Welding device for steel

The design of automated welding equipment has solved the problems of high cost and low efficiency in manual steel welding, achieving efficient and high-quality steel welding, reducing labor costs and improving production efficiency.

CN224115460UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14DONGGUAN LIANTAI STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-17
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Currently, steel welding mainly relies on manual operation, which results in high labor intensity, high cost, low efficiency, and unstable welding quality.

Method used

Design an automated welding device that includes a welding power supply, mounting plate, welding torch, angle adjustment assembly, hydraulic telescopic rod, and clamping assembly. Through automated feeding, angle adjustment, and stable pressure delivery, it can achieve efficient and high-quality welding of steel.

Benefits of technology

Reduce manual labor, lower costs, improve welding speed and quality stability, enhance applicability, avoid steel plate damage, and improve production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel machining equipment, and discloses a steel welding device which comprises a machine base, two symmetrical fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner side face of the machine base, welding power source equipment is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two fixing plates, and angle adjusting assemblies are arranged on the upper surfaces of the two fixing plates. And fixed seats are arranged above the two fixed plates. According to the welding device for the steel, through the effects of the welding power source equipment, the mounting plate and the welding gun, the conveyed steel can be automatically welded, so that manual operation can be reduced, the labor cost is reduced, the extension length and angle of the welding gun can be adjusted under the effects of an angle adjusting assembly and a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the welding efficiency is improved. Therefore, the height and the angle of the welding gun can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the welding quality is improved, meanwhile, the welding applicability is enhanced, continuous manual opposite welding is not needed in the automatic welding process, the welding speed is high, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of steel processing equipment technology, specifically a welding device for steel. Background Technology

[0002] Steel structure engineering refers to structures primarily made of steel, mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses, and other components made of shaped steel and steel plates. These components are typically connected by welds, bolts, or rivets, and it is one of the major types of building structures. Currently, welding is commonly used to assemble several steel plates into H-shapes or other specific shapes, and this welding process is widely used in the steel processing industry.

[0003] Currently, most steel welding processes are carried out using manual continuous welding. However, this method has many drawbacks. On the one hand, manual welding requires welders to concentrate for a long time, resulting in high labor intensity and high labor costs. On the other hand, manual welding is inefficient, and the welding quality is greatly affected by factors such as the welder's skill level and fatigue level, making it difficult to guarantee the stability and consistency of welding quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a steel welding device that offers advantages such as high-efficiency and high-quality steel welding, solving the problems of high cost and low efficiency in existing manual steel welding.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a welding device for steel, comprising a base, two symmetrical fixing plates fixedly connected to the inner side of the base, a welding power supply device fixedly connected to the upper surface of each of the two fixing plates, an angle adjustment assembly provided on the upper surface of each of the two fixing plates, a fixing seat provided above each of the two fixing plates, a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of each of the two fixing seats, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the output end of each of the two hydraulic telescopic rods, the mounting plate and the welding power supply device being electrically connected, a welding torch fixedly connected to the outer surface of each of the two mounting plates, two sets of clamping assemblies provided on the inner side of the base, and guide telescopic rods fixedly connected to the outer surface of each of the two fixing seats, with the telescopic end of the guide telescopic rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate.

[0006] The above solution enables automated welding of transported steel by setting up welding power supply equipment, mounting plates, and welding torches. This reduces manual operation and lowers labor costs. Furthermore, the extension length and angle of the welding torch can be adjusted by the angle adjustment component and hydraulic telescopic rod, allowing for adjustments to the height and angle of the welding torch according to actual conditions. This improves welding quality and enhances the applicability of the welding process. Moreover, the automated welding process eliminates the need for continuous manual welding, resulting in fast welding speeds and significantly improved production efficiency.

[0007] Furthermore, two symmetrical bearing seats are fixedly connected to the inner side of the machine base, and a drive wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the two bearing seats. A drive motor is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of one of the bearing seats, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the drive wheel. A first driven roller is rotatably installed on the inner side of the machine base, and a second driven roller is rotatably installed on the inner side of the machine base.

[0008] The above solution, through the setting of bearing seats, drive wheels and drive motors, enables automated feeding of steel, thereby reducing labor costs, improving production efficiency and avoiding collisions and damage to steel plates that may be caused by manual handling.

[0009] Furthermore, a frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the frame, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, the outer surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting plate, and two rollers are rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame.

[0010] The above scheme, through the use of cylinders, fixed frames, and rollers, can provide stable pressure to the conveyed steel, ensuring the stability of the steel during welding. Furthermore, the steel can be continuously conveyed while the rollers can compress it, thereby achieving stable and continuous welding.

[0011] Furthermore, the middle part of the roller is concave.

[0012] The above-mentioned design allows the rollers to be adapted to both T-shaped and H-shaped steel, thereby improving the practicality of the welding device.

[0013] Furthermore, the angle adjustment assembly includes two vertical plates, the bottom surfaces of which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate, and the inner walls of the two vertical plates are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the fixed base is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0014] The above solution, by setting up a rotating shaft, can drive the fixed seat to adjust its angle, thereby allowing the welding torch to be adjusted according to the actual needs on site, thus improving welding quality and enhancing the applicability of the welding process.

[0015] Furthermore, one end of the rotating shaft extends through the outer surface of the vertical plate to the outside of the vertical plate, and a first sprocket is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. An extension shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one of the vertical plates. A first servo motor is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of one of the vertical plates, and the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the extension shaft. A second sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extension shaft. A chain is sleeved on the outside of the second sprocket, and the second sprocket and the first sprocket are connected by the chain drive.

[0016] The above scheme, through the coordinated action of the first servo motor, extension shaft, first sprocket, second sprocket, and chain, enables the shaft to rotate automatically, thereby facilitating operation, reducing labor costs, and improving production efficiency.

[0017] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a mounting base fixedly connected to the inner side of the machine base. The outer surface of the mounting base has two T-shaped guide grooves. The inner walls of the two T-shaped guide grooves are slidably connected to a movable plate. The outer surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a connecting frame. The inner side of the connecting frame is rotatably mounted with two pressure rollers.

[0018] The above scheme, by setting the T-shaped guide groove, can limit and guide the movement of the moving plate, thereby enabling the moving plate and pressure roller to move in a precise direction, ensuring that the pressure roller can stably squeeze the steel.

[0019] Furthermore, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting base, a second servo motor is fixedly embedded in the inner side of the mounting base, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw, a connecting seat is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw, and the bottom surface of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate.

[0020] Through the above scheme, the aforementioned setting of the lead screw and the second servo motor can drive the moving plate to drive the pressure roller to squeeze the steel, thereby improving the stability and quality of welding.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] This steel welding device, through the use of welding power supply equipment, mounting plate, and welding torch, can automatically weld conveyed steel, thereby reducing manual operation and lowering labor costs. Furthermore, the extension length and angle of the welding torch can be adjusted by the angle adjustment component and hydraulic telescopic rod, thus adjusting the height and angle of the welding torch according to actual conditions, improving welding quality and enhancing the applicability of the welding process. Moreover, the automated welding process does not require continuous manual welding, and the welding speed is fast, greatly improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire application;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the entire application;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the frame and rollers in this application;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing plate, angle adjustment assembly, and welding torch of this application;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping component of this application.

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] 1. Base; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Welding power supply equipment; 4. Angle adjustment assembly; 401. Vertical plate; 402. Rotating shaft; 403. First sprocket; 404. Extension shaft; 405. First servo motor; 406. Second sprocket; 407. Chain; 5. Fixing seat; 6. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Welding torch; 9. Clamping assembly; 901. Mounting seat; 902. T-shaped guide groove; 903. Moving plate; 904. Connecting frame; 905. Pressure roller; 906. Lead screw; 907. Second servo motor; 908. Connecting seat; 10. Guide telescopic rod; 11. Bearing seat; 12. Drive wheel; 13. Drive motor; 14. First driven roller; 15. Second driven roller; 16. Frame; 17. Lifting plate; 18. Cylinder; 19. Fixing frame; 20. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4This embodiment of a steel welding device includes a base 1. Two symmetrical fixing plates 2 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the base 1. Welding power supply equipment 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each fixing plate 2. An angle adjustment assembly 4 is provided on the upper surface of each fixing plate 2. The angle adjustment assembly 4 includes two vertical plates 401, the bottom surfaces of which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plates 2. A rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each vertical plate 401. The inner wall of a fixing seat 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 402. By using the rotating shaft 402, the fixing seat 5 can be driven to adjust its angle, allowing the welding torch 8 to be adjusted according to the actual needs of the site. This improves welding quality and enhances the applicability of the welding process. One end of the rotating shaft 402 extends through the outer surface of the vertical plate 401 to the outside of the vertical plate 401. A first sprocket 403 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 402. An extension shaft 404 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one of the vertical plates 401. A first servo motor 405 is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of plate 401, and the output end of the first servo motor 405 is fixedly connected to one end of extension shaft 404. A second sprocket 406 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of extension shaft 404. A chain 407 is sleeved on the outside of the second sprocket 406. The second sprocket 406 and the first sprocket 403 are connected by the chain 407. By setting the cooperation between the first servo motor 405, extension shaft 404, first sprocket 403, second sprocket 406 and chain 407, the rotating shaft 402 is automatically rotated, which facilitates operation, reduces labor costs and improves production efficiency. A fixed seat 5 is provided above each of the two fixed plates 2. A hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each of the two fixed seats 5. A mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the two hydraulic telescopic rods 6. The mounting plate 7 is electrically connected to the welding power supply equipment 3. A welding gun 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each of the two mounting plates 7. Two sets of clamping components 9 are provided on the inner side of the machine base 1.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3Guide telescopic rods 10 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both fixed seats 5, and the telescopic ends of the guide telescopic rods 10 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate 7. The aforementioned guide telescopic rods 10 guide the movement of the mounting plate 7, thereby ensuring the stability of the welding torch 8's position adjustment and ensuring stable welding of the steel. Through the combination of the welding power supply equipment 3, the mounting plate 7, and the welding torch 8, the steel can be automatically welded, thereby reducing manual operation and lowering labor costs. Furthermore, under the action of the angle adjustment component 4 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 6, the extension length and angle of the welding torch 8 can be adjusted, allowing for adjustment of the height and angle of the welding torch 8 according to actual conditions, improving welding quality and enhancing the applicability of the welding process. Furthermore, the automated welding process eliminates the need for continuous manual welding, resulting in faster welding speeds and significantly improved production efficiency. Two symmetrical bearing seats 11 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the machine base 1. Drive wheels 12 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two bearing seats 11. A drive motor 13 is fixedly embedded in the outer surface of one of the bearing seats 11, and the output end of the drive motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive wheel 12. A first driven roller 14 and a second driven roller 15 are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the machine base 1. By utilizing the bearing seats 11, drive wheels 12, and drive motor 13, automated feeding of steel can be achieved, thereby reducing labor costs, improving production efficiency, and avoiding collisions and damage to steel plates that may result from manual handling.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A frame 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A lifting plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame 16. A cylinder 18 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the frame 16. A fixed frame 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 18. The outer surface of the fixed frame 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting plate 17. Two rollers 20 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 19. By setting the cylinder 18, the fixed frame 19, and the rollers 20, stable pressure can be provided to the conveyed steel, ensuring the stability of the steel during welding. While the rollers 20 can achieve extrusion, the steel can be continuously conveyed, thereby achieving stable and continuous welding. The middle part of the rollers 20 is concave. The above-mentioned roller 20 design can be adapted to T-shaped steel and H-shaped steel, thereby improving the practicality of the welding device.

[0034] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The clamping assembly 9 includes a mounting base 901 fixedly connected to the inner side of the base 1. Two T-shaped guide grooves 902 are formed on the outer surface of the mounting base 901. A movable plate 903 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the two T-shaped guide grooves 902. A connecting frame 904 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate 903. Two pressure rollers 905 are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the connecting frame 904. By setting the T-shaped guide grooves 902, the movement of the movable plate 903 can be limited and guided, thereby enabling the movable plate 903 and the pressure rollers 905 to move precisely in the correct direction, ensuring that the pressure rollers 905 stably support the steel. The material is extruded. A lead screw 906 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting base 901. A second servo motor 907 is fixedly embedded on the inner side of the mounting base 901. The output end of the second servo motor 907 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 906. A connecting seat 908 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 906. The bottom surface of the connecting seat 908 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate 903. The aforementioned arrangement of the lead screw 906 and the second servo motor 907 can push the moving plate 903 to drive the pressure roller 905 to extrude the steel, thereby improving the stability and quality of welding.

[0035] This embodiment of a steel welding device enables automated welding of transported steel by means of a welding power supply device 3, a mounting plate 7, and a welding torch 8. This reduces manual operation and lowers labor costs. Furthermore, the extension length and angle of the welding torch 8 can be adjusted by the angle adjustment component 4 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 6. This allows for adjustment of the height and angle of the welding torch 8 according to actual conditions, improving welding quality and enhancing the applicability of the welding process. Moreover, the automated welding process does not require continuous manual welding, and the welding speed is fast, greatly improving production efficiency.

[0036] It should be noted that the welding power supply device 3, hydraulic telescopic rod 6, welding torch 8, cylinder 18, first servo motor 405, and second servo motor 907 in this welding device are all electrically connected to an external controller. As a result, the operator can fully operate the welding device by controlling the controller. This method greatly reduces manual operation, lowers labor costs, and improves welding efficiency.

[0037] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: When using this device, the steel is first placed on the first driven roller 14 and the second driven roller 15 by hoisting, with one end of the steel placed on the drive wheel 12. At this time, the cylinder 18 is started to drive the roller 20 to squeeze the upper part of the steel. Then, the second servo motor 907 is started to drive the lead screw 906 to rotate. At this time, the lead screw 906 can drive the connecting seat 908 and the moving plate 903 to move. Under the limiting guidance of the T-shaped guide groove 902, the moving plate 903 can move in a precise direction. Then, while the moving plate 903 is moving, it drives the pressure roller 905 to squeeze and fix the side of the steel. Then, the drive motor 13 can drive the steel to move in a precise direction. The drive wheel 12 rotates, thereby driving the steel to be conveyed. At this time, under the action of the pressure wheel 905 and the roller 20, the steel can be conveyed while being squeezed. Finally, the first servo motor 405 can drive the extension shaft 404 to rotate. Under the transmission of the second sprocket 406, the first sprocket 403 and the chain 407, the rotating shaft 402 can rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 402 can drive the fixed seat 5 to rotate, thereby adjusting the welding angle of the welding torch 8. Then, under the action of the hydraulic telescopic rod 6, the position of the welding torch 8 can be adjusted. Thus, the height and angle of the welding torch 8 can be adjusted according to the actual situation, improving the welding quality and enhancing the applicability of the welding.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0039] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A welding apparatus for steel, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical fixing plates (2). The upper surfaces of the two fixing plates (2) are fixedly connected to welding power supply equipment (3). The upper surfaces of the two fixing plates (2) are provided with angle adjustment components (4). The upper surfaces of the two fixing plates (2) are provided with fixing seats (5). The outer surfaces of the two fixing seats (5) are fixedly connected to hydraulic telescopic rods (6). The output ends of the two hydraulic telescopic rods (6) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (7). The mounting plates (7) and the welding power supply equipment (3) are electrically connected. The outer surfaces of the two mounting plates (7) are fixedly connected to welding torches (8). The inner side of the base (1) is provided with two sets of clamping components (9). The outer surfaces of the two fixing seats (5) are fixedly connected to guide telescopic rods (10), and the telescopic ends of the guide telescopic rods (10) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the mounting plates (7).

2. The steel welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical bearing seats (11) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the base (1). A drive wheel (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the two bearing seats (11). A drive motor (13) is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of one of the bearing seats (11). The output end of the drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the drive wheel (12). A first driven roller (14) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the base (1). A second driven roller (15) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the base (1).

3. The steel welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A lifting plate (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame (16). A cylinder (18) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the frame (16). A fixing frame (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (18). The outer surface of the fixing frame (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting plate (17). Two rollers (20) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame (19).

4. The steel welding apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle part of the roller (20) is concave.

5. The steel welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment component (4) includes two vertical plates (401), the bottom surfaces of the two vertical plates (401) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (2), the inner walls of the two vertical plates (401) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (402), and the inner wall of the fixing seat (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (402).

6. The steel welding apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (402) extends through the outer surface of the vertical plate (401) to the outside of the vertical plate (401). One end of the rotating shaft (402) is fixedly connected to a first sprocket (403). An extension shaft (404) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one of the vertical plates (401). A first servo motor (405) is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of one of the vertical plates (401), and the output end of the first servo motor (405) is fixedly connected to one end of the extension shaft (404). A second sprocket (406) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extension shaft (404). A chain (407) is sleeved on the outside of the second sprocket (406). The second sprocket (406) and the first sprocket (403) are connected by transmission through the chain (407).

7. The steel welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (9) includes a mounting base (901) fixedly connected to the inner side of the base (1). The outer surface of the mounting base (901) has two T-shaped guide grooves (902). The inner walls of the two T-shaped guide grooves (902) are slidably connected to a moving plate (903). The outer surface of the moving plate (903) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (904). The inner side of the connecting frame (904) is rotatably mounted with two pressure rollers (905).

8. The steel welding apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting base (901) is rotatably connected to a lead screw (906), and a second servo motor (907) is fixedly embedded in the inner side of the mounting base (901). The output end of the second servo motor (907) is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw (906). The outer surface of the lead screw (906) is threadedly connected to a connecting seat (908), and the bottom surface of the connecting seat (908) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate (903).