 14 is slidably engaged with the third support air tube 9. By sliding the second support air tube 3 inside the first support air tube 2... Simultaneously, the support tube 4 14 can be slid inside the support tube 3 9 to adjust the height of the device. A positioning block 7 is installed at the end of the support shaft 5 away from the adjusting base plate 6. A snap-fit ​​assembly 8 for limiting the positioning block 7 is installed on one side wall of the fixed base plate 4. A guide shaft 12 is installed on one side wall of the pollen tank 10, and the guide shaft 12 snaps into the adjusting base plate 6. A limiting assembly 13 for fixing the guide shaft 12 is installed on one side wall of the adjusting base plate 6. Fixing sleeves 11 are respectively installed on one side wall of the pollen tank 10. By connecting the fixing sleeves 11 to their corresponding... One end of the second support air tube 3 and the third support air tube 9 are engaged. Then, the air bladder at one end of the first support air tube 2 is pressed, allowing air to enter the pollen container 10 and then be ejected through one end of the fourth support air tube 14, thereby achieving pollination. The engaging assembly 8 includes a guide post 801, which is located on one side wall of the fixed base plate 4. An engaging base plate 802 is slidably engaged on the guide post 801 and is engaged with the positioning block 7. A support spring 803 is provided on the side wall of the guide post 801 to press the engaging base plate 802. This assembly is required for carrying. When setting up, first move the fourth support tube 14 into the interior of the third support tube 9, and at the same time move the second support tube 3 into the interior of the first support tube 2. Then pull the locking base plate 802 to disengage its positioning block 7. Next, rotate the adjusting base plate 6 to rotate the third support tube 9 to the side of the second support tube 3. Then release the locking base plate 802. The supporting spring 803 abuts against the locking base plate 802, so that the locking base plate 802 can engage with the positioning block 7 to fix the adjusting base plate 6. This can further reduce the size of the device and make it easier to carry later.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 5As shown, the limiting component 13 includes a supporting base plate 1301, which is located on one side wall of the adjusting base plate 6. Guide rods 1302 are respectively installed on one side wall of the supporting base plate 1301. A guide base plate 1303 is slidably engaged on the guide rods 1302. A fixing shaft 1305 is installed on one side wall of the guide base plate 1303. The fixing shaft 1305 passes through the supporting base plate 1301 and engages with the guide shaft 12. A compression spring 1304 for pressing the guide base plate 1303 is provided on the side wall of the guide rods 1302. When the pollen is used up, the spring 1304 is first pulled... The guide plate 1303 is used to disengage the fixed shaft 1305 from the guide shaft 12, and then the pollen canister 10 is removed. This facilitates the subsequent addition of pollen into the pollen canister 10. After the addition is completed, the two fixing sleeves 11 are respectively engaged with one end of the corresponding support air tube 2 3 and support air tube 3 9. At the same time, the guide plate 1303 is released. The compression spring 1304 can press against the guide plate 1303, which can re-engage the fixed shaft 1305 with the guide shaft 12, thereby fixing the pollen canister 10. Therefore, this device can more easily disassemble and assemble the pollen canister 10.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 As shown, both the first support air tube 2 and the third support air tube 9 are connected to locking bolts 15. By tightening the locking bolts 15 on the first support air tube 2, it is pressed against the side wall of the second support air tube 3, thereby connecting the first support air tube 2 and the second support air tube 3. Similarly, by tightening the locking bolts 15 on the third support air tube 9, it is pressed against the fourth support air tube 14, thereby connecting the third support air tube 9 and the fourth support air tube 14.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 As shown, sealing ring 16 is provided on the side wall of the supporting air tube 4 14, and sealing ring 27 is provided on the side wall of the supporting air tube 2 3. The sealing ring 16 on the supporting air tube 4 14 can improve the sealing between the supporting air tube 3 9 and the supporting air tube 4 14. The sealing ring 27 on the side wall of the supporting air tube 2 3 can improve the sealing between the supporting air tube 1 2 and the supporting air tube 2 3.

[0029] Working principle of this utility model: This utility model is a pollination device for fruit tree planting. By sliding the second support air tube 3 inside the first support air tube 2, and simultaneously sliding the fourth support air tube 14 inside the third support air tube 9, the height of the device can be adjusted. When the device needs to be carried, first move the fourth support air tube 14 inside the third support air tube 9, and at the same time move the second support air tube 3 inside the first support air tube 2. Then pull the locking base plate 802 to disengage it from the positioning block 7. Then, the adjusting base plate 6 can be rotated to rotate the third support air tube 9 next to the second support air tube 3, thereby further reducing the size of the device and making it easier to carry later.

[0030] Furthermore, when using this device, by pulling the guide base plate 1303, the fixed shaft 1305 can be disengaged from the guide shaft 12, and then the pollen canister 10 can be removed, making it convenient to add pollen into the pollen canister 10. After adding pollen, the two fixing sleeves 11 are respectively engaged with one end of the corresponding support air tube 2 3 and support air tube 3 9. At the same time, the guide base plate 1303 is released, so that the compression spring 1304 can abut against the guide base plate 1303, so that the fixed shaft 1305 is engaged with the guide shaft 12 to fix the pollen canister 10. Therefore, this device can more easily disassemble and assemble the pollen canister 10.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pollination device for fruit tree planting, comprising a support frame (1) and a pollen container (10), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is equipped with a first support air pipe (2), a second support air pipe (3) is slidably connected to the first support air pipe (2), a fixed base plate (4) is installed on the side wall of the second support air pipe (3), a support shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the fixed base plate (4), an adjusting base plate (6) is installed at one end of the support shaft (5), a third support air pipe (9) is installed on the adjusting base plate (6), and a fourth support air pipe (14) is slidably connected to the third support air pipe (9). A positioning block (7) is installed at one end of the support shaft (5) away from the adjusting base plate (6), and a snap-fit ​​assembly (8) for limiting the positioning block (7) is installed on one side wall of the fixed base plate (4). A guide shaft (12) is installed on one side wall of the pollen container (10), and the guide shaft (12) is engaged with the adjusting base plate (6). A limiting component (13) for fixing the guide shaft (12) is installed on one side wall of the adjusting base plate (6).

2. The pollination device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (11) is installed on one side wall of the pollen container (10).

3. The pollination device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​assembly (8) includes a guide post (801) located on one side wall of the fixed base plate (4). A snap-fit ​​base plate (802) is slidably snapped onto the guide post (801). The snap-fit ​​base plate (802) is snapped into the positioning block (7). A support spring (803) for pressing the snap-fit ​​base plate (802) is provided on the side wall of the guide post (801).

4. The pollination device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (13) includes a supporting base plate (1301), which is located on one side wall of the adjusting base plate (6). Guide rods (1302) are respectively installed on one side wall of the supporting base plate (1301). A guide base plate (1303) is slidably engaged on the guide rod (1302). A fixed shaft (1305) is installed on one side wall of the guide base plate (1303). The fixed shaft (1305) passes through the supporting base plate (1301) and is engaged with the guide shaft (12). A compression spring (1304) for pressing the guide base plate (1303) is provided on the side wall of the guide rod (1302).

5. The pollination device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Locking bolts (15) are connected to both the first (2) and the third (9) of the supporting air pipe.

6. The pollination device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring 1 (16) is provided on the side wall of the fourth supporting air tube (14), and a sealing ring 2 (17) is provided on the side wall of the second supporting air tube (3).

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