Automatic spring feeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic spring feeding equipment which comprises a device body, the device body comprises a base, a spring bin mechanism, a straight vibrator, a bottom mounting support device, an air-blowing spring feeding mechanism, a track supporting device and a straight vibration track, and the spring bin mechanism, the straight vibrator and the bottom mounting support device are all mounted at the top of the base. The air-blowing spring feeding mechanism and the rail supporting device are both installed on the top of the bottom installation support device, one end of the straight vibration rail is connected with the output end of the straight vibration device, the other end of the straight vibration rail is connected with the air-blowing spring feeding mechanism, and the bottom of the straight vibration device is fixed to the top of the bottom installation support device. The air-blowing spring feeding mechanism comprises a supporting block, a clamping block, a mounting platform, a locking block, a slideway block, a pneumatic rod, a limiting block, an inflation pipe and a spring push rod. According to the device, the spring can be automatically assembled on the part, so that the spring assembling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of parts equipment technology, specifically to an automatic spring feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] Assembly is a Chinese term referring to the process of assembling parts according to specified technical requirements, and then adjusting and inspecting them to make them into qualified products. Assembly begins with the design of assembly drawings. Products are composed of several parts and components. The labor process of assembling several parts into components or several parts and components into products according to specified technical requirements is called assembly. The former is called component assembly, and the latter is called final assembly. It generally includes assembly, adjustment, inspection and testing, painting, and packaging.

[0003] The existing parts assembly has the following defects:

[0004] The existing parts assembly process involves manually assembling springs onto products, which is inefficient.

[0005] Therefore, a solution is needed. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic spring feeding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An automatic spring feeding device includes a device body. The device body comprises a base, a spring hopper mechanism, a direct vibrator, a bottom mounting bracket, an air-blown spring feeding mechanism, a track support device, and a direct vibration track. The spring hopper mechanism, the direct vibrator, and the bottom mounting bracket are all mounted on the top of the base. The direct vibrator is located at the right end of the spring hopper mechanism, and the bottom mounting bracket is located at the front of the spring hopper mechanism. The air-blown spring feeding mechanism and the track support device are both mounted on the top of the bottom mounting bracket, and the air-blown spring feeding mechanism is located at the left end of the track support device. One end of the direct vibration track is connected to the output end of the direct vibrator, and the other end of the direct vibration track is connected to the air-blown spring feeding mechanism. The bottom of the direct vibrator is fixed to the bottom mounting bracket. The top of the device; the air-blown spring feeding mechanism includes a support block, a clamping block, a mounting platform, a locking block, a slide block, a pneumatic rod, a limiting block, an inflation tube, and a spring push rod. The clamping block has an L-shaped structure, and there is a set of clamping blocks. The set of clamping blocks is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the mounting platform. The support block is installed between the set of clamping blocks. The locking block has a U-shaped structure and is installed at the top of the mounting platform. The slide block is installed at the top of the locking block. The pneumatic rod is installed at one end of the slide block, and the limiting block is installed at the other end of the slide block. The inflation tube is installed on one side of the pneumatic rod, and an exhaust pipe is provided on the other side of the pneumatic rod. The spring push rod is installed inside the front end of the pneumatic rod. The front end of the spring push rod has a push block with a rectangular structure. The front end of the push block has a locking block with a U-shaped structure.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom mounting bracket device has an I-shaped structure and includes a bottom block, a load-bearing block, and a top block. The load-bearing block is mounted on the top of the bottom block, and the top block is mounted on the top of the load-bearing block. The top of the bottom block has two sets of locking holes distributed symmetrically, and the locking holes have an elongated groove structure.

[0011] Preferably, the spring hopper mechanism includes a support column, a vibrating table, a vibrating motor, and a feeding hopper. The support column has a cylindrical structure, the vibrating table is installed on top of the support column, the vibrating motor is installed on top of the vibrating table, the feeding hopper has a funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom of the feeding hopper is provided with a side connecting plate and a conveying hopper. There is a set of side connecting plates, and the feeding hopper is located between the set of side connecting plates. The feeding hopper is fixed to the top of the vibrating table by the set of side connecting plates. The right end of the conveying hopper is provided with an angle adjustment slide plate, and the bottom of the support column is provided with a fixed round seat.

[0012] Preferably, the base is equipped with brake casters at all four corners of its bottom.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] This utility model provides an automatic spring feeding device. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This solution includes an automatic spring feeding device that can automatically assemble springs onto parts, thereby improving spring assembly efficiency and reducing the workload of workers. In operation, the device vibrates and conveys springs from the hopper to the spring distribution mechanism. The spring distribution vibrating plate then vibrates and conveys the springs to the spring cutting mechanism, which in turn conveys them to the air blowing assembly. The air blowing assembly then conveys the springs to the products. This device employs an automatic spring feeding and separation mechanism and an air-blown spring feeding mechanism, which can achieve automation and improve work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the direct vibration device and the direct vibration track of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air-blown spring feeding mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram, 1. Device body; 2. Base; 3. Spring hopper mechanism; 4. Straight vibrator; 5. Bottom mounting bracket device; 6. Air-blown spring feeding mechanism; 7. Track support device; 8. Straight vibrating track; 9. Support block; 10. Clamping block; 11. Mounting platform; 12. Locking block; 13. Slide block; 14. Pneumatic rod; 15. Limiting block; 16. Inflation pipe; 17. Spring push rod; 18. Push block; 19. Locking block; 20. Exhaust pipe; 21. Bottom block; 22. Load-bearing block; 23. Top block; 24. Locking hole; 25. Support column; 26. Vibrating table; 27. Vibrating motor; 28. Feed hopper; 29. ​​Side connecting plate; 30. Conveying hopper; 31. Angle adjustment slide plate; 32. Fixed round seat; 33. Clamping moving wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0022] Example

[0023] The problem to be solved is the low efficiency of manually assembling springs onto products in the existing parts assembly process.

[0024] The solution is as follows: An automatic spring feeding device includes a device body 1. The device body 1 includes a base 2, a spring hopper mechanism 3, a linear vibrator 4, a bottom mounting bracket device 5, an air-blown spring feeding mechanism 6, a track support device 7, and a linear vibrating track 8. The spring hopper mechanism 3, the linear vibrator 4, and the bottom mounting bracket device 5 are all mounted on top of the base 2. The linear vibrator 4 is located at the right end of the spring hopper mechanism 3, and the bottom mounting bracket device 5 is located at the front of the spring hopper mechanism 3. The air-blown spring feeding mechanism 6 and the track support device 7 are both mounted on top of the bottom mounting bracket device 5. The feeding mechanism 6 is located at the left end of the track support device 7. One end of the linear vibration track 8 is connected to the output end of the linear vibrator 4, and the other end of the linear vibration track 8 is connected to the air-blown spring feeding mechanism 6. The bottom of the linear vibrator 4 is fixed to the top of the bottom mounting bracket device 5. The air-blown spring feeding mechanism 6 includes a support block 9, a clamping block 10, a mounting platform 11, a locking block 12, a slide block 13, a pneumatic rod 14, a limiting block 15, an inflation tube 16, and a spring push rod 17. The clamping block 10 has an L-shaped structure, and a set of clamping blocks 10 is provided. A set of clamping blocks 10 is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the mounting platform 11. The support block 9 is installed between a group of clamping blocks 10. The locking block 12 has a U-shaped structure and is installed on the top of the mounting platform 11. The slide block 13 is installed on the top of the locking block 12. The pneumatic rod 14 is installed at one end of the slide block 13, and the limiting block 15 is installed at the other end of the slide block 13. The inflation tube 16 is installed on one side of the pneumatic rod 14, and the other side of the pneumatic rod 14 is provided with an exhaust pipe 20. The spring push rod 17 is installed inside the front end of the pneumatic rod 14. The front end of the spring push rod 17 is provided with a push block 18, which has a rectangular structure. The front end of the push block 18 is provided with a locking mechanism. Block 19, the locking block 19 has a U-shaped structure. The direct vibrator 4 conveys the spring out by vibration, and then conveys it to the air-blown spring feeding mechanism 6 through the true vibration track 8. At this time, the spring is located on the slide block 13, and the part to be installed is at the limiting block 15. At this time, compressed gas enters the pneumatic rod 14 through the air inlet pipe 16. Then, the spring push rod 17 in the pneumatic rod 14 is compressed and pushed outward, and then drives the push block 18 and the locking block 19 to push the spring into the part, thereby achieving the purpose of installing the part. After the spring is installed, the compressed gas is discharged through the discharge pipe 20, and the spring push rod 17 is reset.

[0025] The bottom mounting bracket device 5 has an I-shaped structure and includes a bottom block 21, a load-bearing block 22, and a top block 23. The load-bearing block 22 is mounted on the top of the bottom block 21, and the top block 23 is mounted on the top of the load-bearing block 22. The bottom block 21 has two sets of locking holes 24 distributed symmetrically on its top. The locking holes 24 have a long groove-shaped structure. This bottom mounting bracket device 5 is used to install the air-blown spring feeding mechanism 6 and the track support device 7.

[0026] The spring hopper mechanism 3 includes a support column 25, a vibrating table 26, a vibrating motor 27, and a feeding hopper 28. The support column 25 has a cylindrical structure. The vibrating table 26 is installed on top of the support column 25, and the vibrating motor 27 is installed on top of the vibrating table 26. The feeding hopper 28 has a funnel-shaped structure. The bottom of the feeding hopper 28 is provided with a side connecting plate 29 and a conveying hopper 30. There is a set of side connecting plates 29, and the feeding hopper 28 is located between the set of side connecting plates 29. The feeding hopper 28 is connected by the set of side connecting plates 29. Fixed to the top of the vibrating table 26, the right end of the conveying hopper 30 is provided with an angle adjustment slide plate 31, and the bottom of the support column 25 is provided with a fixed round seat 32. When the spring is fed, the operator puts the spring parts into the feeding hopper 28, and then the vibration motor 27 is started. The vibration motor 27 vibrates the feeding hopper 28 on the vibrating table 26 and the vibrating bar 26, so that the spring in the conveying hopper 30 can slowly move to the right by the vibration force. Then, guided by the angle adjustment slide plate 31, the spring can be guided into the straight vibrator 4.

[0027] Each of the four corners of the base 2 is equipped with a locking wheel 33, which allows the operator to move the device body 1, thereby reducing the burden on the operator when moving the device body 1.

[0028] Working principle: During operation, the operator feeds the spring parts into the feed hopper 28, and then the vibration motor 27 is started. The vibration motor 27 vibrates the feed hopper 28 on the vibration table 26 and the vibration bar 26, so that the spring in the conveying hopper 30 can be slowly moved to the right by the vibration force. Then, by adjusting the guide of the angle sliding plate 31, the spring can be guided into the straight vibrator 4. The straight vibrator 4 conveys the spring out by vibration, and then it is conveyed to the air-blown spring feeding mechanism 6 through the true vibration track 8. At this time, the spring is located on the slide block 13, and the part to be installed is at the limit block 15. At this time, compressed gas enters the pneumatic rod 14 through the air filling pipe 16. Then, the spring push rod 17 in the pneumatic rod 14 is compressed and pushed outward, which drives the push block 18 and the locking block 19 to push the spring into the part, thereby achieving the purpose of installing the part. After the spring is installed, the compressed gas is discharged through the discharge pipe 20, and the spring push rod 17 is reset.

[0029] This utility model comprises: 1. Device body; 2. Base; 3. Spring hopper mechanism; 4. Straight vibrator; 5. Bottom mounting bracket device; 6. Air-blown spring feeding mechanism; 7. Track support device; 8. Straight vibrating track; 9. Support block; 10. Clamping block; 11. Mounting platform; 12. Locking block; 13. Slide block; 14. Pneumatic rod; 15. Limiting block; 16. Inflation pipe; 17. Spring push rod; 18. Push block; 19. Locking block; 20. Exhaust pipe; 21. Bottom block; 22. Load-bearing block; 23. Top block; 24. Locking hole; 25. Support column; 26. Vibration table; 27. Vibration motor; 28. 29. Feed hopper; 30. Side connecting plate; 31. Conveying hopper; 32. Angle adjusting slide plate; 33. Fixed round seat; 44. Brake moving wheel. All components are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. The problem solved by this utility model is the low efficiency of manually assembling springs onto products in the existing parts assembly process. This utility model can automatically assemble springs onto parts by combining the above components, thereby improving the efficiency of spring assembly and reducing the workload of workers.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0031] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A spring-automated feeding apparatus, characterized by: The device body (1) includes a base (2), a spring bin mechanism (3), a straight vibrator (4), a bottom mounting bracket device (5), a gas spring feeding mechanism (6), a track support device (7) and a straight shock track (8), the spring bin mechanism (3), the straight vibrator (4) and the bottom mounting bracket device (5) are mounted on the top of the base (2), the straight vibrator (4) is located at the right end of the spring bin mechanism (3), the bottom mounting bracket device (5) is located at the front side of the spring bin mechanism (3), the gas spring feeding mechanism (6) and the track support device (7) are mounted on the top of the bottom mounting bracket device (5), the gas spring feeding mechanism (6) is located at the left end of the track support device (7), one end of the straight shock track (8) is connected with the output end of the straight vibrator (4), the other end of the straight shock track (8) is connected with the gas spring feeding mechanism (6), and the bottom of the straight vibrator (4) is fixed on the top of the bottom mounting bracket device (5). The gas spring feeding mechanism (6) includes a support block (9), a clamping block (10), a mounting platform (11), a locking block (12), a slide block (13), a pneumatic rod (14), a limiting block (15), an inflation pipe (16) and a spring push rod (17), the clamping block (10) is L-shaped, a group of clamping blocks (10) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the mounting platform (11), the support block (9) is arranged between the group of clamping blocks (10), the locking block (12) is concave-shaped, the locking block (12) is arranged on the top of the mounting platform (11), the slide block (13) is arranged on the top of the locking block (12), the pneumatic rod (14) is arranged at one end of the slide block (13), the limiting block (15) is arranged at the other end of the slide block (13), the inflation pipe (16) is arranged on one side of the pneumatic rod (14), an exhaust pipe (20) is arranged on the other side of the pneumatic rod (14), the spring push rod (17) is arranged in the front end of the pneumatic rod (14), the front end of the spring push rod (17) is provided with a push block (18), the push block (18) is rectangular, and the front end of the push block (18) is provided with a clamping block (19).

2. A spring automatic feeding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom mounting bracket device (5) is I-shaped, and the bottom mounting bracket device (5) includes a bottom block (21), a bearing block (22) and a top block (23), the bearing block (22) is arranged on the top of the bottom block (21), the top block (23) is arranged on the top of the bearing block (22), and two groups of locking holes (24) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom block (21), and the locking holes (24) are long groove-shaped.

3. A spring auto-feeding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Said spring hopper mechanism (3) includes support column (25), vibration platform (26), vibration motor (27) and feeding hopper (28), the support column (25) is cylindrical structure, the vibration platform (26) is installed at support column (25) top, the vibration motor (27) is installed at vibration platform (26) top, the feeding hopper (28) is funnel structure, the feeding hopper (28) bottom is equipped with side connecting plate (29) and conveying hopper (30), the side connecting plate (29) is equipped with a group, the feeding hopper (28) is located between a group of side connecting plate (29), the feeding hopper (28) is fixed on vibration platform (26) top through a group of side connecting plate (29), the conveying hopper (30) right end is equipped with angle adjusting slide plate (31), the support column (25) bottom is equipped with fixed round seat (32).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The base (2) bottom is equipped with card brake moving wheel (33) at four corners.

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